메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 178-186

The impact of energy consumption and CO2 emissions on economic growth: Fresh evidence from dynamic simultaneous-equations models

Author keywords

Co2 emissions; Economic growth; Energy consumption

Indexed keywords


EID: 84926352826     PISSN: 22106707     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2014.05.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (120)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 58549101088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption and economic growth in Central America: Evidence from a panel co-integration and error correction model
    • Apergis, N., & Payne, J. E. (2009). Energy consumption and economic growth in Cen-tral America: Evidence from a panel co-integration and error correction model.Energy Economics, 31(2), 211-216.
    • (2009) Energy Economics , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-216
    • Apergis, N.1    Payne, J.E.2
  • 2
    • 59249090679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between income and environment in Turkey: Is there an environmental Kuznets curve?
    • Akbostanci, E., Turut-Aşik, S., & Tunc, G. I. (2009). The relationship between income and environment in Turkey: Is there an environmental Kuznets curve? EnergyPolicy, 37, 861-867.
    • (2009) EnergyPolicy , vol.37 , pp. 861-867
    • Akbostanci, E.1    Turut-Aşik, S.2    Tunc, G.I.3
  • 3
    • 4344591517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment and growth in Nigeria: An empiricalinvestigation
    • Akinolo, A. (2004). Foreign direct investment and growth in Nigeria: An empiricalinvestigation. Journal of Policy Modelling, 26, 627-639.
    • (2004) Journal of Policy Modelling , vol.26 , pp. 627-639
    • Akinolo, A.1
  • 5
    • 34447542422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption, and output in France
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption, and output in France. EnergyPolicy, 35, 4772-4778.
    • (2007) EnergyPolicy , vol.35 , pp. 4772-4778
    • Ang, J.B.1
  • 6
    • 38949172698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-run relationship between economic development, pollutantemissions, and energy consumption: Evidence from Malaysia
    • Ang, J. (2008). The long-run relationship between economic development, pollutantemissions, and energy consumption: Evidence from Malaysia. Journal of PolicyModeling, 30, 271-278.
    • (2008) Journal of PolicyModeling , vol.30 , pp. 271-278
    • Ang, J.1
  • 7
    • 77951154886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment and economic growth in Vietnam
    • Anwar, S., & Nguyen, L. P. (2010). Foreign direct investment and economic growth in Vietnam. Asia Pacific Business Review, 16, 83-202.
    • (2010) Asia Pacific Business Review , vol.16 , pp. 83-202
    • Anwar, S.1    Nguyen, L.P.2
  • 8
    • 71649088771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emissions, energy consumption, and growth nexus: Evidence from the commonwealth of independent states
    • Apergis, N., & Payne, J. E. (2010). The emissions, energy consumption, and growth nexus: Evidence from the commonwealth of independent states. Energy Policy,38, 650-655.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , pp. 650-655
    • Apergis, N.1    Payne, J.E.2
  • 9
    • 84881844837 scopus 로고
    • Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations
    • Arellano, M., & Bond, S. R. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of EconomicStudies, 58, 277-297.
    • (1991) Review of EconomicStudies , vol.58 , pp. 277-297
    • Arellano, M.1    Bond, S.R.2
  • 11
    • 0034565913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between energy consumption, energy prices and economic growth: Time series evidence from Asian developing countries
    • Asafu-Adjaye, J. (2000). The relationship between energy consumption, energy prices and economic growth: Time series evidence from Asian developing countries. Energy Economics, 22, 615-625.
    • (2000) Energy Economics , vol.22 , pp. 615-625
    • Asafu-Adjaye, J.1
  • 13
    • 80052166799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption and economic growth: New insights into the cointegration relationship
    • Belke, A., Dobnik, F., & Dreger, C. (2011). Energy consumption and economic growth:New insights into the cointegration relationship. Energy Economics, 33, 782-789.
    • (2011) Energy Economics , vol.33 , pp. 782-789
    • Belke, A.1    Dobnik, F.2    Dreger, C.3
  • 14
    • 65549083989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption and GDP in Tunisia: Co-integration and causality analysis
    • Belloumi, M. (2009). Energy consumption and GDP in Tunisia: Co-integration andcausality analysis. Energy Policy, 37, 2745-2753.
