메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 76, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 2531-2547

Semantic access occurs outside of awareness for the ground side of a figure

Author keywords

Figure ground segregation; Object perception; Perceptual organization; Semantic priming; Visual awareness

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AWARENESS; CONCEPT FORMATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; PATTERN RECOGNITION; PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE; SEMANTICS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84930519416     PISSN: 19433921     EISSN: 1943393X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3758/s13414-014-0743-y     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 46449087644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The activation of semantic memory: Effects of prime exposure, prime–target relationship, and task demands
    • Bueno, S., & Frenck-Mestre, C. (2008). The activation of semantic memory: Effects of prime exposure, prime–target relationship, and task demands. Memory & Cognition, 36, 882–898. doi:10.3758/MC.36.4.882
    • (2008) Memory & Cognition , vol.36 , pp. 882-898
    • Bueno, S.1    Frenck-Mestre, C.2
  • 2
    • 0034750717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated model of visual processing
    • PID: 11690606
    • Bullier, J. (2001). Integrated model of visual processing. Brain Research Reviews, 36, 96–107.
    • (2001) Brain Research Reviews , vol.36 , pp. 96-107
    • Bullier, J.1
  • 3
    • 84870848814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From perception to conception: How meaningful objects are processed over time
    • PID: 22275484
    • Clarke, A., Taylor, K. I., Devereux, B., Randall, B., & Tyler, L. K. (2013). From perception to conception: How meaningful objects are processed over time. Cerebral Cortex, 23, 187–197.
    • (2013) Cerebral Cortex , vol.23 , pp. 187-197
    • Clarke, A.1    Taylor, K.I.2    Devereux, B.3    Randall, B.4    Tyler, L.K.5
  • 4
    • 67349255776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semantic and subword priming during binocular suppression
    • PID: 19286396
    • Costello, P., Jiang, Y., Baartman, B., McGlennen, K., & He, S. (2009). Semantic and subword priming during binocular suppression. Consciousness and Cognition, 18, 375–382. doi:10.1016/j.concog.2009.02.003
    • (2009) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.18 , pp. 375-382
    • Costello, P.1    Jiang, Y.2    Baartman, B.3    McGlennen, K.4    He, S.5
  • 6
    • 0032825742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unconscious semantic priming from pictures
    • PID: 10536225
    • Dell’Acqua, R., & Grainger, J. (1999). Unconscious semantic priming from pictures. Cognition, 73, B1–B15. doi:10.1016/S0010-0277(99)00049-9
    • (1999) Cognition , vol.73 , pp. B1-B15
    • Dell’Acqua, R.1    Grainger, J.2
  • 7
    • 84866777874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ERP evidence for ultra-fast semantic processing in the picture–word interference paradigm
    • PID: 21833238
    • Dell’Acqua, R., Sessa, P., Peressotti, F., Mulatti, C., Navarrete, E., & Grainger, J. (2010). ERP evidence for ultra-fast semantic processing in the picture–word interference paradigm. Frontiers in Psychology, 1, 177. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2010.00177
    • (2010) Frontiers in Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 177
    • Dell’Acqua, R.1    Sessa, P.2    Peressotti, F.3    Mulatti, C.4    Navarrete, E.5    Grainger, J.6
  • 8
    • 84857142448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The characteristics and limits of rapid visual categorization
    • PID: 22007180
    • Fabre-Thorpe, M. (2011). The characteristics and limits of rapid visual categorization. Frontiers in Psychology, 2, 243. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00243
    • (2011) Frontiers in Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 243
    • Fabre-Thorpe, M.1
  • 11
    • 84906640684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanics of masked priming
    • Kinoshita S, Lupker SJ, (eds), Psychology Press, New York, NY:
    • Forster, K. I., Mohan, K., & Hector, J. (2003). The mechanics of masked priming. In S. Kinoshita & S. J. Lupker (Eds.), Masked priming: The state of the art (pp. 2–21). New York, NY: Psychology Press.
