Extreme Cognitions in Bipolar Spectrum Disorders: Associations With Personality Disorder Characteristics and Risk for Episode Recurrence

Behavior Therapy

Volumn 46, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 242-256

  Stange, Jonathan P ^a   Adams, Ashleigh Molz ^a   O'Garro Moore, Jared K ^a   Weiss, Rachel B ^b   Ong, Mian Li ^c   Walshaw, Patricia D ^d   Abramson, Lyn Y ^e   Alloy, Lauren B ^a  

^a TEMPLE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON   (United States)

Author keywords

Attributional style; Bipolar disorder; Cognitive style; Dysfunctional attitudes; Personality disorders

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BIPOLAR II DISORDER; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYCLOTHYMIA; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE COURSE; HUMAN; HYPOMANIA; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MAJOR DEPRESSION; PERSONALITY DISORDER; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RECURRENCE RISK; YOUNG ADULT; ADOLESCENT; AFFECT; ATTITUDE; BIPOLAR DISORDER; CASE CONTROL STUDY; COGNITION; CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; MALE; PERSONALITY DISORDERS; PSYCHOLOGIC TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; PSYCHOLOGY; RECURRENT DISEASE; RISK;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFFECT; ATTITUDE; BIPOLAR DISORDER; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; COGNITION; CULTURE; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; PERSONALITY DISORDERS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; RECURRENCE; RISK; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84922765214     PISSN: 00057894     EISSN: 18781888     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.beth.2014.09.003     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. Aiken L.S., West S.G. Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions 1991, Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA.
2. Akiskal H.S., Djenderedjian A.H., Rosenthal R.H., Khani M.K. Cyclothymic disorder: Validating criteria for inclusion in the bipolar affective group. American Journal of Psychiatry 1977, 134:1227-1233.
3. Alloy L.B., Abramson L.Y., Hogan M.E., Whitehouse W.G., Rose D.T., Robinson M.S., Lapkin J.B. The Temple-Wisconsin Cognitive Vulnerability to Depression Project: Lifetime history of Axis I psychopathology in individuals at high and low cognitive risk for depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2000, 109(3):403-418.
4. Alloy L.B., Abramson L.Y., Urošević S., Walshaw P.D., Nusslock R., Neeren A.M. The psychosocial context of bipolar disorder: Environmental, cognitive, and developmental risk factors. Clinical Psychology Review 2005, 25(8):1043-1075.
5. Alloy L.B., Abramson L.Y., Walshaw P.D., Cogswell A., Grandin L.D., Hughes M.E., Hogan M.E. Behavioral approach system and behavioral inhibition system sensitivities and bipolar spectrum disorders: Prospective prediction of bipolar mood episodes. Bipolar Disorders 2008, 10(2):310-322.
6. Alloy L.B., Abramson L.Y., Walshaw P.D., Gerstein R.K., Keyser J.D., Whitehouse W.G., Harmon-Jones E. Behavioral approach system (BAS)-relevant cognitive styles and bipolar spectrum disorders: Concurrent and prospective associations. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2009, 118(3):459-471.
7. Alloy L.B., Reilly-Harrington N., Fresco D.M., Whitehouse W.G., Zechmeister J.S. Cognitive styles and life events in subsyndromal unipolar and bipolar disorders: Stability and prospective prediction of depressive and hypomanic mood swings. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 1999, 13(1):21-40.
8. Alloy L.B., Urošević S., Abramson L.Y., Jager-Hyman S., Nusslock R., Whitehouse W.G., Hogan M. Progression along the bipolar spectrum: A longitudinal study of predictors of conversion from bipolar spectrum conditions to bipolar I and II disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2012, 121(1):16-27.
9. American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, text revision 2000, Author, Washington, DC. 4th ed.
10. American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 2013, Author, Washington, DC. 5th ed.
11. Angst F., Stassen H.H., Clayton P.J., Angst J. Mortality of patients with mood disorders: Follow-up over 34-38 years. Journal of Affective Disorders 2002, 68(2):167-181.
