메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue , 2015, Pages 8-13

The role of anaerobes in diabetic foot infections

Author keywords

Anaerobes; Bacteria; Diabetes mellitus; Diabetic foot infection; Infection; Ulcer

Indexed keywords

ANAEROBE; ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY; BACTEROIDES; DEBRIDEMENT; DIABETIC FOOT; DIABETIC FOOT INFECTION; DISEASE SEVERITY; HUMAN; LEG ISCHEMIA; LEG REVASCULARIZATION; NONHUMAN; PATHOGENESIS; PEPTOSTREPTOCOCCUS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PYROSEQUENCING; REVIEW; TISSUE NECROSIS; ANAEROBIC BACTERIUM; BACTERIAL INFECTIONS; CLASSIFICATION; COMPLICATION; GENETICS; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MICROBIOLOGY; WOUND INFECTION;

EID: 84926665067     PISSN: 10759964     EISSN: 10958274     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2015.03.009     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (81)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 11844293372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing foot ulcers in patients with diabetes
    • Singh N., Armstrong D.G., Lipsky B.A. Preventing foot ulcers in patients with diabetes. JAMA 2005, 293:217-228.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , pp. 217-228
    • Singh, N.1    Armstrong, D.G.2    Lipsky, B.A.3
  • 2
    • 84908479984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-reported quality of life and diabetic foot infections
    • Raspovic K.M., Wukich D.K. Self-reported quality of life and diabetic foot infections. J.Foot Ankle Surg. 2014, 53:716-719.
    • (2014) J.Foot Ankle Surg. , vol.53 , pp. 716-719
    • Raspovic, K.M.1    Wukich, D.K.2
  • 3
    • 84861510108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2012 Infectious Diseases Society of America clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic foot infections
    • Lipsky B.A., Berendt A.R., Cornia P.B., et al. 2012 Infectious Diseases Society of America clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic foot infections. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2012, 54:e132-e173.
    • (2012) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.54 , pp. e132-e173
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Berendt, A.R.2    Cornia, P.B.3
  • 5
    • 0029063076 scopus 로고
    • Foot infections in diabetic patients: the role of anaerobes
    • Gerding D.N. Foot infections in diabetic patients: the role of anaerobes. Clin. Infect. Dis. 1995, 20(Suppl.2):S283-S288.
    • (1995) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.20 , pp. S283-S288
    • Gerding, D.N.1
  • 7
    • 0035071319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wound microbiology and associated approaches to wound management
    • Bowler P.G., Duerden B.I., Armstrong D.G. Wound microbiology and associated approaches to wound management. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 2001, 14:244-269.
    • (2001) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.14 , pp. 244-269
    • Bowler, P.G.1    Duerden, B.I.2    Armstrong, D.G.3
  • 9
    • 41849139963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of outcome in individuals with diabetic foot ulcers: focus on the differences between individuals with and without peripheral arterial disease. The EURODIALE study
    • Prompers L., Schaper N., Apelqvist J., et al. Prediction of outcome in individuals with diabetic foot ulcers: focus on the differences between individuals with and without peripheral arterial disease. The EURODIALE study. Diabetologia 2008, 51:747-755.
    • (2008) Diabetologia , vol.51 , pp. 747-755
    • Prompers, L.1    Schaper, N.2    Apelqvist, J.3
  • 10
    • 84874444175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropathic diabetic foot ulcer microbiome is associated with clinical factors
    • Gardner S.E., Hillis S.L., Heilmann K., Segre J.A., Grice E.A. The neuropathic diabetic foot ulcer microbiome is associated with clinical factors. Diabetes 2013, 62:923-930.
    • (2013) Diabetes , vol.62 , pp. 923-930
    • Gardner, S.E.1    Hillis, S.L.2    Heilmann, K.3    Segre, J.A.4    Grice, E.A.5
  • 11
    • 77956636536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of superficial cultures in lower extremity wounds
    • Chakraborti C., Le C., Yanofsky A. Sensitivity of superficial cultures in lower extremity wounds. J.Hosp. Med. 2010, 5:415-420.