    • (2003) Masked priming: The state of the art , pp. 2-21
    • Forster, K.I.1    Mohan, K.2    Hector, J.3
  • 12
    • 0028411724 scopus 로고
    • Does orientation-independent object recognition precede orientation-dependent recognition? Evidence from a cueing paradigm
    • PID: 8189194
    • Gibson, B. S., & Peterson, M. A. (1994). Does orientation-independent object recognition precede orientation-dependent recognition? Evidence from a cueing paradigm. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 20, 299–316.
    • (1994) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.20 , pp. 299-316
    • Gibson, B.S.1    Peterson, M.A.2
  • 14
    • 79955134967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indexing the graded allocation of visuospatial attention using anticipatory alpha oscillations
    • PID: 21228304
    • Gould, I. C., Rushworth, M. F., & Nobre, A. C. (2011). Indexing the graded allocation of visuospatial attention using anticipatory alpha oscillations. Journal of Neurophysiology, 105, 1318–1326. doi:10.1152/jn.00653.2010
    • (2011) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.105 , pp. 1318-1326
    • Gould, I.C.1    Rushworth, M.F.2    Nobre, A.C.3
  • 15
    • 0029835808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three cognitive markers of unconscious semantic activation
    • PID: 8781230
    • Greenwald, A. G., Draine, S. C., & Abrams, R. L. (1996). Three cognitive markers of unconscious semantic activation. Science, 273, 1699–1702. doi:10.1126/science.273.5282.1699
    • (1996) Science , vol.273 , pp. 1699-1702
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Draine, S.C.2    Abrams, R.L.3
  • 16
    • 0010224893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common cortical mechanisms for different components of visual object recognition: A combined behavioral and fMRI study
    • Grill-Spector, K., & Kanwisher, N. (2001). Common cortical mechanisms for different components of visual object recognition: A combined behavioral and fMRI study. Journal of Vision, 1(3), 474. doi:10.1167/1.3.474
    • (2001) Journal of Vision , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 474
    • Grill-Spector, K.1    Kanwisher, N.2
  • 17
    • 0028250298 scopus 로고
    • 3-D vision and figure–ground separation by visual cortex
    • Grossberg, S. (1994). 3-D vision and figure–ground separation by visual cortex. Perception & Psychophysics, 55, 48–120. doi:10.3758/BF03206880
    • (1994) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.55 , pp. 48-120
    • Grossberg, S.1
  • 20
    • 1842636355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is semantic priming due to association strength or feature overlap? A microanalytic review
    • Hutchinson, K. A. (2003). Is semantic priming due to association strength or feature overlap? A microanalytic review. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 10, 785–813. doi:10.3758/BF03196544
    • (2003) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.10 , pp. 785-813
    • Hutchinson, K.A.1
  • 21
    • 0022096854 scopus 로고
    • The time to name disoriented natural objects
    • Jolicœur, P. (1985). The time to name disoriented natural objects. Memory & Cognition, 13, 289–303.
    • (1985) Memory & Cognition , vol.13 , pp. 289-303
    • Jolicœur, P.1
  • 22
    • 84900418012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within-hemifield posture changes affect tactile–visual exogenous spatial cueing without spatial precision, especially in the dark
    • Kennett, S., & Driver, J. (2014). Within-hemifield posture changes affect tactile–visual exogenous spatial cueing without spatial precision, especially in the dark. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 76, 1121–1135. doi:10.3758/s13414-013-0484-3
    • (2014) Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics , vol.76 , pp. 1121-1135
    • Kennett, S.1    Driver, J.2
  • 23
    • 0034601414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of conscious and unconscious semantic brain activation
    • Kiefer, M., & Spitzer, M. (2000). Time course of conscious and unconscious semantic brain activation. Cognitive Neuroscience, 11, 2401–2407.
