메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 438-458

The return of the empire? Russia's counteraction to transatlantic democracy promotion in its near abroad

Author keywords

autocracy; democracy promotion; EU; great power; Russia; South Caucasus; US

Indexed keywords


EID: 84930577794     PISSN: 13510347     EISSN: 1743890X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/13510347.2014.993973     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 84930573079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “EU Poll Shows Armenians Have Positive Attitude toward Armenia-EU Relations.” Armenpress, 2014.
    • Armenpress. “EU Poll Shows Armenians Have Positive Attitude toward Armenia-EU Relations.” Armenpress, 2014. http://armenpress.am/eng/news/776950/eu-poll-shows-armenians-have-positive-attitude-toward-armenia-eu-relations.html
    • Armenpress1
  • 2
    • 84930572958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home-Made Adjustments? US Human Rights and Democracy Promotion. TRANSWORLD Working Paper, 2013a.
    • N.Babayan, Nelli. Home-Made Adjustments? US Human Rights and Democracy Promotion. TRANSWORLD Working Paper, 2013a. http://www.transworld-fp7.eu/?p=1151
    • Babayan, N.1
  • 4
    • 84967316145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Il Buono, Il Brutto, Il Cattivo? Assessing Imperialist Aspirations of the EU, Russia and the US
    • N.Babayan, Nelli, and S.BraghiroliStefano. “Il Buono, Il Brutto, Il Cattivo? Assessing Imperialist Aspirations of the EU, Russia and the US.” Central European Journal of International and Security Studies 5, no. 2 (2011): 79–104.
    • (2011) Central European Journal of International and Security Studies , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-104
    • Babayan, N.1    Braghiroli, S.2
  • 5
    • 84930573455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • So Close but Yet So Far: European and American Democracy Promotion. TRANSWORLD Working Paper, 2014.
    • N.Babayan, Nelli, and T.RisseThomas. So Close but Yet So Far: European and American Democracy Promotion. TRANSWORLD Working Paper, 2014. http://www.transworld-fp7.eu/?p=1565
    • Babayan, N.1    Risse, T.2
  • 6
    • 79956251957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Would Autocracies Promote Autocracy? A Political Economy Perspective on Regime-Type Export in Regional Neighbourhoods
    • J.Bader, Julia, J.GrävingholtJörn, and A.KästnerAntje. “Would Autocracies Promote Autocracy? A Political Economy Perspective on Regime-Type Export in Regional Neighbourhoods.” Contemporary Politics 16, no. 1 (2010): 81–100. doi:10.1080/13569771003593904
    • (2010) Contemporary Politics , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-100
    • Bader, J.1    Grävingholt, J.2    Kästner, A.3
  • 7
    • 84930572880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Levada Center, Russia's Most Respected Pollster, Fears Closure.” RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, May 21, 2013, sec. Russia.
    • T.Balmforth, Tom. “Levada Center, Russia's Most Respected Pollster, Fears Closure.” RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, May 21, 2013, sec. Russia. http://www.rferl.org/content/russia-levada-center-foreign-agent/24992729.html
    • Balmforth, T.1
  • 8
    • 84930575404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russia Pressures Armenia to Join Customs Union.” The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst, 2013.
    • S.Bank, Stephen. “Russia Pressures Armenia to Join Customs Union.” The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst, 2013. http://www.cacianalyst.org/publications/analytical-articles/item/12793-russia-pressures-armenia-to-join-customs-union.html
    • Bank, S.1
  • 9
    • 84930573737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “We Should Find the Formula of Interaction with Customs Union, Tigran Sargsyan Says.” Banks.am, 2013.
    • Banks.am. “We Should Find the Formula of Interaction with Customs Union, Tigran Sargsyan Says.” Banks.am, 2013. http://www.banks.am/en/news/newsfeed/7827/
  • 10
    • 84930574362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Putin Pushes Forward Gas Pipeline.” BBC, December 30, 2011, sec. Europe.
    • BBC. “Putin Pushes Forward Gas Pipeline.” BBC, December 30, 2011, sec. Europe. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-16367396
  • 11
    • 84930576568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russian NGO Bill Signed into Law.” BBC News, 2012.
    • BBC. “Russian NGO Bill Signed into Law.” BBC News, 2012. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-18938165
  • 12
    • 84930572132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Seems as If Armenia Will Break Talks on Free Trade Agreement with EU and Integrate with Russia Instead. U-Turn.” Microblog. @carlbildt, September 3, 2013.