    • (2010) J.Hosp. Med. , vol.5 , pp. 415-420
    • Chakraborti, C.1    Le, C.2    Yanofsky, A.3
  • 12
    • 34547658009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miniaturized oligonucleotide arrays: a new tool for discriminating colonization from infection due to Staphylococcus aureus in diabetic foot ulcers
    • Sotto A., Richard J.L., Jourdan N., et al. Miniaturized oligonucleotide arrays: a new tool for discriminating colonization from infection due to Staphylococcus aureus in diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetes Care 2007, 30:2051-2056.
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , pp. 2051-2056
    • Sotto, A.1    Richard, J.L.2    Jourdan, N.3
  • 13
    • 29244443411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture of percutaneous bone biopsy specimens for diagnosis of diabetic foot osteomyelitis: concordance with ulcer swab cultures
    • Senneville E., Melliez H., Beltrand E., et al. Culture of percutaneous bone biopsy specimens for diagnosis of diabetic foot osteomyelitis: concordance with ulcer swab cultures. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2006, 42:57-62.
    • (2006) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.42 , pp. 57-62
    • Senneville, E.1    Melliez, H.2    Beltrand, E.3
  • 14
    • 63649139189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Needle puncture and transcutaneous bone biopsy cultures are inconsistent in patients with diabetes and suspected osteomyelitis of the foot
    • Senneville E., Morant H., Descamps D., et al. Needle puncture and transcutaneous bone biopsy cultures are inconsistent in patients with diabetes and suspected osteomyelitis of the foot. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2009, 48:888-893.
    • (2009) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.48 , pp. 888-893
    • Senneville, E.1    Morant, H.2    Descamps, D.3
  • 15
    • 53749097505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymicrobial nature of chronic diabetic foot ulcer biofilm infections determined using bacterial tag encoded FLX amplicon pyrosequencing (bTEFAP)
    • Dowd S.E., Wolcott R.D., Sun Y., McKeehan T., Smith E., Rhoads D. Polymicrobial nature of chronic diabetic foot ulcer biofilm infections determined using bacterial tag encoded FLX amplicon pyrosequencing (bTEFAP). PLoS One 2008, 3:e3326.
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3 , pp. e3326
    • Dowd, S.E.1    Wolcott, R.D.2    Sun, Y.3    McKeehan, T.4    Smith, E.5    Rhoads, D.6
  • 16
    • 42049111815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of bacterial diversity in chronic wounds using pyrosequencing, DGGE, and full ribosome shotgun sequencing
    • Dowd S.E., Sun Y., Secor P.R., et al. Survey of bacterial diversity in chronic wounds using pyrosequencing, DGGE, and full ribosome shotgun sequencing. BMC Microbiol. 2008, 8:43.
    • (2008) BMC Microbiol. , vol.8 , pp. 43
    • Dowd, S.E.1    Sun, Y.2    Secor, P.R.3
  • 18
    • 84924338387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology of diabetic foot infections: from Louis Pasteur to 'crime scene investigation'
    • Spichler A., Hurwitz B.L., Armstrong D.G., Lipsky B.A. Microbiology of diabetic foot infections: from Louis Pasteur to 'crime scene investigation'. BMC Med. 2015, 13:2.
    • (2015) BMC Med. , vol.13 , pp. 2
    • Spichler, A.1    Hurwitz, B.L.2    Armstrong, D.G.3    Lipsky, B.A.4
  • 19
    • 84874407312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic foot ulcer microbiome: one small step for molecular microbiology. . . One giant leap for understanding diabetic foot ulcers?
    • Lipsky B.A., Richard J.L., Lavigne J.P. Diabetic foot ulcer microbiome: one small step for molecular microbiology. . . One giant leap for understanding diabetic foot ulcers?. Diabetes 2013, 62:679-681.
    • (2013) Diabetes , vol.62 , pp. 679-681
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Richard, J.L.2    Lavigne, J.P.3
  • 20
    • 84910664217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do diabetic foot infections with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus differ from those with other pathogens?
