메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 5, 2015, Pages

Comparison of glucose lowering effect of Metformin and acarbose in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A Meta-analysis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACARBOSE; HEMOGLOBIN A1C; METFORMIN; PLACEBO; SULFONYLUREA DERIVATIVE; ANTIDIABETIC AGENT;

EID: 84930634996     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0126704     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (46)

References (98)
  • 3
    • 84922712535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese guideline forType 2 diabetes prevention (2013)
    • Chinese Diabetes Society. Chinese guideline forType 2 diabetes prevention (2013). Chinese Journal of diabetes. 2014;22(8):2-42.
    • (2014) Chinese Journal of Diabetes , vol.22 , Issue.8 , pp. 2-42
    • Chinese Diabetes Society1
  • 4
    • 84892649479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards of medical care in diabetes-2014
    • 23264422 PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3537269
    • American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes-2014. Diabetes care. 2014;37 Suppl 1:S14-80. doi: 10.2337/dc13-S011 PMID: 23264422; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3537269.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , pp. S14-S80
    • American Diabetes Association1
  • 5
    • 60449089649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: A consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: A consensus statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes
    • 18945920 PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2606813
    • Nathan DM, Buse JB, Davidson MB, Ferrannini E, Holman RR, Sherwin R, et al. Medical management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes care. 2009;32(1):193-203. doi: 10.2337/dc08-9025 PMID: 18945920; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2606813.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 193-203
    • Nathan, D.M.1    Buse, J.B.2    Davidson, M.B.3    Ferrannini, E.4    Holman, R.R.5    Sherwin, R.6
  • 6
    • 84859372038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term safety, tolerability, and weight loss associated with metformin in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study
    • 22442396 PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3308305
    • Diabetes Prevention Program Research G. Long-term safety, tolerability, and weight loss associated with metformin in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study. Diabetes care. 2012;35(4):731-7. doi: 10.2337/dc11-1299 PMID: 22442396; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3308305.
    • (2012) Diabetes Care , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 731-737
    • Diabetes Prevention Program Research G1
  • 7
    • 84924180563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China type 2 diabetes treatment status survey of treatment pattern of oral drugs users
    • 24809622
    • Ji L, Lu J, Weng J, Jia W, Tian H, Zhu D, et al. China type 2 diabetes treatment status survey of treatment pattern of oral drugs users. Journal of diabetes. 2015;7(2):166-73. doi: 10.1111/1753-0407. 12165 PMID: 24809622.
    • (2015) Journal of Diabetes , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 166-173
    • Ji, L.1    Lu, J.2    Weng, J.3    Jia, W.4    Tian, H.5    Zhu, D.6
  • 9
    • 84879461786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the hypoglycemic effect of acarbose monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus consuming an Eastern or Western diet: A systematic metaanalysis
    • 23602502
    • Zhu Q, Tong Y, Wu T, Li J, Tong N. Comparison of the hypoglycemic effect of acarbose monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus consuming an Eastern or Western diet: a systematic metaanalysis. Clinical therapeutics. 2013;35(6):880-99. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2013.03.020 PMID: 23602502.
    • (2013) Clinical Therapeutics , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 880-899
    • Zhu, Q.1    Tong, Y.2    Wu, T.3    Li, J.4    Tong, N.5
  • 11
    • 0030793120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The results of direct and indirect treatment comparisons in meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • 9250266
    • Bucher HC, Guyatt GH, Griffith LE, Walter SD. The results of direct and indirect treatment comparisons in meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of clinical epidemiology. 1997;50(6):683-91. PMID: 9250266.
    • (1997) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.50 , Issue.6 , pp. 683-691
    • Bucher, H.C.1    Guyatt, G.H.2    Griffith, L.E.3    Walter, S.D.4
  • 13
    • 0037374008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity of indirect comparison for estimating efficacy of competing interventions: Empirical evidence from published meta-analyses
    • 12609941 PubMed Central PMCID: PMC150178
    • Song F, Altman DG, Glenny AM, Deeks JJ. Validity of indirect comparison for estimating efficacy of competing interventions: empirical evidence from published meta-analyses. British Medical Journal. 2003;326(7387):472. doi: 10.1136/bmj.326.7387.472 PMID: 12609941; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC150178.
    • (2003) British Medical Journal , vol.326 , Issue.7387 , pp. 472
    • Song, F.1    Altman, D.G.2    Glenny, A.M.3    Deeks, J.J.4
  • 14
    • 84879464608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effect of acarbose, metformin and glipizide on newly diagnosed young type 2 diabetic patients
    • Chen LL, Zheng J. Comparison of the effect of acarbose, metformin and glipizide on newly diagnosed young type 2 diabetic patients. Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2004;20(5):449-50.
    • (2004) Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 449-450
    • Chen, L.L.1    Zheng, J.2
  • 16
    • 84929083821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analysis of efficacy and medication of several drugs to treat Type 2 Diabetes
    • Hong F. The analysis of efficacy and medication of several drugs to treat Type 2 Diabetes. China Practical Medicine. 2011;6(19):172-3.
