메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 4-15

An integrative neurocircuit perspective on psychogenic nonepileptic seizures and functional movement disorders: Neural functional unawareness

Author keywords

conversion disorder; dissociation; fMRI; functional movement disorder; psychogenic nonepileptic seizures

Indexed keywords

AMYGDALOID NUCLEUS; ANTERIOR CINGULATE; AWARENESS; BECK DEPRESSION INVENTORY; BORDERLINE STATE; CEREBELLUM VERMIS; COMPLEX PARTIAL SEIZURE; CONSCIOUSNESS; COORDINATION; DEFAULT MODE NETWORK; DIFFUSION TENSOR IMAGING; DISSOCIATIVE DISORDER; DISSOCIATIVE EXPERIENCES SCALE; EMOTION; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION; FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; GLOBUS PALLIDUS; INSULA; MOTOR CONTROL; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; NEUROIMAGING; PANIC; PARIETAL CORTEX; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PERSONALITY DISORDER; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; PSYCHOGENIC NONEPILEPTIC SEIZURE; PSYCHOTRAUMA; QUALITY OF LIFE; REGULATORY MECHANISM; RESTING STATE NETWORK; REVIEW; SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY; STIGMA; THALAMUS ANTERIOR NUCLEUS; VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX; BRAIN; BRAIN CORTEX; BRAIN MAPPING; COMPLICATION; CONVERSION DISORDER; EPILEPSY; HUMAN; MENTAL STRESS; MOVEMENT DISORDERS; NERVE CELL NETWORK; NERVE CELL PLASTICITY; PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOLOGY; PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGIC DISORDERS;

EID: 84924972018     PISSN: 15500594     EISSN: 21695202     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1550059414555905     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (105)

References (135)
  • 1
    • 0020702312 scopus 로고
    • Freud and the great neurosis: Discussion paper
    • Hurst LC. Freud and the great neurosis: discussion paper. J R Soc Med. 1983 ; 76: 57-61
    • (1983) J R Soc Med , vol.76 , pp. 57-61
    • Hurst, L.C.1
  • 5
    • 0037967243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The outcome of neurology outpatients with medically unexplained symptoms: A prospective cohort study
    • Carson AJ, Best S, Postma K, Stone J, Warlow C, Sharpe M. The outcome of neurology outpatients with medically unexplained symptoms: a prospective cohort study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003 ; 74: 897-900
    • (2003) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.74 , pp. 897-900
    • Carson, A.J.1    Best, S.2    Postma, K.3    Stone, J.4    Warlow, C.5    Sharpe, M.6
  • 6
    • 70349946992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms 'unexplained by organic disease' in 1144 new neurology out-patients: How often does the diagnosis change at follow-up?
    • Stone J, Carson A, Duncan R, et al. Symptoms 'unexplained by organic disease' in 1144 new neurology out-patients: how often does the diagnosis change at follow-up?. Brain. 2009 ; 132 (pt 10). 2878-2888
    • (2009) Brain , vol.132 , Issue.PART 10 , pp. 2878-2888
    • Stone, J.1    Carson, A.2    Duncan, R.3
  • 7
  • 8
    • 0029181722 scopus 로고
    • Phenomenology and psychopathology related to psychogenic movement disorders
    • Williams DT, Ford B, Fahn S. Phenomenology and psychopathology related to psychogenic movement disorders. Adv Neurol. 1995 ; 65: 231-257
    • (1995) Adv Neurol , vol.65 , pp. 231-257
    • Williams, D.T.1    Ford, B.2    Fahn, S.3
  • 10
    • 70349957923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In the psychiatrist's chair: How neurologists understand conversion disorder
    • Kanaan R, Armstrong D, Barnes P, Wessely S. In the psychiatrist's chair: how neurologists understand conversion disorder. Brain. 2009 ; 132 (pt 10). 2889-2896
    • (2009) Brain , vol.132 , Issue.PART 10 , pp. 2889-2896
    • Kanaan, R.1    Armstrong, D.2    Barnes, P.3    Wessely, S.4
  • 11
    • 33746098163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychogenic movement disorders: A crisis for neurology
    • Hallett M. Psychogenic movement disorders: a crisis for neurology. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2006 ; 6: 269-271
    • (2006) Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep , vol.6 , pp. 269-271
    • Hallett, M.1
  • 12
    • 0347418148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When did neurologists and psychiatrists stop talking to each other?