    • Zenelaj B., Bouvet C., Lipsky B.A., Uçkay I. Do diabetic foot infections with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus differ from those with other pathogens?. Int. J. Low Extrem. Wounds 2014, 13:263-272.
    • (2014) Int. J. Low Extrem. Wounds , vol.13 , pp. 263-272
    • Zenelaj, B.1    Bouvet, C.2    Lipsky, B.A.3    Uçkay, I.4
  • 21
    • 84900510848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MALDI-TOF MS identification of anaerobic bacteria: assessment of pre-analytical variables and specimen preparation techniques
    • Hsu Y.M., Burnham C.A. MALDI-TOF MS identification of anaerobic bacteria: assessment of pre-analytical variables and specimen preparation techniques. Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2014, 79:144-148.
    • (2014) Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.79 , pp. 144-148
    • Hsu, Y.M.1    Burnham, C.A.2
  • 22
    • 84922720865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a need for the antibiotic susceptibility testing of anaerobic bacteria?
    • Nagy E., Schuetz A. Is there a need for the antibiotic susceptibility testing of anaerobic bacteria?. Anaerobe 2015, 31:2-3.
    • (2015) Anaerobe , vol.31 , pp. 2-3
    • Nagy, E.1    Schuetz, A.2
  • 23
    • 77949262378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance and trends of antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of anaerobes in Kuwait hospitals from 2002 to 2007
    • Jamal W., Shahin M., Rotimi V.O. Surveillance and trends of antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of anaerobes in Kuwait hospitals from 2002 to 2007. Anaerobe 2010, 16:1-5.
    • (2010) Anaerobe , vol.16 , pp. 1-5
    • Jamal, W.1    Shahin, M.2    Rotimi, V.O.3
  • 24
    • 72649083143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limb-threatening and life-threatening diabetic extremities: clinical patterns and outcomes in 56 patients
    • Bahebeck J., Sobgui E., Loic F., Nonga B.N., Mbanya J.C., Sosso M. Limb-threatening and life-threatening diabetic extremities: clinical patterns and outcomes in 56 patients. J.Foot Ankle Surg. 2010, 49:43-46.
    • (2010) J.Foot Ankle Surg. , vol.49 , pp. 43-46
    • Bahebeck, J.1    Sobgui, E.2    Loic, F.3    Nonga, B.N.4    Mbanya, J.C.5    Sosso, M.6
  • 25
    • 34147208049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical predictors of treatment failure for diabetic foot infections: data from a prospective trial
    • Lipsky B.A., Sheehan P., Armstrong D.G., Tice A.D., Polis A.B., Abramson M.A. Clinical predictors of treatment failure for diabetic foot infections: data from a prospective trial. Int. Wound J. 2007, 4:30-38.
    • (2007) Int. Wound J. , vol.4 , pp. 30-38
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Sheehan, P.2    Armstrong, D.G.3    Tice, A.D.4    Polis, A.B.5    Abramson, M.A.6
  • 26
    • 27744552117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ertapenem versus piperacillin/tazobactam for diabetic foot infections (SIDESTEP): prospective, randomised, controlled, double-blinded, multicentre trial
    • Lipsky B.A., Armstrong D.G., Citron D.M., Tice A.D., Morgenstern D.E., Abramson M.A. Ertapenem versus piperacillin/tazobactam for diabetic foot infections (SIDESTEP): prospective, randomised, controlled, double-blinded, multicentre trial. Lancet 2005, 366:1695-1703.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1695-1703
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Armstrong, D.G.2    Citron, D.M.3    Tice, A.D.4    Morgenstern, D.E.5    Abramson, M.A.6
  • 27
    • 84895877022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase 3 study comparing tigecycline and ertapenem in patients with diabetic foot infections with and without osteomyelitis
    • Lauf L., Ozsvar Z., Mitha I., et al. Phase 3 study comparing tigecycline and ertapenem in patients with diabetic foot infections with and without osteomyelitis. Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2014, 78:469-480.