    • C.Bildt, Carl. “Seems as If Armenia Will Break Talks on Free Trade Agreement with EU and Integrate with Russia Instead. U-Turn.” Microblog. @carlbildt, September 3, 2013. https://twitter.com/carlbildt/status/374921434499653632
    • Bildt, C.1
  • 13
    • 84961291242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resisting LGBT Rights Where ‘We Have Won’: Canada and Great Britain
    • July
    • K.Browne, Katherine, and C.J.NashCatherine J. “Resisting LGBT Rights Where ‘We Have Won’: Canada and Great Britain.” Journal of Human Rights 13, no. 3 (July 3, 2014): 322–336. doi:10.1080/14754835.2014.923754
    • (2014) Journal of Human Rights , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 322-336
    • Browne, K.1    Nash, C.J.2
  • 14
    • 84930577519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Vladimir Putin: The Rebuilding of ‘Soviet’ Russia.” BBC News, 2014.
    • O.Bullough, Oliver. “Vladimir Putin: The Rebuilding of ‘Soviet’ Russia.” BBC News, 2014. http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-26769481
    • Bullough, O.1
  • 15
    • 84930573310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Is There a New Autocracy Promotion?” FRIDE Working Paper, no. 96 (2010).
    • P.Burnell, Peter. “Is There a New Autocracy Promotion?” FRIDE Working Paper, no. 96 (2010). http://www.fride.org/download/WP96_Autocracy_ENG_mar10.pdf
    • Burnell, P.1
  • 16
    • 84859036013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-Soviet Authoritarianism: The Influence of Russia in Its ‘Near Abroad.’
    • January
    • D.R.Cameron, David R., and M.A.OrensteinMitchell A. “Post-Soviet Authoritarianism: The Influence of Russia in Its ‘Near Abroad.’” Post-Soviet Affairs 28, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 1–44. doi:10.2747/1060–586X.28.1.1
    • (2012) Post-Soviet Affairs , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-44
    • Cameron, D.R.1    Orenstein, M.A.2
  • 18
    • 84930570878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democracy Promotion and China: Blocker or Bystander?
    • D.Chen, Dingding, and K.KinzelbachKatrin. “Democracy Promotion and China: Blocker or Bystander?” Democratization 22, no. 3 (2015): 400–418.
    • (2015) Democratization , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 400-418
    • Chen, D.1    Kinzelbach, K.2
  • 19
    • 84930572122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Promises of ‘Fresh Start’ for U.S.-Russia Relations.” The New York Times, April 2, 2009, sec. International / Europe.
    • H.Cooper, Helene. “Promises of ‘Fresh Start’ for U.S.-Russia Relations.” The New York Times, April 2, 2009, sec. International / Europe. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/02/world/europe/02arms.html?_r=1&hp
    • Cooper, H.1
  • 20
    • 84930571407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EU Sanctions against Belarus Extended. Brussels: European Union, 2013.
    • Council of the European Union. EU Sanctions against Belarus Extended. Brussels: European Union, 2013. http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_Data/docs/pressdata/EN/foraff/139261.pdf
  • 21
    • 84930574118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spoiler or Facilitator of Democratization? Russia's Role in Georgia and Ukraine
    • L.Delcour, Laure, and K.WolczukKataryna. “Spoiler or Facilitator of Democratization? Russia's Role in Georgia and Ukraine.” Democratization 22, no. 3 (2015): 459–478.
    • (2015) Democratization , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 459-478
    • Delcour, L.1    Wolczuk, K.2
  • 22
    • 84930571655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Europe's Response to Morsi's New Powers.” Carnegie Europe, 2012.
    • J.Dempsey, Judy. “Europe's Response to Morsi's New Powers.” Carnegie Europe, 2012. http://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/?fa=50124
    • Dempsey, J.1
  • 23
    • 84930576656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Russia Plays Its Cards In Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey 10MOSCOW60. US Embassy Cables. Embassy Moscow (Russia), January 14, 2010.
    • S.Elliott, Susan. Russia Plays Its Cards In Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey 10MOSCOW60. US Embassy Cables. Embassy Moscow (Russia), January 14, 2010. http://www.cablegatesearch.net/cable.php?id=10MOSCOW60
    • Elliott, S.1
  • 24
    • 84930574665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliable and Strong, like a Bear: Poll Finds Armenians at Ease with Its Neighbour, the European Union. EU Neighbourhood Info Centre, 2010.
