메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 1, 2015, Pages

Sustaining Europe’s seas as coupled social-ecological systems

Author keywords

Ecosystem approach; Marine strategy framework directive; Regional seas; Social ecological systems

Indexed keywords


EID: 84923606425     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17083087     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5751/ES-07143-200101     Document Type: Editorial
Times cited : (28)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 84855709777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive marine spatial planning: Siting tidal energy arrays around the Mull of Kintyre
    • Alexander, K. A., R. Janssen, G. Arciniegas, T. G. O’Higgins, T. Eikelboom, and T. A. Wilding. 2012. Interactive marine spatial planning: siting tidal energy arrays around the Mull of Kintyre. PloS One http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0030031.
    • (2012) Plos One
    • Alexander, K.A.1    Janssen, R.2    Arciniegas, G.3    O’Higgins, T.G.4    Eikelboom, T.5    Wilding, T.A.6
  • 3
    • 82955219511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in community composition and life-history traits in a highly exploited basin (Northern Adriatic Sea): The role of environment and anthropogenic pressures
    • Barausse, A., A. Michieli, E. Riginella, L. Palmeri, and C. Mazzoldi. 2011. Long-term changes in community composition and life-history traits in a highly exploited basin (northern Adriatic Sea): the role of environment and anthropogenic pressures. Journal of Fish Biology 79:1453–1486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03139.x.
    • (2011) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.79 , pp. 1453-1486
    • Barausse, A.1    Michieli, A.2    Riginella, E.3    Palmeri, L.4    Mazzoldi, C.5
  • 4
    • 84923577480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative analysis of trophic structure and functioning in large-scale Mediterranean marine ecosystems
    • in S. Goffredo, H. Baader, and Z. Dubinsky, editors, Springer, Dordrecht, Netherlands
    • Barausse, A., and L. Palmeri. 2014. A comparative analysis of trophic structure and functioning in large-scale Mediterranean marine ecosystems. Pages 421–434 in S. Goffredo, H. Baader, and Z. Dubinsky, editors. The Mediterranean Sea: its history and present challenges. Springer, Dordrecht, Netherlands. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6704-1_24.
    • (2014) The Mediterranean Sea: Its History and Present Challenges , pp. 421-434
    • Barausse, A.1    Palmeri, L.2
  • 6
    • 84870204756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of a cumulative perspective on marine environmental impacts: Offshore wind farming and seabirds at North Sea scale in context of the EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive
    • Busch, M., A. Kannen, S. Garthe, and M. Jessop. 2013. Consequences of a cumulative perspective on marine environmental impacts: offshore wind farming and seabirds at North Sea scale in context of the EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive. Ocean & Coastal Management 71:213–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2012.10.016.
    • (2013) Ocean & Coastal Management , vol.71 , pp. 213-224
    • Busch, M.1    Kannen, A.2    Garthe, S.3    Jessop, M.4
  • 7
    • 0034344632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soft systems methodology: A thirty year retrospective
    • Checkland, P. 2000. Soft systems methodology: a thirty year retrospective. Systems Research and Behavioural Science 17:S11–S58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1099-1743(200011)17:1+<::AID-SRES374>3.3.CO;2-F.
    • (2000) Systems Research and Behavioural Science , vol.17 , pp. S11-S58
    • Checkland, P.1
  • 8
    • 84877031942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated assessment of chemical pollution in the Mediterranean Sea: Driver-Pressures-State-Welfare analysis
    • Cinnirella, S., M. Graziano, J. Albaigés, J. Pon, C. Murciano, J. Albaigés, and N. Pirrone. 2013. Integrated assessment of chemical pollution in the Mediterranean Sea: Driver-Pressures-State-Welfare analysis. Ocean and Coastal Management 80:36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2013.02.022.