    • (2014) Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.78 , pp. 469-480
    • Lauf, L.1    Ozsvar, Z.2    Mitha, I.3
  • 28
    • 43049168947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with treatment failure in patients with diabetic foot infections: an analysis of data from randomized controlled trials
    • Vardakas K.Z., Horianopoulou M., Falagas M.E. Factors associated with treatment failure in patients with diabetic foot infections: an analysis of data from randomized controlled trials. Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 2008, 80:344-351.
    • (2008) Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. , vol.80 , pp. 344-351
    • Vardakas, K.Z.1    Horianopoulou, M.2    Falagas, M.E.3
  • 29
    • 10244260343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy, tolerability, and cost savings associated with the use of open-label metronidazole plus ceftriaxone once daily compared with ticarcillin/clavulanate every 6 hours as empiric treatment for diabetic lower-extremity infections in older males
    • Clay P.G., Graham M.R., Lindsey C.C., Lamp K.C., Freeman C., Glaros A. Clinical efficacy, tolerability, and cost savings associated with the use of open-label metronidazole plus ceftriaxone once daily compared with ticarcillin/clavulanate every 6 hours as empiric treatment for diabetic lower-extremity infections in older males. Am. J. Geriatr. Pharmacother. 2004, 2:181-189.
    • (2004) Am. J. Geriatr. Pharmacother. , vol.2 , pp. 181-189
    • Clay, P.G.1    Graham, M.R.2    Lindsey, C.C.3    Lamp, K.C.4    Freeman, C.5    Glaros, A.6
  • 30
    • 0030903271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic therapy for diabetic foot infections: comparison of two parenteral-to-oral regimens
    • Lipsky B.A., Baker P.D., Landon G.C., Fernau R. Antibiotic therapy for diabetic foot infections: comparison of two parenteral-to-oral regimens. Clin. Infect. Dis. 1997, 24:643-648.
    • (1997) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.24 , pp. 643-648
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Baker, P.D.2    Landon, G.C.3    Fernau, R.4
  • 31
    • 34547828225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating diabetic foot infections with sequential intravenous to oral moxifloxacin compared with piperacillin-tazobactam/amoxicillin-clavulanate
    • Lipsky B.A., Giordano P., Choudhri S., Song J. Treating diabetic foot infections with sequential intravenous to oral moxifloxacin compared with piperacillin-tazobactam/amoxicillin-clavulanate. J.Antimicrob. Chemother. 2007, 60:370-376.
    • (2007) J.Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.60 , pp. 370-376
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Giordano, P.2    Choudhri, S.3    Song, J.4
  • 32
    • 0346422351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating foot infections in diabetic patients: a randomized, multicenter, open-label trial of linezolid versus ampicillin-sulbactam/amoxicillin-clavulanate
    • Linezolid Diabetic Foot Infections Study G
    • Lipsky B.A., Itani K., Norden C. Treating foot infections in diabetic patients: a randomized, multicenter, open-label trial of linezolid versus ampicillin-sulbactam/amoxicillin-clavulanate. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2004, 38:17-24. Linezolid Diabetic Foot Infections Study G.
    • (2004) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.38 , pp. 17-24
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Itani, K.2    Norden, C.3
  • 33
    • 0025273920 scopus 로고
    • Outpatient management of uncomplicated lower-extremity infections in diabetic patients
    • Lipsky B.A., Pecoraro R.E., Larson S.A., Hanley M.E., Ahroni J.H. Outpatient management of uncomplicated lower-extremity infections in diabetic patients. Arch. Intern. Med. 1990, 150:790-797.
    • (1990) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.150 , pp. 790-797
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Pecoraro, R.E.2    Larson, S.A.3    Hanley, M.E.4    Ahroni, J.H.5
  • 34
    • 0024308248 scopus 로고
    • Therapy of lower extremity infections with ciprofloxacin in patients with diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, or both
    • Peterson L.R., Lissack L.M., Canter K., Fasching C.E., Clabots C., Gerding D.N. Therapy of lower extremity infections with ciprofloxacin in patients with diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, or both. Am. J. Med. 1989, 86:801-808.