    • Kanner AM. When did neurologists and psychiatrists stop talking to each other?. Epilepsy Behav. 2003 ; 4: 597-601
    • (2003) Epilepsy Behav , vol.4 , pp. 597-601
    • Kanner, A.M.1
  • 13
    • 84871621498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are psychogenic non-epileptic seizures and psychogenic movement disorders two different entities? When even neurologists stop talking to each other
    • Mula M. Are psychogenic non-epileptic seizures and psychogenic movement disorders two different entities? When even neurologists stop talking to each other. Epilepsy Behav. 2013 ; 26: 100-101
    • (2013) Epilepsy Behav , vol.26 , pp. 100-101
    • Mula, M.1
  • 14
    • 0034985232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional neuroanatomical correlates of hysterical sensorimotor loss
    • Vuilleumier P, Chicherio C, Assal F, Schwartz S, Slosman D, Landis T. Functional neuroanatomical correlates of hysterical sensorimotor loss. Brain. 2001 ; 124 (pt 6). 1077-1090
    • (2001) Brain , vol.124 , Issue.PART 6 , pp. 1077-1090
    • Vuilleumier, P.1    Chicherio, C.2    Assal, F.3    Schwartz, S.4    Slosman, D.5    Landis, T.6
  • 16
    • 67651061179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor inhibition in hysterical conversion paralysis
    • Cojan Y, Waber L, Carruzzo A, Vuilleumier P. Motor inhibition in hysterical conversion paralysis. Neuroimage. 2009 ; 47: 1026-1037
    • (2009) Neuroimage , vol.47 , pp. 1026-1037
    • Cojan, Y.1    Waber, L.2    Carruzzo, A.3    Vuilleumier, P.4
  • 17
    • 72549091340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional brain imaging in a woman with spatial neglect due to conversion disorder
    • Saj A, Arzy S, Vuilleumier P. Functional brain imaging in a woman with spatial neglect due to conversion disorder. JAMA. 2009 ; 302: 2552-2554
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.302 , pp. 2552-2554
    • Saj, A.1    Arzy, S.2    Vuilleumier, P.3
  • 21
    • 0023675320 scopus 로고
    • Psychogenic dystonia
    • Fahn S, Williams DT. Psychogenic dystonia. Adv Neurol. 1988 ; 50: 431-455
    • (1988) Adv Neurol , vol.50 , pp. 431-455
    • Fahn, S.1    Williams, D.T.2
  • 22
    • 84887214982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimum requirements for the diagnosis of psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A staged approach: A report from the International League Against Epilepsy Nonepileptic Seizures Task Force
    • LaFrance WC, Baker GA, Duncan R, Goldstein LH, Reuber M. Minimum requirements for the diagnosis of psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: a staged approach: a report from the International League Against Epilepsy Nonepileptic Seizures Task Force. Epilepsia. 2013 ; 54: 2005-2018
    • (2013) Epilepsia , vol.54 , pp. 2005-2018
    • Lafrance, W.C.1    Baker, G.A.2    Duncan, R.3    Goldstein, L.H.4    Reuber, M.5
  • 23
    • 0003472502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5th ed.Arlington VA; American Psychiatric Publishing; 2013. Arlington VA: American Psychiatric Publishing
    • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5 th ed.Arlington VA; American Psychiatric Publishing; 2013. Arlington VA: American Psychiatric Publishing ; 2013 :
    • (2013) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 24
    • 80051550864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do patients whose psychogenic non-epileptic seizures resolve, 'replace' them with other medically unexplained symptoms? Medically unexplained symptoms arising after a diagnosis of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
    • McKenzie PS, Oto M, Graham CD, Duncan R. Do patients whose psychogenic non-epileptic seizures resolve, 'replace' them with other medically unexplained symptoms? Medically unexplained symptoms arising after a diagnosis of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2011 ; 82: 967-969
    • (2011) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.82 , pp. 967-969
    • McKenzie, P.S.1    Oto, M.2    Graham, C.D.3    Duncan, R.4
  • 25
    • 84856376630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of psychogenic movement disorders and psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: Is phenotype clinically important?
    • Driver-Dunckley E, Stonnington CM, Locke DE, Noe K. Comparison of psychogenic movement disorders and psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: is phenotype clinically important?. Psychosomatics. 2011 ; 52: 337-345
    • (2011) Psychosomatics , vol.52 , pp. 337-345
    • Driver-Dunckley, E.1    Stonnington, C.M.2    De, L.3    Noe, K.4
  • 26
    • 77953229729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety and depression in psychogenic movement disorder and non-epileptic seizures: A prospective comparative study
    • Grimaldi I, Dubuc M, Kahane P, Bougerol T, Vercueil L. Anxiety and depression in psychogenic movement disorder and non-epileptic seizures: a prospective comparative study. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2010 ; 166: 515-522
    • (2010) Rev Neurol (Paris) , vol.166 , pp. 515-522
    • Grimaldi, I.1    Dubuc, M.2    Kahane, P.3    Bougerol, T.4    Vercueil, L.5
  • 28
    • 16544373929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor conversion symptoms and pseudoseizures: A comparison of clinical characteristics
    • Stone J, Sharpe M, Binzer M. Motor conversion symptoms and pseudoseizures: a comparison of clinical characteristics. Psychosomatics. 2004 ; 45: 492-499
    • (2004) Psychosomatics , vol.45 , pp. 492-499
    • Stone, J.1    Sharpe, M.2    Binzer, M.3
  • 29
    • 84857061153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional connectivity of dissociation in patients with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
    • van der Kruijs SJ, Bodde NM, Vaessen MJ, et al. Functional connectivity of dissociation in patients with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2012 ; 83: 239-247
    • (2012) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.83 , pp. 239-247
    • Van Der Kruijs, S.J.1    Bodde, N.M.2    Vaessen, M.J.3
  • 30
    • 84899902918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resting-state networks and dissociation in psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
    • van der Kruijs SJ, Jagannathan SR, Bodde NM, et al. Resting-state networks and dissociation in psychogenic non-epileptic seizures. J Psychiatr Res. 2014 ; 54: 126-133