    • (2000) Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.11 , pp. 2401-2407
    • Kiefer, M.1    Spitzer, M.2
  • 24
    • 0022437509 scopus 로고
    • Separating figure from ground with a parallel network
    • PID: 3774489
    • Kienker, P. K., Sejnowski, T. J., Hinton, G. E., & Schumacher, L. E. (1986). Separating figure from ground with a parallel network. Perception, 15, 197–216. doi:10.1068/p150197
    • (1986) Perception , vol.15 , pp. 197-216
    • Kienker, P.K.1    Sejnowski, T.J.2    Hinton, G.E.3    Schumacher, L.E.4
  • 25
    • 47649121519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Figure–ground segmentation can occur without attention
    • PID: 18727781
    • Kimchi, R., & Peterson, M. A. (2008). Figure–ground segmentation can occur without attention. Psychological Science, 19, 660–668. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02140.x
    • (2008) Psychological Science , vol.19 , pp. 660-668
    • Kimchi, R.1    Peterson, M.A.2
  • 28
    • 34748917599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How meaning shapes seeing
    • PID: 17894599
    • Koivisto, M., & Revonsuo, A. (2007). How meaning shapes seeing. Psychological Science, 18, 845–849. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01989.x
    • (2007) Psychological Science , vol.18 , pp. 845-849
    • Koivisto, M.1    Revonsuo, A.2
  • 29
    • 57649196582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matching categorical object representations in inferior temporal cortex of man and monkey
    • PID: 19109916
    • Kriegeskorte, N., Mur, M., Ruff, D. A., Kiani, R., Bodurka, J., Esteky, H., & Bandettini, P. A. (2008). Matching categorical object representations in inferior temporal cortex of man and monkey. Neuron, 60, 1126–1141. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.10.043
    • (2008) Neuron , vol.60 , pp. 1126-1141
    • Kriegeskorte, N.1    Mur, M.2    Ruff, D.A.3    Kiani, R.4    Bodurka, J.5    Esteky, H.6    Bandettini, P.A.7
  • 30
    • 0031004419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the recognition of living things really be selectively impaired?
    • PID: 9204487
    • Kurbat, M. A. (1997). Can the recognition of living things really be selectively impaired? Neuropsychologia, 35, 813–827.
    • (1997) Neuropsychologia , vol.35 , pp. 813-827
    • Kurbat, M.A.1
  • 31
    • 0034333184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distinct modes of vision offered by feedforward and recurrent processing
    • Lamme, V. A. F., & Roelfsema, P. R. (2000). The distinct modes of vision offered by feedforward and recurrent processing. Trends in Neuroscience, 23, 571–579. doi:10.1016/S0166-2236(00)01657-X
    • (2000) Trends in Neuroscience , vol.23 , pp. 571-579
    • Lamme, V.A.F.1    Roelfsema, P.R.2
  • 32
    • 48349104700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occipital network for figure/ground organization
    • PID: 18604528
    • Likova, L. T., & Tyler, C. W. (2008). Occipital network for figure/ground organization. Experimental Brain Research, 189, 257–267. doi:10.1007/s00221-008-1417-6
    • (2008) Experimental Brain Research , vol.189 , pp. 257-267
    • Likova, L.T.1    Tyler, C.W.2
  • 33
    • 65249157935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing, timing, timing: Fast decoding of object information from intracranial field potentials in human visual cortex
    • PID: 19409272
    • Liu, H., Agam, Y., Madsen, J. R., & Kreiman, G. (2009). Timing, timing, timing: Fast decoding of object information from intracranial field potentials in human visual cortex. Neuron, 62, 281–290.