    • (2011) China Practical Medicine , vol.6 , Issue.19 , pp. 172-173
    • Hong, F.1
  • 17
    • 84929090249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analysis of efficacy and side effects of acarbose and metformin to treat Type 2 Diabetes
    • Tang Y, Chen FM. The analysis of efficacy and side effects of acarbose and metformin to treat Type 2 Diabetes. National medical frontiers of China. 2013;8(16):18.
    • (2013) National Medical Frontiers of China , vol.8 , Issue.16 , pp. 18
    • Tang, Y.1    Chen, F.M.2
  • 18
    • 84879460406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical observation of diabetes II treatment with acarbose and metformin
    • Wang HB, Deng XC, Feng YT. Clinical observation of diabetes II treatment with acarbose and metformin. Modern hospital. 2005;5(12):42-3.
    • (2005) Modern Hospital , vol.5 , Issue.12 , pp. 42-43
    • Wang, H.B.1    Deng, X.C.2    Feng, Y.T.3
  • 19
    • 84929070838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of clinical effect on acarbose to treat type 2 diabetes
    • Yang HL. Observation of Clinical Effect on Acarbose to treat Type 2 Diabetes. Medical Recapitulate. 2009;15(20):3196-7.
    • (2009) Medical Recapitulate , vol.15 , Issue.20 , pp. 3196-3197
    • Yang, H.L.1
  • 20
    • 84879461963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment effect of metformin and acarbose in patients with type 2 diabetic insulin resistance
    • Zhang MH. Treatment effect of metformin and acarbose in patients with type 2 diabetic insulin resistance. Jilin Medical Journal. 2011;32(18):3682-3.
    • (2011) Jilin Medical Journal , vol.32 , Issue.18 , pp. 3682-3683
    • Zhang, M.H.1
  • 21
    • 84879464417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of acarbose combined with metformin in treatment of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients
    • Zhu ZL, Qiu XC, Zhu HP, Ding ZJ. Application of acarbose combined with metformin in treatment of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients. Heilongjiang Medicine Journal. 2011;24(2):223-5.
    • (2011) Heilongjiang Medicine Journal , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-225
    • Zhu, Z.L.1    Qiu, X.C.2    Zhu, H.P.3    Ding, Z.J.4
  • 22
    • 34547660561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of initial combination therapy with sitagliptin, adipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, and metformin on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • 17485570
    • Goldstein BJ, Feinglos MN, Lunceford JK, Johnson J, Williams-Herman DE, Sitagliptin 036 Study G. Effect of initial combination therapy with sitagliptin, adipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, and metformin on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes care. 2007;30(8):1979-87. doi: 10.2337/dc07-0627 PMID: 17485570.
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.8 , pp. 1979-1987
    • Sitagliptin 036 Study G1    Goldstein, B.J.2    Feinglos, M.N.3    Lunceford, J.K.4    Johnson, J.5    Williams-Herman, D.E.6
  • 23
    • 84862813117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial combination of linagliptin and metformin improves glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes: A randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled study
    • 22356132
    • Haak T, Meinicke T, Jones R, Weber S, von Eynatten M, Woerle HJ. Initial combination of linagliptin and metformin improves glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled study. Diabetes, obesity and metabolism. 2012;14(6):565-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2012. 01590.x PMID: 22356132.
    • (2012) Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 565-574
    • Haak, T.1    Meinicke, T.2    Jones, R.3    Weber, S.4    Von Eynatten, M.5    Woerle, H.J.6
  • 24
    • 0035312620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved endothelial function with metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • 11300445
    • Mather KJ, Verma S, Anderson TJ. Improved endothelial function with metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2001;37(5):1344-50. PMID: 11300445.
    • (2001) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 1344-1350
    • Mather, K.J.1    Verma, S.2    Anderson, T.J.3
  • 25
    • 0035167387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and haemodynamic effects of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension
    • 11703421
    • Uehara MH, Kohlmann NE, Zanella MT, Ferreira SR. Metabolic and haemodynamic effects of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Diabetes, obesity and metabolism. 2001;3(5):319-25. PMID: 11703421.
    • (2001) Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 319-325
    • Uehara, M.H.1    Kohlmann, N.E.2    Zanella, M.T.3    Ferreira, S.R.4
  • 27
    • 0035374524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The synergistic effect of miglitol plus metformin combination therapy in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
    • 11375358
    • Chiasson JL, Naditch L, Miglitol Canadian University Investigator G. The synergistic effect of miglitol plus metformin combination therapy in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes care. 2001;24(6):989-94. PMID: 11375358.