    • (2014) J Psychiatr Res , vol.54 , pp. 126-133
    • Van Der Kruijs, S.J.1    Jagannathan, S.R.2    Bodde, N.M.3
  • 31
    • 41949121294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The brain's default network: Anatomy, function, and relevance to disease
    • Buckner RL, Andrews-Hanna JR, Schacter DL. The brain's default network: anatomy, function, and relevance to disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2008 ; 1124: 1-38
    • (2008) Ann N y Acad Sci , vol.1124 , pp. 1-38
    • Buckner, R.L.1    Andrews-Hanna, J.R.2    Schacter, D.L.3
  • 32
    • 84878074054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered functional and structural connectivity networks in psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
    • Ding JR, An D, Liao W, et al. Altered functional and structural connectivity networks in psychogenic non-epileptic seizures. PLoS One. 2013 ; 8 (5). e63850
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 63850
    • Ding, J.R.1    An, D.2    Liao, W.3
  • 33
    • 0032482432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collective dynamics of 'small-world' networks
    • Watts DJ, Strogatz SH. Collective dynamics of 'small-world' networks. Nature. 1998 ; 393: 440-442
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 440-442
    • Watts, D.J.1    Strogatz, S.H.2
  • 34
    • 84904720468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal functional connectivity density in psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
    • Ding J, An D, Liao W, et al. Abnormal functional connectivity density in psychogenic non-epileptic seizures. Epilepsy Res. 2014 ; 108: 1184-1194
    • (2014) Epilepsy Res , vol.108 , pp. 1184-1194
    • Ding, J.1    An, D.2    Liao, W.3
  • 35
    • 0033933649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voxel-based morphometry - The methods
    • Ashburner J, Friston KJ. Voxel-based morphometry - the methods. Neuroimage. 2000 ; 11 (6 pt 1). 805-821
    • (2000) Neuroimage , vol.11 , Issue.6 PART 1 , pp. 805-821
    • Ashburner, J.1    Friston, K.J.2
  • 36
    • 0034718613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the thickness of the human cerebral cortex from magnetic resonance images
    • Fischl B, Dale AM. Measuring the thickness of the human cerebral cortex from magnetic resonance images. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 ; 97: 11050-11055
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.97 , pp. 11050-11055
    • Fischl, B.1    Dale, A.M.2
  • 37
    • 84856335334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomic correlates of psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A cortical thickness and VBM study
    • Labate A, Cerasa A, Mula M, et al. Neuroanatomic correlates of psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: a cortical thickness and VBM study. Epilepsia. 2011 ; 53: 377-385
    • (2011) Epilepsia , vol.53 , pp. 377-385
    • Labate, A.1    Cerasa, A.2    Mula, M.3
  • 38
    • 0030045132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychodynamics and psychiatric diagnoses of pseudoseizure subjects
    • Bowman ES, Markand ON. Psychodynamics and psychiatric diagnoses of pseudoseizure subjects. Am J Psychiatry. 1996 ; 153: 57-63
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 57-63
    • Bowman, E.S.1    Markand, O.N.2
  • 40
    • 75749144706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: Understanding the role of psychiatric and neurological factors
    • Baslet G, Roiko A, Prensky E. Heterogeneity in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: understanding the role of psychiatric and neurological factors. Epilepsy Behav. 2010 ; 17: 236-241
    • (2010) Epilepsy Behav , vol.17 , pp. 236-241
    • Baslet, G.1    Roiko, A.2    Prensky, E.3
  • 42
    • 0036623559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of brain abnormality in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
    • Reuber M, Fernandez G, Helmstaedter C, Qurishi A, Elger CE. Evidence of brain abnormality in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Epilepsy Behav. 2002 ; 3: 249-254
    • (2002) Epilepsy Behav , vol.3 , pp. 249-254
    • Reuber, M.1    Fernandez, G.2    Helmstaedter, C.3    Qurishi, A.4    Elger, C.E.5
  • 43
    • 0034879117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nondominant hemisphere lesions and conversion nonepileptic seizures
    • Devinsky O, Mesad S, Alper K. Nondominant hemisphere lesions and conversion nonepileptic seizures. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2001 ; 13: 367-373
    • (2001) J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 367-373
    • Devinsky, O.1    Mesad, S.2    Alper, K.3
  • 44
    • 78650828867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teaching Video NeuroImages: Complex partial seizure evolving into a psychogenic nonepileptic seizure
    • Perez DL, Haldar A, Rotenberg A, Kothare SV. Teaching Video NeuroImages: complex partial seizure evolving into a psychogenic nonepileptic seizure. Neurology. 2010 ; 75 (24). e98
    • (2010) Neurology , vol.75 , Issue.24 , pp. 98
    • Perez, D.L.1    Haldar, A.2    Rotenberg, A.3    Kothare, S.V.4
  • 45
    • 0031775007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epileptic seizures progressing into nonepileptic conversion seizures
    • Devinsky O, Gordon E. Epileptic seizures progressing into nonepileptic conversion seizures. Neurology. 1998 ; 51: 1293-1296
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.51 , pp. 1293-1296
    • Devinsky, O.1    Gordon, E.2
  • 46
    • 67349152358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of subtraction ictal SPECT when video-EEG fails to distinguish atypical psychogenic and epileptic seizures
    • Neiman ES, Noe KH, Drazkowski JF, Sirven JI, Roarke MC. Utility of subtraction ictal SPECT when video-EEG fails to distinguish atypical psychogenic and epileptic seizures. Epilepsy Behav. 2009 ; 15: 208-212
    • (2009) Epilepsy Behav , vol.15 , pp. 208-212
    • Neiman, E.S.1    Noe, K.H.2    Drazkowski, J.F.3    Sirven, J.I.4    Roarke, M.C.5
  • 48
    • 0029781239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMPAO SPECT in non-epileptic seizures: Preliminary results
    • Varma AR, Moriarty J, Costa DC, et al. HMPAO SPECT in non-epileptic seizures: preliminary results. Acta Neurol Scand. 1996 ; 94: 88-92