    • (2009) Neuron , vol.62 , pp. 281-290
    • Liu, H.1    Agam, Y.2    Madsen, J.R.3    Kreiman, G.4
  • 34
    • 0034568049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semantic priming without association: A meta-analytic review
    • Lucas, M. (2000). Semantic priming without association: A meta-analytic review. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 7, 618–630. doi:10.3758/BF03212999
    • (2000) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.7 , pp. 618-630
    • Lucas, M.1
  • 35
    • 0029967892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Word meanings can be accessed but not reported during the attentional blink
    • PID: 8857535
    • Luck, S. J., Vogel, E. K., & Shapiro, K. L. (1996). Word meanings can be accessed but not reported during the attentional blink. Nature, 383, 616–618. doi:10.1038/383616a0
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 616-618
    • Luck, S.J.1    Vogel, E.K.2    Shapiro, K.L.3
  • 36
    • 67650114983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time-course of visual categorizations: You spot the animal faster than the bird
    • Macé, M. J.-M., Joubert, O. R., Nespoulous, J.-L., & Fabre-Thorpe, M. (2009). The time-course of visual categorizations: You spot the animal faster than the bird. PLoS ONE, 4(e5927), 1–12. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005927
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4 , Issue.e5927 , pp. 1-12
    • Macé, M.J.-M.1    Joubert, O.R.2    Nespoulous, J.-L.3    Fabre-Thorpe, M.4
  • 38
    • 84870258855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similarity relations in visual search predict rapid visual categorization
    • PID: 23092947, 1–24
    • Mohan, K., & Arun, S. P. (2012). Similarity relations in visual search predict rapid visual categorization. Journal of Vision, 12(11), 19. doi:10.1167/12.11.19. 1–24.
    • (2012) Journal of Vision , vol.12 , Issue.11 , pp. 19
    • Mohan, K.1    Arun, S.P.2
  • 39
    • 0036717250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unconscious masked priming depends on temporal attention
    • PID: 12219807
    • Naccache, L., Blandin, E., & Dehaene, S. (2002). Unconscious masked priming depends on temporal attention. Psychological Science, 13, 416–424. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00474
    • (2002) Psychological Science , vol.13 , pp. 416-424
    • Naccache, L.1    Blandin, E.2    Dehaene, S.3
  • 40
    • 79951996645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of recognizability on figure–ground processing: Does it affect parsing or only figure selection?
    • Navon, D. (2011). The effect of recognizability on figure–ground processing: Does it affect parsing or only figure selection? Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 64, 608–624. doi:10.1080/17470218.2010.516834
    • (2011) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.64 , pp. 608-624
    • Navon, D.1
  • 41
    • 0026770139 scopus 로고
    • Time course of neural responses discriminating different views of the face and head
    • PID: 1517829
    • Oram, M. W., & Perrett, D. I. (1992). Time course of neural responses discriminating different views of the face and head. Journal of Neurophysiology, 68, 70–84.
    • (1992) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.68 , pp. 70-84
    • Oram, M.W.1    Perrett, D.I.2
  • 44
    • 84965400694 scopus 로고
    • Must figure–ground organization precede object recognition? An assumption in peril
    • Peterson, M. A., & Gibson, B. S. (1994a). Must figure–ground organization precede object recognition? An assumption in peril. Psychological Science, 5, 253–259.
    • (1994) Psychological Science , vol.5 , pp. 253-259
    • Peterson, M.A.1    Gibson, B.S.2
  • 45
    • 0028541383 scopus 로고
    • Object recognition contributions to figure–ground organization: Operations on outlines and subjective contours
    • Peterson, M. A., & Gibson, B. S. (1994b). Object recognition contributions to figure–ground organization: Operations on outlines and subjective contours. Perception & Psychophysics, 56, 551–564.
