Age of onset and the subclassification of conduct/dissocial disorder

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines

Volumn 56, Issue 7, 2015, Pages 826-833

  Silberg, Judy ^a   Moore, Ashlee A ^a   Rutter, Michael ^b  

^a VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b KING'S COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Age of onset; conduct disorder; persistence into adult life

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH HYPERACTIVITY; CHILD; CHILD OF IMPAIRED PARENTS; CLASSIFICATION; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONDUCT DISORDER; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; FAMILY CONFLICT; FEMALE; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION; GENETICS; HUMAN; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MALE; ONSET AGE; PHENOTYPE; PSYCHOLOGY; RISK FACTOR; STATISTICS; TWINS; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; AGE OF ONSET; ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH HYPERACTIVITY; CHILD; CHILD OF IMPAIRED PARENTS; CONDUCT DISORDER; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; DISEASES IN TWINS; FAMILY CONFLICT; FEMALE; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION TO DISEASE; HUMANS; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MALE; PHENOTYPE; RISK FACTORS; STATISTICS AS TOPIC; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84930724581     PISSN: 00219630     EISSN: 14697610     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.12353     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Angold, A., Prendergast, M., Cox, A., Harrington, R., Simonoff, E., &, Rutter, M., (1995). The child and adolescent psychiatric assessment (CAPA). Psychological Medicine, 25, 739-753.
2. APA (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders fifth edition DSM-5. Washington & London: American Psychiatric Publishing.
3. Barbaree, H.E., &, Marshall, W.L., (Eds.) (2008). The juvenile sex offender. New York / London: The Guilford Press.
4. Barker, E., &, Maughan, B., (2009). Differentiating early-onset persistent versus childhood-limited conduct problem youth. American Journal of Psychiatry, 166, 900-908.
5. Brook, J.S., Whiteman, M., Finch, S.J., &, Cohen, P., (1996). Young adult drug use and delinquency: Childhood antecedents and adolescent mediators. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 35, 1584-1592.
6. Conners, C.K., (1997). Conners' rate sales: Revised technical manual. North Tonawanda, NY: Multi Health Systems.
7. Eaves, L.J., Silberg, J.L., Meyer, J.M., Maes, H.H., Simonoff, E., Pickles, A.,... &, Hewitt, J.K., (1997). Genetics and developmental psychopathology: 2. The main effects of genes and environment on behavioral problems in the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38, 965-980.
8. Elander, J., Rutter, M., Simonoff, E., &, Pickles, A., (2000). Explanations for apparent late onset criminality in a high-risk sample of children followed-up in adult life. British Journal of Criminology, 40, 497-509.
9. Elander, J., Simonoff, E., Pickles, A., Holmshaw, J., &, Rutter, M., (2000). A longitudinal study of adolescent and adult conviction rates among children referred to psychiatric services for behavioural or emotional problems. Criminal Behaviour & Mental Health, 10, 40-59.
10. Fairchild, G., Goozen, S.H.M., Calder, A.J., &, Goodyer, I.M., (2013). Research review: Evaluating and reformulating the developmental taxonomic theory of antisocial behaviour. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54, 924-940.
11. Fergusson, D.M., Horwood, L.J., &, Lynskey, M.T., (1993). The effects of conduct disorder and attention deficit in middle childhood on offending and scholastic ability at age 13. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 34, 257-274.
12. Henry, B., Moffitt, T.E., Caspi, A., Langley, J., &, Silva, P.A., (1994). On the" remembrance of things past": A longitudinal evaluation of the retrospective method. Psychological Assessment, 6, 92-101.
13. Hewitt, J.K., Silberg, J.L., Rutter, M., Simonoff, E., Meyer, J.M., Maes, H.,... &, Eaves, L.J., (1997). Genetics and developmental psychopathology: 1. Phenotypic assessment in the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38, 943-963.
14. Hindelang, M.J., Hirschi, T., &, Weis, J.G., (1981). Measuring delinquency. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.
15. Hodgins, S., Mednick, S.A., Brennan, P.A., Schulzinger, F., &, Engberg, M., (1996). Mental disorder and crime: Evidence from a Danish birth cohort. Archives of General Psychiatry, 53, 489-496.
16. Hodgins, S., Viding, E., &, Plodowski, A., (2009). The neurobiological basis of violence: Science and rehabilitation. New York: Oxford University Press.
17. Larsson, J.O., Larsson, H., &, Lichtenstein, P., (2004). Genetic and environmental contributions to stability and change of ADHD symptoms between 8 and 13 years of age: A longitudinal twin study. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 43, 1267-1275.
