Air pollution and percent emphysema identified by computed tomography in the Multi-Ethnic study of atherosclerosis

Environmental Health Perspectives

Volumn 123, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 144-151

  Adar, Sara D ^a   Kaufman, Joel D ^b,c   Diez Roux, Ana V ^a   Hoffman, Eric A ^d   D’souza, Jennifer ^a   Stukovsky, Karen H ^c   Rich, Stephen S ^e   Rotter, Jerome I ^f   Guo, Xiuqing ^f   Raffel, Leslie J ^g   Sampson, Paul D ^c   Oron, Assaf P ^h   Raghunathan, Trivellore ^a   Graham Barr, R ⁱ  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN   (United States)

^b Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences ^*  (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA   (United States)

^f LOS ANGELES BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United States)

^g CEDARS SINAI MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^h SEATTLE CHILDREN S RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United States)

ⁱ Department of Medicine   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NITROGEN OXIDE; PARTICULATE MATTER;

ADULT; AGED; AIR POLLUTION; ARTICLE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; ETHNICITY; FEMALE; FORCED EXPIRATORY VOLUME; FORCED VITAL CAPACITY; HUMAN; LONG TERM EXPOSURE; LUNG EMPHYSEMA; LUNG FUNCTION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PARTICULATE MATTER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPIRATORY AIRFLOW; RISK FACTOR; SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS; SPATIOTEMPORAL ANALYSIS; SPIROMETRY; ADVERSE EFFECTS; ANALYSIS; CHEMICALLY INDUCED; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; EMPHYSEMA; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; UNITED STATES; VERY ELDERLY;

AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; AIR POLLUTION; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; EMPHYSEMA; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NITROGEN OXIDES; PARTICULATE MATTER; SPIROMETRY; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84922974120     PISSN: 00916765     EISSN: 15529924     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1307951     Document Type: Article

References (68)