    • (1996) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.94 , pp. 88-92
    • Varma, A.R.1    Moriarty, J.2    Costa, D.C.3
  • 49
    • 0036381571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New-onset psychogenic seizures after intracranial neurosurgery
    • Reuber M, Kral T, Kurthen M, Elger CE. New-onset psychogenic seizures after intracranial neurosurgery. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2002 ; 144: 901-907
    • (2002) Acta Neurochir (Wien) , vol.144 , pp. 901-907
    • Reuber, M.1    Kral, T.2    Kurthen, M.3    Elger, C.E.4
  • 51
    • 2942527504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatoform disorders after temporal lobectomy
    • Naga AA, Devinsky O, Barr WB. Somatoform disorders after temporal lobectomy. Cogn Behav Neurol. 2004 ; 17: 57-61
    • (2004) Cogn Behav Neurol , vol.17 , pp. 57-61
    • Naga, A.A.1    Devinsky, O.2    Barr, W.B.3
  • 53
    • 0032787329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonepileptic seizures after resective epilepsy surgery
    • Glosser G, Roberts D, Glosser DS. Nonepileptic seizures after resective epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia. 1999 ; 40: 1750-1754
    • (1999) Epilepsia , vol.40 , pp. 1750-1754
    • Glosser, G.1    Roberts, D.2    Glosser, D.S.3
  • 56
    • 38849154442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The angular gyrus computes action awareness representations
    • Farrer C, Frey SH, Van Horn JD, et al. The angular gyrus computes action awareness representations. Cereb Cortex. 2008 ; 18: 254-261
    • (2008) Cereb Cortex , vol.18 , pp. 254-261
    • Farrer, C.1    Frey, S.H.2    Van Horn, J.D.3
  • 57
    • 70349404208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parietal-premotor network for movement intention and motor awareness
    • Desmurget M, Sirigu A. A parietal-premotor network for movement intention and motor awareness. Trends Cogn Sci. 2009 ; 13: 411-419
    • (2009) Trends Cogn Sci , vol.13 , pp. 411-419
    • Desmurget, M.1    Sirigu, A.2
  • 58
    • 77951920955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional stimuli and motor conversion disorder
    • Voon V, Brezing C, Gallea C, et al. Emotional stimuli and motor conversion disorder. Brain. 2010 ; 133 (pt 5). 1526-1536
    • (2010) Brain , vol.133 , Issue.PART 5 , pp. 1526-1536
    • Voon, V.1    Brezing, C.2    Gallea, C.3
  • 59
    • 81955164830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberrant supplementary motor complex and limbic activity during motor preparation in motor conversion disorder
    • Voon V, Brezing C, Gallea C, Hallett M. Aberrant supplementary motor complex and limbic activity during motor preparation in motor conversion disorder. Mov Disord. 2011 ; 26: 2396-2403
    • (2011) Mov Disord , vol.26 , pp. 2396-2403
    • Voon, V.1    Brezing, C.2    Gallea, C.3    Hallett, M.4
  • 61
    • 84893150861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic hyperactivity of the medial posterior parietal lobes in psychogenic tremor
    • Hedera P. Metabolic hyperactivity of the medial posterior parietal lobes in psychogenic tremor. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2012 ; 2 :
    • (2012) Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y) , vol.2
    • Hedera, P.1
  • 62
    • 84874845646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functional neuroimaging correlates of psychogenic versus organic dystonia
    • Schrag AE, Mehta AR, Bhatia KP, et al. The functional neuroimaging correlates of psychogenic versus organic dystonia. Brain. 2013 ; 136 (pt 3). 770-781
    • (2013) Brain , vol.136 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 770-781
    • Schrag, A.E.1    Mehta, A.R.2    Kp, B.3
  • 64
    • 0022930826 scopus 로고
    • Parallel organization of functionally segregated circuits linking basal ganglia and cortex
    • Alexander GE, DeLong MR, Strick PL. Parallel organization of functionally segregated circuits linking basal ganglia and cortex. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1986 ; 9: 357-381
    • (1986) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 357-381
    • Alexander, G.E.1    Delong, M.R.2    Strick, P.L.3
  • 65
    • 0027263783 scopus 로고
    • Etiology and clinical course of pseudoseizures. Relationship to trauma, depression, and dissociation
    • Bowman ES. Etiology and clinical course of pseudoseizures. Relationship to trauma, depression, and dissociation. Psychosomatics. 1993 ; 34: 333-342
    • (1993) Psychosomatics , vol.34 , pp. 333-342
    • Bowman, E.S.1
  • 66
    • 70349306600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood emotional abuse and dissociation in patients with conversion symptoms
    • Sar V, Islam S, Ozturk E. Childhood emotional abuse and dissociation in patients with conversion symptoms. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2009 ; 63: 670-677
    • (2009) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.63 , pp. 670-677
    • Sar, V.1    Islam, S.2    Ozturk, E.3
  • 67
    • 0032751375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Headaches and other pain symptoms among patients with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
    • Ettinger AB, Devinsky O, Weisbrot DM, Goyal A, Shashikumar S. Headaches and other pain symptoms among patients with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures. Seizure. 1999 ; 8: 424-426
    • (1999) Seizure , vol.8 , pp. 424-426
    • Ettinger, A.B.1    Devinsky, O.2    Weisbrot, D.M.3    Goyal, A.4    Shashikumar, S.5
  • 68
    • 1642442724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent onset pseudoseizures - Clues to aetiology
    • Binzer M, Stone J, Sharpe M. Recent onset pseudoseizures - clues to aetiology. Seizure. 2004 ; 13: 146-155
    • (2004) Seizure , vol.13 , pp. 146-155
    • Binzer, M.1    Stone, J.2    Sharpe, M.3
  • 69
    • 84868684621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric comorbidity in veterans with psychogenic seizures
    • Salinsky M, Evrard C, Storzbach D, Pugh MJ. Psychiatric comorbidity in veterans with psychogenic seizures. Epilepsy Behav. 2012 ; 25: 345-349
    • (2012) Epilepsy Behav , vol.25 , pp. 345-349
    • Salinsky, M.1    Evrard, C.2    Storzbach, D.3    Pugh, M.J.4
  • 70
    • 13844267573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of panic symptoms in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