18. Milne, B.J., Caspi, A., Harrington, H., Poulton, R., Rutter, M., &, Moffitt, T.E., (2009). Predictive value of family history on severity of illness: The case for depression, anxiety, alcohol dependence, and drug dependence. Archives of General Psychiatry, 66, 738-747.
19. Moffitt, T., (2005). Genetic and environmental influences on antisocial behaviors: Evidence from behavioral-genetic research. Advances in Genetics, 55, 41-104.
20. Moffitt, T., Arseneault, L., Jaffee, S.R., Kim-Cohen, J., Koenen, K.C., Odgers, C.L.,... &, Viding, E., (2008). Research Review: DSM-V conduct disorder: Research needs for an evidence base. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49, 3-33.
21. Moffitt, T., Caspi, A., Rutter, M., &, Silva, P.A., (2001). Sex differences in antisocial behaviour: Conduct disorder, delinquency, and violence in the Dunedin longitudinal study. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
22. Moffitt, T.E., (1993). Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: A developmental taxonomy. Psychological Review, 100, 674-701.
23. Moffitt, T.E., (2003). Life-course-persistent and adolescence-limited antisocial behavior: A 10-year research review and a research agenda. In, B.B. Lahey, T.E. Moffitt, &, A. Caspi, (Eds.), Causes of conduct disorder and juvenile delinquency (pp. 49-75). New York: The Guilford Press.
24. Moffitt, T.E., (2006). Life-course persistent versus adolescence-limited antisocial behavior. In, D. Cicchetti, &, D.J. Cohen, (Eds.), Developmental psychopathology, 2nd edn, Vol. 3. Risk, disorder, and adaptation (pp. 570-598). New York: Wiley.
25. Moffitt, T.E., Caspi, A., Harrington, H., &, Milne, B.J., (2002). Males on the life-course-persistent and adolescence-limited antisocial pathways: Follow-up at age 26 years. Development and Psychopathology, 14, 179-207.
26. Neale, B.M., Baker, S.M., Xie, G., &, Maes, H., (2003). Mx statistical modeling (6th edn). Richmond, VA: Department of Psychiatry Virginia University.
27. Neale, B.M., &, Cardon, L., (1992). Methodology for genetic studies of twins and families. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic.
28. Odgers, C.L., Caspi, A., Broadbent, J.M., Dickson, N., Hancox, R.J., Harrington, H.L.,... &, Moffitt, T.E., (2007). Prediction of differential adult health burden by conduct problem subtypes in males. Archives of General Psychiatry, 64, 476-484.
29. Odgers, C.L., Moffitt, T.E., Broadbent, J.M., Dickson, N., Hancox, R.J., Harrington, H.,... &, Caspi, A., (2008). Female and male antisocial trajectories: From childhood origins to adult outcomes. Development and Psychopathology, 20, 673-716.
30. Rhee, S.H., &, Waldman, I.D., (2002). Genetic and environmental influences on antisocial behavior: A meta-analysis of twin and adoption studies. Psychological Bulletin, 128, 490-529.
31. Robins, L.N., (1966). Deviant children grown up: A sociological and psychiatric study of sociopathic personality. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
32. Robins, L., (1978). Sturdy childhood predictors of adult antisocial behaviour: Replications from longitudinal studies. Psychological Medicine, 8, 611-622.
33. Roisman, G.I., Monahan, K.C., Campbell, S.B., Steinberg, L., &, Cauffman, E., (2010). Is adolescence-onset antisocial behavior developmentally normative? Development and Psychopathology, 22, 295-311.
34. Rutter, M., (2012). Psychopathy in childhood: Is it a meaningful diagnosis? British Journal of Psychiatry, 200, 175-176.
35. Rutter, M., Giller, H., &, Hagell, A., (1998). Antisocial behavior by young people. New York: Cambridge University Press.
36. Rutter, M., Tizard, J., &, Whitmore, K., (1970). Education, health and behaviour. London: Longmans.
37. SAS (2000). The SAS software for Windows for the PC: Version 9. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.
38. Scott, S., Briskman, J., &, O'Connor, T.G., (2014). Early prevention of antisocial personality: Long-term follow-up of two randomized controlled trials comparing indicated and selective approaches. American Journal of Psychiatry, 171, 649-657.
39. Silberg, J.L., Rutter, M., &, Eaves, L., (2001). Genetic and environmental influences on the temporal association between earlier anxiety and later depression in girls. Biological Psychiatry, 49, 1040-1049.
40. Silberg, J.L., Rutter, M., Tracy, K., Maes, H.H., &, Eaves, L., (2007). Etiological heterogeneity in the development of antisocial behavior: The Virginia twin study of adolescent behavioral development and the young adult follow-up. Psychological Medicine, 37, 1193-1202.
41. Simonoff, E., Pickles, A., Meyer, J.M., Silberg, J.L., Maes, H.H., Loeber, R.,... &, Eaves, L.J., (1997). The Virginia twin study of adolescent behavioral development. Influences of age, sex, and impairment on rates of disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry, 54, 801-808.