    • (2013) Ocean and Coastal Management , vol.80 , pp. 36-45
    • Cinnirella, S.1    Graziano, M.2    Albaigés, J.3    Pon, J.4    Murciano, C.5    Albaigés, J.6    Pirrone, N.7
  • 12
    • 84882972275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socio-ecological accounting: DPSWR, a modified DPSIR framework, and its application to marine ecosystems
    • Cooper, P. 2013. Socio-ecological accounting: DPSWR, a modified DPSIR framework, and its application to marine ecosystems. Ecological Economics 94:106–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2013.07.010.
    • (2013) Ecological Economics , vol.94 , pp. 106-115
    • Cooper, P.1
  • 13
    • 0036077753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A typology for the classification, description and valuation of ecosystem functions, goods and services
    • De Groot, R. S., M. A. Wilson, and R. M. J. Boumans. 2002. A typology for the classification, description and valuation of ecosystem functions, goods and services. Ecological Economics 41:393–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0921-8009(02)00089-7.
    • (2002) Ecological Economics , vol.41 , pp. 393-408
    • De Groot, R.S.1    Wilson, M.A.2    Boumans, R.M.3
  • 14
    • 33645888728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regime shift of the 1920s and 1930s in the North Atlantic
    • Drinkwater, K. F. 2006. The regime shift of the 1920s and 1930s in the North Atlantic. Progress in Oceanography 68(2):134–151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2006.02.011.
    • (2006) Progress in Oceanography , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 134-151
    • Drinkwater, K.F.1
  • 15
    • 84923612422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directive 2008/56/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 establishing a framework for community action in the field of marine environmental policy
    • 25.6.2008 L 164/19
    • European Commission. 2008. Directive 2008/56/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 establishing a framework for community action in the field of marine environmental policy. Official Journal of the European Union 25.6.2008 L 164/19.
    • (2008) Official Journal of the European Union
  • 16
    • 79955584059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission Decision of 1 September 2010 on criteria and methodological standards on good environmental status of marine waters (Notified under document C(2010) 5956)(2010/477/EU))
    • European Commission. 2010. Commission Decision of 1 September 2010 on criteria and methodological standards on good environmental status of marine waters (notified under document C(2010) 5956)(2010/477/EU). Official Journal of the European Union L232, 12 e24.
    • (2010) Official Journal of the European Union L232 , vol.12
  • 17
    • 84923615278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directive 2014/89/EU of the European Parliament and the Council of 23 July 2014 establishing a framework for maritime spatial planning
    • European Commission. 2014. Directive 2014/89/EU of the European Parliament and the Council of 23 July 2014 establishing a framework for maritime spatial planning. Official Journal of the European Union L257, 135.
    • (2014) Official Journal of the European Union , vol.257 , pp. 135
  • 19
    • 33746208456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience: The emergence of a perspective for social-ecological systems analyses
    • Folke, C. 2006. Resilience: the emergence of a perspective for social-ecological systems analyses. Global Environmental Change 16(3):253–267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.04.002.
    • (2006) Global Environmental Change , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 253-267
    • Folke, C.1
  • 20
    • 3242715357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regime shifts, resilience, and biodiversity in ecosystem management. Annual Review of Ecology
    • Folke, C., S. Carpenter, B. Walker, M. Scheffer, T. Elmqvist, L. Gunderson, and C. S. Holling. 2004. Regime shifts, resilience, and biodiversity in ecosystem management. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 35:557–581. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.35.021103.105711.
    • (2004) Evolution, and Systematics , vol.35 , pp. 557-581
    • Folke, C.1    Carpenter, S.2    Walker, B.3    Scheffer, M.4    Elmqvist, T.5    Gunderson, L.6    Holling, C.S.7
  • 23
    • 84911408216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential economic impacts of achieving good environmental status in Black Sea fisheries
    • Goulding, I., K. Stobberup, and T. O’ Higgins. 2014. Potential economic impacts of achieving good environmental status in Black Sea fisheries. Ecology and Society 19(3):32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-06817-190332.
    • (2014) Ecology and Society , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 32
    • Goulding, I.1    Stobberup, K.2    Higgins, T.O.3
  • 24
    • 67650672408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based policymaking: A critique
    • Greenhalgh, T., and J. Russell. 2009. Evidence-based policymaking: a critique. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 52:304–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pbm.0.0085.