12. Arntz A., Weertman A., Salet S. Interpretation bias in Cluster-C and borderline personality disorders. Behaviour Research & Therapy 2011, 49(8):472-481.
13. Beck A.T., Freeman A., Davis D.D. Cognitive therapy of personality disorders 2007, Guilford Press, New York, NY.
14. Beck A.T., Rush A.J., Shaw B.F., Emery G. Cognitive therapy of depression 1979, Guilford Press, New York.
15. Beevers C.G., Keitner G.I., Ryan C.E., Miller I.W. Cognitive predictors of symptom return following depression treatment. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2003, 112(3):488-496.
16. Bender R.E., Alloy L.B., Sylvia L.G., Urošević S., Abramson L.Y. Generation of life events in bipolar spectrum disorders: A re-examination and extension of the stress generation theory. Journal of Clinical Psychology 2010, 66(9):907-926.
17. Bieling P.J., MacQueen G.M., Marriot M.J., Robb J.C., Begin H., Joffe R.T., Young L.T. Longitudinal outcome in patients with bipolar disorder assessed by life-charting is influenced by DSM-IV personality disorder symptoms. Bipolar Disorders 2003, 5(1):14-21.
18. Birmaher B., Axelson D., Goldstein B., Strober M., Gill M.K., Hunt J., Keller M. Four-year longitudinal course of children and adolescents with bipolar spectrum disorder: The course and outcome of bipolar youth (COBY) study. American Journal of Psychiatry 2009, 166(7):795-804.
19. Buddhist Publication Society The book of protection: Paritta (P. Thera, Trans.) 1999, Retrieved June 30, 2013, from www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/piyadassi/protection.html.
20. Bumberry W., Oliver J.M., McClure J.N. Validation of the Beck Depression Inventory in a university population using psychiatric estimate as the criterion. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1978, 46(1):150-155.
21. Cheng C. Assessing coping flexibility in real-life and laboratory settings: A multimethod approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2001, 80(5):814-833.
22. Cogswell A., Alloy L.B. The relation of neediness and Axis II pathology. Journal of Personality Disorders 2006, 20(1):16-21.
23. Deckersbach T., Hölzel B.K., Eisner L.R., Stange J.P., Peckham A.D., Dougherty D.D., Nierenberg A.A. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for nonremitted patients with bipolar disorder. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics 2012, 18(2):133-141.
24. Depue R.A., Krauss S., Spoont M.R., Arbisi P. General Behavior Inventory identification of unipolar and bipolar affective conditions in a nonclinical university population. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1989, 98(2):117-126.
25. Depue R.A., Slater J.F., Wolfstetter-Kausch H., Klein D., Goplerud E., Farr D. A behavioral paradigm for identifying persons at risk for bipolar depressive disorder: A conceptual framework and five validation studies. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1981, 90(5):381-437.
26. Dodd A.L., Mansell W., Morrison A.P., Tai S. Extreme appraisals of internal states and bipolar symptoms: The Hypomanic Attitudes and Positive Predictions Inventory. Psychological Assessment 2011, 23(3):635-645.
27. Dunayevich E., Sax K.W., Keck P.E., McElroy S.L., Sorter M.T., McConville B.J., Strakowski S.M. Twelve-month outcome in bipolar patients with and without personality disorders. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2000, 61(2):134-139.
28. Endicott J., Spitzer R.L. A diagnostic interview: The Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 1978, 35(7):837-844.
29. Fan A.H., Hassell J. Bipolar disorder and comorbid personality psychopathology: A review of the literature. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2008, 69(11):1794-1803.
30. Forand N.R., DeRubeis R.J. Extreme response style and symptom return after depression treatment: The role of positive extreme responding. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2014, 10.1037/a0035755.
31. Francis-Raniere E.L., Alloy L.B., Abramson L.Y. Depressive personality styles and bipolar spectrum disorders: Prospective tests of the event congruency hypothesis. Bipolar Disorders 2006, 8(4):382-399.
32. Fresco D.M., Rytwinski N.K., Craighead L.W. Explanatory flexibility and negative life events interact to predict depression symptoms. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 2007, 26(5):595-608.