1. Adar SD, Adamkiewicz G, Gold DR, Schwartz J, Coull BA, Suh H. 2007. Ambient and microenviron-mental particles and exhaled nitric oxide before and after a group bus trip. Environ Health Perspect 115:507-512; doi:10.1289/ehp.9386.
2. Andersen ZJ, Hvidberg M, Jensen SS, Ketzel M, Loft S, Sørensen M, et al. 2011. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution a cohort study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 183:455-461.
3. Auerbach O, Hammond EC, Garfinkel L, Benante C. 1972. Relation of smoking and age to emphy-sema—whole-lung section study. New Engl J Med 286:853-857.
4. Avol EL, Gauderman WJ, Tan SM, London SJ, Peters JM. 2001. Respiratory effects of relocating to areas of differing air pollution levels. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 164:2067-2072.
5. Barr RG, Ahmed FS, Carr JJ, Hoffman EA, Jiang R, Kawut SM, et al. 2012. Subclinical atherosclerosis, airflow obstruction and emphysema: the MESA Lung Study. Eur Respir J 39:846-854.
6. Barr RG, Bluemke DA, Ahmed FS, Carr JJ, Enright PL, Hoffman EA, et al. 2010. Percent emphysema, airflow obstruction, and impaired left ventricular filling. New Engl J Med 362:217-227.
7. Bayer-Oglesby L, Schindler C, Hazenkamp-von Arx ME, Braun-Fahrländer C, Keidel D, Rapp R, et al. 2006. Living near main streets and respiratory symptoms in adults: the Swiss Cohort Study on Air Pollution and Lung Diseases in Adults. Am J Epidemiol 164:1190-1198.
8. Bild DE, Bluemke DA, Burke GL, Detrano R, Diez Roux AV, Folsom AR, et al. 2002. Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis: objectives and design. Am J Epidemiol 156:871-881.
9. Brauer M, Hoek G, Smit HA, de Jongste JC, Gerritsen J, Postma DS, et al. 2007. Air pollution and develop-ment of asthma, allergy and infections in a birth cohort. Eur Respir J 29:879-888.
10. Brook RD, Rajagopalan S, Pope CA III, Brook JR, Bhatnagar A, Diez-Roux AV, et al. 2010. Particulate matter air pollution and cardio vascular disease: an update to the scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 121(21):2331-2378.
11. Budinger GRS, McKell JL, Urich D, Foiles N, Weiss I, Chiarella SE, et al. 2011. Particulate matter-induced lung inflammation increases systemic levels of PAI-1 and activates coagulation through distinct mechanisms. PloS One 6:e18525; doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0018525.
12. Calderón-Garcidueñas L, Valencia-Salazar G, Rodríguez-Alcaraz A, Gambling TM, Garcia R, Osnaya N, et al. 2001. Ultrastructural nasal pathology in children chronically and sequentially exposed to air pollutants. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 24:132-138.
13. Carr JJ, Nelson JC, Wong ND, McNitt-Gray M, Arad Y, Jacobs DR Jr, et al. 2005. Calcified coronary artery plaque measurement with cardiac CT in population-based studies: standardized protocol of Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) and Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. Radiology 234:35-43.
14. Celli BR, MacNee W, Agusti A, Anzueto A, Berg B, Buist AS, et al. 2004. Standards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: a summary of the ATS/ERS position paper. Eur Respir J 23:932-946.
15. Chen Y, Yang QY, Krewski D, Burnett RT, Shi YL, McGrail KM. 2005. The effect of coarse ambient particulate matter on first, second, and overall hospital admissions for respiratory disease among the elderly. Inhal Toxicol 17:649-655.
16. Coggon D, Newman Taylor A. 1998. Coal mining and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a review of the evidence. Thorax 53:398-407.
17. Cohen MA, Adar SD, Allen RW, Avol E, Curl CL, Gould T, et al. 2009. Approach to estimating partic-ipant pollutant exposures in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Air Pollution (MESA Air). Environ Sci Technol 43:4687-4693.
18. Coxson HO, Mayo JR, Behzad H, Moore BJ, Verburgt LM, Staples CA, et al. 1995. Measurement of lung expansion with computed-tomography and comparison with quantiative histology. J Appl Physiol (1985) 79:1525-1530.
19. Dawkins PA, Dowson LJ, Guest PJ, Stockley RA. 2003. Predictors of mortality in α1-antitrypsin defi-ciency. Thorax 58:1020-1026.
20. Detels R, Tashkin DP, Sayre JW, Rokaw SN, Massey FJ Jr, Coulson AH, et al. 1991. The UCLA population studies of CORD: X. A cohort study of changes in respiratory function associated with chronic exposure to SOx, NOx, and hydrocarbons. Am J Public Health 81:350-359.
21. Diaz-Guzman E, Aryal S, Mannino DM. 2012. Occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an update. Clin Chest Med 33:625-636.
22. Dominici F, Peng RD, Bell ML, Pham L, McDermott A, Zeger SL, et al. 2006. Fine particulate air pollution and hospital admission for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. JAMA 295:1127-1134.
23. Downs SH, Schindler C, Liu LJ, Keidel D, Bayer- Oglesby L, Brutsche MH, et al. 2007. Reduced exposure to PM10 and attenuated age-related decline in lung function. New Engl J Med 357:2338-2347.