    • (1994) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.56 , pp. 551-564
    • Peterson, M.A.1    Gibson, B.S.2
  • 47
    • 0034879444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On what is bound in figures and grounds
    • Peterson, M. A., & Kim, J. H. (2001). On what is bound in figures and grounds. Visual Cognition, 8, 329–348. doi:10.1080/13506280143000034
    • (2001) Visual Cognition , vol.8 , pp. 329-348
    • Peterson, M.A.1    Kim, J.H.2
  • 48
    • 84923093574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual organization
    • Reisberg D, (ed), Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK:
    • Peterson, M. A., & Kimchi, R. (2013). Perceptual organization. In D. Reisberg (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of cognitive psychology (pp. 9–31). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
    • (2013) The Oxford handbook of cognitive psychology , pp. 9-31
    • Peterson, M.A.1    Kimchi, R.2
  • 49
    • 43049119691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition competition between shape properties in figure–ground perception
    • PID: 18377169
    • Peterson, M. A., & Skow, E. (2008). Inhibition competition between shape properties in figure–ground perception. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 34, 251–267. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.34.2.251
    • (2008) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.34 , pp. 251-267
    • Peterson, M.A.1    Skow, E.2
  • 50
    • 0001993025 scopus 로고
    • Semantic and associative priming in a distributed attractor network
    • Moore JD, Lehman JF, Lesgold A, (eds), 17, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ:
    • Plaut, D. C. (1995). Semantic and associative priming in a distributed attractor network. In J. D. Moore, J. F. Lehman, & A. Lesgold (Eds.), Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society (Vol. 17, pp. 37–42). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1995) Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society , pp. 37-42
    • Plaut, D.C.1
  • 51
    • 83055188099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hierarchical organization of semantic memory: Executive function in the processing of superordinate concepts
    • PID: 21906688
    • Raposo, A., Mendes, M., & Marques, J. F. (2012). The hierarchical organization of semantic memory: Executive function in the processing of superordinate concepts. NeuroImage, 59, 1870–1878.
    • (2012) NeuroImage , vol.59 , pp. 1870-1878
    • Raposo, A.1    Mendes, M.2    Marques, J.F.3
  • 52
    • 0033316361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical models of object recognition in cortex
    • PID: 10526343
    • Riesenhuber, M., & Poggio, T. (1999). Hierarchical models of object recognition in cortex. Nature Neuroscience, 2, 1019–1025. doi:10.1038/14819
    • (1999) Nature Neuroscience , vol.2 , pp. 1019-1025
    • Riesenhuber, M.1    Poggio, T.2
  • 53
    • 79951768609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhythmic TMS over parietal cortex links distinct brain frequencies to global versus local visual processing
    • PID: 21315592
    • Romei, V., Driver, J., Schyns, P. G., & Thut, G. (2011). Rhythmic TMS over parietal cortex links distinct brain frequencies to global versus local visual processing. Current Biology, 21, 334–337.
    • (2011) Current Biology , vol.21 , pp. 334-337
    • Romei, V.1    Driver, J.2    Schyns, P.G.3    Thut, G.4
  • 54
    • 84862676135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition-strength-dependent ground suppression in figure–ground perception
    • Salvagio, E., Cacciamani, L., & Peterson, M. A. (2012). Competition-strength-dependent ground suppression in figure–ground perception. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 74, 964–978. doi:10.3758/s13414-012-0280-5
    • (2012) Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics , vol.74 , pp. 964-978
    • Salvagio, E.1    Cacciamani, L.2    Peterson, M.A.3
  • 55
    • 84891927305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ground side of an object: Perceived as shapeless yet processed for semantics
    • PID: 24220627
    • Sanguinetti, J. L., Allen, J. J., & Peterson, M. A. (2014). The ground side of an object: Perceived as shapeless yet processed for semantics. Psychological science, 25, 256–264.