    • Witgert ME, Wheless JW, Breier JI. Frequency of panic symptoms in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Epilepsy Behav. 2005 ; 6: 174-178
    • (2005) Epilepsy Behav , vol.6 , pp. 174-178
    • Witgert, M.E.1    Wheless, J.W.2    Breier, J.I.3
  • 72
    • 80255124804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychogenic nonepileptic seizure manifestations reported by patients and witnesses
    • Reuber M, Jamnadas-Khoda J, Broadhurst M, et al. Psychogenic nonepileptic seizure manifestations reported by patients and witnesses. Epilepsia. 2011 ; 52: 2028-2035
    • (2011) Epilepsia , vol.52 , pp. 2028-2035
    • Reuber, M.1    Jamnadas-Khoda, J.2    Broadhurst, M.3
  • 73
    • 84905392368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panic attack symptoms differentiate patients with epilepsy from those with psychogenic nonepileptic spells (PNES)
    • Hendrickson R, Popescu A, Dixit R, Ghearing G, Bagic A. Panic attack symptoms differentiate patients with epilepsy from those with psychogenic nonepileptic spells (PNES). Epilepsy Behav. 2014 ; 37: 210-214
    • (2014) Epilepsy Behav , vol.37 , pp. 210-214
    • Hendrickson, R.1    Popescu, A.2    Dixit, R.3    Ghearing, G.4    Bagic, A.5
  • 74
    • 0027978965 scopus 로고
    • Is panic attack a mask of psychogenic seizures? A comparative analysis of phenomenology of psychogenic seizures and panic attacks
    • Vein AM, Djukova GM, Vorobieva OV. Is panic attack a mask of psychogenic seizures? A comparative analysis of phenomenology of psychogenic seizures and panic attacks. Funct Neurol. 1994 ; 9: 153-159
    • (1994) Funct Neurol , vol.9 , pp. 153-159
    • Vein, A.M.1    Djukova, G.M.2    Vorobieva, O.V.3
  • 75
    • 0022596363 scopus 로고
    • Focal neurologic symptoms in panic attacks
    • Coyle PK, Sterman AB. Focal neurologic symptoms in panic attacks. Am J Psychiatry. 1986 ; 143: 648-649
    • (1986) Am J Psychiatry , vol.143 , pp. 648-649
    • Coyle, P.K.1    Sterman, A.B.2
  • 76
    • 33646903749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ictal symptoms of anxiety, avoidance behaviour, and dissociation in patients with dissociative seizures
    • Goldstein LH, Mellers JD. Ictal symptoms of anxiety, avoidance behaviour, and dissociation in patients with dissociative seizures. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2006 ; 77: 616-621
    • (2006) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.77 , pp. 616-621
    • Goldstein, L.H.1    Mellers, J.D.2
  • 77
    • 84878754471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unbearable lightheadedness of seizing: Wilful submission to dissociative (non-epileptic) seizures
    • Stone J, Carson AJ. The unbearable lightheadedness of seizing: wilful submission to dissociative (non-epileptic) seizures. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2013 ; 84: 822-824
    • (2013) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.84 , pp. 822-824
    • Stone, J.1    Carson, A.J.2
  • 78
    • 0029092121 scopus 로고
    • Psychogenic movement disorders: Frequency, clinical profile, and characteristics
    • Factor SA, Podskalny GD, Molho ES. Psychogenic movement disorders: frequency, clinical profile, and characteristics. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995 ; 59: 406-412
    • (1995) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 406-412
    • Factor, S.A.1    Podskalny, G.D.2    Molho, E.S.3
  • 81
    • 65549170497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma, stress, and preconscious threat processing in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
    • Bakvis P, Roelofs K, Kuyk J, Edelbroek PM, Swinkels WA, Spinhoven P. Trauma, stress, and preconscious threat processing in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Epilepsia. 2009 ; 50: 1001-1011
    • (2009) Epilepsia , vol.50 , pp. 1001-1011
    • Bakvis, P.1    Roelofs, K.2    Kuyk, J.3    Edelbroek, P.M.4    Swinkels, W.A.5    Spinhoven, P.6
  • 82
    • 70350619613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal cortisol is positively correlated to threat vigilance in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
    • Bakvis P, Spinhoven P, Roelofs K. Basal cortisol is positively correlated to threat vigilance in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Epilepsy Behav. 2009 ; 16: 558-560
    • (2009) Epilepsy Behav , vol.16 , pp. 558-560
    • Bakvis, P.1    Spinhoven, P.2    Roelofs, K.3
  • 83
    • 80052493971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic avoidance tendencies in patients with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
    • Bakvis P, Spinhoven P, Zitman FG, Roelofs K. Automatic avoidance tendencies in patients with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures. Seizure. 2011 ; 20: 628-634
    • (2011) Seizure , vol.20 , pp. 628-634
    • Bakvis, P.1    Spinhoven, P.2    Zitman, F.G.3    Roelofs, K.4
  • 84
    • 77951606428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal hypercortisolism and trauma in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
    • Bakvis P, Spinhoven P, Giltay EJ, et al. Basal hypercortisolism and trauma in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Epilepsia. 2010 ; 51: 752-759
    • (2010) Epilepsia , vol.51 , pp. 752-759
    • Bakvis, P.1    Spinhoven, P.2    Giltay, E.J.3
  • 85
    • 84860682238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: Responses to affective pictures
    • Roberts NA, Burleson MH, Weber DJ, et al. Emotion in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: responses to affective pictures. Epilepsy Behav. 2012 ; 24: 107-115
    • (2012) Epilepsy Behav , vol.24 , pp. 107-115
    • Roberts, N.A.1    Burleson, M.H.2    Weber, D.J.3
  • 86
    • 34548293713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal affective startle modulation in individuals with psychogenic [corrected] movement disorder
    • Seignourel PJ, Miller K, Kellison I, et al. Abnormal affective startle modulation in individuals with psychogenic [corrected] movement disorder. Mov Disord. 2007 ; 22: 1265-1271
    • (2007) Mov Disord , vol.22 , pp. 1265-1271
    • Seignourel, P.J.1    Miller, K.2    Kellison, I.3
  • 87
    • 33644866244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why conversion seizures should be classified as a dissociative disorder
    • Bowman ES. Why conversion seizures should be classified as a dissociative disorder. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2006 ; 29: 185-211