24. Gan WQ, FitzGerald JM, Carlsten C, Sadatsafavi M, Brauer M. 2013. Associations of ambient air pollu-tion with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease hospitalization and mortality. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 187:721-727.
25. Gauderman WJ, Avol E, Gilliland F, Vora H, Thomas D, Berhane K, et al. 2004. The effect of air pollution on lung development from 10 to 18 years of age. New Engl J Med 351:1057-1067.
26. Gevenois PA, de Maertelaer V, De Vuyst P, Zanen J, Yernault JC. 1995. Comparison of computed density and macroscopic morphometry in pulmo-nary emphysema. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 152(2):653-657.
27. Gläser S, Schäper C, Obst A, Ittermann T, Völzke H, Felix SB, et al. 2010. Impact of different definitions of airflow limitation on the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the general population. Respiration 80:292-300.
28. Green FHY, Brower PL, Vallyathan V, Attfield M. 1998. Coal mine dust exposure and type of pulmonary emphysema in coal workers. In: Advances in the Prevention of Occupational Respiratory Diseases, Vol. 1153 (Chiyotani K, Hosoda Y, Aizawa Y, eds). Amsterdam:Elsevier Science BV, 948-953.
29. Guo J, Fuld MK, Alford SK, Reinhardt JM, Hoffman EA. 2008. Pulmonary Analysis Software Suite 9.0: integrating quantitative measures of function with structural analyses. Available: http://www. lungworkshop.org/2009/proc2008/29-guo.pdf[accessed 12 January 2015].
30. Guo J, Reinhardt JM, Kitaoka H, Zhang L, Sonka M, McLennan G, et al. 2002. Integrated system for CT-based assessment of parenchymal lung disease. In: 2002 International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, 871-874.
31. Hankinson JL, Kawut SM, Shahar E, Smith LJ, Stukovsky KH, Barr RG. 2010. Performance of American Thoracic Society-recommended spirom-etry reference values in a multiethnic sample of adults: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Lung Study. Chest 137:138-145.
32. Hankinson JL, Odencrantz JR, Fedan KB. 1999. Spirometric reference values from a sample of the general U.S. population. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 159:179-187.
33. Happo MS, Salonen RO, Hälinen AI, Jalava PI, Pennanen AS, Dormans JA, et al. 2010. Inflammation and tissue damage in mouse lung by single and repeated dosing of urban air coarse and fine particles collected from six European cities. Inhal Toxicol 22:402-416.
34. Haruna A, Muro S, Nakano Y, Ohara T, Hoshino Y, Ogawa E, et al. 2010. CT scan findings of emphy-sema predict mortality in COPD. Chest 138:635-640.
35. Hoffman EA, Jiang R, Baumhauer H, Brooks MA, Carr JJ, Detrano R, et al. 2009. Reproducibility and validity of lung density measures from cardiac CT scans—the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Lung Study. Acad Radiol 16:689-699.
36. Hogg JC. 2004. Pathophysiology of airflow limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Lancet 364:709-721.
37. Hogg J, Wright J, Wiggs B, Coxson H, Opazo Saez A, Paré PD. 1994. Lung structure and function in ciga-rette smokers. Thorax 49:473-478.
38. Horak F Jr, Studnicka M, Gartner C, Spengler JD, Tauber E, Urbanek R, et al. 2002. Particulate matter and lung function growth in children: a 3-yr follow-up study in Austrian schoolchildren. Eur Respir J 19:838-845.
39. Johannessen A, Skorge TD, Bottai M, Grydeland TB, Nilsen RM, Coxson H, et al. 2013. Mortality by level of emphysema and airway wall thickness. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 187:602-608.
40. Karakatsani A, Andreadaki S, Katsouyanni K, Dimitroulis I, Trichopoulos D, Benetou V, et al. 2003. Air pollution in relation to manifestations of chronic pulmonary disease: a nested case-control study in Athens, Greece. Eur J Epidemiol 18:45-53.
41. Kaufman JD, Adar SD, Allen RW, Barr RG, Budoff MJ, Burke GL, et al. 2012. Prospective study of particu-late air pollution exposures, subclinical athero-sclerosis, and clinical cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and Air Pollution (MESA Air). Am J Epidemiol 176:825-837.
42. Kelly F, Fussell J. 2011. Air pollution and airway disease. Clin Exp Allergy 41:1059-1071.
43. Lindgren A, Stroh E, Montnémery P, Nihlén U, Jakobsson K, Axmon A. 2009. Traffic-related air pollution associated with prevalence of asthma and COPD/chronic bronchitis. A cross-sectional study in southern Sweden. Int J Health Geogr 8:2; doi:10.1186/1476-072X-8-2.
44. Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. 2013. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 380:2095-2128.
45. Martinez FJ, Foster G, Curtis JL, Criner G, Weinmann G, Fishman A, et al. 2006. Predictors of mortality in patients with emphysema and severe airflow obstruction. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 173:1326-1334.