    • (2009) Perspectives in Biology and Medicine , vol.52 , pp. 304-318
    • Greenhalgh, T.1    Russell, J.2
  • 26
    • 84893010342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Areal extent and volume of anoxia and hypoxia in the Baltic Sea, 1960–2011
    • Hansson, M., L. Andersson, and P. Axe. 2011. Areal extent and volume of anoxia and hypoxia in the Baltic Sea, 1960–2011. Report Oceanography 42.
    • (2011) Report Oceanography , pp. 42
    • Hansson, M.1    Andersson, L.2    Axe, P.3
  • 27
    • 79957535580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of subsidies on the ecological sustainability and future profits from North Sea fisheries
    • Heymans, J. J., S. Mackinson, U. R. Sumaila, A. Dyck, and A. Little. 2011. The impact of subsidies on the ecological sustainability and future profits from North Sea fisheries. PLoS One 6(5):e20239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0020239.
    • (2011) Plos One , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. e20239
    • Heymans, J.J.1    Mackinson, S.2    Sumaila, U.R.3    Dyck, A.4    Little, A.5
  • 28
    • 0002054228 scopus 로고
    • Resilience and stability of ecological systems
    • Holling, C. S. 1973. Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 4:1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.04.110173.000245.
    • (1973) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.4 , pp. 1-23
    • Holling, C.S.1
  • 30
    • 20444472785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New paradigms for supporting the resilience of marine ecosystems
    • Hughes, T. P., D. R. Bellwood, C. Folke, R. S. Steneck, and J. Wilson. 2005. New paradigms for supporting the resilience of marine ecosystems. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 20(7):380–386. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2005.03.022.
    • (2005) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.20 , Issue.7 , pp. 380-386
    • Hughes, T.P.1    Bellwood, D.R.2    Folke, C.3    Steneck, R.S.4    Wilson, J.5
  • 31
    • 84890227560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing Rapana in the Black Sea: Stakeholder workshops on both sides
    • Janssen, R., S. Knudsen, V. Todorova, and A. G. Hoşgör. 2014. Managing Rapana in the Black Sea: stakeholder workshops on both sides. Ocean & Coastal Management 87:75–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2013.10.015.
    • (2014) Ocean & Coastal Management , vol.87 , pp. 75-87
    • Janssen, R.1    Knudsen, S.2    Todorova, V.3    Hoşgör, A.G.4
  • 32
    • 63349098957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fisheries and coastal governance as a wicked problem
    • Jentoft, S., and R. Chuenpagdee. 2009. Fisheries and coastal governance as a wicked problem. Marine Policy 33:553–560. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2008.12.002.
    • (2009) Marine Policy , vol.33 , pp. 553-560
    • Jentoft, S.1    Chuenpagdee, R.2
  • 33
    • 84893829967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renewable energy and marine spatial planning: Scientific and legal implications
    • in M. H. Nordquiest, J. Nortton Moore, A. Chircrop, and R. Long, editors. , Brill Online Books and Journals
    • Kannen, A., H. Kremer, K. Gee, and M. Lange. 2013 Renewable energy and marine spatial planning: scientific and legal implications. Page 374 in M. H. Nordquiest, J. Nortton Moore, A. Chircrop, and R. Long, editors. The regulation of continental shelf development: rethinking international standards. Brill Online Books and Journals.
    • (2013) The Regulation of Continental Shelf Development: Rethinking International Standards , pp. 374
    • Kannen, A.1    Kremer, H.2    Gee, K.3    Lange, M.4
  • 34
    • 84923603878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [online] URL:
    • Know Seas. 2013. What is KnowSeas. [online] URL: http://www.knowseas.com/.
    • (2013) What is Knowseas
  • 36
    • 84894261807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sea snails: The uncertain becoming of an alien species
    • Knudsen, S. 2013. Multiple sea snails: the uncertain becoming of an alien species. Anthropological Quarterly 87(1):59–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/anq.2014.0013.
