Bipolar disorder and comorbid personality psychopathology: A review of the literature

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry

Volumn 69, Issue 11, 2008, Pages 1794-1803

  Fan, Alexander H ^a,c   Hassell, Joseph ^b  

^a CEDARS SINAI MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b Alliant University   (United States)

^c NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIPOLAR DISORDER; COMORBIDITY; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; HOSPITAL PATIENT; HUMAN; OUTPATIENT; PERSONALITY DISORDER; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; REVIEW;

EID: 57349141827     PISSN: 01606689     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4088/JCP.v69n1115     Document Type: Review

References (73)

1. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1994
2. Bolton S, Gunderson JG. Distinguishing borderline personality disorder from bipolar disorder: differential diagnosis and implications. Am J Psychiatry 1996;153(9):1202-1207
3. Paris J, Gunderson J, Weinberg I. The interface between borderline personality disorder and bipolar spectrum disorders. Compr Psychiatry 2007;48(2):145-154
4. Fogelson DL, Nuechterlein KH, Asarnow RF, et al. Interrater reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R, Axis II: schizophrenia spectrum and affective spectrum disorders. Psychiatry Res 1991;39:55-63
5. Pilkonis PA, Heape CL, Proietti JM, et al. The reliability and validity of 2 structured diagnostic interviews for personality disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1995;52(12):1025-1033
6. Maffei C, Fossati A, Agostoni I, et al. Interrater reliability and internal consistency of the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders (SCID-II), version 2.0. J Personal Disord 1997;11(3):279-284
7. Zanarini MC, Skodol AE, Bender D, et al. The Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study: reliability of Axis I and II diagnoses. J Personal Disord 2000;14(4):291-299
8. Kessler RC, McGonagle KA, Zhao S, et al. Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States: results from the national comorbidity survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994;51(1):8-19
9. Hirschfeld RMA, Calabrese JR, Weissman MM, et al. Screening for bipolar disorder in the community. J Clin Psychiatry 2003;64(1):53-59
10. Angst J. The emerging epidemiology of hypomania and bipolar II disorder. J Affect Disord 1998;50(2-3):143-151
11. Langner TS, Michael ST. Life Stress and Mental Health: The Stirling County Study of Psychiatric Disorder and Sociocultural Environment. New York, NY: Basic Books; 1963
12. Maier W, Lichtermann D, Klinger T, et al. Prevalences of personality disorders (DSM-III-R) in the community. J Personal Disord 1992;6:187-196
13. Reich J, Yates W, Nduaguba M. Prevalence of DSM-III personality disorders in the community. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1989;24(1):12-16
14. Samuels JF, Nestadt G, Romanoski AJ, et al. DSM-III personality disorders in the community. Am J Psychiatry 1994;151:1055-1062
15. Zimmerman M, Coryell W. DSM-III personality disorder diagnoses in a nonpatient sample. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1989;46:682-689
16. Kutcher SP, Marton P, Korenblum M. Adolescent bipolar illness and personality disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1990;29(3):355-358
17. O'Connell RA, Mayo JA, Sciutto MS. PDQ-R personality disorders in bipolar patients. J Affect Disord 1991;23(4):217-221
18. Alnaes R, Torgensen S. Personality and personality disorders among patients with various affective disorders. J Pers Disord 1991:5(2):107-121
19. Gasperini M, Scherillo P, Manfredonia MG, et al. A study of relapses in subjects with mood disorder on lithium treatment. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 1993;3(2):103-110
20. Peselow ED, Sanfilipo MP, Fieve RR. Relationship between hypomania and personality disorders before and after successful treatment. Am J Psychiatry 1995;152(2):232-238
21. Flick SN, Roy-Byrne PP, Cowley DS, et al. DSM-III-R personality disorder in a mood and anxiety disorders clinic: prevalence, comorbidity, and clinical correlates. J Affect Disord 1993;27:71-79