    • (1989) Am. J. Med. , vol.86 , pp. 801-808
    • Peterson, L.R.1    Lissack, L.M.2    Canter, K.3    Fasching, C.E.4    Clabots, C.5    Gerding, D.N.6
  • 35
    • 84873741070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of IV/PO moxifloxacin and IV piperacillin/tazobactam followed by PO amoxicillin/clavulanic acid in the treatment of diabetic foot infections: results of the RELIEF study
    • Schaper N.C., Dryden M., Kujath P., et al. Efficacy and safety of IV/PO moxifloxacin and IV piperacillin/tazobactam followed by PO amoxicillin/clavulanic acid in the treatment of diabetic foot infections: results of the RELIEF study. Infection 2013, 41:175-186.
    • (2013) Infection , vol.41 , pp. 175-186
    • Schaper, N.C.1    Dryden, M.2    Kujath, P.3
  • 36
    • 84856198214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert opinion on the management of infections in the diabetic foot
    • Lipsky B.A., Peters E.J., Senneville E., et al. Expert opinion on the management of infections in the diabetic foot. Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. 2012, 28(Suppl.1):163-178.
    • (2012) Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 163-178
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Peters, E.J.2    Senneville, E.3
  • 38
    • 27144479052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bacteriology of diabetic foot ulcers in Port Harcourt, Nigeria
    • Unachukwu C.N., Obunge O.K., Odia O.J. The bacteriology of diabetic foot ulcers in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Niger. J. Med. 2005, 14:173-176.
    • (2005) Niger. J. Med. , vol.14 , pp. 173-176
    • Unachukwu, C.N.1    Obunge, O.K.2    Odia, O.J.3
  • 39
    • 14544305041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial interventions for the management of diabetic foot infections
    • Senneville E. Antimicrobial interventions for the management of diabetic foot infections. Expert Opin. Pharmacother. 2005, 6:263-273.
    • (2005) Expert Opin. Pharmacother. , vol.6 , pp. 263-273
    • Senneville, E.1
  • 42
    • 34347397625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology of diabetic foot infections in a teaching hospital in Malaysia: a retrospective study of 194 cases
    • Raja N.S. Microbiology of diabetic foot infections in a teaching hospital in Malaysia: a retrospective study of 194 cases. J.Microbiol. Immunol. Infect. 2007, 40:39-44.
    • (2007) J.Microbiol. Immunol. Infect. , vol.40 , pp. 39-44
    • Raja, N.S.1
  • 43
    • 36849079454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of bacterial isolates cultured from hemodialysis patients and other patients with diabetic foot and their antimicrobial resistance
    • Cetin M., Ocak S., Kuvandik G., Aslan B. Comparison of bacterial isolates cultured from hemodialysis patients and other patients with diabetic foot and their antimicrobial resistance. Ren. Fail. 2007, 29:973-978.
    • (2007) Ren. Fail. , vol.29 , pp. 973-978
    • Cetin, M.1    Ocak, S.2    Kuvandik, G.3    Aslan, B.4
  • 44
    • 35548941474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invitro activity of tigecycline against strains isolated from diabetic foot ulcers
    • Sotto A., Bouziges N., Jourdan N., Richard J.L., Lavigne J.P. Invitro activity of tigecycline against strains isolated from diabetic foot ulcers. Pathol. Biol. 2007, 55:398-406.
    • (2007) Pathol. Biol. , vol.55 , pp. 398-406
    • Sotto, A.1    Bouziges, N.2    Jourdan, N.3    Richard, J.L.4    Lavigne, J.P.5
  • 45
    • 84857780770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological study of diabetic foot infections
    • Umadevi S., Kumar S., Joseph N.M., et al. Microbiological study of diabetic foot infections. Indian J. Med. Spec. 2007, 2:12-17.
    • (2007) Indian J. Med. Spec. , vol.2 , pp. 12-17
    • Umadevi, S.1    Kumar, S.2    Joseph, N.M.3
  • 46
    • 54349103836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The major clinical outcomes of diabetic foot infections: one center experience
    • Ozkara A., DelibasI T., Selcoki Y., Arikan M.F. The major clinical outcomes of diabetic foot infections: one center experience. Cent. Eur. J. Med. 2008, 3:464-469.