33. Fresco D.M., Segal Z.V., Buis T., Kennedy S. Relationship of posttreatment decentering and cognitive reactivity to relapse in major depression. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2007, 75(3):447-455.
34. George E.L., Miklowitz D.J., Richards J.A., Simoneau T.L., Taylor D.O. The comorbidity of bipolar disorder and Axis II personality disorders: Prevalence and clinical correlates. Bipolar Disorders 2003, 5(2):115-122.
35. Gilbert D.T. Thinking lightly about others: Automatic components of the social inference process. Unintended thought 1989, 189-211. Guilford Press, New York, NY. J.S. Uleman, J.A. Bargh (Eds.).
36. Goodwin F.K., Jamison K.R. Manic-depressive illness: Bipolar disorders and recurrent depression 2007, Oxford University Press, New York.
37. Grant B.F., Stinson F.S., Dawson D.A., Chou S.P., Dufour M.C., Compton W., Kaplan K. Prevalence and co-occurrence of substance use disorders and independent mood and anxiety disorders: Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Archives of General Psychiatry 2004, 61(8):807-816.
38. Haeffel G.J., Gibb B.E., Metalsky G.I., Alloy L.B., Abramson L.Y., Hankin B.L., Swendsen J.D. Measuring cognitive vulnerability to depression: Development and validation of the cognitive style questionnaire. Clinical Psychology Review 2008, 28(5):824-836.
39. Halberstadt L.J., Abramson L.Y. The Halberstadt Mania Inventory (HMI) 2007, University of Wisconsin Press, Madison.
40. Hamilton D.L. Personality attributes associated with extreme response style. Psychological Bulletin 1968, 69(3):192-203.
41. Hamilton J.L., Stange J.P., Shapero B.G., Connolly S.L., Abramson L.Y., Alloy L.B. Cognitive vulnerabilities as predictors of stress generation in early adolescence: Pathway to depressive symptoms. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 2013, 41(7):1027-1039.
42. Hammen C. Generation of stress in the course of unipolar depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1991, 100(4):555-561.
43. Hammen C.L. Depression in college students: Beyond the Beck Depression Inventory. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1980, 48(1):126.
44. Hathaway S.R., McKinley J.C. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory manual (Revised) 1951, The Psychological Corporation, San Antonio, TX.
45. Johnson S.L. Life events in bipolar disorder: Towards more specific models. Clinical Psychology Review 2005, 25(8):1008-1027.
46. Johnson S.L., Fingerhut R. Negative cognitions predict the course of bipolar depression, not mania. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 2004, 18(2):149-162.
47. Johnson S.L., Meyer B. Psychosocial predictors of symptoms. Psychological treatment of bipolar disorder 2005, 83-108. Guilford Press, New York, NY. S.L. Johnson, R.L. Leahy (Eds.).
48. Johnson S.L., Roberts J.E. Life events and bipolar disorder: Implications from biological theories. Psychological Bulletin 1995, 117(3):434-449.
49. Jones S., Mansell W., Waller L. Appraisal of hypomania-relevant experiences: Development of a questionnaire to assess positive self-dispositional appraisals in bipolar and behavioural high risk samples. Journal of Affective Disorders 2006, 93(1):19-28.
50. Joormann J., Siemer M. Affective processing and emotion regulation in dysphoria and depression: Cognitive biases and deficits in cognitive control. Social and Personality Psychology Compass 2011, 5(1):13-28.
51. Judd L.L., Akiskal H.S. The prevalence and disability of bipolar spectrum disorders in the U.S. population: Re-analysis of the ECA database taking into account subthreshold cases. Journal of Affective Disorders 2003, 73(1):123-131.
52. Judd L.L., Schettler P.J., Solomon D.A., Maser J.D., Coryell W., Endicott J., Akiskal H.S. Psychosocial disability and work role function compared across the long-term course of bipolar I, bipolar II and unipolar major depressive disorders. Journal of Affective Disorders 2008, 108(1):49-58.
53. Kelly R.E., Mansell W., Wood A.M., Alatiq Y., Dodd A., Searson R. Extreme positive and negative appraisals of activated states interact to discriminate bipolar disorder from unipolar depression and non-clinical controls. Journal of Affective Disorders 2011, 134(1):438-443.
54. Klein D.N., Depue R.A., Slater J.F. Cyclothymia in the adolescent offspring of parents with bipolar affective disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1985, 94(2):115.
55. Major theories of personality disorders 2005, Guilford Press, New York, NY. M.F. Lenzenweger, J.F. Clarkin (Eds.)