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 989-994
    • Miglitol Canadian University Investigator G1    Chiasson, J.L.2    Naditch, L.3
  • 28
    • 3042547184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of initial combination therapy with nateglinide and metformin in treatment-naive patients with type 2 diabetes
    • 15200747
    • Horton ES, Foley JE, Shen SG, Baron MA. Efficacy and tolerability of initial combination therapy with nateglinide and metformin in treatment-naive patients with type 2 diabetes. Curr Med Res Opin. 2004;20(6):883-9. PMID: 15200747
    • (2004) Curr Med Res Opin. , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 883-889
    • Horton, E.S.1    Foley, J.E.2    Shen, S.G.3    Baron, M.A.4
  • 29
    • 65349196064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium-glucose cotransport inhibition with dapagliflozin in type 2 diabetes
    • 19114612 PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2660449
    • List JF, Woo V, Morales E, Tang W, Fiedorek FT. Sodium-glucose cotransport inhibition with dapagliflozin in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes care. 2009;32(4):650-7. doi: 10.2337/dc08-1863 PMID: 19114612; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2660449.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 650-657
    • List, J.F.1    Woo, V.2    Morales, E.3    Tang, W.4    Fiedorek, F.T.5
  • 30
    • 79960561967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of metformin on oxidative stress, nitrosative stress and inflammatory biomarkers in type 2 diabetes patients
    • 21146883
    • Chakraborty A, Chowdhury S, Bhattacharyya M. Effect of metformin on oxidative stress, nitrosative stress and inflammatory biomarkers in type 2 diabetes patients. Diabetes research and clinical practice. 2011;93(1):56-62. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2010.11.030 PMID: 21146883.
    • (2011) Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice , vol.93 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-62
    • Chakraborty, A.1    Chowdhury, S.2    Bhattacharyya, M.3
  • 31
    • 0031614038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metformin decreases food consumption and induces weight loss in subjects with obesity with type II non-insulin-dependent diabetes
    • 9526970
    • Lee A, Morley JE. Metformin decreases food consumption and induces weight loss in subjects with obesity with type II non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Obesity research. 1998;6(1):47-53. PMID: 9526970.
    • (1998) Obesity Research , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-53
    • Lee, A.1    Morley, J.E.2
  • 32
    • 1442299291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure and cardiac autonomic nervous system in obese type 2 diabetic patients: Effect of metformin administration
    • 15001195
    • Manzella D, Grella R, Esposito K, Giugliano D, Barbagallo M, Paolisso G. Blood pressure and cardiac autonomic nervous system in obese type 2 diabetic patients: effect of metformin administration. American journal of hypertension. 2004;17(3):223-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2003.11.006 PMID: 15001195.
    • (2004) American Journal of Hypertension , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-227
    • Manzella, D.1    Grella, R.2    Esposito, K.3    Giugliano, D.4    Barbagallo, M.5    Paolisso, G.6
  • 33
    • 84864351659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imeglimin, a novel glimin oral antidiabetic, exhibits a good efficacy and safety profile in type 2 diabetic patients
    • 22519919
    • Pirags V, Lebovitz H, Fouqueray P. Imeglimin, a novel glimin oral antidiabetic, exhibits a good efficacy and safety profile in type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes, obesity and metabolism. 2012;14(9):852-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2012.01611.x PMID: 22519919.
    • (2012) Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism , vol.14 , Issue.9 , pp. 852-858
    • Pirags, V.1    Lebovitz, H.2    Fouqueray, P.3
  • 34
    • 0036895990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone but not metformin enhances insulin- and exercise-stimulated skeletal muscle glucose uptake in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes
    • 12453903
    • Hällsten K, Virtanen KA, Lönnqvist F, Sipilä H, Oksanen A, Viljanen T, et al. Rosiglitazone but not metformin enhances insulin- and exercise-stimulated skeletal muscle glucose uptake in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Diabetes. 2002;51(12):3479-85. PMID: 12453903
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , Issue.12 , pp. 3479-3485
    • Hällsten, K.1    Virtanen, K.A.2    Lönnqvist, F.3    Sipilä, H.4    Oksanen, A.5    Viljanen, T.6
  • 36
    • 20944436591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of metformin and rosiglitazone treatment on insulin signaling and glucose uptake in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled study
    • 15855334
    • Karlsson HK, Hallsten K, Bjornholm M, Tsuchida H, Chibalin AV, Virtanen KA, et al. Effects of metformin and rosiglitazone treatment on insulin signaling and glucose uptake in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled study. Diabetes. 2005;54(5):1459-67. PMID: 15855334.
    • (2005) Diabetes , vol.54 , Issue.5 , pp. 1459-1467
    • Karlsson, H.K.1    Hallsten, K.2    Bjornholm, M.3    Tsuchida, H.4    Chibalin, A.V.5    Virtanen, K.A.6
  • 37
    • 28744458220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone treatment increases subcutaneous adipose tissue glucose uptake in parallel with perfusion in patients with type 2 diabetes: A double-blind, randomized study with metformin
    • 16189256
    • Viljanen AP, Virtanen KA, Jarvisalo MJ, Hallsten K, Parkkola R, Ronnemaa T, et al. Rosiglitazone treatment increases subcutaneous adipose tissue glucose uptake in parallel with perfusion in patients with type 2 diabetes: a double-blind, randomized study with metformin. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. 2005;90(12):6523-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-1073 PMID: 16189256.
    • (2005) The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.90 , Issue.12 , pp. 6523-6528
    • Viljanen, A.P.1    Virtanen, K.A.2    Jarvisalo, M.J.3    Hallsten, K.4    Parkkola, R.5    Ronnemaa, T.6
  • 38
    • 0029099086 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group
    • 7623902
    • De Fronzo RA, Goodman AM. Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group. The New England journal of medicine. 1995;333(9):541-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199508313330902 PMID: 7623902.