    • (2009) Energy Policy , vol.37 , pp. 2745-2753
    • Belloumi, M.1
  • 15
    • 84868198308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Econometric analysis of oil consumption and economic growth in Nepal
    • Bhusal, T. P. (2010). Econometric analysis of oil consumption and economic growth in Nepal. Economic Journal of Development, 12, 1-2.
    • (2010) Economic Journal of Development , vol.12 , pp. 1-2
    • Bhusal, T.P.1
  • 18
    • 0036293771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment and growth in India: A cointegration approach
    • Chakraborty, C., & Basu, P. (2002). Foreign direct investment and growth in India: A cointegration approach. Applied Economics, 34(9), 1061-1073.
    • (2002) Applied Economics , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. 1061-1073
    • Chakraborty, C.1    Basu, P.2
  • 19
    • 77955176041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multivariate causality test of carbon dioxide emissions, energyconsumption and economic growth in China
    • Chang, C. (2010). A multivariate causality test of carbon dioxide emissions, energyconsumption and economic growth in China. Applied Energy, 87, 3533-3537.
    • (2010) Applied Energy , vol.87 , pp. 3533-3537
    • Chang, C.1
  • 21
    • 0035282443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions on Taiwan's economy
    • 2 emissions on Taiwan's economy.Energy Economics, 23, 141-151.
    • (2001) Energy Economics , vol.23 , pp. 141-151
    • Chen, T.1
  • 23
    • 0036227943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causality between income and emission: A country group specific econometric analysis
    • Coondoo, D., & Dinda, S. (2002). Causality between income and emission: A country Group specific econometric analysis. Ecological Economics, 40, 351-367.
    • (2002) Ecological Economics , vol.40 , pp. 351-367
    • Coondoo, D.1    Dinda, S.2
  • 24
    • 84878870274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption- Economic growth nexus in Nigeria: An empirical assessment based on ARDL bound test approach
    • Dantama, Y. U., Umar, Y., Abdullahi, Y. Z., & Nasiru, I. (2012). Energy consumption- Economic growth nexus in Nigeria: An empirical assessment based on ARDLbound test approach. European Scientific Journal, 8, 141-157.
    • (2012) European Scientific Journal , vol.8 , pp. 141-157
    • Dantama, Y.U.1    Umar, Y.2    Abdullahi, Y.Z.3    Nasiru, I.4
  • 26
    • 64749089920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disaggregate energy consumption and economic growth: Evidence from Turkey
    • Erbaykal, E. (2008). Disaggregate energy consumption and economic growth: Evidence from Turkey. International Research Journal of Financial Economics, 20,172-179.
    • (2008) International Research Journal of Financial Economics , vol.20 , pp. 172-179
    • Erbaykal, E.1
  • 27
    • 84926367683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of foreign direct investment in economic development: A study of Nigeria, World Journal of Entrepreneurship
    • Esther, O. A., & Folorunso, S. A. (2011). The role of foreign direct investment in economic development: A study of Nigeria, World Journal of Entrepreneurship.Management and Sustainable Development, 6, 133-147.
    • (2011) Management and Sustainable Development , vol.6 , pp. 133-147
    • Esther, O.A.1    Folorunso, S.A.2
  • 28
    • 0942266801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the causal relationship between energy consumption and GDP in New Zealand, Australia, India,Indonesia, the Phillippines and Thailand
    • Fatai, K., Oxley, L., & Scrimgeour, F. G. (2012). Modelling the causal relationship between energy consumption and GDP in New Zealand, Australia, India,Indonesia, the Phillippines and Thailand. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 64, 431-445.
    • (2012) Mathematics and Computers in Simulation , vol.64 , pp. 431-445
    • Fatai, K.1    Oxley, L.2    Scrimgeour, F.G.3
  • 29
    • 72449207173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic growth and environmental degradation in Tunisia: An empirical analysis of the environmental Kuznets curve
    • Fodha, M., & Zaghdoud, O. (2010a). Economic growth and environmental degradation in Tunisia: An empirical analysis of the environmental Kuznets curve.Energy Policy, 38, 1150-1156.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , pp. 1150-1156
    • Fodha, M.1    Zaghdoud, O.2
  • 30
    • 72449207173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic growth and pollutant emissions in Tunisia: An empirical analysis of the environmental Kuznets curve
    • Fodha, M., & Zaghdoud, O. (2010b). Economic growth and pollutant emissions in Tunisia: An empirical analysis of the environmental Kuznets curve. Energy Policy,38(2), 1150-1156.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 1150-1156
    • Fodha, M.1    Zaghdoud, O.2
  • 31
    • 58149197622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Import demands of crude oil and economic growth: Evidence fromIndia
    • Gosh, S. (2009). Import demands of crude oil and economic growth: Evidence fromIndia. Energy Policy, 37, 699-702.