    • ENPI Info. Reliable and Strong, like a Bear: Poll Finds Armenians at Ease with Its Neighbour, the European Union. EU Neighbourhood Info Centre, 2010. http://www.enpi-info.eu/maineast.php?id=23526&id_type=1&lang_id=450
  • 25
    • 84930571211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russia Hits at Ukraine with Chocolate War.” Text. EurActiv | EU News & Policy Debates, across Languages, 2013.
    • EurActiv. “Russia Hits at Ukraine with Chocolate War.” Text. EurActiv | EU News & Policy Debates, across Languages, 2013. http://www.euractiv.com/europes-east/russia-hits-ukraine-chocolate-wa-news-529804
  • 26
    • 84930577565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Statement on the Pressure Exercised by Russia on Countries of the Eastern Partnership.” European Commission, 2013.
    • Š.Füle, Štefan. “Statement on the Pressure Exercised by Russia on Countries of the Eastern Partnership.” European Commission, 2013. http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-13–687_en.htm
    • Füle, Š.1
  • 27
    • 84930575840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Putin Protest: Russian President Arrives in Gyumri as Protesters Rally in Yerevan.” ArmeniaNow.com, 2013.
    • S.Gevorgyan, Siranuysh. “Putin Protest: Russian President Arrives in Gyumri as Protesters Rally in Yerevan.” ArmeniaNow.com, 2013. http://www.armenianow.com/news/50548/vladimir_putin_serzh_sargsyan_customs_union_protest
    • Gevorgyan, S.1
  • 28
    • 84930575417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Rallying behind Russia's ‘Foreign Agent’ Levada Center.” DW.DE, 2013.
    • R.Goncharenko, Roman. “Rallying behind Russia's ‘Foreign Agent’ Levada Center.” DW.DE, 2013. http://www.dw.de/rallying-behind-russias-foreign-agent-levada-center/a-16849225
    • Goncharenko, R.1
  • 29
    • 84930575188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russia Starts Delivering $1 Billion Arms Package to Azerbaijan.” Reuters. June 18, 2013.
    • T.Grove, Thomas. “Russia Starts Delivering $1 Billion Arms Package to Azerbaijan.” Reuters. June 18, 2013. http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/06/18/us-russia-azerbaijan-arms-idUSBRE95H0KM20130618
    • Grove, T.1
  • 30
    • 84930573791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “The Brotherhood Will Be Back.” The New York Times, May 23, 2014.
    • S.Hamid, Shadi. “The Brotherhood Will Be Back.” The New York Times, May 23, 2014. http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/24/opinion/more-democratic-less-liberal.html
    • Hamid, S.1
  • 31
    • 84930573256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russian Utility Seeks Early End to Armenian Nuclear Plant Management,” November 29, 2011, sec. in English.
    • S.Harutyunyan, Sargis. “Russian Utility Seeks Early End to Armenian Nuclear Plant Management,” November 29, 2011, sec. in English. http://www.azatutyun.am/content/article/24401196.html
    • Harutyunyan, S.1
  • 32
    • 84930575210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undermining the Transatlantic Democracy Agenda? The Arab Spring and Saudi Arabia's Counteracting Democracy Strategy
    • O.Hassan, Oz. “Undermining the Transatlantic Democracy Agenda? The Arab Spring and Saudi Arabia's Counteracting Democracy Strategy.” Democratization 22, no. 3 (2015): 479–495.
    • (2015) Democratization , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 479-495
    • Hassan, O.1
  • 33
    • 84930572984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Customs Union Is Ransom for Tigran Sargsyan.” Lragir.am, 2013.
    • N.Hayrumyan, Naira. “Customs Union Is Ransom for Tigran Sargsyan.” Lragir.am, 2013. http://lragir.am/index.php/eng/0/comments/view/30259
    • Hayrumyan, N.1
  • 34
    • 84930576580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Dour Grapes: Russia Bans Moldovan Wine, Again.” RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, September 11, 2013, sec. Transmission.
    • A.Heil, Andy. “Dour Grapes: Russia Bans Moldovan Wine, Again.” RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, September 11, 2013, sec. Transmission. http://www.rferl.org/content/moldova-wine-russia-import-ban/25102889.html
    • Heil, A.1
  • 35
    • 84930575156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Chisinau Says Signing DCFTA with EU Poses No Threat to Russian-Moldovan Economic Ties.” Interfax News Wire, 2013.
