Entero- and parechovirus distributions in surface water and probabilities of exposure to these viruses during water recreation

Water Research

Volumn 75, Issue , 2015, Pages 25-32

  Lodder, W J ^a   Schijven, J F ^a,b   Rutjes, S A ^a   de Roda Husman, A M ^a,c   Teunis, P F M ^a,d  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT   (Netherlands)

^b UTRECHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^c UTRECHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^d EMORY UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Culture; Enterovirus; Parechovirus; PCR; Risk assessment; Surface water

Indexed keywords

CELL CULTURE; HEALTH RISKS; INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS; MONTE CARLO METHODS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; POTABLE WATER; PROBABILITY; PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK PERCEPTION; RNA; VIRUSES; WATER;

CONTAMINATED SURFACES; DOSE RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS; ENTEROVIRUS; EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT; PARECHOVIRUS; PCR; QUANTITATIVE MICROBIAL RISK ASSESSMENT; VIRUS CONCENTRATION;

SURFACE WATERS;

DRINKING WATER; SURFACE WATER; VIRUS RNA; FRESH WATER;

CHILD HEALTH; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); DETECTION METHOD; HEALTH RISK; INFECTIVITY; MONTE CARLO ANALYSIS; PROBABILITY; RECREATIONAL ACTIVITY; RISK ASSESSMENT; RNA; SURFACE WATER; VIRUS;

ARTICLE; ENTEROVIRUS; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; HUMAN; NONHUMAN; PARECHOVIRUS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECREATION; RISK ASSESSMENT; VIRUS CONCENTRATION; VIRUS DETECTION; VIRUS PARTICLE; CHILD; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; PROBABILITY; PROCEDURES; REAL TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; SEASON; SWIMMING; VIROLOGY;

ENTEROVIRUS; PARECHOVIRUS; ROTAVIRUS;

CHILD; ENTEROVIRUS; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; FRESH WATER; HUMANS; PARECHOVIRUS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PROBABILITY; REAL-TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; RECREATION; RISK ASSESSMENT; RNA, VIRAL; SEASONS; SWIMMING;

EID: 84924060018     PISSN: 00431354     EISSN: 18792448     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2015.02.024     Document Type: Article

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