    • (2013) Anthropological Quarterly , vol.87 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-91
    • Knudsen, S.1
  • 37
    • 84923554184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In press. , In M. Gilek and K. Kern, editors. Governing Europe’s marine environment. Ashgate
    • Knudsen, S. In press. Marine governance in the Black Sea. In M. Gilek and K. Kern, editors. Governing Europe’s marine environment. Ashgate.
    • Marine Governance in the Black Sea
    • Knudsen, S.1
  • 39
    • 54249114582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appraising adaptive management
    • [online] URL:
    • Lee, K. N. 1999. Appraising adaptive management. Ecology and Society 3(2):3. [online] URL: http://www.consecol.org/vol3/iss2/art3/.
    • (1999) Ecology and Society , vol.3 , Issue.2
    • Lee, K.N.1
  • 41
    • 79251604752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overfishing of top predators eroded the resilience of the Black Sea system regardless of the climate and anthropogenic conditions
    • Llope, M., G. M. Daskalov, T. A. Rouyer, V. Mihneva, K.-S. Chan, A. N. Grishin, and N. C. Stenseth. 2011. Overfishing of top predators eroded the resilience of the Black Sea system regardless of the climate and anthropogenic conditions. Global Change Biology 17(3):1251–1265. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02331.x.
    • (2011) Global Change Biology , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 1251-1265
    • Llope, M.1    Daskalov, G.M.2    Rouyer, T.A.3    Mihneva, V.4    Chan, K.-S.5    Grishin, A.N.6    Stenseth, N.C.7
  • 42
    • 34250870606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term chlorophyll dataset reveals regime shift in North Sea phytoplankton biomass unconnected to nutrient levels
    • McQuatters-Gollop, A., D. E. Raitsos, M. Edwards, Y. Pradhan, L. D. Mee, S. J. Lavender, and M. J. Attrill. 2007. A long-term chlorophyll dataset reveals regime shift in North Sea phytoplankton biomass unconnected to nutrient levels. Limnology and Oceanography 52(2):635–648. http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lo.2007.52.2.0635.
    • (2007) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 635-648
    • McQuatters-Gollop, A.1    Raitsos, D.E.2    Edwards, M.3    Pradhan, Y.4    Mee, L.D.5    Lavender, S.J.6    Attrill, M.J.7
  • 43
    • 79952006806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covariance among North Sea ecosystem state indicators during the past 50 years—contrasts between coastal and open waters
    • McQuatters-Gollop A., and J. E. Vermaat. 2011. Covariance among North Sea ecosystem state indicators during the past 50 years—contrasts between coastal and open waters. Journal of Sea Research 65:284–292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2010.12.004.
    • (2011) Journal of Sea Research , vol.65 , pp. 284-292
    • McQuatters-Gollop, A.1    Vermaat, J.E.2
  • 44
    • 29144453854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of UNEP and UNDP in multilateral environmental agreements. International Environmental Agreements: Politics
    • Mee, L. D. 2005. The role of UNEP and UNDP in multilateral environmental agreements. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics 5(3):227–263. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10784-005-3805-8.
    • (2005) Law and Economics , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-263
    • Mee, L.D.1
  • 45
    • 49649114899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring the Black Sea in times of uncertainty
    • Mee, L. D., J. Friedrich, and M. T. Gomoiu. 2005. Restoring the Black Sea in times of uncertainty. Oceanography 18(2):100–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2005.45.
    • (2005) Oceanography , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 100-111
    • Mee, L.D.1    Friedrich, J.2    Gomoiu, M.T.3
  • 46
    • 38949095648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How good is good? Human values and Europe’s proposed Marine Strategy Directive
    • Mee, L. D., R. L. Jefferson, D. d’A. Laffoley, and M. Elliott. 2008. How good is good? Human values and Europe’s proposed Marine Strategy Directive. Marine Pollution Bulletin 56:187–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2007.09.038.