    • (1995) The New England Journal of Medicine , vol.333 , Issue.9 , pp. 541-549
    • De Fronzo, R.A.1    Goodman, A.M.2
  • 39
    • 0037346965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six-month efficacy of benfluorex vs. Placebo or metformin in diet-failed type 2 diabetic patients
    • 12682825
    • Del Prato S, Erkelens DW, Leutenegger M. Six-month efficacy of benfluorex vs. placebo or metformin in diet-failed type 2 diabetic patients. Acta diabetologica. 2003;40(1):20-7. doi: 10.1007/s005920300004 PMID: 12682825.
    • (2003) Acta Diabetologica , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-27
    • Del Prato, S.1    Erkelens, D.W.2    Leutenegger, M.3
  • 40
    • 3543004668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irreversibility of the defect in glycogen synthase activity in skeletal muscle from obese patients with NIDDM treated with diet and metformin
    • 9727896
    • Damsbo P, Hermann LS, Vaag A, Hother-Nielsen O, Beck-Nielsen H. Irreversibility of the defect in glycogen synthase activity in skeletal muscle from obese patients with NIDDM treated with diet and metformin. Diabetes care. 1998;21(9):1489-94. PMID: 9727896.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 1489-1494
    • Damsbo, P.1    Hermann, L.S.2    Vaag, A.3    Hother-Nielsen, O.4    Beck-Nielsen, H.5
  • 41
    • 0025763252 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind evaluation of efficacy and tolerability of metformin in NIDDM
    • 2060439
    • Dornan TL, Heller SR, Peck GM, Tattersall RB. Double-blind evaluation of efficacy and tolerability of metformin in NIDDM. Diabetes care. 1991;14(4):342-4. PMID: 2060439.
    • (1991) Diabetes Care , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 342-344
    • Dornan, T.L.1    Heller, S.R.2    Peck, G.M.3    Tattersall, R.B.4
  • 42
    • 0031748116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European study on dose-response relationship of acarbose as a first-line drug in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: Efficacy and safety of low and high doses
    • 9625287
    • Fischer S, Hanefeld M, Spengler M, Boehme K, Temelkova-Kurktschiev T. European study on dose-response relationship of acarbose as a first-line drug in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: efficacy and safety of low and high doses. Acta diabetologica. 1998;35(1):34-40. PMID: 9625287
    • (1998) Acta Diabetologica , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-40
    • Fischer, S.1    Hanefeld, M.2    Spengler, M.3    Boehme, K.4    Temelkova-Kurktschiev, T.5
  • 43
    • 0031847292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Asian multicenter clinical trial to assess the efficacy and tolerability of acarbose compared with placebo in type 2 diabetic patients previously treated with diet. Asian Acarbose Study Group
    • 9653595
    • Chan JC, Chan KW, Ho LL, Fuh MM, Horn LC, Sheaves R, et al. An Asian multicenter clinical trial to assess the efficacy and tolerability of acarbose compared with placebo in type 2 diabetic patients previously treated with diet. Asian Acarbose Study Group. Diabetes care. 1998;21(7):1058-61. PMID: 9653595.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 1058-1061
    • Chan, J.C.1    Chan, K.W.2    Ho, L.L.3    Fuh, M.M.4    Horn, L.C.5    Sheaves, R.6
  • 44
    • 78650679019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acarbose actions on insulin resistance and inflammatory parameters during an oral fat load
    • 21118681
    • Derosa G, Maffioli P, Ferrari I, Fogari E, D'Angelo A, Palumbo I, et al. Acarbose actions on insulin resistance and inflammatory parameters during an oral fat load. European journal of pharmacology. 2011;651(1-3):240-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.11.015 PMID: 21118681.
    • (2011) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.651 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 240-250
    • Derosa, G.1    Maffioli, P.2    Ferrari, I.3    Fogari, E.4    D'Angelo, A.5    Palumbo, I.6
  • 45
    • 0037240263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of treatment with acarbose or glibenclamide on insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients
    • 12542723
    • Fischer S, Patzak A, Rietzsch H, Schwanebeck U, Kohler C, Wildbrett J, et al. Influence of treatment with acarbose or glibenclamide on insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes, obesity and metabolism. 2003;5(1):38-44. PMID: 12542723.
    • (2003) Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-44
    • Fischer, S.1    Patzak, A.2    Rietzsch, H.3    Schwanebeck, U.4    Kohler, C.5    Wildbrett, J.6
  • 46
    • 0025823825 scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic potentials of acarbose as first-line drug in NIDDM insufficiently treated with diet alone
    • 1954810
    • Hanefeld M, Fischer S, Schulze J, Spengler M, Wargenau M, Schollberg K, et al. Therapeutic potentials of acarbose as first-line drug in NIDDM insufficiently treated with diet alone. Diabetes care. 1991;14(8):732-7. PMID: 1954810
    • (1991) Diabetes Care , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 732-737
    • Hanefeld, M.1    Fischer, S.2    Schulze, J.3    Spengler, M.4    Wargenau, M.5    Schollberg, K.6
  • 48
    • 0027446923 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effect of acarbose on glycaemic control in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: A placebo-controlled double-blind study
    • 8458189
    • Hotta N, Kakuta H, Sano T, Matsumae H, Yamada H, Kitazawa S, et al. Long-term effect of acarbose on glycaemic control in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: a placebo-controlled double-blind study. Diabetic medicine: ajournal of the British Diabetic Association. 1993;10(2):134-8. PMID: 8458189.