46. Martins LC, Latorre M, Saldiva PHD, Braga ALF. 2002. Air pollution and emergency room visits due to chronic lower respiratory diseases in the elderly: an ecological time-series study in São Paulo, Brazil. J Occup Environ Med 44:622-627.
47. Miller MR, Hankinson J, Brusasco V, Burgos F, Casaburi R, Coates A, et al. 2005. Standardisation of spirometry. Eur Respir J 26:319-338.
48. Mölter A, Agius RM, de Vocht F, Lindley S, Gerrard W, Lowe L, et al. 2013. Long term exposure to PM10 and NO2 in association with lung volume and airway resistance in the MAAS birth cohort. Environ Health Perspect 121:1232-1238; doi:10.1289/ehp.1205961.
49. Pope CA III, Hansen ML, Long RW, Nielsen KR, Eatough NL, Wilson WE, et al. 2004. Ambient particulate air pollution, heart rate variability, and blood markers of inflammation in a panel of elderly subjects. Environ Health Perspect 112:339-345.
50. Powell R, Davidson D, Divers J, Manichaikul A, Carr JJ, Detrano R, et al. 2013. Genetic ancestry and the relationship of cigarette smoking to lung function and per cent emphysema in four race/ethnic groups: a cross-sectional study. Thorax 68:634-642.
51. Pujades-Rodríguez M, McKeever T, Lewis S, Whyatt D, Britton J, Venn A. 2009. Effect of traffic pollution on respiratory and allergic disease in adults: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses. BMC Pulm Med 9:42; doi:10.1186/1471-2466-9-42.
52. Raghunathan T, Diez-Roux AV, Chen W. 2006. Predicting cumulative particulate matter exposure using space-time models and historical monitor data [Abstract]. Epidemiology 17(6 suppl):S250.
53. Rodriguez J, Jiang R, Johnson WC, MacKenzie BA, Smith LJ, Barr RG. 2010. The association of pipe and cigar use with cotinine levels, lung function, and airflow obstruction: a cross-sectional study. Ann Intern Med 152:201-210.
54. Rojas-Martinez R, Perez-Padilla R, Olaiz-Fernandez G, Mendoza-Alvarado L, Moreno-Macias H, Fortoul T, et al. 2007. Lung function growth in children with long-term exposure to air pollutants in Mexico City. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 176:377-384.
55. Sampson PD, Szpiro AA, Sheppard L, Lindström J, Kaufman JD. 2011. Pragmatic estimation of a spatio-temporal air quality model with irregular monitoring data. Atmos Environ 45(36):6593-6606.
56. Sanders C, Nath PH, Bailey WC. 1988. Detection of emphysema with computed tomography. Correlation with pulmonary function tests and chest radiography. Invest Radiol 23:262-266.
57. Schikowski T, Mills IC, Anderson HR, Cohen A, Hansell A, Kauffmann F, et al. 2014. Ambient air pollution: a cause of COPD? Eur Respir J 43(1):250-263.
58. Schikowski T, Ranft U, Sugiri D, Vierkötter A, Brüning T, Harth V, et al. 2010. Decline in air pollution and change in prevalence in respiratory symptoms and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in elderly women. Respir Res 11:113; doi:10.1186/1465-9921-11-113.
59. Schikowski T, Sugiri D, Ranft U, Gehring U, Heinrich J, Wichmann HE, et al. 2005. Long-term air pollution exposure and living close to busy roads are asso-ciated with COPD in women. Respir Res 6(1):152; doi:10.1186/1465-9921-6-152.
60. Stern G, Latzin P, Röösli M, Fuchs O, Proietti E, Kuehni C, et al. 2013. A prospective study of the impact of air pollution on respiratory symptoms and infections in infants. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 187:1341-1348.
61. Stringer B, Kobzik L. 1998. Environmental particulate- mediated cytokine production in lung epithelial cells (A549): role of pre-existing inflammation and oxidant stress. J Toxicol Environ Health A 55:31-44.
62. Sunyer J. 2001. Urban air pollution and chronic obstruc-tive pulmonary disease: a review. Eur Respir J 17:1024-1033.
63. Sverzellati N, Cademartiri F, Bravi F, Martini C, Gira FA, Maffei E, et al. 2012. Relationship and prognostic value of modified coronary artery calcium score, FEV1, and emphysema in lung cancer screening population: the Mild trial. Radiology 262:460-467.
64. Szpiro AA, Sampson PD, Sheppard L, Lumley T, Adar SD, Kaufman JD. 2010. Predicting intra- urban variation in air pollution concentrations with complex spatio-temporal dependencies. Environmetrics 21:606-631.
65. Tashkin DP, Detels R, Simmons M, Liu H, Coulson AH, Sayre J, et al. 1994. The UCLA population studies of chronic obsutructive respiratory disease: XI. Impact of air pollution and smoking on annual change in forced expiratory volume in one second. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 149:1209-1217.
66. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2009. Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter (Final Report). EPA/600/R-08/139F. Research Triangle Park, NC:U.S. EPA.
67. Vestbo J, Hurd SS, Agustí AG, Jones PW, Vogelmeier C, Anzueto A, et al. 2013. Global strategy for the diag-nosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 187:347-365.
68. Vos T, Flaxman AD, Naghavi M, Lozano R, Michaud C, Ezzati M, et al. 2012. Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 380:2163-2196.