    • (2009) Energy Policy , vol.37 , pp. 699-702
    • Gosh, S.1
  • 32
  • 33
    • 0344704051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment, financial growth and economic growth
    • Hermes, N., & Lensink, R. (2003). Foreign direct investment, financial growth and economic growth, Journal of Growth Studies, 40, 142-163.
    • (2003) Journal of Growth Studies , vol.40 , pp. 142-163
    • Hermes, N.1    Lensink, R.2
  • 35
    • 0000077460 scopus 로고
    • The toxic intensity of industrial production: Global patterns, trends, and trade policy?
    • Hettige, H., Lucas, R. E. B., & Wheeler, D. (1992). The toxic intensity of industrial production: Global patterns, trends, and trade policy? American Economic Review,82, 478-481.
    • (1992) American Economic Review , vol.82 , pp. 478-481
    • Hettige, H.1    Lucas, R.E.B.2    Wheeler, D.3
  • 36
    • 0013498103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels
    • I'm, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115, 53-74.
    • (2003) Journal of Econometrics , vol.115 , pp. 53-74
    • I'M, K.S.1    Pesaran, M.H.2    Shin, Y.3
  • 37
    • 84856267036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption, trade and income: A comparative analysis of China and India
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption, trade and income: A comparative analysis of China and India, Energy Policy,42, 450-460.
    • (2012) Energy Policy , vol.42 , pp. 450-460
    • Jayanthakumaran, K.1    Verma, R.2    Liu, Y.3
  • 38
    • 77950516297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption and economic development in Sub-Sahara Africa
    • Kebede, E., Kagochi, J., & Jolly, C. (2010). Energy consumption and economic development in Sub-Sahara Africa. Energy Economics, 32, 532-537.
    • (2010) Energy Economics , vol.32 , pp. 532-537
    • Kebede, E.1    Kagochi, J.2    Jolly, C.3
  • 39
    • 28444474822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural breaks, energy consumption, and economic growth revisited: Evidence from Taiwan
    • Lee, C. C., & Chang, C. P. (2005). Structural breaks, energy consumption, and economic growth revisited: Evidence from Taiwan. Energy Economics, 27, 857-872.
    • (2005) Energy Economics , vol.27 , pp. 857-872
    • Lee, C.C.1    Chang, C.P.2
  • 40
    • 34548684784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of energy consumption on economic growth: Evidence from linear and nonlinear models in Taiwan
    • Lee, C., & Chang, C. (2007). The impact of energy consumption on economic growth: Evidence from linear and nonlinear models in Taiwan. Energy, 32, 2282-2294.
    • (2007) Energy , vol.32 , pp. 2282-2294
    • Lee, C.1    Chang, C.2
  • 41
    • 33646106561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions over 1980-2003 in Turkey
    • 2 emissions over 1980-2003 in Turkey. Energy Policy, 34, 1841-1852.
    • (2006) Energy Policy , vol.34 , pp. 1841-1852
    • Lise, W.1
  • 42
    • 34548539870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption and GDP in Turkey: Is there a co-integration relationship?
    • Lise, W., & Montfort, K. (2007). Energy consumption and GDP in Turkey: Is there a co-integration relationship? Energy Economics, 29, 1166-1178.
    • (2007) Energy Economics , vol.29 , pp. 1166-1178
    • Lise, W.1    Montfort, K.2
  • 43
    • 85030402011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does energy consumption fuel economic growth in India. Co-integration and causality analysis
    • Mallik, H. (2007). Does Energy Consumption Fuel Economic Growth in India. Co-integration and Causality Analysis Center For development Studies MPRA Paper No. 28.