    • (2008) Cent. Eur. J. Med. , vol.3 , pp. 464-469
    • Ozkara, A.1    DelibasI, T.2    Selcoki, Y.3    Arikan, M.F.4
  • 47
    • 53549124104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of surgical treatment of diabetic foot osteomyelitis: a series of 185 patients with histopathological confirmation of bone involvement
    • Aragón-Sánchez F.J., Cabrera-Galván J.J., Quintana-Marrero Y., et al. Outcomes of surgical treatment of diabetic foot osteomyelitis: a series of 185 patients with histopathological confirmation of bone involvement. Diabetalogia 2008, 51:1962-1970.
    • (2008) Diabetalogia , vol.51 , pp. 1962-1970
    • Aragón-Sánchez, F.J.1    Cabrera-Galván, J.J.2    Quintana-Marrero, Y.3
  • 48
    • 57649201111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic culture of diabetic foot infections: organisms and antimicrobial susceptibilities
    • Ng L.S., Kwang L.L., Yeow S.C., Tan T.Y. Anaerobic culture of diabetic foot infections: organisms and antimicrobial susceptibilities. Ann. Acad. Med. Singap. 2008, 37:936-939.
    • (2008) Ann. Acad. Med. Singap. , vol.37 , pp. 936-939
    • Ng, L.S.1    Kwang, L.L.2    Yeow, S.C.3    Tan, T.Y.4
  • 51
    • 77952092513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin and soft tissue infections in hospitalised patients with diabetes: culture isolates and risk factors associated with mortality, length of stay and cost
    • Lipsky B.A., Tabak Y.P., Johannes R.S., Vo L., Hyde L., Weigelt J.A. Skin and soft tissue infections in hospitalised patients with diabetes: culture isolates and risk factors associated with mortality, length of stay and cost. Diabetologia 2010, 53:914-923.
    • (2010) Diabetologia , vol.53 , pp. 914-923
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Tabak, Y.P.2    Johannes, R.S.3    Vo, L.4    Hyde, L.5    Weigelt, J.A.6
  • 52
    • 84874820421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of antimicrobials used to treat infected diabetic foot in a tertiary care hospital in Kolar
    • Girish M.B., Kumar T.N., Srinivas R. Pattern of antimicrobials used to treat infected diabetic foot in a tertiary care hospital in Kolar. Int. J. Pharm. Biomed. Res. 2010, 1:48-52.
    • (2010) Int. J. Pharm. Biomed. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 48-52
    • Girish, M.B.1    Kumar, T.N.2    Srinivas, R.3
  • 53
    • 79952194546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinico-microbiological study and antimicrobial drug resistance profile of diabetic foot infections in North India
    • Zubair M., Malik A., Ahmad J. Clinico-microbiological study and antimicrobial drug resistance profile of diabetic foot infections in North India. Foot (Edinb.) 2011, 21:6-14.
    • (2011) Foot (Edinb.) , vol.21 , pp. 6-14
    • Zubair, M.1    Malik, A.2    Ahmad, J.3
  • 54
    • 80053975567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study for microbiological pattern and invitro antibiotic susceptibility in patients having diabetic foot infections at tertiary care hospital in Abbottabad
    • Hayat A.S., Khan A.H., Masood N., Shaikh N. Study for microbiological pattern and invitro antibiotic susceptibility in patients having diabetic foot infections at tertiary care hospital in Abbottabad. World Appl. Sci. J. 2011, 12:123-131.
    • (2011) World Appl. Sci. J. , vol.12 , pp. 123-131
    • Hayat, A.S.1    Khan, A.H.2    Masood, N.3    Shaikh, N.4
  • 55
    • 84885818672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of microbiological results of deep tissue biopsy and superficial swab in diabetic foot infections
    • Bozkurt F., Gülsün S., Tekin R., Hoşoğlu S., Acemoğlu H. Comparison of microbiological results of deep tissue biopsy and superficial swab in diabetic foot infections. J.Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2011, 1:122-127.
