Prevalence of white-coat and masked hypertension in national and international registries

Hypertension Research

Volumn 38, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-7

  Gorostidi, Manuel ^a,b   Vinyoles, Ernest ^c   Banegas, José R ^d   De La Sierra, Alejandro ^c  

^a HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO CENTRAL DE ASTURIAS   (Spain)

^b Red de Investigación Renal REDinREN ^*  (Spain)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BARCELONA   (Spain)

^d UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID   (Spain)

Author keywords

ambulatory blood pressure monitoring; blood pressure control; masked hypertension; white coat hypertension

Indexed keywords

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT;

AGE; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY; BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; DISEASE REGISTRY; GENDER; HUMAN; MASKED HYPERTENSION; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; WHITE COAT HYPERTENSION;

BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING, AMBULATORY; HUMANS; MASKED HYPERTENSION; PREVALENCE; WHITE COAT HYPERTENSION;

EID: 84920544038     PISSN: 09169636     EISSN: 13484214     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/hr.2014.149     Document Type: Review

References (45)

1. Lawes CM, Vander Hoorn S, Rodgers A. Global burden of blood-pressure-related disease, 2001. Lancet 2008; 371: 1513-1518
2. Lim SS, Vos T, Flaxman AD, Danaei G, Shibuya K, Adair-Rohani H, Amann M, Anderson HR, Andrews KG, Aryee M, Atkinson C, Bacchus LJ, Bahalim AN, Balakrishnan K, Balmes J, Barker-Collo S, Baxter A, Bell ML, Blore JD, Blyth F, Bonner C, Borges G, Bourne R, Boussinesq M, Brauer M, Brooks P, Bruce NG, Brunekreef B, Bryan-Hancock C, Bucello C, Buchbinder R, Bull F, Burnett RT, Byers TE, Calabria B, Carapetis J, Carnahan E, Chafe Z, Charlson F, Chen H, Chen JS, Cheng AT, Child JC, Cohen A, Colson KE, Cowie BC, Darby S, Darling S, Davis A, Degenhardt L, Dentener F, Des Jarlais DC, Devries K, Dherani M, Ding EL, Dorsey ER, Driscoll T, Edmond K, Ali SE, Engell RE, Erwin PJ, Fahimi S, Falder G, Farzadfar F, Ferrari A, Finucane MM, Flaxman S, Fowkes FG, Freedman G, Freeman MK, Gakidou E, Ghosh S, Giovannucci E, Gmel G, Graham K, Grainger R, Grant B, Gunnell D, Gutierrez HR, Hall W, Hoek HW, Hogan A, Hosgood HD 3rd, Hoy D, Hu H, Hubbell BJ, Hutchings SJ, Ibeanusi SE, Jacklyn GL. A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012; 380: 2224-2260
3. Kearney PM, Whelton M, Reynolds K, Muntner P, Whelton PK, He J. Global burden of hypertension: analysis of worldwide data. Lancet 2005; 365: 1307-1315
4. O'Brien E, Parati G, Stergiou G, Asmar R, Beilin L, Bilo G, Clement D, de la Sierra A, de Leeuw P, Dolan E, Fagard R, Graves J, Head GA, Imai Y, Kario K, Lurbe E, Mallion JM, Mancia G, Mengden T, Myers M, Ogedegbe G, Ohkubo T, Omboni S, Palatini P, Redon J, Ruilope LM, Shennan A, Staessen JA, vanMontfrans G, Verdecchia P, Waeber B, Wang J, Zanchetti A, Zhang Y. On behalf of the European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Blood Pressure Monitoring European Society of Hypertension position paper on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. J Hypertens 2013; 31: 1731-1768
5. Verdecchia P, Porcellati C, Schillaci G, Borgioni C, Ciucci A, Battistelli M, Guerrieri M, Gatteschi C, Zampi I, Santucci A, Santucci C, Reboldi G. Ambulatory blood pressure. An independent predictor of prognosis in essential hypertension. Hypertension 1994; 24: 793-801