    • (2007) Center for Development Studies MPRA Paper No. 28
    • Mallik, H.1
  • 44
    • 33646836691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are there increasing returns to pollution abatement? Empiricalanalytics of the Environmental Kuznets Curve in pesticides
    • Managi, S. (2006). Are there increasing returns to pollution abatement? Empiricalanalytics of the Environmental Kuznets Curve in pesticides. Ecological Economics,58, 617-636.
    • (2006) Ecological Economics , vol.58 , pp. 617-636
    • Managi, S.1
  • 45
    • 2942558342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of foreign capital and imports on economic growth
    • Marwah, K., & Tavakoli, A. (2004). The effects of foreign capital and imports on economic growth. Journal of Asian Economics, 15, 399-413.
    • (2004) Journal of Asian Economics , vol.15 , pp. 399-413
    • Marwah, K.1    Tavakoli, A.2
  • 46
    • 0030183021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electricity consumption, real income and temporal causality: Results from a multicountry study based on cointegration and error correction modeling techniques
    • Masih, A. M. M., & Masih, R. (1996). Electricity consumption, real income and temporal causality: Results from a multicountry study based on cointegration and error correction modeling techniques. Energy Economics, 18, 165-183.
    • (1996) Energy Economics , vol.18 , pp. 165-183
    • Masih, A.M.M.1    Masih, R.2
  • 47
    • 0032423108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multivariate cointegrated modeling approach in testing temporal causality between energy consumption, real income and prices with an application to two Asian LDCs
    • Masih, A. M. M., & Masih, R. (1998). A multivariate cointegrated modeling approach in testing temporal causality between energy consumption, real income and prices with an application to two Asian LDCs. Applied Economics, 30, 1287-1298.
    • (1998) Applied Economics , vol.30 , pp. 1287-1298
    • Masih, A.M.M.1    Masih, R.2
  • 48
    • 78149410000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption, pollutant emissions and economic growth in South Africa
    • Menyah, K., & Rufael, Y. (2010). Energy consumption, pollutant emissions and economic growth in South Africa. Energy Economics, 32, 1374-1382.
    • (2010) Energy Economics , vol.32 , pp. 1374-1382
    • Menyah, K.1    Rufael, Y.2
  • 49
    • 84856230510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The energy consumption-real GDP nexus revisited: Empirical evidence from 93 countries
    • Narayan, P. K., & Popp, S. (2012). The energy consumption-real GDP nexus revisited: Empirical evidence from 93 countries. Economic Modeling, 29, 303-308.
    • (2012) Economic Modeling , vol.29 , pp. 303-308
    • Narayan, P.K.1    Popp, S.2
  • 50
    • 48049083113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption and real GDP in G7 countries: New evidence from panel cointegration with structural breaks
    • Narayan, P. K., & Smyth, R. (2008). Energy consumption and real GDP in G7 countries:New evidence from panel cointegration with structural breaks. Energy Economics, 30, 2331-2341.
    • (2008) Energy Economics , vol.30 , pp. 2331-2341
    • Narayan, P.K.1    Smyth, R.2
  • 51
    • 79952315319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic growth, energy conservation and emissions reduction: A comparative analysis based on panel data for 8 Asian-Pacific countries
    • Niu, S., Ding, Y., Niu, Y., Li, Y., & Luo, G. (2011). Economic growth, energy conservation and emissions reduction: A comparative analysis based on panel data for 8 Asian-Pacific countries. Energy Policy, 39, 2121-2131.
    • (2011) Energy Policy , vol.39 , pp. 2121-2131
    • Niu, S.1    Ding, Y.2    Niu, Y.3    Li, Y.4    Luo, G.5
  • 52
    • 85048996971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption and economic growth in south Asian countries: A co-integrated panel analysis
    • Noor, S., & Siddiqi, M. W. (2010). Energy consumption and economic growth in south Asian countries: A co-integrated panel analysis. International Journal of Human and Social Sciences, 5, 14.
    • (2010) International Journal of Human and Social Sciences , vol.5 , pp. 14
    • Noor, S.1    Siddiqi, M.W.2
  • 53
    • 84926291884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longrun relationship between energy consumption and economic growth: Evidence from Nigeria
    • Olumuyiwa, O. S. (2012). Longrun relationship between energy consumption and economic growth: Evidence from Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3, 40-51.