    • Interfax. “Chisinau Says Signing DCFTA with EU Poses No Threat to Russian-Moldovan Economic Ties.” Interfax News Wire, 2013. http://www.interfax.co.uk/ukraine-news/chisinau-says-signing-dcfta-with-eu-poses-no-threat-to-russian-moldovan-economic-ties-2/
    • Interfax1
  • 36
    • 40049106245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Pursuit of a Prosperous International System
    • Schraeder P.J., (ed), Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Pub
    • J.Johnson, Juliet. “In Pursuit of a Prosperous International System.” In Exporting Democracy: Rhetoric Vs. Reality, edited by P.J.SchraederPeter J., 31–52. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Pub, 2002.
    • (2002) In Exporting Democracy: Rhetoric Vs. Reality , pp. 31-52
    • Johnson, J.1
  • 37
    • 84866506545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Pursuit of a Peaceful International System
    • Schraeder P.J., (ed), Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Pub
    • C.W.Kegley, Charles W., and M.G.HermannMargaret G. “In Pursuit of a Peaceful International System.” In Exporting Democracy: Rhetoric Vs. Reality, edited by P.J.SchraederPeter J., 15–29. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Pub, 2002.
    • (2002) Exporting Democracy: Rhetoric Vs. Reality , pp. 15-29
    • Kegley, C.W.1    Hermann, M.G.2
  • 38
    • 84907708297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Imperial Nostalgia or Prudent Geopolitics? Russia's Efforts to Reintegrate the Post-Soviet Space in Geopolitical Perspective.” Post-Soviet Affairs 0, no. 0 (0): 1–26
    • A.Krickovic, Andrej. “Imperial Nostalgia or Prudent Geopolitics? Russia's Efforts to Reintegrate the Post-Soviet Space in Geopolitical Perspective.” Post-Soviet Affairs 0, no. 0 (0): 1–26. doi:10.1080/1060586X.2014.900975
    • Krickovic, A.1
  • 39
    • 84930571823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ““Medvedev: The Customs Union Will Create Additional Opportunities for Armenia [Medvedev. Maksayin miutyuny Hayastani hamar lratsutsich hnaravorutyunner ksteghtsi].” Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 2013.
    • T.Lazaryan, Tatevik. ““Medvedev: The Customs Union Will Create Additional Opportunities for Armenia [Medvedev. Maksayin miutyuny Hayastani hamar lratsutsich hnaravorutyunner ksteghtsi].” Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 2013. http://www.azatutyun.am/content/article/25100739.html
    • Lazaryan, T.1
  • 40
    • 84930572830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Indice.” Levada Center, 2014a.
    • Levada Center. “Indice.” Levada Center, 2014a. http://www.levada.ru/indeksy.
  • 41
    • 84930575992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russians about Ukrainian Events [Rossiyane Ob Ukrainskikh Sobitiyakh],” 2014b.
    • Levada Center. “Russians about Ukrainian Events [Rossiyane Ob Ukrainskikh Sobitiyakh],” 2014b. http://www.levada.ru/06–05–2014/rossiyane-ob-ukrainskikh-sobytiyakh?fb_action_ids=10202850835885341&fb_action_types=og.likes&fb_source=other_multiline&action_object_map=5B6916894075630395D&action_type_map=5B22og.likes225D&action_ref_map=5B5D
  • 42
    • 77956921931 scopus 로고
    • The Perils of Presidentialism
    • J.Linz, Juan. “The Perils of Presidentialism.” Journal of Democracy 1, no. 1 (1990): 51–69.
    • (1990) Journal of Democracy , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-69
    • Linz, J.1
  • 43
    • 84930572259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Putin's ‘Sovereign Democracy.’” The Washington Post, July 15, 2006, sec. Opinions.
    • M.Lipman, Masha. “Putin's ‘Sovereign Democracy.’” The Washington Post, July 15, 2006, sec. Opinions. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/07/14/AR2006071401534.html
    • Lipman, M.1
  • 46
    • 84930573749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Orban Wants to Build ‘Illiberal State.’” EUobserver.com, 2014.
    • H.Mahony, Honor. “Orban Wants to Build ‘Illiberal State.’” EUobserver.com, 2014. http://euobserver.com/political/125128
    • Mahony, H.1
  • 47
    • 84860536609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do Russia and China Promote Autocracy in Central Asia?
    • May
    • I.Melnykovska, Inna, H.PlamperHedwig, and R.SchweickertRainer. “Do Russia and China Promote Autocracy in Central Asia?” Asia Europe Journal 10, no. 1 (May 1, 2012): 75–89. doi:10.1007/s10308–012–0315–5
    • (2012) Asia Europe Journal , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-89
    • Melnykovska, I.1    Plamper, H.2    Schweickert, R.3
  • 48
    • 84930575412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Armenia Update. CRS Report for Congress. Washington, DC: Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division, 2004.
