Clinical definition of sarcopenia

Clinical Cases in Mineral and Bone Metabolism

Volumn 11, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 177-180

  Santilli, Valter ^a   Bernetti, Andrea ^a   Mangone, Massimiliano ^a   Paoloni, Marco ^a  

^a SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME   (Italy)

Author keywords

Epidemiology; Sarcopenia; Sarcopenic obesity; Weakness

Indexed keywords

C REACTIVE PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 6; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; VITAMIN D;

BODY FAT; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; FRACTURE; GRIP STRENGTH; HAND GRIP; HEALTH CARE COST; HUMAN; LONG TERM CARE; MUSCLE FUNCTION; MUSCLE MASS; MUSCLE STRENGTH; OBESITY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SARCOPENIA; SURVIVAL; VITAMIN INTAKE; WALKING SPEED;

EID: 84919330114     PISSN: 17248914     EISSN: 19713266     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.11138/ccmbm/2014.11.3.177     Document Type: Review

References (41)

1. Rosenberg I. Summary comments: epidemiological and meth- odological problems in determining nutritional status of older persons. Am J Clin Nutr. 1989;50:1231-3.
2. Rosenberg IH. Sarcopenia: origins and clinical relevance. J Nutr. 1997;127:990S-91S.
3. Schneider SM, Al-Jaouni R, Filippi J, Wiroth JB, Zeanandin G, Arab K, et al. Sarcopenia is prevalent in patients with Crohn's disease in clinical remission. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2008;14:1562-8.
4. Janssen I, Heymsfield SB, Ross R. Low relative skeletal muscle mass (sarcopenia) in older persons is associated with functional impairment and physical disability. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2002;50:889-96.
5. Evans WJ. What is sarcopenia? J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 1995;50. Spec:5-8.
6. Rosenberg I. Summary comments. Am J Clin Nutr. 1989;50:1231-3.
7. Roubenoff R. Origins and clinical relevance of sarcopenia. Can J Appl Physiol.
8. Delmonico MJ, Harris TB, Lee JS, et al. Alternative definitions of sarcopenia, Internazionali lower extremity performance, and functional impairment with aging in older men and women. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007;55:769-74.
9. Goodpaster BH, Park SW, Harris TB, et al. The loss of skeletal muscle strength, mass, and quality in older adults: The health, aging and body composition study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2006;61:1059-64.
10. Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Baeyens JP, Bauer JM, Boirie Y, Cederholm T, Landi F, Martin FC, Michel JP, Rolland Y, Schneider SM, Topinkova E, Vandewoude M, Zamboni M. Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diag-nosis-Report of the European working group on Sarcopenia in older people. Age Ageing. 2010;39:412-423.
11. Muscaritoli M, Anker SD, Argiles J, Aversa Z, Bauer JM, Biolo G, Boirie Y, Bosaeus I, Cederholm T, Costelli P, Fearon KC, Laviano A, Maggio M, Rossi FF, Schneider SM, Schols A, Sieber CC. Consensus definition of sarcopenia, cachexia and pre-cachexia: joint document elaborated by special interest groups (SIG) "cachexia-anorexia in chronic wasting diseases" and "nutrition in geriatrics". Clin Nutr. 2010;29:154-159.
12. Fielding RA, Vellas B, Evans WJ, Bhasin S, Morley JE, New-man AB, Abellan van Kan G, Andrieu S, Bauer J, Breuille D, Cederholm T, Chandler J, de Meynard C, Donini L, Harris T, Kannt A, Keime GF, Onder G, Papanicolaou D, Rolland Y, Rooks D, Sieber C, Souhami E, Verlaan S, Zamboni M. Sarcopenia: an undiagnosed condition in older adults-Current consensus definition: prevalence, etiology, and consequences. international working group on Sarcopenia. Edizioni J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2011;12:249-256.
13. Rizzoli R, Reginster JY, Arnal JF, Bautmans I, Beaudart C, Bischoff-Ferrari H, Biver E, Boonen S, Brandi ML, Chines A, Cooper C, Epstein S, Fielding RA, Goodpaster B, Kanis JA, Kaufman JM, Laslop A, Malafarina V, Mañas LR, Mitlak BH, Oreffo RO, Petermans J, Reid K, Rolland Y, Sayer AA, Tsouderos Y, Visser M, Bruyère O. Quality of life in sarcopenia and frailty. Calcif CIC Tissue Int. 2013 Aug;93(2):101-20. doi: 10.1007/s00223-013-9758-y. Epub 2013 Jul 5.
14. Muscaritoli M, Anker SD, Argilés J, Aversa Z, Bauer JM, Biolo G, Boirie Y, Bosaeus I, Cederholm T, Costelli P, Fearon KC, Laviano A, Maggio M, Rossi Fanelli F, Schneider SM, Schols A, Sieber CC. Consensus definition of sarcopenia, cachexia and pre-cachexia: joint document elaborated by Special Interest Groups (SIG) "cachexia-anorexia in chronic wasting diseases" and "nutrition in geriatrics". Clin Nutr. 2010 Apr;29(2):154-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.12.004. Epub 2010 Jan 8.