    • (2012) IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science , vol.3 , pp. 40-51
    • Olumuyiwa, O.S.1
  • 54
    • 84884716069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth nexus in MENA countries: Evidence from simultaneous equations models
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth nexus in MENA countries: Evidence from simultaneous equations models. Energy Economics, 40, 657-664.
    • (2013) Energy Economics , vol.40 , pp. 657-664
    • Omri, A.1
  • 55
    • 79955667670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption, and economic growth in Brazil
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption, and economic growth in Brazil. Energy, 36, 2450-2458.
    • (2011) Energy , vol.36 , pp. 2450-2458
    • Pao, H.1    Tsai, C.2
  • 56
    • 32144440689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a turning point in the relationship between income and energy use and/or carbon emissions?
    • Richmond, A. K., & Kaufmann, R. K. (2006). Is there a turning point in the relationship between income and energy use and/or carbon emissions? Ecological Economics,56, 176-189.
    • (2006) Ecological Economics , vol.56 , pp. 176-189
    • Richmond, A.K.1    Kaufmann, R.K.2
  • 58
    • 33749990061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions in Turkey: Empirical analysis and future projection based on economic growth
    • 2 emissions in Turkey: Empirical analysis and future projection based on economic growth. Energy Policy, 34, 3870-3876.
    • (2006) Energy Policy , vol.34 , pp. 3870-3876
    • Say, N.P.1    Yucel, M.2
  • 59
    • 85030387522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the relationship between electricity consumption, capital and economic growth: Co-integration and causality analysis in Romania
    • Shahbaz, M., Mutascu, M., & Tiwari, A. K. (2011). Revisiting the relationship between electricity consumption, capital and economic growth: Co-integration and causality analysis in Romania MPRA Paper No. 29233. http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/29233/
    • (2011) MPRA Paper No. 29233
    • Shahbaz, M.1    Mutascu, M.2    Tiwari, A.K.3
  • 60
    • 79955879874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electricity consumption and economic growth nexus in Portugal using cointegration and causality approaches
    • Shahbaz, M., Tang, C. F., & Shabbir, M. S. (2011). Electricity consumption and economic growth nexus in Portugal using cointegration and causality approaches. Energy Policy, 39, 3529-3536.
    • (2011) Energy Policy , vol.39 , pp. 3529-3536
    • Shahbaz, M.1    Tang, C.F.2    Shabbir, M.S.3
  • 61
    • 85030398774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamic link between energy consumption, economic growth, financial development and trade in China: Fresh evidence from multivariate framework analysis
    • Shahbaz, M., Khan, S., & Tahir, M. I. (2012). The dynamic link between energy consumption, economic growth, financial development and trade in China: Fresh evidence from multivariate framework analysis MPRA Paper No. 42974.http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/42974/
    • (2012) MPRA Paper No. 42974
    • Shahbaz, M.1    Khan, S.2    Tahir, M.I.3
  • 62
    • 84865327409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is energy consumption effective to spur economic growth in Pakistan? New evidence from bounds test to level relationships and granger causality tests
    • Shahbaz, M., Zeshan, M., & Afza, T. (2012). Is energy consumption effective to spur economic growth in Pakistan? New evidence from bounds test to level relationships and granger causality tests. Economic Modelling, 29, 2310-2319.
    • (2012) Economic Modelling , vol.29 , pp. 2310-2319
    • Shahbaz, M.1    Zeshan, M.2    Afza, T.3
  • 64
    • 77955176061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between energy and economic growth: Empirical evidence from 66 countries
    • Sharma, S. S. (2010). The relationship between energy and economic growth: Empirical evidence from 66 countries. Applied Energy, 87, 3565-3574.
    • (2010) Applied Energy , vol.87 , pp. 3565-3574
    • Sharma, S.S.1
  • 65
    • 84860656117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment and economic growth in Pakistan: Sectoral analysis
    • Shujaat, A. (2011). Foreign direct investment and economic growth in Pakistan: Sectoral analysis PIDE Working Paper 67.
    • (2011) PIDE Working Paper 67
    • Shujaat, A.1
  • 66
    • 62349113567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption, economic growth, and carbon emissions: Challenges faced by an EU candidate member
    • Soytas, U., & Sari, R. (2009). Energy consumption, economic growth, and carbon emissions: Challenges faced by an EU candidate member. Ecological Economics,68, 1667-1675.