22. Carpenter D, Clarkin JF, Glick ID, et al. Personality pathology among married adults with bipolar disorder. J Affect Disord 1995;34:269-274
23. Barbato N, Hafner RJ. Comorbidity of bipolar and personality disorder. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 1998;32:276-280
24. Ucok A, Karaveli D, Kundakci T, et al. Comorbidity of personality disorders with bipolar mood disorders. Compr Psychiatry 1998;39(2):72-74
25. Kay JH, Altshuler LL, Ventura J, et al. Prevalence of Axis II comorbidity in bipolar patients with and without alcohol use disorders. Ann Clin Psychiatry 1999;11(4):187-195
26. Vieta E, Colom F, Martinez-Aran A, et al. Personality disorders in bipolar II patients. J Nerv Ment Dis 1999;187(4):245-248
27. Benazzi F. Borderline personality disorder and bipolar II disorder in private practice depressed outpatients. Compr Psychiatry 2000;41(2):106-110
28. Colom F, Vieta E, Martínez-Arán A, et al. Clinical factors associated with treatment noncompliance in euthymic bipolar patients. J Clin Psychiatry 2000;61(8):549-555
29. George EL, Miklowitz DJ, Richards JA, et al. The comorbidity of bipolar disorder and Axis II personality disorders: prevalence and clinical correlates. Bipolar Disord 2003;5:115-122
30. Brieger P, Ehrt U, Marneros A. Frequency of comorbid personality disorders in bipolar and unipolar affective disorders. Compr Psychiatry 2003;44(1):28-34
31. Loftus ST, Jaeger J. Psychosocial outcome in bipolar I patients with a personality disorder. J Nerv Ment Dis 2006;194:967-970
32. Pica S, Edwards J, Jackson HJ, et al. Personality disorders in recent-onset bipolar disorder. Compr Psychiatry 1990;31(6):499-510
33. Zimmerman M, Pfohl B, Stangl D, et al. Assessment of DSM-III personality disorders: the importance of interviewing an informant. J Clin Psychiatry 1986;47(5):261-263
34. Zimmerman M, Pfohl B, Coryell W, et al. Diagnosing personality disorder in depressed patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1988;45:733-737
35. Calabrese JR, Woyshville MJ, Kimmel SE, et al. Predictors of valproate response in bipolar rapid cycling. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1993;13(4):280-283
36. Garno JL, Goldberg JF, Ramirez PM, et al. Bipolar disorder with comorbid B personality disorder features: impact on suicidality. J Clin Psychiatry 2005;66(3):339-345
37. Hyler SE, Skodol AE, Kellman HD, et al. Validity of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-Revised: comparison with 2 structured interviews. Am J Psychiatry 1990;147:1043-1048
38. Loranger AW, Lenzenweger MF, Gartner AF, et al. Trait-state artifacts and the diagnosis of personality disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48:720-728
39. Mellman TA, Leverich GS, Hauser P. Axis II pathology in panic and affective disorders: relationship to diagnosis, course of illness, and treatment response. J Personal Disord 1992;6:53-63
40. Reich J, Troughton E. Frequency of DSM-III personality disorders in patients with panic disorders in patients with panic disorder: comparison with psychiatric and normal control subjects. Psychiatry Res 1988;26:89-100
41. Zimmerman M. Diagnosing personality disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994;51:225-245
42. Charney DS, Nelson JC, Quinlan DM. Personality traits and disorder in depression. Am J Psychiatry 1981;138(12):1601-1604
43. Turley B, Bates GW, Edwards J, et al. MCMI-II personality disorders in recent-onset bipolar disorders. J Clin Psychology 1992;48(3):320-329
44. Dunayevich E, Strakowski SM, Sax KW, et al. Personality disorder in first- and multiple-episode mania. Psychiatry Res 1996;64:69-75
45. Rossi A, Marinangeli M, Butti G, et al. Personality disorders in bipolar and depressive disorders. J Affect Disord 2001;65:3-8
46. Koenigsberg HW, Kaplan RD, Gilmore MM, et al. The relationship between syndrome and personality disorder in DSM-III: experience with 2,462 patients. Am J Psychiatry 1985;142(2):207-212
47. Solomon DA, Shea MT, Leon AC, et al. Personality traits in subjects with bipolar I disorder in remission. J Affect Disord 1996;40:41-48