    • (2006) Psychiatr Clin North Am , vol.29 , pp. 185-211
    • Bowman, E.S.1
  • 89
  • 90
    • 84868690664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative experiences and quality of life in patients with non-epileptic attack disorder
    • Mitchell JW, Ali F, Cavanna AE. Dissociative experiences and quality of life in patients with non-epileptic attack disorder. Epilepsy Behav. 2012 ; 25: 307-312
    • (2012) Epilepsy Behav , vol.25 , pp. 307-312
    • Mitchell, J.W.1    Ali, F.2    Cavanna, A.E.3
  • 92
    • 77952969408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion modulation in PTSD: Clinical and neurobiological evidence for a dissociative subtype
    • Lanius RA, Vermetten E, Loewenstein RJ, et al. Emotion modulation in PTSD: clinical and neurobiological evidence for a dissociative subtype. Am J Psychiatry. 2010 ; 167: 640-647
    • (2010) Am J Psychiatry , vol.167 , pp. 640-647
    • Lanius, R.A.1    Vermetten, E.2    Loewenstein, R.J.3
  • 93
    • 84876388198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the neuropsychiatric to the analytic: Three perspectives on dissociative identity disorder
    • Biswas J, Chu JA, Perez DL, Gutheil TG. From the neuropsychiatric to the analytic: three perspectives on dissociative identity disorder. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2013 ; 21: 41-51
    • (2013) Harv Rev Psychiatry , vol.21 , pp. 41-51
    • Biswas, J.1    Chu, J.A.2    Perez, D.L.3    Gutheil, T.G.4
  • 94
    • 0032885548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional magnetic resonance imaging of personality switches in a woman with dissociative identity disorder
    • Tsai GE, Condie D, Wu MT, Chang IW. Functional magnetic resonance imaging of personality switches in a woman with dissociative identity disorder. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 1999 ; 7: 119-122
    • (1999) Harv Rev Psychiatry , vol.7 , pp. 119-122
    • Tsai, G.E.1    Condie, D.2    Wu, M.T.3    Chang, I.W.4
  • 95
    • 0021910636 scopus 로고
    • Regional cerebral blood flow in a patient with multiple personality
    • Mathew RJ, Jack RA, West WS. Regional cerebral blood flow in a patient with multiple personality. Am J Psychiatry. 1985 ; 142: 504-505
    • (1985) Am J Psychiatry , vol.142 , pp. 504-505
    • Mathew, R.J.1    Jack, R.A.2    West, W.S.3
  • 97
    • 0037101990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain activation during script-driven imagery induced dissociative responses in PTSD: A functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation
    • Lanius RA, Williamson PC, Boksman K, et al. Brain activation during script-driven imagery induced dissociative responses in PTSD: a functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation. Biol Psychiatry. 2002 ; 52: 305-311
    • (2002) Biol Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 305-311
    • Lanius, R.A.1    Williamson, P.C.2    Boksman, K.3
  • 98
    • 16844369564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional connectivity of dissociative responses in posttraumatic stress disorder: A functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation
    • Lanius RA, Williamson PC, Bluhm RL, et al. Functional connectivity of dissociative responses in posttraumatic stress disorder: a functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation. Biol Psychiatry. 2005 ; 57: 873-884
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 873-884
    • Lanius, R.A.1    Williamson, P.C.2    Bluhm, R.L.3
  • 99
    • 0038811918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in a husband and wife who developed PTSD after a motor vehicle accident: A functional MRI case study
    • Lanius RA, Hopper JW, Menon RS. Individual differences in a husband and wife who developed PTSD after a motor vehicle accident: a functional MRI case study. Am J Psychiatry. 2003 ; 160: 667-669
    • (2003) Am J Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 667-669
    • Lanius, R.A.1    Hopper, J.W.2    Menon, R.S.3
  • 100
    • 0027374660 scopus 로고
    • Nonepileptic seizures and childhood sexual and physical abuse
    • Alper K, Devinsky O, Perrine K, Vazquez B, Luciano D. Nonepileptic seizures and childhood sexual and physical abuse. Neurology. 1993 ; 43: 1950-1953
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 1950-1953
    • Alper, K.1    Devinsky, O.2    Perrine, K.3    Vazquez, B.4    Luciano, D.5
  • 101
    • 33846228448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-epileptic seizures and child sexual abuse: A critical review of the literature
    • Sharpe D, Faye C. Non-epileptic seizures and child sexual abuse: a critical review of the literature. Clin Psychol Rev. 2006 ; 26: 1020-1040
    • (2006) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.26 , pp. 1020-1040
    • Sharpe, D.1    Faye, C.2
  • 102
    • 54049147022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of antecedent factors in psychogenic nonepileptic attacks: Multivariate analysis
    • Duncan R, Oto M. Predictors of antecedent factors in psychogenic nonepileptic attacks: multivariate analysis. Neurology. 2008 ; 71: 1000-1005
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.71 , pp. 1000-1005
    • Duncan, R.1    Oto, M.2
  • 103
    • 72049129152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood trauma and dissociation in women with pseudoseizure-type conversion disorder
    • Ozcetin A, Belli H, Ertem U, Bahcebasi T, Ataoglu A, Canan F. Childhood trauma and dissociation in women with pseudoseizure-type conversion disorder. Nord J Psychiatry. 2009 ; 63: 462-468
    • (2009) Nord J Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 462-468
    • Ozcetin, A.1    Belli, H.2    Ertem, U.3    Bahcebasi, T.4    Ataoglu, A.5    Canan, F.6
  • 105
    • 48149103230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical differences between patients with nonepileptic seizures who report antecedent sexual abuse and those who do not
    • Selkirk M, Duncan R, Oto M, Pelosi A. Clinical differences between patients with nonepileptic seizures who report antecedent sexual abuse and those who do not. Epilepsia. 2008 ; 49: 1446-1450
    • (2008) Epilepsia , vol.49 , pp. 1446-1450
    • Selkirk, M.1    Duncan, R.2    Oto, M.3    Pelosi, A.4
  • 106
    • 84880008715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The brain on stress: Vulnerability and plasticity of the prefrontal cortex over the life course