6. Staessen JA, Thijs L, Fagard R, O'Brien ET, Clement D, de Leeuw PW, Mancia G, Nachev C, Palatini P, Parati G, Tuomilehto J, Webster J. Predicting cardiovascular risk using conventional vs ambulatory blood pressure in older patients with systolic hypertension. Systolic hypertension in Europe Trial Investigators. JAMA 1999; 282: 539-546
7. Clement DL, De Buyzere ML, De Bacquer DA, de Leeuw PW, Duprez DA, Fagard RH, Gheeraert PJ, Missault LH, Braun JJ, Six RO, Van Der Niepen P, O'Brien E. Office versus Ambulatory Pressure Study Investigators Prognostic value of ambulatory bloodpressure recordings in patients with treated hypertension. N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 2407-2415
8. Kikuya M, Ohkubo T, Asayama K, Metoki H, Obara T, Saito S, Hashimoto J, Totsune K, Hoshi H, Satoh H, Imai Y. Ambulatory blood pressure and 10-year risk of cardiovascular and noncardiovascular mortality: the Ohasama study. Hypertension 2005; 45: 240-245
9. Sega R, Facchetti R, Bombelli M, Cesana G, Corrao G, Grassi G, Mancia G. Prognostic value of ambulatory and home blood pressures compared with office blood pressure in the general population: follow-up results from the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate e Loro Associazioni (PAMELA) study. Circulation 2005; 111: 1777-1783
10. Dolan E, Stanton A, Thijs L, Hinedi K, Atkins N, McClory S, Den Hond E, McCormack P, Staessen JA, O'Brien E. Superiority of ambulatory over clinic blood pressure measurement in predicting mortality: the Dublin outcome study. Hypertension 2005; 46: 156-161
11. Hansen TW, Kikuya M, Thijs L, Björklund-Bodegrd K, Kuznetsova T, Ohkubo T, Richart T, Torp-Pedersen C, Lind L, Jeppesen J, Ibsen H, Imai Y, Staessen JA. IDACO Investigators Prognostic superiority of daytime ambulatory over conventional blood pressure in four populations: a meta-Analysis of 7, 030 individuals. J Hypertens 2007; 25: 1554-1564
12. de la Sierra A, Banegas JR, Segura J, Gorostidi M, Ruilope LM. CARDIORISC Event Investigators Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and development of cardiovascular events in high-risk patients included in the Spanish ABPM registry: the CARDIORISC Event study. J Hypertens 2012; 30: 713-719
13. Banegas JR, Segura J, Sobrino J, Rodríguez-Artalejo F, de la Sierra A, de la Cruz JJ, Gorostidi M, Sarría A, Ruilope LM. Spanish Society of Hypertension Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Registry Investigators Effectiveness of blood pressure control outside the medical setting. Hypertension 2007; 49: 62-68
14. Vinyoles E, Felip A, Pujol E, de la Sierra A, Durà R, del Rey RH, Sobrino J, Gorostidi M, de la Figuera M, Segura J, Banegas JR, Ruilope LM. On behalf of the Spanish Society of Hypertension ABPM Registry Clinical characteristics of isolated clinic hypertension. J Hypertens 2008; 26: 438-445
15. Banegas JR, Ruilope LM, de la Sierra A, de la Cruz JJ, Gorostidi M, Segura J, Martell N, García-Puig J, Deanfield J, Williams B. High prevalence of masked uncontrolled hypertension (MUCH) in people with treated hypertension. Eur Heart J (e-pub ahead of print 3 February 2014
16. Pickering TG, James GD, Boddie C, Harshfield GA, Blank S, Laragh JH. How common is white coat hypertension?. JAMA 1988; 259: 225-228
17. Pierdomenico SD, Lapenna D, Bucci A, Di Tommaso R, Di Mascio R, Manente BM, Caldarella MP, Neri M, Cuccurullo F, Mezzetti A. Cardiovascular outcome in treated hypertensive patients with responder, masked, false resistant, and true resistant hypertension. Am J Hypertens 2005; 18: 1422-1428
18. Mancia G, Facchetti R, Bombelli M, Grassi G, Sega R. Long-Term risk of mortality associated with selective and combined elevation in office, home, and ambulatory blood pressure. Hypertension 2006; 47: 846-853