    • C.Migdalovitz, Carol. Armenia Update. CRS Report for Congress. Washington, DC: Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division, 2004. http://stuff.mit.edu/afs/sipb/contrib/wikileaks-crs/wikileaks-crs-reports/RS20812.pdf
    • Migdalovitz, C.1
  • 49
    • 84930577665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russia Likely to Ban Wines from Moldova on Wednesday.” Moldova.org, 2013.
    • Moldova.org. “Russia Likely to Ban Wines from Moldova on Wednesday.” Moldova.org, 2013. http://economie.moldova.org/news/russia-likely-to-ban-wines-from-moldova-on-wednesday-238778-eng.html
  • 50
    • 84930576991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russian-Armenian Gas Deal Ratified Amid Parliament Turmoil, Protests,” 2013, sec. in English.
    • A.B.H.Movsisian, Astghik Bedevian եւ Hovannes. “Russian-Armenian Gas Deal Ratified Amid Parliament Turmoil, Protests,” 2013, sec. in English. http://www.azatutyun.am/content/article/25209730.html
    • Movsisian, A.B.H.1
  • 51
    • 84930575857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Putin Is Unanimously Elected as Presidential Candidate at United Russia Session. [Na Sjezde Edinoi Rossii Putin Edinoglasno Vybran Kandidatom v Prezidenty].” Newsru.com, 2011.
    • Newsru. “Putin Is Unanimously Elected as Presidential Candidate at United Russia Session. [Na Sjezde Edinoi Rossii Putin Edinoglasno Vybran Kandidatom v Prezidenty].” Newsru.com, 2011. http://www.newsru.com/russia/27nov2011/edro.html#6
  • 52
    • 84930574011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Europe's Pipeline War.” UPI, February 5, 2008.
    • S.Nicola, Stefan. “Europe's Pipeline War.” UPI, February 5, 2008. http://www.upi.com/Business_News/Energy-Resources/2008/02/05/Analysis-Europes-pipeline-war/UPI-24561202258576/
    • Nicola, S.1
  • 53
    • 84930572919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Gazprom-SOCAR Gas Deal: Should Azerbaijan Commit to a Long-Term Contract?” Today's Zaman, 2010.
    • E.Niftiyev, Efgan. “Gazprom-SOCAR Gas Deal: Should Azerbaijan Commit to a Long-Term Contract?” Today's Zaman, 2010. http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail_getNewsById.action;jsessionid=AB83ECA7EBC13D25B15B3DB7F37252C5?newsId=207061
    • Niftiyev, E.1
  • 54
    • 84930574007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Pivotal Moment for the Eastern Partnership: Outlook for Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia, Belarus, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. Testimony. Washington, DC: Subcommittee on European Affairs of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, November 14, 2013a.
    • V.Nuland, Victoria. A Pivotal Moment for the Eastern Partnership: Outlook for Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia, Belarus, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. Testimony. Washington, DC: Subcommittee on European Affairs of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, November 14, 2013a. http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/rm/2013/nov/217576.htm
    • Nuland, V.1
  • 55
    • 84930570993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Toward a Transatlantic Renaissance: Ensuring Our Shared Future.” Remarks|Remarks. U.S. Department of State, November 13, 2013b.
    • V.Nuland, Victoria. “Toward a Transatlantic Renaissance: Ensuring Our Shared Future.” Remarks|Remarks. U.S. Department of State, November 13, 2013b. http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/rm/2013/nov/217560.htm
    • Nuland, V.1
  • 56
    • 84903472601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the Foreign Policy of Autocratic Actors: Ideology or Pragmatism? Russia and the Tymoshenko Trial as a Case Study
    • May
    • A.Obydenkova, Anastassia, and A.LibmanAlexander. “Understanding the Foreign Policy of Autocratic Actors: Ideology or Pragmatism? Russia and the Tymoshenko Trial as a Case Study.” Contemporary Politics 20, no. 3 (May 14, 2014): 347–364. doi:10.1080/13569775.2014.911500
    • (2014) Contemporary Politics , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 347-364
    • Obydenkova, A.1    Libman, A.2
  • 57
    • 84930572557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's Speech at the 25th Bálványos Summer Free University and Student Camp.” Government, 2014.