    • (2008) Marine Pollution Bulletin , vol.56 , pp. 187-204
    • Mee, L.D.1    Jefferson, R.L.2    Laffoley, D.D.A.3    Elliott, M.4
  • 50
    • 84923561222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal constraints on ecosystem management: Definitions and examples from Europe’s regional seas
    • O’Higgins, T., P. Cooper, E. Roth, A. Newton, A. Farmer, I. C. Goulding, and P. Tett. 2014a. Temporal constraints on ecosystem management: definitions and examples from Europe’s regional seas. Ecology and Society 19(4): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-06507-190446.
    • (2014) Ecology and Society , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 46
    • O’Higgins, T.1    Cooper, P.2    Roth, E.3    Newton, A.4    Farmer, A.5    Goulding, I.C.6    Tett, P.7
  • 51
    • 84911457864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achieving good environmental status in the Black Sea: Scale mismatches in environmental management
    • O’Higgins, T., A. Farmer, G. Daskalov, S. Knudesn, and L. Mee. 2014b. Achieving good environmental status in the Black Sea: scale mismatches in environmental management. Ecology and Society 19(3):54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-06707-190354.
    • (2014) Ecology and Society , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 54
    • O’Higgins, T.1    Farmer, A.2    Daskalov, G.3    Knudesn, S.4    Mee, L.5
  • 52
    • 84896494633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embedding ecosystem services into the Marine Strategy Framework Directive: Illustrated by eutrophication in the North Sea. Estuarine
    • O’Higgins T. G., and A. J. Gilbert. 2014. Embedding ecosystem services into the Marine Strategy Framework Directive: illustrated by eutrophication in the North Sea. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 140:146–152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. ecss.2013.10.005.
    • (2014) Coastal and Shelf Science , vol.140 , pp. 146-152
    • O’Higgins, T.G.1    Gilbert, A.J.2
  • 53
    • 84923589751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating the CFP and the Marine Strategy for the Baltic
    • in E. Mokness, E. Dahl, and J. G. Støttrup, editors, Wiley-Blackwell Ltd., Chichester, UK
    • O’Higgins, T. G., and E. Roth. 2011. Integrating the CFP and the Marine Strategy for the Baltic. Pages 229–243 in E. Mokness, E. Dahl, and J. G. Støttrup, editors. Global challenges in integrated coastal zone management. Wiley-Blackwell Ltd., Chichester, UK.
    • (2011) Global Challenges in Integrated Coastal Zone Management , pp. 229-243
    • O’Higgins, T.G.1    Roth, E.2
  • 54
    • 84923595444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oil pollution in the Mediterranean
    • in N. Stambler, editor, Nova Science Publishers, Inc., New York, USA
    • Pon, J., and J. Albaigés. 2011. Oil pollution in the Mediterranean. Pages 681–717 in N. Stambler, editor. Life in the Mediterranean Sea: a look at habitat changes. Nova Science Publishers, Inc., New York, USA.
    • (2011) Life in the Mediterranean Sea: A Look at Habitat Changes , pp. 681-717
    • Pon, J.1    Albaigés, J.2
  • 57
    • 84923581876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to change in the North Sea area: Marine spatial planning as a new planning challenge in times of climate change
    • B. Glavovic, R. Kay, M. Kelly, and A. Travers, editors. , Routledge, New York, USA and London, UK
    • Ratter, B., and A. Kannen. 2013. Adaptation to change in the North Sea area: marine spatial planning as a new planning challenge in times of climate change. Page 596 in B. Glavovic, R. Kay, M. Kelly, and A. Travers, editors. Climate change and the coast—building resilient communities. Routledge, New York, USA and London, UK.
    • (2013) Climate Change and the coast—building Resilient Communities , pp. 596
    • Ratter, B.1    Kannen, A.2
  • 58
    • 84923591141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A proposed ecosystem-based management system for marine waters: Linking the theory of environmental policy to the practice of environmental management
    • Sardá, T. O'Higgins, R. Cormier, A. Diedrich, and J. Tintore 2014. A proposed ecosystem-based management system for marine waters: linking the theory of environmental policy to the practice of environmental management. Ecology and Society 19(4):51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-07055-190451.