    • McEwen BS, Morrison JH. The brain on stress: vulnerability and plasticity of the prefrontal cortex over the life course. Neuron. 2013 ; 79: 16-29
    • (2013) Neuron , vol.79 , pp. 16-29
    • McEwen, B.S.1    Morrison, J.H.2
  • 107
    • 84884289864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress, anxiety, and dendritic spines: What are the connections?
    • Leuner B, Shors TJ. Stress, anxiety, and dendritic spines: what are the connections?. Neuroscience. 2013 ; 251: 108-119
    • (2013) Neuroscience , vol.251 , pp. 108-119
    • Leuner, B.1    Shors, T.J.2
  • 108
    • 84855983525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limbic scars: Long-term consequences of childhood maltreatment revealed by functional and structural magnetic resonance imaging
    • Dannlowski U, Stuhrmann A, Beutelmann V, et al. Limbic scars: long-term consequences of childhood maltreatment revealed by functional and structural magnetic resonance imaging. Biol Psychiatry. 2011 ; 71: 286-293
    • (2011) Biol Psychiatry , vol.71 , pp. 286-293
    • Dannlowski, U.1    Stuhrmann, A.2    Beutelmann, V.3
  • 109
    • 51449111666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual attachment style modulates human amygdala and striatum activation during social appraisal
    • Vrticka P, Andersson F, Grandjean D, Sander D, Vuilleumier P. Individual attachment style modulates human amygdala and striatum activation during social appraisal. PLoS One. 2008 ; 3 (8). e2868
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3 , Issue.8 , pp. 2868
    • Vrticka, P.1    Andersson, F.2    Grandjean, D.3    Sander, D.4    Vuilleumier, P.5
  • 110
    • 67349102018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of attachment on perceived stress and cortisol response to acute stress in women sexually abused in childhood or adolescence
    • Pierrehumbert B, Torrisi R, Glatz N, Dimitrova N, Heinrichs M, Halfon O. The influence of attachment on perceived stress and cortisol response to acute stress in women sexually abused in childhood or adolescence. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2009 ; 34: 924-938
    • (2009) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.34 , pp. 924-938
    • Pierrehumbert, B.1    Torrisi, R.2    Glatz, N.3    Dimitrova, N.4    Heinrichs, M.5    Halfon, O.6
  • 112
    • 0028966748 scopus 로고
    • Contributions of anterior cingulate cortex to behaviour
    • Devinsky O, Morrell MJ, Vogt BA. Contributions of anterior cingulate cortex to behaviour. Brain. 1995 ; 118 (pt 1). 279-306
    • (1995) Brain , vol.118 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 279-306
    • Devinsky, O.1    Morrell, M.J.2    Vogt, B.A.3
  • 113
    • 21744441688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain and emotion interactions in subregions of the cingulate gyrus
    • Vogt BA. Pain and emotion interactions in subregions of the cingulate gyrus. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2005 ; 6: 533-544
    • (2005) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 533-544
    • Vogt, B.A.1
  • 114
    • 78851471555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional processing in anterior cingulate and medial prefrontal cortex
    • Etkin A, Egner T, Kalisch R. Emotional processing in anterior cingulate and medial prefrontal cortex. Trends Cogn Sci. 2011 ; 15: 85-93
    • (2011) Trends Cogn Sci , vol.15 , pp. 85-93
    • Etkin, A.1    Egner, T.2    Kalisch, R.3
  • 116
    • 27344452992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Population-Average, Landmark- and Surface-based (PALS) atlas of human cerebral cortex
    • Van Essen DC. A Population-Average, Landmark- and Surface-based (PALS) atlas of human cerebral cortex. Neuroimage. 2005 ; 28: 635-662
    • (2005) Neuroimage , vol.28 , pp. 635-662
    • Van Essen, D.C.1
  • 117
    • 84883283557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case of dual dissociative and re-experiencing/hyperarousal subtypes in childhood PTSD: A neuropsychiatric formulation
    • Perez DL, Hunt P, Trieu M. A case of dual dissociative and re-experiencing/hyperarousal subtypes in childhood PTSD: a neuropsychiatric formulation. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013 ; 25: E24 - E25
    • (2013) J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 24-E25
    • Perez, D.L.1    Hunt, P.2    Trieu, M.3
  • 118
    • 0036675597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do you feel? Interoception: The sense of the physiological condition of the body
    • Craig AD. How do you feel? Interoception: the sense of the physiological condition of the body. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2002 ; 3: 655-666
    • (2002) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.3 , pp. 655-666
    • Craig, A.D.1
  • 119
    • 57749198714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do you feel - Now? the anterior insula and human awareness
    • Craig AD. How do you feel - now? The anterior insula and human awareness. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2009 ; 10: 59-70
    • (2009) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 59-70
    • Craig, A.D.1
  • 120
    • 84858145183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociable large-scale networks anchored in the right anterior insula subserve affective experience and attention
    • Touroutoglou A, Hollenbeck M, Dickerson BC, Feldman Barrett L. Dissociable large-scale networks anchored in the right anterior insula subserve affective experience and attention. Neuroimage. 2012 ; 60: 1947-1958
    • (2012) Neuroimage , vol.60 , pp. 1947-1958
    • Touroutoglou, A.1    Hollenbeck, M.2    Dickerson, B.C.3    Feldman Barrett, L.4
  • 122
    • 84901356225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "brother's arm": Alien hand syndrome after right posterior parietal lesion
    • Shereef H, Cavanna AE. The "brother's arm": alien hand syndrome after right posterior parietal lesion. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013 ; 25 (4). E02
    • (2013) J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 02
    • Shereef, H.1    Cavanna, A.E.2
  • 123
    • 0029736441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychology of schizophrenia, what are the implications of intellectual and experiential abnormalities for the neurobiology of schizophrenia?