    • V.Orban, Viktor. “Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's Speech at the 25th Bálványos Summer Free University and Student Camp.” Government, 2014. http://www.kormany.hu/en/the-prime-minister/the-prime-minister-s-speeches/prime-minister-viktor-orban-s-speech-at-the-25th-balvanyos-summer-free-university-and-student-camp
    • Orban, V.1
  • 58
    • 84930572691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “NSC Chief: Customs Union Offers More Benefits than DCFTA.” PanARMENIAN.Net, 2013.
    • PanArmenian.Net. “NSC Chief: Customs Union Offers More Benefits than DCFTA.” PanARMENIAN.Net, 2013. http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/news/169665/
  • 59
    • 84930575401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Association with the EU Means Broadening of Gay-culture Sphere [Assotsiatsiya s ES oznachaet rasshirenie sfery gay-kulturi].” Slon.ru, 2013.
    • O.Pavlikova, Olga. “Association with the EU Means Broadening of Gay-culture Sphere [Assotsiatsiya s ES oznachaet rasshirenie sfery gay-kulturi].” Slon.ru, 2013. http://slon.ru/russia/assotsiatsiya_s_es_oznachaet_rasshirenie_sfery_gey_kultury-1032020.xhtml
    • Pavlikova, O.1
  • 61
    • 84930571480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russia Crossing the Millenia [Rossia Na Rubezhe Tisiacheletii].” Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 1999.
    • V.Putin, Vladimir. “Russia Crossing the Millenia [Rossia Na Rubezhe Tisiacheletii].” Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 1999. http://www.ng.ru/politics/1999–12–30/4_millenium.html
    • Putin, V.1
  • 62
    • 84930572375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “EU and Ukraine Suspend Trade Pact.” EUobserver.com, 2014.
    • A.Rettman, Andrew. “EU and Ukraine Suspend Trade Pact.” EUobserver.com, 2014. http://euobserver.com/foreign/125601
    • Rettman, A.1
  • 63
    • 84930575810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “UPDATE 1-Russia Bans Ukrainian Dairy Imports from Six Companies.” Reuters, 2014.
    • Reuters. “UPDATE 1-Russia Bans Ukrainian Dairy Imports from Six Companies.” Reuters, 2014. http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/04/07/russia-imports-idUSL6N0MZ1BI20140407
  • 64
    • 84930576729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Rostelekom Intends to Invest USD 30 Mnl into Armenia's Broadband Network [Rostelekom Nameren Investirovat $30 Mln v Shirokopolosnii Internet v Armenii].” Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 2012.
    • RFE/RL. “Rostelekom Intends to Invest USD 30 Mnl into Armenia's Broadband Network [Rostelekom Nameren Investirovat $30 Mln v Shirokopolosnii Internet v Armenii].” Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 2012. http://rus.azatutyun.am/content/article/24802515.html
  • 65
    • 84930573590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Yerevan Confident About Association Agreement With EU,” 2013, sec. in English.
    • RFE/RL. “Yerevan Confident About Association Agreement With EU,” 2013, sec. in English. http://www.azatutyun.am/content/article/25037930.html?utm_term=%23Armenia&utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter
  • 66
    • 84930571145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Armenian Opposition Launches New Wave of Protests.” RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, September 28, 2014a, sec. Caucasus Report.
    • RFE/RL. “Armenian Opposition Launches New Wave of Protests.” RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, September 28, 2014a, sec. Caucasus Report. http://www.rferl.org/content/caucasus-report-armenia-opposition-protests/26610291.html
  • 67
    • 84930577257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Transdniester Deepens Ties With Russia.” RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, July 3, 2014b, sec. Moldova.
    • RFE/RL. “Transdniester Deepens Ties With Russia.” RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty, July 3, 2014b, sec. Moldova. http://www.rferl.org/content/transniester-deeperns-ties-with-russia/25444549.html
    • Rfe/Rl1
  • 68
    • 84930574164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “The U-Turn over the Atlantic [Razvorot Nad Atlantkoi].” RIA News, 2011.
    • RIA News. “The U-Turn over the Atlantic [Razvorot Nad Atlantkoi].” RIA News, 2011. http://ria.ru/history_comments/20110321/356280998.html
  • 69
    • 84930572526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democracy Promotion and the Challenges of Illiberal Regional Powers: Introduction to the Special Issue
    • T.Risse, Thomas, and N.BabayanNelli. “Democracy Promotion and the Challenges of Illiberal Regional Powers: Introduction to the Special Issue.” Democratization 22, no. 3 (2015): 381–399.