    • (1993) Diabetic Medicine: Ajournal of the British Diabetic Association , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 134-138
    • Hotta, N.1    Kakuta, H.2    Sano, T.3    Matsumae, H.4    Yamada, H.5    Kitazawa, S.6
  • 49
    • 0037404140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acarbose improves glycemiccontrol in insulin-treated Asian type 2 diabetic patients: Results from a multinational, placebo-controlled study
    • 12706319
    • Hwu CM, Ho LT, Fuh MM, Siu SC, Sutanegara D, Piliang S, et al. Acarbose improves glycemiccontrol in insulin-treated Asian type 2 diabetic patients: results from a multinational, placebo-controlled study. Diabetes research and clinical practice. 2003;60(2):111-8. PMID: 12706319.
    • (2003) Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-118
    • Hwu, C.M.1    Ho, L.T.2    Fuh, M.M.3    Siu, S.C.4    Sutanegara, D.5    Piliang, S.6
  • 51
    • 33845286208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating postprandial hyperglycemia does not appear to delay progression of early type 2 diabetes the early diabetes intervention program
    • 16936159
    • Kirkman MS, Shankar RR, Shankar S, Shen C, Brizendine E, Baron A, et al. Treating Postprandial Hyperglycemia Does Not Appear to Delay Progression of Early Type 2 Diabetes The Early Diabetes Intervention Program. Diabetes care. 2006;29(9):2095-101. PMID: 16936159
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 2095-2101
    • Kirkman, M.S.1    Shankar, R.R.2    Shankar, S.3    Shen, C.4    Brizendine, E.5    Baron, A.6
  • 52
    • 0033855806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of acarbose on insulin sensitivity in elderly patients with diabetes
    • 10937515
    • Meneilly GS, Ryan EA, Radziuk J, Lau DC, Yale JF, Morais J, et al. Effect of acarbose on insulin sensitivity in elderly patients with diabetes. Diabetes care. 2000;23(8):1162-7. PMID: 10937515.
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , Issue.8 , pp. 1162-1167
    • Meneilly, G.S.1    Ryan, E.A.2    Radziuk, J.3    Lau, D.C.4    Yale, J.F.5    Morais, J.6
  • 53
    • 18744379439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved glycemic control by acarbose therapy in hypertensive diabetic patients: Effects on blood pressure and hormonal parameters
    • 12185379
    • Rosenbaum P, Peres RB, Zanella MT, Ferreira SR. Improved glycemic control by acarbose therapy in hypertensive diabetic patients: effects on blood pressure and hormonal parameters. Brazilian journal of medical and biological research. 2002;35(8):877-84. PMID: 12185379.
    • (2002) Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 877-884
    • Rosenbaum, P.1    Peres, R.B.2    Zanella, M.T.3    Ferreira, S.R.4
  • 58
    • 0034464263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shortterm effect of a switch from glibenclamide to metformin on blood pressure and microalbuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • 11257323
    • Amador-Licona N, Guizar-Mendoza J, Vargas E, Sanchez-Camargo G, Zamora-Mata L. The shortterm effect of a switch from glibenclamide to metformin on blood pressure and microalbuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Archives of medical research. 2000;31(6):571-5. PMID: 11257323.
    • (2000) Archives of Medical Research , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 571-575
    • Amador-Licona, N.1    Guizar-Mendoza, J.2    Vargas, E.3    Sanchez-Camargo, G.4    Zamora-Mata, L.5
  • 61
    • 22644432754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of metabolic effects of pioglitazone, metformin, and glimepiride over 1 year in Japanese patients with newly diagnosedType 2 diabetes
    • 16026361
    • Yamanouchi T, Sakai T, Igarashi K, Ichiyanagi K, Watanabe H, Kawasaki T. Comparison of metabolic effects of pioglitazone, metformin, and glimepiride over 1 year in Japanese patients with newly diagnosedType 2 diabetes. Diabetic medicine: ajournal of the British Diabetic Association. 2005;22(8):980-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2005.01656.x PMID: 16026361.
    • (2005) Diabetic Medicine: Ajournal of the British Diabetic Association , vol.22 , Issue.8 , pp. 980-985
    • Yamanouchi, T.1    Sakai, T.2    Igarashi, K.3    Ichiyanagi, K.4    Watanabe, H.5    Kawasaki, T.6
  • 62
    • 84930621775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical observation of glipizide and metformin release tablets in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
    • Chen HH, Yang RJ. Clinical observation of glipizide and metformin release tablets in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Medical Innovation of China. 2012;9(14):55-6.