    • (2011) J.Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.1 , pp. 122-127
    • Bozkurt, F.1    Gülsün, S.2    Tekin, R.3    Hoşoğlu, S.4    Acemoğlu, H.5
  • 56
    • 84874831548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological profile of diabetic foot ulcer
    • Pappu A.K., Sinha A., Johnson A. Microbiological profile of diabetic foot ulcer. Calicut Med. J. 2011, 9:1-4.
    • (2011) Calicut Med. J. , vol.9 , pp. 1-4
    • Pappu, A.K.1    Sinha, A.2    Johnson, A.3
  • 57
    • 80054905001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology at first visit of moderate-to-severe diabetic foot infection with antimicrobial activity and a survey of quinolone monotherapy
    • Tascini C., Piaggesi A., Tagliaferri E., et al. Microbiology at first visit of moderate-to-severe diabetic foot infection with antimicrobial activity and a survey of quinolone monotherapy. Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 2011, 94:133-139.
    • (2011) Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. , vol.94 , pp. 133-139
    • Tascini, C.1    Piaggesi, A.2    Tagliaferri, E.3
  • 58
    • 84855286294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive factors for lower extremity amputations in diabetic foot infections
    • Aziz Z., Lin W.K., Nather A., Huak C.Y. Predictive factors for lower extremity amputations in diabetic foot infections. Diabet. Foot Ankle 2011, 2.
    • (2011) Diabet. Foot Ankle , vol.2
    • Aziz, Z.1    Lin, W.K.2    Nather, A.3    Huak, C.Y.4
  • 59
    • 84879350334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriological study of diabetic foot infections in an Iranian hospital
    • Dezfulian A., Salehian M.T., Amini V., et al. Bacteriological study of diabetic foot infections in an Iranian hospital. Iran Red Crescent Med. J. 2011, 13:590-591.
    • (2011) Iran Red Crescent Med. J. , vol.13 , pp. 590-591
    • Dezfulian, A.1    Salehian, M.T.2    Amini, V.3
  • 61
    • 84355162932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and bacteriological survey of diabetic foot infections in Lisbon
    • Mendes J.J., Marques-Costa A., Vilela C., et al. Clinical and bacteriological survey of diabetic foot infections in Lisbon. Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 2012, 95:153-161.
    • (2012) Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. , vol.95 , pp. 153-161
    • Mendes, J.J.1    Marques-Costa, A.2    Vilela, C.3
  • 62
    • 84910653977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invitro bacteriologic study and empiric antibiotic regimens for diabetic foot ulcers
    • Bano I., Chaudhary W.A., Hameed A. Invitro bacteriologic study and empiric antibiotic regimens for diabetic foot ulcers. Afr. J. Microbiol. Res. 2012, 6:5568-5573.
    • (2012) Afr. J. Microbiol. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 5568-5573
    • Bano, I.1    Chaudhary, W.A.2    Hameed, A.3
  • 63
    • 84864669048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial profile and utility of soft tissue, pus, and bone cultures in diagnosing diabetic foot infections
    • Parvez N., Dutta P., Ray P., et al. Microbial profile and utility of soft tissue, pus, and bone cultures in diagnosing diabetic foot infections. Diabetes Technol. Ther. 2012, 14:669-674.
    • (2012) Diabetes Technol. Ther. , vol.14 , pp. 669-674
    • Parvez, N.1    Dutta, P.2    Ray, P.3
  • 64
    • 84857110842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astudy of the microbiology of diabetic foot infections in a teaching hospital in Kuwait
    • Al Benwan K., Al Mulla A., Rotimi V.O. Astudy of the microbiology of diabetic foot infections in a teaching hospital in Kuwait. J.Infect. Public Health 2012, 5:1-8.