15. Jeejeebhoy KN. Malnutrition, fatigue, frailty, vulnerability, sarcopenia and cachexia: overlap of clinical features. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2012 May;15(3):213-9. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0b013e328352694f.
16. Morley JE. Sarcopenia: diagnosis and treatment. J Nutr Health Aging. 2008;12:452-6.
17. World Health Organization. Ageing and life course. 2009 [cited 2009 April 30]; Available from: http://www.who.int/ageing/en/.
18. Sayer AA, Dennison EM, Syddall HE, et al. Type 2 diabetes, muscle strength, and impaired physical function: the tip of the iceberg? Diabetes Care. 2005;28:2541-2.
19. Janssen I, Shepard DS, Katzmarzyk PT, et al. The health-care costs of sarcopenia in the United States. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004;52:80-5.
20. Gale CR, Martyn CN, Cooper C, et al. Grip strength, body composition, and mortality. Int J Epidemiol. 2007;36:228-35.
21. Zamboni M, Mazzali G, Fantin F, et al. Sarcopenic obesity: a new category of obesity in the elderly. Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases. 2008;18:388-395.
22. Jensen GL. Inflammation: roles in aging and sarcopenia. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 2008;32:656-659.
23. Fried LP, Tangen CM, Walston J, Newman AB, Hirsch C, Gottdiener J. Frailty in older adults: evidence for a pheno- type. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2001;56:M146-M156.
24. Syddall H, Roberts HC, Evandrou M, Cooper C, Bergman H, Sayer AA. Prevalence and correlates of frailty among community-dwelling older men and women: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Age Ageing. 2010;39:197-203.
25. Rasmussen BB, Fujita S, Wolfe RR, et al. Insulin resistance of muscle protein metabolism in aging. FASEB Journal. 2006;20:768-769.
26. Sayer AA, Syddall HE, Dennison EM, et al. Grip strength and the metabolic syndrome: findings from the Hert- fordshire Cohort Study. QJM. 2007;100:707-713
27. Cesari M, Kritchevsky SB, Baumgartner RN, et al. (2005) Sarcopenia, obesity, and inflammation - results from the Trial of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibition and Novel Cardiovascular Risk Factors study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2005;82:428-434.
28. Schaap LA, Pluijm SM, Deeg DJ, et al. Inflammatory markers and loss of muscle mass (sarcopenia) and strength. American Journal of Medicine. 2006;119:526.e9-e17.
29. Schaap LA, Pluijm SM, Deeg DJ, et al. Higher inflammatory marker levels in older persons: associations with 5-year change in muscle mass and muscle strength. Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences. 2009;64:1183-1189.
30. Visser M, Deeg DJ, Puts MT, Seidell JC, Lips P. Low serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in older persons and the risk of nursing home admission. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Sep;84(3):616-22; quiz 671-2.
31. Stenholm S, Harris TB, Rantanen T, et al. Sarcopenic obesity: definition, cause and consequences. Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care. 2008a;11:693-700.
32. Scott D, Blizzard L, Fell J, et al. A prospective study of the associations between 25-hydroxy-vitamin D, sarcopenia progression and physical activity in older adults. Clinical Endocrinology (Oxford). 2010;73:581-587.
33. Stenholm S, Rantanen T, Heliovaara M, Koskinen S. The mediating role of C-reactive protein and handgrip strength between obesity and walking limitation. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008;56:462-469.
34. Cooper R, Kuh D, Cooper C, Gale CR, Lawlor DA, Matthews F, Hardy R. Objective measures of physical capability and subsequent health: a systematic review. Age Ageing. 2011;40:14-23.
35. Rockwood K. What would make a definition of frailty successful? Age Ageing. 2005;34:432-4.
36. Landi F, Russo A, Liperoti R, Pahor M, Tosato M, Capoluongo E, Bernabei R, Onder G. Midarm muscle circumference, physical performance and mortality: results from the aging and longevity study in the Sirente geographic area (ilSIRENTE study). Clin Nutr. 2010;29:441-7.
37. Rantanen T. Muscle strength, disability and mortality. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2003;13: 3-8.
38. Goins RT, Pignataro RM, Dong L, Rogers JC. Handgrip strength among older American Indians: the Native Elder Care Study. Age Ageing. 2011;40:523-7.
39. Landi F, Liperoti R, Fusco D, et al. Sarcopenia and mortality among older nursing home residents. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2012;13:121-6.
40. Chastin SF, Ferriolli E, Stephens NA, Fearon KC, Greig C. Relationship between sedentary behaviour, physical activity, muscle quality and body composition in healthy older adults. Age Ageing. 2012;41:111-4.
41. Liu CJ, Latham NK. Progressive resistance strength training for improving physical function in older adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009;3:CD002759.