    • (2015) Democratization , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 381-399
    • Risse, T.1    Babayan, N.2
  • 70
    • 84930575885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “US Agency Expelled from Russia.” BBC, September 19, 2012, sec. Europe.
    • S.Rosenberg, Steve. “US Agency Expelled from Russia.” BBC, September 19, 2012, sec. Europe. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-19644897
    • Rosenberg, S.1
  • 71
    • 84930571974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Twenty Years of Democracy and Governance Programs in Europe and Eurasia.” Remarks|Remarks. U.S. Department of State, December 12, 2011.
    • D.Rosenblum, Daniel. “Twenty Years of Democracy and Governance Programs in Europe and Eurasia.” Remarks|Remarks. U.S. Department of State, December 12, 2011. http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/rm/2011/187475.htm
    • Rosenblum, D.1
  • 72
    • 84930573622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Washington Pushing Ukraine to Conflict – Lavrov.” RT, 2014.
    • RT. “Washington Pushing Ukraine to Conflict – Lavrov.” RT, 2014. http://rt.com/news/169076-lavrov-usa-ukraine-conflict/
    • Rt1
  • 74
    • 84870432795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Still Out in the Cold? Russia's Place in a Globalizing World
    • P.Rutland, Peter. “Still Out in the Cold? Russia's Place in a Globalizing World.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 45, no. 3–4 (2012): 343–354. doi: 10.1016/j.postcomstud.2012.07.001
    • (2012) Communist and Post-Communist Studies , vol.45 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 343-354
    • Rutland, P.1
  • 75
    • 9944221125 scopus 로고
    • 1st ed, Armonk, NY: M E Sharpe Inc
    • M.Rywkin, Michael. Moscow's Lost Empire. 1st ed. Armonk, NY: M E Sharpe Inc, 1994.
    • (1994) Moscow's Lost Empire
    • Rywkin, M.1
  • 76
    • 84870416976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looking for a Greater Europe: From Mutual Dependence to an International Regime
    • R.Sakwa, Richard. “Looking for a Greater Europe: From Mutual Dependence to an International Regime.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 45, no. 3–4 (2012): 315–325. doi: 10.1016/j.postcomstud.2012.07.004
    • (2012) Communist and Post-Communist Studies , vol.45 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 315-325
    • Sakwa, R.1
  • 77
    • 84930577324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Russia's Foreign Policy Under Putin: ‘CIS Project Renewed.’” UNISCI Discussion Papers, no. 10 (2006): 289–308
    • S.Secrieru, Stanislav. “Russia's Foreign Policy Under Putin: ‘CIS Project Renewed.’” UNISCI Discussion Papers, no. 10 (2006): 289–308.
    • Secrieru, S.1
  • 78
    • 84870425301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Russia under Putin: Titanic Looking for Its Iceberg?
    • 209–16
    • L.Shevtsova, Lilia. “Russia under Putin: Titanic Looking for Its Iceberg?” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 45, no. 3–4 (2012): 209–16. doi: 10.1016/j.postcomstud.2012.07.014
    • (2012) Communist and Post-Communist Studies , vol.45 , pp. 3-4
    • Shevtsova, L.1
  • 79
    • 84930575734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Iran-Armenia Gas Pipeline: Far More than Meets the Eye.” Eurasia Daily Monitor, March 21, 2007.
    • V.Socor, Vladimir. “Iran-Armenia Gas Pipeline: Far More than Meets the Eye.” Eurasia Daily Monitor, March 21, 2007. http://www.jamestown.org/single/?no_cache=1&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=32607
    • Socor, V.1
  • 80
    • 84930577208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “The Issue of Gas Price Subsidies Will Be Decide within the Customs Union Framework [Vopros Subsidirovania Tseni Na Gaz Budet Reshen v Ramkakh Tamozhennogo Soyuza].” Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 2013.
    • R.Stepanyan, Ruzanna. “The Issue of Gas Price Subsidies Will Be Decide within the Customs Union Framework [Vopros Subsidirovania Tseni Na Gaz Budet Reshen v Ramkakh Tamozhennogo Soyuza].” Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 2013. http://rus.azatutyun.am/content/article/25103117.html
    • Stepanyan, R.1
  • 81
    • 84930575140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Is China Looking to Vladimir Putin for Tips on Suppressing Hong Kong Protests?” The Washington Post, October 3, 2014.