48. Lozano BE, Johnson SL. Can personality traits predict increases in manic and depressive symptoms? J Affect Disord 2001;63(1-3):103-111
49. Strakowski SM, Stoll AL, Tohen M, et al. The Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire as a predictor of 6-month outcome in first episode mania. Psychiatry Res 1993;48:1-8
50. Young LT, Bagby RM, Cooke RG, et al. A comparison of Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire dimensions in bipolar disorder and unipolar depression. Psychiatry Res 1995;58(2):139-143
51. Heerlein A, Richter P, Gonzalez M, et al. Personality patterns and outcome in depressive and bipolar disorders. Psychopathology 1998;31:15-22
52. Atre-Vaidya N, Hussain SM. Borderline personality disorder and bipolar mood disorder: 2 distinct disorders or a continuum? J Nerv Ment Dis 1999;187(5):313-315
53. Leverich GS, Altshuler LL, Frye MA, et al. Factors associated with suicide attempts in 648 patients with bipolar disorder in the Stanley Foundation Bipolar Network. J Clin Psychiatry 2003;64(5):506-515
54. Lembke A, Miklowitz DJ, Otto MW, et al. Psychosocial service utilization by patients with bipolar disorders: data from the first 500 participants in the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program. J Psychiatr Pract 2004;10(2):81-87
55. Gaviria M, Flaherty J, Val E. A comparison of bipolar patients with and without a borderline personality disorder. Psychiatr J Univ Ott 1982;7(3):190-195
56. Kay JH, Altshuler LL, Ventura J, et al. Impact of Axis II comorbidity on the course of bipolar illness in men: a retrospective chart review. Bipolar Disord 2002;4(4):237-242
57. Bieling PJ, MacQueen GM, Marriot MJ, et al. Longitudinal outcome in patients with bipolar disorder assessed by life-charting is influenced by DSM-IV personality disorder symptoms. Bipolar Disord 2003;5:14-21
58. Swartz HA, Pilkonis PA, Frank E, et al. Acute treatment outcomes in patients with bipolar I disorder and comorbid borderline personality disorder receiving medication and psychotherapy. Bipolar Disord 2005;7:192-197
59. Dunayevich E, Sax K, Keck PE Jr, et al. Twelve-month outcome in bipolar patients with and without personality disorders. J Clin Psychiatry 2000;61(2):134-139
60. Hammen C, Gitlin M, Altshuler L. Predictors of work adjustment in bipolar I patients: a naturalistic longitudinal follow-up. J Consult Clin Psychol 2000;68(2):220-225
61. McGlashan TH. Affective disorders and Axis-II comorbidity. Paper presented at 139th annual meeting of American Psychiatric Association, May 10-16, 1986
62. Abou-Saleh MT. Platelet MAO, personality, and response to lithium prophylaxis. J Affect Disord 1983;5:55-65
63. Maj M, Del Vecchio M, Starace F, et al. Prediction of affective psychoses response to lithium prophylaxis. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1984;69:37-44
64. Holma KM, Holma IA, Melartin TK, et al. Long-term outcome of major depressive disorder in psychiatric patients is variable. J Clin Psychiatry 2008 69(2):196-205
65. Viinamäki H, Hintikka J, Honkalampi K, et al. Cluster C personality disorder impedes alleviation of symptoms in major depression. J Affect Disord 2002;71:35-41
66. Ilardi SS, Craighead WE, Evans DD. Modeling relapse in unipolar depression: the effects of dysfunctional cognitions and personality disorders. J Consult Clin Psychol 1997;65:381-391
67. Alarcon RD. Clinical relationships between personality and affective disorders. Dir Psychiatry 2002;22:247-256
68. Kernberg O. Severe Personality Disorders. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press; 1984
69. Kohut H. The Restoration of the Self. New York, NY: International Universities Press; 1977
70. Materson JF. The Search for the True Self. New York, NY; The Free Press; 1988
71. Paris J. Working With Traits. Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson Inc, 1998
72. Waldinger RJ, Gunderson JG. Effective Psychotherapy With Borderline Patients. New York, NY: Macmillan Publishing Company; 1987
73. Linehan M. Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder. New York, NY: The Guilford Press; 1993