    • (2012) Medical Innovation of China , vol.9 , Issue.14 , pp. 55-56
    • Chen, H.H.1    Yang, R.J.2
  • 63
    • 84930639772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical analysis of glipizide and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
    • Jia ZH, Liu KF. Clinical analysis of glipizide and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Chinese remedies and clinics. 2005;5(8):627-8.
    • (2005) Chinese Remedies and Clinics , vol.5 , Issue.8 , pp. 627-628
    • Jia, Z.H.1    Liu, K.F.2
  • 64
    • 84888370279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical observation of glimepiride in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
    • Ling ZM. Clinical observation of glimepiride in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Journal of clinical medicine in practice. 2003;7(6):574-5.
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 574-575
    • Ling, Z.M.1
  • 65
    • 84930674410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of metformin on level of serum vaspin in T2DM patients
    • Liu YT, Hu B, Jian L, Li JW, Huang L. Influence of metformin on level of serum vaspin in T2DM patients. Chinese Journal of Diabetes. 2013;21(8):705-8.
    • (2013) Chinese Journal of Diabetes , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 705-708
    • Liu, Y.T.1    Hu, B.2    Jian, L.3    Li, J.W.4    Huang, L.5
  • 67
    • 84930671193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of therapeutic effect of metformin on 68 onset obese T2DM patients
    • Wang H. Observation of therapeutic effect of metformin on 68 onset obese T2DM patients. Journal of medical forum. 2011;32(23):156-7.
    • (2011) Journal of Medical Forum , vol.32 , Issue.23 , pp. 156-157
    • Wang, H.1
  • 69
    • 84890787932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter, randomized, double-masked, doublemimic active-controlled clinical trial of glipizide/metformin hydrochloride tablets for patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Yao J, Lu GZ, Yang JK, Liu JJ, Zhu LY, Lv XF, et al. Multicenter, randomized, double-masked, doublemimic active-controlled clinical trial of glipizide/metformin hydrochloride tablets for patients with type 2 diabetes. The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2008;24(5):387-91.
    • (2008) The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 387-391
    • Yao, J.1    Lu, G.Z.2    Yang, J.K.3    Liu, J.J.4    Zhu, L.Y.5    Lv, X.F.6
  • 70
    • 84890805329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical study on efficacy and security of fixed-dose glipizide/metformin on type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM)
    • Yao L, Lv XF, Ji X, Zhang JL. Clinical study on efficacy and security of fixed-dose glipizide/metformin on type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 2010;15(7):803-8.
    • (2010) Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.15 , Issue.7 , pp. 803-808
    • Yao, L.1    Lv, X.F.2    Ji, X.3    Zhang, J.L.4
  • 71
    • 84930621994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Clinical trial on observing the availability and safety of fixed-dose metformin/glipizide on type 2 diabetes
    • Zhang HP. A Clinical trial on observing the availability and safety of fixed-dose metformin/glipizide on type 2 diabetes. Jilin province: JiLin university. 2009:1-27.
    • (2009) Jilin Province: JiLin University , pp. 1-27
    • Zhang, H.P.1
  • 72
    • 0037363570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter, randomized, double-masked, parallel-group assessment of simultaneous glipizide/metformin as second-line pharmacologic treatment for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus that is inadequately controlled by a sulfonylurea
    • 12852706
    • Goldstein BJ, Pans M, Rubin CJ. Multicenter, randomized, double-masked, parallel-group assessment of simultaneous glipizide/metformin as second-line pharmacologic treatment for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus that is inadequately controlled by a sulfonylurea. Clinical therapeutics. 2003;25(3):890-903. PMID: 12852706
    • (2003) Clinical Therapeutics , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 890-903
    • Goldstein, B.J.1    Pans, M.2    Rubin, C.J.3
  • 73
    • 84930639807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of gumepiride and metformin on plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients accompanied with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
    • Xuan WT, Liu YH, Huang JP, Ye JR, Liu CL. Comparison of gumepiride and metformin on plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients accompanied with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Modern Hospital. 2012;12(7):44-5.
    • (2012) Modern Hospital , vol.12 , Issue.7 , pp. 44-45
    • Xuan, W.T.1    Liu, Y.H.2    Huang, J.P.3    Ye, J.R.4    Liu, C.L.5
  • 75
    • 40749143091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased in vivo oxidative stress and decreased platelet activation following metformin treatment in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic subjects
    • 17966969
    • Formoso G, De Filippis EA, Michetti N, Di Fulvio P, Pandolfi A, Bucciarelli T, et al. Decreased in vivo oxidative stress and decreased platelet activation following metformin treatment in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic subjects. Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews. 2008;24(3):231-7. doi: 10.1002/dmrr. 794 PMID: 17966969.
    • (2008) Diabetes/metabolism Research and Reviews , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 231-237
    • Formoso, G.1    De Filippis, E.A.2    Michetti, N.3    Di Fulvio, P.4    Pandolfi, A.5    Bucciarelli, T.6
  • 77
    • 0032995666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gliclazide versus metformin on the clinical profile and lipid peroxidation markers in type 2 diabetes
    • 10421233
    • Tessier D, Maheux P, Khalil A, Fulop T. Effects of gliclazide versus metformin on the clinical profile and lipid peroxidation markers in type 2 diabetes. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. 1999;48(7):897-903. PMID: 10421233.