    • (2009) Ecological Economics , vol.68 , pp. 1667-1675
    • Soytas, U.1    Sari, R.2
  • 67
    • 34548381659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electricity consumption and economic growth: Bounds and causality analyses of OPEC countries
    • Squalli, J. (2007). Electricity consumption and economic growth: Bounds and causality analyses of OPEC countries. Energy Economics, 29, 1192-1205.
    • (2007) Energy Economics , vol.29 , pp. 1192-1205
    • Squalli, J.1
  • 69
    • 84877779450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the environmental Kuznets curve for ecological footprint at the global level: A spatial econometric approach
    • Wang, Y., Kang, L., Wu, X., & Xiao, Y. (2013). Estimating the environmental Kuznets curve for ecological footprint at the global level: A spatial econometric approach. Ecological Indicators, 43, 15-21.
    • (2013) Ecological Indicators , vol.43 , pp. 15-21
    • Wang, Y.1    Kang, L.2    Wu, X.3    Xiao, Y.4
  • 70
    • 79960728364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth in China: A panel data analysis
    • 2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth in China: A panel data analysis. Energy Policy, 39(9), 4870-4875.
    • (2011) Energy Policy , vol.39 , Issue.9 , pp. 4870-4875
    • Wang, S.S.1    Zhou, D.Q.2    Zhou, P.3    Wang, Q.W.4
  • 72
    • 66049113170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic growth and the environment
    • K. G. Mäler, & J. R.Vincent (Eds.), Elsevier
    • Xepapadeas, A. (2005). Economic growth and the environment. In K. G. Mäler, & J. R.Vincent (Eds.), Handbook of environmental economics (vol. 3) (pp. 1219-1271).Elsevier.
    • (2005) Handbook of Environmental Economics , vol.3 , pp. 1219-1271
    • Xepapadeas, A.1
  • 73
    • 79961104736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical and econometric analysis of the impact of China's energy, environment on the economic development
    • Yingzi, N., & Yuying, G. (2011). Statistical and econometric analysis of the impact of China's energy, environment on the economic development. Energy Procedia, 5, 2358-2362.
    • (2011) Energy Procedia , vol.5 , pp. 2358-2362
    • Yingzi, N.1    Yuying, G.2
  • 74
    • 0000039748 scopus 로고
    • The causal relationship between energy and GNP: An international comparison
    • Yu, S. H., & Choi, J. Y. (1985). The causal relationship between energy and GNP: An international comparison. Journal of Energy Development, 10, 249-272.
    • (1985) Journal of Energy Development , vol.10 , pp. 249-272
    • Yu, S.H.1    Choi, J.Y.2
  • 75
    • 77957299627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation between Chinese economic development and energy consumption in the different periods
    • Yuan, C., Liu, S., Fang, Z., & Xie, N. (2010). The relation between Chinese economic development and energy consumption in the different periods. Energy Policy, 38, 5189-5198.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , pp. 5189-5198
    • Yuan, C.1    Liu, S.2    Fang, Z.3    Xie, N.4
  • 76
    • 84884293316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of foreign direct investment and imports on economic growth: The case of Jordan
    • Zakia, M., & Ziad, A. (2007). The impact of foreign direct investment and imports on economic growth: The case of Jordan. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 23, 1-31.
    • (2007) Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences , vol.23 , pp. 1-31
    • Zakia, M.1    Ziad, A.2
  • 77
    • 67649103580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy consumption, carbon emissions, and economic growth in China
    • Zhang, X., & Cheng, X. (2009). Energy consumption, carbon emissions, and economic growth in China. Ecological Economics, 68, 2706-2712.
    • (2009) Ecological Economics , vol.68 , pp. 2706-2712
    • Zhang, X.1    Cheng, X.2
  • 78
    • 33745603392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short- and long-run effects between oil consumption and economic growth in China
    • Zou, G., & Chau, K. W. (2006). Short- and Long-run effects between oil consumption and economic growth in China. Energy Policy, 34, 3644-3655.
    • (2006) Energy Policy , vol.34 , pp. 3644-3655
    • Zou, G.1    Chau, K.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.