56. Loranger A.W. Dependent personality disorder: Age, sex, and Axis I comorbidity. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 1996, 184(1):17-21.
57. Mak A.D., Lam L.C. Neurocognitive profiles of people with borderline personality disorder. Current Opinion in Psychiatry 2013, 26(1):90-96.
58. Mansell W., Morrison A.P., Reid G., Lowens I., Tai S. The interpretation of, and responses to, changes in internal states: An integrative cognitive model of mood swings and bipolar disorders. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 2007, 35(5):515-539.
59. Mansell W., Paszek G., Seal K., Pedley R., Jones S., Thomas N., Dodd A. Extreme appraisals of internal states in bipolar I disorder: A multiple control group study. Cognitive Therapy and Research 2011, 35(1):87-97.
60. Naemi B.D., Beal D.J., Payne S.C. Personality predictors of extreme response style. Journal of Personality 2009, 77(1):261-286.
61. Nierenberg A.A., Akiskal H.S., Angst J., Hirschfeld R.M., Merikangas K.R., Petukhova M., Kessler R.C. Bipolar disorder with frequent mood episodes in the national comorbidity survey replication (NCS-R). Molecular Psychiatry 2009, 15(11):1075-1087.
62. Perlis R.H., Ostacher M.J., Patel J.K., Marangell L.B., Zhang H., Wisniewski S.R., Thase M.E. Predictors of recurrence in bipolar disorder: Primary outcomes from the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder (STEP-BD). American Journal of Psychiatry 2006, 163(2):217-224.
63. Peterson T.J., Feldman G., Harley R., Fresco D.M., Graves L., Holmes A., Segal Z.V. Extreme response style in recurrent and chronically depressed patients: Change with antidepressant administration and stability during continuation treatment. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2007, 75(1):145-153.
64. Pilkonis P.A., Heape C.L., Ruddy J., Serrao P. Validity in the diagnosis of personality disorders: The use of the LEAD standard. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1991, 3(1):46-54.
65. Reilly-Harrington N.A., Alloy L.B., Fresco D.M., Whitehouse W.G. Cognitive styles and life events interact to predict bipolar and unipolar symptomatology. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1999, 108(4):567-578.
66. Riskind J.H., Alloy L.B. Cognitive vulnerability to emotional disorders: Theory and research design/methodology. Cognitive vulnerability to emotional disorders 2006, 1-29. Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ. L.B. Alloy, J.H. Riskind (Eds.).
67. Safford S.M., Alloy L.B., Abramson L.Y., Crossfield A.G. Negative cognitive style as a predictor of negative life events in depression-prone individuals: A test of the stress generation hypothesis. Journal of Affective Disorders 2007, 99(1):147-154.
68. Spitzer R.L., Endicott J., Robins E. Research diagnostic criteria: Rationale and reliability. Archives of General Psychiatry 1978, 35(6):773.
69. Spitzer R.L., Williams J.B., Gibbon M. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Personality Disorders (SCID-II) 1987, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.
70. Stange J.P., Sylvia L.G., Magalhães P.V., Frank E., Otto M.W., Miklowitz D.J., Deckersbach T. Extreme attributions predict transition from depression to mania or hypomania in bipolar disorder. Journal of Psychiatric Research 2013, 47(10):1329-1336.
71. Stange J.P., Sylvia L.G., Magalhães P.V., Miklowitz D.J., Otto M.W., Frank E., Deckersbach T. Extreme attributions predict the course of bipolar depression: Results from the STEP-BD randomized controlled trial of psychosocial treatment. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2013, 74(3):249-255.
72. Stange J.P., Sylvia L.G., Magalhães P.V., Miklowitz D.J., Otto M.W., Frank E., Deckersbach T. Extreme attributions predict suicide ideation and attempts in bipolar disorder: Prospective data from STEP-BD. World Psychiatry 2014, 13(1):95-96.
73. Teasdale J.D., Scott J., Moore R.G., Hayhurst H., Pope M., Paykel E.S. How does cognitive therapy prevent relapse in residual depression? Evidence from a controlled trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2001, 69(3):347-357.
74. Weissman A., Beck A.T. Development and validation of the Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale: A preliminary investigation. Paper presented at the meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Toronto, Ontario, Canada 1978, November.