    • (1999) Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental , vol.48 , Issue.7 , pp. 897-903
    • Tessier, D.1    Maheux, P.2    Khalil, A.3    Fulop, T.4
  • 78
    • 1042268743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Favorable effects of pioglitazone and metformin compared with gliclazide on lipoprotein subfractions in overweight patients with early type 2 diabetes
    • 14693964
    • Lawrence JM, Reid J, Taylor GJ, Stirling C, Reckless JP. Favorable effects of pioglitazone and metformin compared with gliclazide on lipoprotein subfractions in overweight patients with early type 2 diabetes. Diabetes care. 2004;27(1):41-6. PMID: 14693964.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-46
    • Lawrence, J.M.1    Reid, J.2    Taylor, G.J.3    Stirling, C.4    Reckless, J.P.5
  • 79
    • 39649112612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thealpha-glucosidase inhibitor acarbose reduces the net electronegative charge of low-density lipoprotein in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes
    • 18230353
    • Hasegawa G, Kajiyama S, Tanaka T, Imai S, Kozai H, Fujinami A, et al. Thealpha-glucosidase inhibitor acarbose reduces the net electronegative charge of low-density lipoprotein in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Clinicachimicaacta; international journal of clinical chemistry. 2008;390(1-2):110-4. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2008.01.005 PMID: 18230353.
    • (2008) Clinicachimicaacta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry , vol.390 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 110-114
    • Hasegawa, G.1    Kajiyama, S.2    Tanaka, T.3    Imai, S.4    Kozai, H.5    Fujinami, A.6
  • 80
    • 84930657296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effect of glimepiride and acarbose on newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients
    • Hu HJ, Lei L, Zhao ZQ. Comparison of the effect of glimepiride and acarbose on newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients. Journal of Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 2012;34(5):70-1.
    • (2012) Journal of Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 70-71
    • Hu, H.J.1    Lei, L.2    Zhao, Z.Q.3
  • 81
    • 84879463426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of acarbose combined with glipizide in treatment of 30 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Li JR, Dai JD. Application of acarbose combined with glipizide in treatment of 30 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes. Herald of Medicine. 2007;26(5):510-1.
    • (2007) Herald of Medicine , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 510-511
    • Li, J.R.1    Dai, J.D.2
  • 82
    • 84879463467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the hypoglycemic effect of glimepiride and acarbose
    • Li L. Comparison of the hypoglycemic effect of glimepiride and acarbose. China Practical Medicine. 2008;3(23):134-5.
    • (2008) China Practical Medicine , vol.3 , Issue.23 , pp. 134-135
    • Li, L.1
  • 83
    • 0036395954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on blood pressure of the oglucosidase inhibitor acarbose compared with the insulin enhancer glibenclamide in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Rosenthal JH, Mauersberger H. Effects on blood pressure of the oglucosidase inhibitor acarbose compared with the insulin enhancer glibenclamide in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Clinical drug investigation. 2002;22(10):695-701.
    • (2002) Clinical Drug Investigation , vol.22 , Issue.10 , pp. 695-701
    • Rosenthal, J.H.1    Mauersberger, H.2
  • 84
    • 17744372683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of acarbose and gliclazide as first-line agents in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • WOS:000167506000008
    • Salman S, Salman F, Satman I, Yilmaz Y, Ozer E, Sengul A, et al. Comparison of acarbose and gliclazide as first-line agents in patients with type 2 diabetes. Curr Med Res Opin. 2001;16(4):296-306. doi: 10.1185/030079901750120231 PMID: WOS:000167506000008.
    • (2001) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 296-306
    • Salman, S.1    Salman, F.2    Satman, I.3    Yilmaz, Y.4    Ozer, E.5    Sengul, A.6
  • 85
    • 0346992137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is acarbose equivalent to tolbutamide as first treatment for newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes in general practice? A randomised controlled trial
    • WOS:000188218400007
    • Van de Laar FA, Lucassen PLBJ, Kemp J, van de Lisdonk EH, van Weel C, Rutten G E H M. Is acarbose equivalent to tolbutamide as first treatment for newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes in general practice? A randomised controlled trial. Diabetes research and clinical practice. 2004;63(1):57-65. doi: 10.1016/j. diabres.2003.08.006 PMID: WOS:000188218400007.
    • (2004) Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-65
    • Van De Laar, F.A.1    Lucassen, P.L.B.J.2    Kemp, J.3    Van De Lisdonk, E.H.4    Van Weel, C.5    Rutten, G.E.H.M.6
  • 86
    • 84930661276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical study of acarbose in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Wang YL, Bo ZS, Ma YL, Ma DZ. Clinical study of acarbose in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes. Practical geriatrics. 1999;13(6):317-8.
    • (1999) Practical Geriatrics , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 317-318
    • Wang, Y.L.1    Bo, Z.S.2    Ma, Y.L.3    Ma, D.Z.4
  • 87
    • 84930675848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical observation of diabetes 2 treatment with glimepiride
    • Wang YH, Cui RZ. Clinical observation of diabetes 2 treatment with glimepiride. Journal of practical medical techniques. 2007;14(11):1429.