    • (2012) J.Infect. Public Health , vol.5 , pp. 1-8
    • Al Benwan, K.1    Al Mulla, A.2    Rotimi, V.O.3
  • 65
    • 84895179992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic bacteria associated with diabetic wounds in patients attending clinic in a rural community in Nigeria
    • Osariemen I.J., Olowu S.S., Adevbo E., et al. Aerobic bacteria associated with diabetic wounds in patients attending clinic in a rural community in Nigeria. Glob. Res. J. Microbiol. 2013, 3:8-11.
    • (2013) Glob. Res. J. Microbiol. , vol.3 , pp. 8-11
    • Osariemen, I.J.1    Olowu, S.S.2    Adevbo, E.3
  • 66
    • 84882616824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from inpatients with infected diabetic foot ulcers in an Algerian University Hospital
    • Djahmi N., Messad N., Nedjai S., et al. Molecular epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from inpatients with infected diabetic foot ulcers in an Algerian University Hospital. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 2013, 19:E398-E404.
    • (2013) Clin. Microbiol. Infect. , vol.19 , pp. E398-E404
    • Djahmi, N.1    Messad, N.2    Nedjai, S.3
  • 68
    • 84893793500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial profile of diabetic foot infections in Trinidad and Tobago
    • Islam S., Cawich S.O., Budhooram S., et al. Microbial profile of diabetic foot infections in Trinidad and Tobago. Prim. Care Diabetes 2013, 7:303-308.
    • (2013) Prim. Care Diabetes , vol.7 , pp. 303-308
    • Islam, S.1    Cawich, S.O.2    Budhooram, S.3
  • 70
    • 84884964404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep wound cultures correlate well with bone biopsy culture in diabetic foot osteomyelitis
    • Malone M., Bowling F.L., Gannass A., Jude E.B., Boulton A.J. Deep wound cultures correlate well with bone biopsy culture in diabetic foot osteomyelitis. Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. 2013, 29:546-550.
    • (2013) Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 546-550
    • Malone, M.1    Bowling, F.L.2    Gannass, A.3    Jude, E.B.4    Boulton, A.J.5
  • 71
    • 84880734039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobes isolated from complicated intra-abdominal infections versus diabetic foot infections
    • Claros M., Citron D.M., Goldstein E.J., Merriam C.V., Tyrrell K.L. Differences in distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobes isolated from complicated intra-abdominal infections versus diabetic foot infections. Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2013, 76:546-548.
    • (2013) Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.76 , pp. 546-548
    • Claros, M.1    Citron, D.M.2    Goldstein, E.J.3    Merriam, C.V.4    Tyrrell, K.L.5
  • 72
    • 84896714861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are clindamycin and ciprofloxacin appropriate for the empirical treatment of diabetic foot infections?
    • de Vries M.G., Ekkelenkamp M.B., Peters E.J. Are clindamycin and ciprofloxacin appropriate for the empirical treatment of diabetic foot infections?. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2014, 33:453-456.
    • (2014) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.33 , pp. 453-456
    • de Vries, M.G.1    Ekkelenkamp, M.B.2    Peters, E.J.3
  • 73
    • 84903821576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microbiologic profile of diabetic foot infections in Turkey: a 20-year systematic review: diabetic foot infections in Turkey
    • Hatipoglu M., Mutluoglu M., Uzun G., Karabacak E., Turhan V., Lipsky B.A. The microbiologic profile of diabetic foot infections in Turkey: a 20-year systematic review: diabetic foot infections in Turkey. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2014, 33:871-878.
    • (2014) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.33 , pp. 871-878
    • Hatipoglu, M.1    Mutluoglu, M.2    Uzun, G.3    Karabacak, E.4    Turhan, V.5    Lipsky, B.A.6
  • 74
    • 84926655381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial etiology and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of diabetic foot infections in Tabriz, Iran
    • Akhi M.T., Ghotaslou R., Asgharzadeh M., et al. Bacterial etiology and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of diabetic foot infections in Tabriz, Iran. GMS Hyg. Infect. Control 2015, 10. http://www.egms.de/static/pdf/journals/dgkh/2015-10/dgkh000245.pdf.
    • (2015) GMS Hyg. Infect. Control , vol.10
    • Akhi, M.T.1    Ghotaslou, R.2    Asgharzadeh, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.