Preparation and characterization of nanocellulose from beer industrial residues using acid hydrolysis/ultrasound

Fibers and Polymers

Volumn 16, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 529-536

  Shahabi Ghahfarrokhi, Iman ^c   Khodaiyan, Faramarz ^a   Mousavi, Mohammad ^a   Yousefi, Hossein ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEHRAN   (Iran)

^b GORGAN UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES   (Iran)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ZANJAN   (Iran)

Author keywords

Acid hydrolysis; Barley; Beer industrial residues; Nanocellulose; Ultrasound

Indexed keywords

CELLULOSE; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CRYSTALLITE SIZE; PURIFICATION; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY; ULTRASONICS;

ACID HYDROLYSIS; ATOMIC FORCE MICROGRAPHS; BARLEY; CELLULOSE CONTENT; CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; INDUSTRIAL RESIDUALS; INDUSTRIAL RESIDUES; NANO-CELLULOSE;

HYDROLYSIS;

EID: 84925787764     PISSN: 12299197     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12221-015-0529-4     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. S. Thomas, S. A. Paul, L. A. Pothan, and B. Deepa, in “Cellulose Fibers: Bio- and Nano-polymer Composites” (S. Kalia, B. S. Kaith, and I. Kaur Eds.), pp.3–37, Berlin, Springer, 2011.
2. M. A. S. Azizi Samir, F. Alloin, and A. Dufresne, Biomacromolecules, 6, 612 (2005).
3. H. Abdul Khalil, A. H. Bhat, and A. F. Ireana Yusra, Carbohydr. Polym., 87, 963 (2012).
4. A. Kaushik and M. Singh, Carbohydr. Res., 346, 76 (2011).
5. A. Alemdar and M. Sain, Compos. Sci. Technol., 99, 557 (2008).
6. T. Taniguchi and K. Okamura, Polym. Int., 47, 291 (1998).
7. H. Yousefi, M. Faezipour, T. Nishino, A. Shakeri, and G. Ebrahimi, Polymer, 43, 559 (2011).
8. M. Jonoobi, J. Harun, P. M. Tahir, A. Shakeri, S. Saiful Azry, and M. Davoodi Makinejad, Mater. Lett., 65, 1098 (2011).
9. M. Roohani, Y. Habibi, N. M. Belgacem, G. Ebrahim, A. N. Karimi, and A. Dufresne, Eur. Polym. J., 44, 2489 (2008).
10. W. Chen, H. Yu, Y. Liu, P. Chen, M. Zhang, and Y. Hai, Carbohydr. Polym., 83, 1804 (2011).
11. N. Hayashi, T. Kondo, and M. Ishihara, Carbohydr. Polym., 61, 191 (2005).
12. T. Saito, Y. Nishiyama, J.-L. Putaux, M. Vignon, and A. Isogai, Biomacromolecules, 7, 1687 (2006).
13. H. Yousefi, T. Nishino, M. Faezipour, G. Ebrahimi, and A. Shakeri, Biomacromolecules, 12, 4080 (2011).
14. A. Alemdar and M. Sain, Bioresour. Technol., 99, 1664 (2008).
15. B. Deepa, E. Abraham, B. Mathew Cherian, A. Bismarck, J. J. Blaker, L. A. Pothan, A. Lopes Leao, S. Ferreira de Souza, and M. Kottaisamy, Bioresour. Technol., 102, 1988 (2011).
16. D. Bhattacharya, L. T. Germinario, and W. T. Winter, Carbohydr. Polym., 73, 371 (2008).
17. M. A. Herrera, A. P. Mathew, and K. Oksman, Mater. Lett., 71, 28 (2012).
18. FAO, “FAOSTAT”, 2013. [Online]. Available: http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567#ancor.
19. FAO, “FAOSTAT”, 2013. [Online]. Available: http://faostat.fao.org/site/636/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=636#ancor.
20. TAPPI, “Alpha-, beta- and gamma-cellulose in pulp, T 203 cm-99”, Chemical Properties Committee of the Process and Product Quality Division, pp.1–5, 1999.
21. TAPI, “Acid-insoluble Lignin in Wood and Pulp, T 222 om-98”, Chemical Properties Committee of the Process and Product Quality Division, pp.1–5, 1998.
22. TAPI, “Ash in Wood, Pulp, Paper and Paperboard: Combustion at 525°C, T 211 om-93”, Chemical Properties Committee of the Process and Product Quality Division, pp.1–4, 1993.
23. L. Segal, J. J. Creely, A. E. J. Martin, and C. M. Conrad, Text. Res. J., 29, 786 (1959).
24. D. Bondeson, A. Mathew, and K. Oksman, Cellulose, 13, 171 (2006).
25. Y. M. Zhou, S. Y. Fu, L. M. Zheng, and H. Y. Zhan, Express Polym. Lett., 6, 794 (2012).
26. S. Park, J. O. Baker, M. E. Himmel, P. A. Parilla, and D. K. Johnson, Biotechnol. Biofuels, 3, 1 (2010).
27. T. Pullawan, A. N. Wilkinson, and S. J. Eichhorn, Compos. Sci. Technol., 70, 2325 (2010).
28. G. Sebe, F. Ham-Pichavant, E. Ibarboure, A. L. Chantal Koffi, and P. Tingaut, Biomacromolecules, 13, 570 (2012).
29. M. Fan, D. Dai, and B. Huang, in “Fourier Transform — Materials Analysis” (Salih, Mohammed Salih Ed.), pp.45–68, In Tech, 2012.
30. B. Stuart, “Infrared Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Applications”, pp.45–93, John Wiley & Sons, 2004.
31. J. X. Sun, F. Xu, X. F. Sun, B. Xiao, and R. C. Sun, Polym. Degrad. Stabil., 88, 521 (2005).
32. M. Brebu and C. Vasile, Cell. Chem. Technol., 44, 353 (2010).
33. P. Giudicianni, G. Cardone, and R. Ragucci, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 100, 213 (2013).
34. A. E. Ghaly and A. Ergudenler, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 28, 111 (1991).