    • (2014) Psychological science , vol.25 , pp. 256-264
    • Sanguinetti, J.L.1    Allen, J.J.2    Peterson, M.A.3
  • 56
    • 0001041366 scopus 로고
    • Separating figure from ground with a Boltzmann machine
    • Arbib MA, Hanson AR, Alfred P, (eds), MIT Press, Cambridge, MA:
    • Sejnowski, T. J., & Hinton, G. E. (1987). Separating figure from ground with a Boltzmann machine. In M. A. Arbib, A. R. Hanson, P. Alfred, & Sloan Foundation, & National Institutes of Health (Eds.), Vision, brain, and cooperative computation (pp. 703–724). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (1987) Vision, brain, and cooperative computation , pp. 703-724
    • Sejnowski, T.J.1    Hinton, G.E.2
  • 58
    • 84857550621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Figure–ground representation and its decay in primary visual cortex
    • PID: 22220730
    • Strother, L., Lavell, C., & Vilis, T. (2012). Figure–ground representation and its decay in primary visual cortex. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 24, 905–914. doi:10.1162/jocn_a_00190
    • (2012) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.24 , pp. 905-914
    • Strother, L.1    Lavell, C.2    Vilis, T.3
  • 59
    • 0029895137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speed of processing in the human visual system
    • PID: 8632824
    • Thorpe, S., Fize, D., & Marlot, C. (1996). Speed of processing in the human visual system. Nature, 381, 520–522. doi:10.1038/381520a0
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 520-522
    • Thorpe, S.1    Fize, D.2    Marlot, C.3
  • 61
    • 77955501644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiological evidence for the influence of past experience on figure–ground perception
    • Trujillo, L. T., Allen, J. J., Schnyer, D. M., & Peterson, M. A. (2010). Neurophysiological evidence for the influence of past experience on figure–ground perception. Journal of Vision, 10(2), 5:1–21. doi:10.1167/10.2.5
    • (2010) Journal of Vision, 10(2) , vol.5 , pp. 1-21
    • Trujillo, L.T.1    Allen, J.J.2    Schnyer, D.M.3    Peterson, M.A.4
  • 62
    • 0035370263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a distributed account of conceptual knowledge
    • PID: 11390295
    • Tyler, L. K., & Moss, H. E. (2001). Towards a distributed account of conceptual knowledge. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 5, 244–252. doi:10.1016/S1364-6613(00)01651-X
    • (2001) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.5 , pp. 244-252
    • Tyler, L.K.1    Moss, H.E.2
  • 64
    • 84876713760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early visual learning induces long-lasting connectivity changes during rest in the human brain
    • PID: 23558105
    • Urner, M., Schwarzkopf, D. S., Friston, K., & Rees, G. (2013). Early visual learning induces long-lasting connectivity changes during rest in the human brain. NeuroImage, 77, 148–156.
    • (2013) NeuroImage , vol.77 , pp. 148-156
    • Urner, M.1    Schwarzkopf, D.S.2    Friston, K.3    Rees, G.4
  • 66
    • 0031262141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is visual image segmentation a bottom-up or interactive process?
    • Vecera, S. P., & Farah, M. J. (1997). Is visual image segmentation a bottom-up or interactive process? Perception & Psychophysics, 59, 1280–1296. doi:10.3758/BF03214214
    • (1997) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.59 , pp. 1280-1296
    • Vecera, S.P.1    Farah, M.J.2
  • 67
    • 1442327390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exogenous spatial attention influences figure–ground assignment
    • PID: 14717827
    • Vecera, S. P., Flevaris, A. V., & Filapek, J. C. (2004). Exogenous spatial attention influences figure–ground assignment. Psychological Science, 15, 20–26. doi:10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.01501004.x
    • (2004) Psychological Science , vol.15 , pp. 20-26
    • Vecera, S.P.1    Flevaris, A.V.2    Filapek, J.C.3
  • 68
    • 0034280490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coding of border ownership in monkey visual cortex
    • PID: 10964965
    • Zhou, H., Friedman, H. S., & von der Heydt, R. (2000). Coding of border ownership in monkey visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience, 20, 6594–6611.
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , pp. 6594-6611
    • Zhou, H.1    Friedman, H.S.2    von der Heydt, R.3
  • 69
    • 0016663238 scopus 로고
    • Curved contours and the associative response
    • PID: 1118264
    • Zusne, L. (1975). Curved contours and the associative response. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 40, 203–208.
    • (1975) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.40 , pp. 203-208
    • Zusne, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.