    • (2014) Ecology and Society , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 51
    • Sardá, T.1    O'higgins, R.C.2    Diedrich, A.3    Tintore, J.4
  • 59
    • 79959981771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ observations of fish associated with coral reefs off Ireland. Deep Sea Research Part I
    • Söffker, M., K. A. Sloman, and J. Hall-Spencer. 2011. In situ observations of fish associated with coral reefs off Ireland. Deep Sea Research Part I. Oceanographic Research Papers 58(8):818– 825. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2011.06.002.
    • (2011) Oceanographic Research Papers 58(8):818– , pp. 825
    • Söffker, M.1    Sloman, K.A.2    Hall-Spencer, J.3
  • 61
    • 84923613523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (TNC). , The Nature Conservancy, Missoula, Montana, USA
    • The Nature Conservancy (TNC). 2010. National voter survey on ecosystem services. The Nature Conservancy, Missoula, Montana, USA.
    • (2010) National Voter Survey on Ecosystem Services
  • 62
    • 78149397840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seamounts as refugia from ocean acidification for cold-water stony corals
    • Tittensor, D. P., A. R. Baco, J. M. Hall-Spencer, J. C. Orr, and A. D. Rogers. 2010. Seamounts as refugia from ocean acidification for cold-water stony corals. Marine Ecology 31:212–225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.2010.00393.x.
    • (2010) Marine Ecology , vol.31 , pp. 212-225
    • Tittensor, D.P.1    Baco, A.R.2    Hall-Spencer, J.M.3    Orr, J.C.4    Rogers, A.D.5
  • 63
    • 84885074210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological network indicators of ecosystem status and change in the Baltic Sea
    • Tomczak, M. T., J. J. Heymans, J. Yletyinen, S. Niiranen, S. A. Otto, and T. Blenckner. 2013. Ecological network indicators of ecosystem status and change in the Baltic Sea. PloS ONE 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0075439.
    • (2013) Plos ONE , pp. 8
    • Tomczak, M.T.1    Heymans, J.J.2    Yletyinen, J.3    Niiranen, S.4    Otto, S.A.5    Blenckner, T.6
  • 64
    • 84857134733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem flow dynamics in the Baltic Proper—using a multi-trophic dataset as a basis for food-web modelling
    • Tomczak, M. T., S. Niiranen, O. Hjerne, and T. Blenckner. 2012. Ecosystem flow dynamics in the Baltic Proper—using a multi-trophic dataset as a basis for food-web modelling. Ecological Modelling 230:123–147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. ecolmodel.2011.12.014.
    • (2012) Ecological Modelling , vol.230 , pp. 123-147
    • Tomczak, M.T.1    Niiranen, S.2    Hjerne, O.3    Blenckner, T.4
  • 65
    • 84883253736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of atmospheric deposition in the eutrophication of the North Sea: A model analysis
    • Troost, T. A., M. Blaas, and F. J. Los. 2013. The role of atmospheric deposition in the eutrophication of the North Sea: a model analysis. Journal of Marine Systems 125:101–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2012.10.005.
    • (2013) Journal of Marine Systems , vol.125 , pp. 101-112
    • Troost, T.A.1    Blaas, M.2    Los, F.J.3
  • 66
    • 65949115143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 178 UNEP/IUCN, Switzerland
    • UNEP. 2006. Ecosystems and biodiversity in deep waters and high seas. UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 178 UNEP/IUCN, Switzerland.
    • (2006) Ecosystems and Biodiversity in Deep Waters and High Seas
  • 68
    • 27444442981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of an ecosystem approach: The diamond schematic and an adaptive methodology for ecosystem sustainability and health
    • Waltner-Toews, D., and J. Kay. 2005. The evolution of an ecosystem approach: the diamond schematic and an adaptive methodology for ecosystem sustainability and health. Ecology and Society 10(1):38. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety. org/vol10/iss1/art38/.
    • (2005) Ecology and Society , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 38
    • Waltner-Toews, D.1    Kay, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.