    • Frith C. Neuropsychology of schizophrenia, what are the implications of intellectual and experiential abnormalities for the neurobiology of schizophrenia?. Br Med Bull. 1996 ; 52: 618-626
    • (1996) Br Med Bull , vol.52 , pp. 618-626
    • Frith, C.1
  • 124
    • 4344662393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention, motor control and motor imagery in schizophrenia: Implications for the role of the parietal cortex
    • Danckert J, Saoud M, Maruff P. Attention, motor control and motor imagery in schizophrenia: implications for the role of the parietal cortex. Schizophr Res. 2004 ; 70: 241-261
    • (2004) Schizophr Res , vol.70 , pp. 241-261
    • Danckert, J.1    Saoud, M.2    Maruff, P.3
  • 126
    • 84901440426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case of cotard syndrome in a woman with a right subdural hemorrhage
    • Perez DL, Fuchs BH, Epstein J. A case of cotard syndrome in a woman with a right subdural hemorrhage. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2014 ; 26: E29 - E30
    • (2014) J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 29-E30
    • Perez, D.L.1    Fuchs, B.H.2    Epstein, J.3
  • 127
  • 128
    • 84877927345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response inhibition in motor conversion disorder
    • Voon V, Ekanayake V, Wiggs E, et al. Response inhibition in motor conversion disorder. Mov Disord. 2013 ; 28: 612-618
    • (2013) Mov Disord , vol.28 , pp. 612-618
    • Voon, V.1    Ekanayake, V.2    Wiggs, E.3
  • 129
    • 0031976207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome
    • Schmahmann JD, Sherman JC. The cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome. Brain. 1998 ; 121 (pt 4). 561-579
    • (1998) Brain , vol.121 , Issue.PART 4 , pp. 561-579
    • Schmahmann, J.D.1    Sherman, J.C.2
  • 130
    • 77952878107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for topographic organization in the cerebellum of motor control versus cognitive and affective processing
    • Stoodley CJ, Schmahmann JD. Evidence for topographic organization in the cerebellum of motor control versus cognitive and affective processing. Cortex. 2010 ; 46: 831-844
    • (2010) Cortex , vol.46 , pp. 831-844
    • Stoodley, C.J.1    Schmahmann, J.D.2
  • 131
    • 0024342711 scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomical correlates of a lactate-induced anxiety attack
    • Reiman EM, Raichle ME, Robins E, et al. Neuroanatomical correlates of a lactate-induced anxiety attack. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1989 ; 46: 493-500
    • (1989) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.46 , pp. 493-500
    • Reiman, E.M.1    Raichle, M.E.2    Robins, E.3
  • 133
    • 41149123949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rostral anterior cingulate volume predicts treatment response to cognitive-behavioural therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder
    • Bryant RA, Felmingham K, Whitford TJ, et al. Rostral anterior cingulate volume predicts treatment response to cognitive-behavioural therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2008 ; 33: 142-146
    • (2008) J Psychiatry Neurosci , vol.33 , pp. 142-146
    • Bryant, R.A.1    Felmingham, K.2    Whitford, T.J.3
  • 134
    • 84873363845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior cingulate cortical thickness is a stable predictor of recovery from post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Dickie EW, Brunet A, Akerib V, Armony JL. Anterior cingulate cortical thickness is a stable predictor of recovery from post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychol Med. 2013 ; 43: 645-653
    • (2013) Psychol Med , vol.43 , pp. 645-653
    • Dickie, E.W.1    Brunet, A.2    Akerib, V.3    Armony, J.L.4
  • 135
    • 40449111101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amygdala and ventral anterior cingulate activation predicts treatment response to cognitive behaviour therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Bryant RA, Felmingham K, Kemp A, et al. Amygdala and ventral anterior cingulate activation predicts treatment response to cognitive behaviour therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychol Med. 2008 ; 38: 555-561
    • (2008) Psychol Med , vol.38 , pp. 555-561
    • Bryant, R.A.1    Felmingham, K.2    Kemp, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.