19. Bobrie G, Clerson P, Ménard J, Postel-Vinay N, Chatellier G, Plouin PF. Masked hypertension: a systematic review. J Hypertens 2008; 26: 1715-1725
20. Gorostidi M, Sobrino J, Segura J, Sierra C, de la Sierra A, Hernandez del Rey R, Vinyoles E, Galcerán JM, López-Eady MD, Marín R, Banegas JR, Sarría A, Coca A, Ruilope LM. On behalf of the Spanish Society of Hypertension ABPM Registry investigators Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in hypertensive patients with high cardiovascular risk: a cross-sectional analysis of a 20 000-patient database in Spain. J Hypertens 2007; 25: 977-984
21. Banegas JR, Segura J, de la Sierra A, Gorostidi M, Rodríguez-Artalejo F, Sobrino J, de la Cruz JJ, Vinyoles E, Hernández del Rey R, Graciani A, Ruilope LM. On behalf of the Spanish Society of Hypertension ABPM Registry Investigators Gender differences in office and ambulatory control of hypertension. Am J Med 2008; 121: 1078-1084
22. Banegas JR, de la Sierra A, Segura J, Gorostidi M, de la Cruz J, Rodríguez-Artalejo F, Ruilope LM. Control of hypertension in coronary heart disease. Int J Cardiol 2009; 134: 245-247
23. Llisterri JL, Alonso FJ, Gorostidi M, Sierra C, de la Sierra A, Banegas JR, Segura J, Sobrino J, de la Cruz JJ, Madruga F, Aranda P, Redon J, Ruilope LM. En representación de los investigadores del Proyecto CARDIORISC-MAPAPRES. Sociedad Española de Hipertensión-Liga Española para la Lucha contra la Hipertensión Arterial (SEH-LELHA) Differences between office and ambulatory control of hypertension in very elderly patients. The CARDIORISC - MAPAPRES project. Med Clin (Barc) 2009; 133: 769-776
24. de la Sierra A, Segura J, Banegas JR, Gorostidi M, de la Cruz JJ, Armario P, Oliveras A, Ruilope LM. Clinical features of 8295 patients with resistant hypertension classified on the basis of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Hypertension 2011; 57: 898-902
25. Gorostidi M, de la Sierra A, González-Albarrán O, Segura J, de la Cruz JJ, Vinyoles E, Llisterri JL, Aranda P, Ruilope LM, Banegas JR. On behalf of the Spanish Society of Hypertension ABPM Registry investigators Abnormalities in ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in hypertensive patients with diabetes. Hypertens Res 2011; 34: 1185-1189
26. Gorostidi M, Sarafidis PA, de la Sierra A, Segura J, de la Cruz JJ, Banegas JR, Ruilope LM. On behalf of the Spanish ABPM Registry Differences between office and 24-hour blood pressure control in hypertensive patients with CKD: A 5693-patient cross-sectional analysis from Spain. Am J Kidney Dis 2013; 62: 285-294
27. Verdecchia P, Palatini P, Schillaci G, Mormino P, Porcellati C, Pessina AC. Independent predictors of isolated clinic ('white-coat') hypertension. J Hypertens 2001; 19: 1015-1020
28. Pierdomenico SD, Lapenna D, Di Mascio R, Cuccurullo F. Short- And long-Term risk of cardiovascular events in white-coat hypertension. J Hum Hypertens 2008; 22: 408-414
29. Pierdomenico SD, Pannarale G, Rabbia F, Lapenna D, Licitra R, Zito M, Campanella M, Gaudio C, Veglio F, Cuccurullo F. Prognostic relevance of masked hypertension in subjects with prehypertension. Am J Hypertens 2008; 21: 879-883
30. Dolan E, Stanton A, Atkins N, Den Hond E, Thijs L, McCormack P, Staessen J, O'Brien E. Determinants of white-coat hypertension. Blood Press Monit 2004; 9: 307-309
31. Kario K, Shimada K, Schwartz JE, Matsuo T, Hoshide S, Pickering TG. Silent and clinically overt stroke in older Japanese subjects with white-coat and sustained hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001; 38: 238-245