    • (2007) Journal of Practical Medical Techniques , vol.14 , Issue.11 , pp. 1429
    • Wang, Y.H.1    Cui, R.Z.2
  • 88
    • 84930613956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness analysis of 3 different drugs in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Yang H, Wu XR, Lin HZ. Cost-effectiveness analysis of 3 different drugs in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. China medical herald. 2010;7(27):116-8.
    • (2010) China Medical Herald , vol.7 , Issue.27 , pp. 116-118
    • Yang, H.1    Wu, X.R.2    Lin, H.Z.3
  • 89
    • 78649754570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect comparisons: A review of reporting and methodological quality
    • 21085712 PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2978085
    • Donegan S, Williamson P, Gamble C, Tudur-Smith C. Indirect comparisons: a review of reporting and methodological quality. PloSone. 2010;5(11):e11054. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0011054 PMID: 21085712; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2978085.
    • (2010) PloSone , vol.5 , Issue.11 , pp. e11054
    • Donegan, S.1    Williamson, P.2    Gamble, C.3    Tudur-Smith, C.4
  • 91
    • 84916210163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acarbose monotherapy and weight loss in Eastern and Western populations with hyperglycaemia: An ethnicity-specific meta-analysis
    • 24853116
    • Li Y, Tong Y, Zhang Y, Huang L, Wu T, Tong N. Acarbose monotherapy and weight loss in Eastern and Western populations with hyperglycaemia: an ethnicity-specific meta-analysis. International journal of clinical practice. 2014;68(11):1318-32. doi: 10.1111/ijcp. 12467 PMID: 24853116.
    • (2014) International Journal of Clinical Practice , vol.68 , Issue.11 , pp. 1318-1332
    • Li, Y.1    Tong, Y.2    Zhang, Y.3    Huang, L.4    Wu, T.5    Tong, N.6
  • 92
    • 0036180195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary pattern analysis: A new direction in nutritional epidemiology
    • WOS:000174080900002
    • Hu FB. Dietary pattern analysis: a new direction in nutritional epidemiology. Curr Opin Lipidol. 2002;13(1):3-9. doi: 10.1097/00041433-200202000-00002 PMID: WOS:000174080900002.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-9
    • Hu, F.B.1
  • 93
    • 0033824831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect comparison in evaluating relative efficacy illustrated by antimicrobial prophylaxis in colorectal surgery
    • WOS:000089699200006
    • Song FJ, Glenny AM, Altman DG. Indirect comparison in evaluating relative efficacy illustrated by antimicrobial prophylaxis in colorectal surgery. Control Clin Trials. 2000;21(5):488-97. doi: 10.1016/S0197-2456 (00) 00055-6 PMID: WOS:000089699200006.
    • (2000) Control Clin Trials , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 488-497
    • Song, F.J.1    Glenny, A.M.2    Altman, D.G.3
  • 94
    • 0029912547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why we need observational studies to evaluate the effectiveness of health care
    • WOS:A1996UL05800026
    • Black N. Why we need observational studies to evaluate the effectiveness of health care. British Medical Journal. 1996;312(7040):1215-8. PMID: WOS:A1996UL05800026.
    • (1996) British Medical Journal , vol.312 , Issue.7040 , pp. 1215-1218
    • Black, N.1
  • 95
    • 84866268783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: A patient-centered approach position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)
    • 22517736
    • Inzucchi SE, Bergenstal RM, Buse JB, Diamant M, Ferrannini E, Nauck M, et al. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a patient-centered approach position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Diabetes care. 2012;35(6):1364-79. doi: 10.2337/dc12-0413 PMID: 22517736
    • (2012) Diabetes Care , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 1364-1379
    • Inzucchi, S.E.1    Bergenstal, R.M.2    Buse, J.B.3    Diamant, M.4    Ferrannini, E.5    Nauck, M.6
  • 96
    • 0032511566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of intensive blood-glucose control with metformin on complications in overweight patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS34)
    • 9742977
    • Group UPDS. Effect of intensive blood-glucose control with metformin on complications in overweight patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS34). Lancet. 1998;352(9131):854-65. PMID: 9742977
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , Issue.9131 , pp. 854-865
  • 98
    • 84896381773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect treatment comparison/network meta-analysis study questionnaire to assess relevance and credibility to inform health care decision making: An ISPOR-AMCP-NPC Good Practice Task Force report
    • 24636374
    • Jansen JP, Trikalinos T, Cappelleri JC, Daw J, Andes S, Eldessouki R, et al. Indirect treatment comparison/network meta-analysis study questionnaire to assess relevance and credibility to inform health care decision making: an ISPOR-AMCP-NPC Good Practice Task Force report. Value in health: the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research. 2014;17(2):157-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2014.01.004 PMID: 24636374.
    • (2014) Value in Health: The Journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-173
    • Jansen, J.P.1    Trikalinos, T.2    Cappelleri, J.C.3    Daw, J.4    Andes, S.5    Eldessouki, R.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.