    • A.Taylor, Adam. “Is China Looking to Vladimir Putin for Tips on Suppressing Hong Kong Protests?” The Washington Post, October 3, 2014. http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/10/03/is-china-looking-to-vladimir-putin-for-tips-on-suppressing-hong-kong-protests/
    • Taylor, A.1
  • 82
    • 70350315759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying a Negative External Actor: Russia's Management of Stability and Instability in the ‘Near Abroad.’
    • J.Tolstrup, Jakob. “Studying a Negative External Actor: Russia's Management of Stability and Instability in the ‘Near Abroad.’” Democratization 16 (October 2009): 922–944. doi:10.1080/13510340903162101
    • (2009) Democratization , vol.16 , pp. 922-944
    • Tolstrup, J.1
  • 83
    • 84930572955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drivers of Russia's Foreign Policy
    • Liik K., (ed), London: ECFR,
    • D.Trenin, Dmitri. “Drivers of Russia's Foreign Policy.” In Russia's “Pivot” to Eurasia, edited by K.LiikKadri, 36–42. London: ECFR, 2014. http://www.ecfr.eu/page/-/ECFR103_RUSSIA_COLLECTION_290514_AW
    • (2014) Russia's “Pivot” to Eurasia , pp. 36-42
    • Trenin, D.1
  • 84
    • 33751020541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • If Not by Tanks, Then by Banks? The Role of Soft Power in Putin's Foreign Policy
    • A.Tsygankov, Andrei. “If Not by Tanks, Then by Banks? The Role of Soft Power in Putin's Foreign Policy.” Europe-Asia Studies 58, no. 7 (2006): 1079–1099. doi: 10.1080/09668130600926355
    • (2006) Europe-Asia Studies , vol.58 , Issue.7 , pp. 1079-1099
    • Tsygankov, A.1
  • 85
    • 84930575359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azerbaijan: President's Foreign Policy Advisor Discusses Regional Issues and Nabucco #09BAKU448. Embassy Baku (Azerbaijan): Wikileaks, June 3, 2009a.
    • US Embassy Cable. Azerbaijan: President's Foreign Policy Advisor Discusses Regional Issues and Nabucco #09BAKU448. Embassy Baku (Azerbaijan): Wikileaks, June 3, 2009a. http://www.cablegatesearch.net/cable.php?id=09BAKU448
  • 86
    • 84930575308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Russian Analysts Tell A/s Gordon Anti-Americanism Pillar of Russian Foreign Policy #09MOSCOW2371. Embassy Moscow (Russia): Wikileaks, September 16, 2009b.
    • US Embassy Cable. Russian Analysts Tell A/s Gordon Anti-Americanism Pillar of Russian Foreign Policy #09MOSCOW2371. Embassy Moscow (Russia): Wikileaks, September 16, 2009b. http://www.cablegatesearch.net/cable.php?id=09MOSCOW2371
  • 87
    • 84930575593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Belarus Sanctions.” U.S. Department of the Treasury, 2014.
    • US Treasury Department. “Belarus Sanctions.” U.S. Department of the Treasury, 2014. http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/pages/belarus.aspx
  • 89
    • 84919380820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Special Issue: Not Such an International Human Rights Norm? Local Resistance to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Rights—Preliminary Comments
    • July
    • C.Wilkinson, Cai, and A.J.LangloisAnthony J. “Special Issue: Not Such an International Human Rights Norm? Local Resistance to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Rights—Preliminary Comments.” Journal of Human Rights 13, no. 3 (July 3, 2014): 249–255. doi:10.1080/14754835.2014.931218
    • (2014) Journal of Human Rights , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 249-255
    • Wilkinson, C.1    Langlois, A.J.2
  • 90
    • 84930570671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “The Rise of Putinism.” The Washington Post, July 31, 2014.
    • F.Zakaria, Fareed. “The Rise of Putinism.” The Washington Post, July 31, 2014. http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/fareed-zakaria-the-rise-of-putinism/2014/07/31/2c9711d6--18e7--11e4--9e3b-7f2f110c6265_story.html
    • Zakaria, F.1
  • 91
    • 84930575079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “Azerbaijan-Gazprom Agreement Puts Nabucco in Jeopardy.” Today's Zaman, July 16, 2009.
    • M.Zaynalov, Mahir. “Azerbaijan-Gazprom Agreement Puts Nabucco in Jeopardy.” Today's Zaman, July 16, 2009. http://www.todayszaman.com/news-181072--105-azerbaijan-gazprom-agreement-puts-nabucco-in-jeopardy.html
    • Zaynalov, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.