32. Ohkubo T, Kikuya M, Metoki H, Asayama K, Obara T, Hashimoto J, Totsune K, Hoshi H, Satoh H, Imai Y. Prognosis of 'masked' hypertension and 'white-coat' hypertension detected by 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring 10-year follow-up from the Ohasama study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005; 46: 508-515
33. Hansen TW, Jeppesen J, Rasmussen S, Ibsen H, Torp-Pedersen C. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and risk of cardiovascular disease: a population based study. Am J Hypertens 2006; 19: 243-250
34. Gustavsen PH, Høegholm A, Bang LE, Kristensen KS. White coat hypertension is a cardiovascular risk factor: a 10-year follow-up study. J Hum Hypertens 2003; 17: 811-817
35. Hänninen MR, Niiranen TJ, Puukka PJ, Johansson J, Jula AM. Prognostic significance of masked and white-coat hypertension in the general population: the Finn-Home Study. J Hypertens 2012; 30: 705-712
36. Stergiou GS, Baibas NM, Kalogeropoulos PG. Cardiovascular risk prediction based on home blood pressure measurement: the Didima study. J Hypertens 2007; 25: 1590-1596
37. Franklin SS, Thijs L, Hansen TW, Li Y, Boggia J, Kikuya M, Björklund-Bodegrd K, Ohkubo T, Jeppesen J, Torp-Pedersen C, Dolan E, Kuznetsova T, Stolarz-Skrzypek K, Tikhonoff V, Malyutina S, Casiglia E, Nikitin Y, Lind L, Sandoya E, Kawecka-Jaszcz K, Imai Y, Wang J, Ibsen H, O'Brien E, Staessen JA. International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators Significance of white-coat hypertension in older persons with isolated systolic hypertension: a metaanalysis using the International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes population. Hypertension 2012; 59: 564-571
38. Mancia G, Bombelli M, Seravalle G, Grassi G. Diagnosis and management of patients with white-coat and masked hypertension. Nat Rev Cardiol 2011; 8: 686-693
39. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) Hypertension: clinical management of primary hypertension in adults. Clinical Guideline 127 National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE): London, UK, 2011
40. Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, Redón J, Zanchetti A, Böhm M, Christiaens T, Cifkova R, De Backer G, Dominiczak A, Galderisi M, Grobbee DE, Jaarsma T, Kirchhof P, Kjeldsen SE, Laurent S, Manolis AJ, Nilsson PM, Ruilope LM, Schmieder RE, Sirnes PA, Sleight P, Viigimaa M, Waeber B, Zannad F. ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. The task force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens 2013; 31: 1281-1357
41. Calhoun DA, Jones D, Textor S, Goff DC, Murphy TP, Toto RD, White A, Cushman WC, White W, Sica D, Ferdinand K, Giles TD, Falkner B, Carey RM. Resistant hypertension: diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment. A scientific statement from the American Heart Association Professional Education Committee of the Council for High Blood Pressure Research. Circulation 2008; 117: e510-e526
42. Björklund K, Lind L, Zethelius B, Andrén B, Lithell H. Isolated ambulatory hypertension predicts cardiovascular morbidity in elderly men. Circulation 2003; 107: 1297-1302
43. Obara T, Ohkubo T, Funahashi J, Kikuya M, Asayama K, Metoki H, Oikawa T, Hashimoto J, Totsune K, Imai Ythe J-HOME study group. Isolated uncontrolled hypertension at home and in the office among treated hypertensive patients from the J-HOME study. J Hypertens 2005; 23: 1653-1660
44. Mallion JM, Clerson P, Bobrie G, Genes N, Vaisse B, Chatellier G. Predictive factors for masked hypertension within a population of controlled hypertensives. J Hypertens 2006; 24: 2365-2370
45. Fagard RH, Van Den Broecke C, De Cort P. Prognostic significance of blood pressure measured in the office, at home and during ambulatory monitoring in older patients in general practice. J Hum Hypertens 2005; 19: 801-807