Land grab: Green neoliberalism, gender, and garifuna resistance in Honduras

Land Grab: Green Neoliberalism, Gender, and Garifuna Resistance in Honduras

Volumn 9780816599981, Issue , 2013, Pages 1-233

  Brondo, Keri Vacanti ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84917522527     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (246)

1. Adams, William M., and Jon Hutton 2007 People, Parks and Poverty: Political Ecology and Biodiversity Conservation. Conservation and Society 5(2): 147-183.
2. Almendares, Juan 2009 Urgent: Assault on Garifuna Communal Lands. Quotha (blog of Adrienne Pine). November 18. http://www.quotha.net/node/559.
3. Amnistía Internacional 2006 Documento-HONDURAS. Temor por la seguridad. Accessed October 13, 2012. http://www.amnesty.org/es/library/asset/AMR37/005/2006/es/530bfb1e-d402-11dd-8743-d305bea2b2c7/amr370052006en.html.
4. Anaya, James S. 1996 Indigenous Peoples in International Law. New York: Oxford University Press.
5. Anderson, Mark 2000 Garífuna Kids: Blackness, Modernity, and Tradition in Honduras. PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Texas at Austin.
6. Anderson, Mark 2001 Existe el racismo en Honduras? Discursos garífunas sobre raza y racismo. Mesoamérica 22(42):135-163.
7. Anderson, Mark 2007 When Afro Becomes (like) Indigenous: Garifuna and Afro-Indigenous Politics in Honduras. Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology 12(2): 384-413.
8. Anderson, Mark 2009 Black and Indigenous: Garifuna Activism and Consumer Culture in Honduras. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
9. Anderson, Mark 2012 Garifuna Activism and the Corporatist Honduran State since the 2009 Coup. In Black Social Movements in Latin America: From Monocultural Mestizaje to Multiculturalism. Jean Rahier, ed. Pp. 53-73. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
10. Andraka, Sandra, Claudia Bouroncle, and Carlos García-Saez, eds. 2004 Plan de manejo del monumento natural marino archipiélago Cayos Cochinos, Honduras 2004-2009.
11. Andraka, Sandra, Claudia Bouroncle, and Carlos García-Saez, n.p. WWF centroamérica/Fundación Hondureña para la Protección y Conservación de los Cayos Cochinos, Honduras.
12. AVINA 2011 Who We Are. AVINA. http://www.informeavina2010.org/english/que-hacemos.shtml.
13. Black Workers for Justice 2011 March of Drums: There Is Nothing to Celebrate. Black Workers for Justice, accessed October 28, 2011. http://blackworkersforjustice.org/article.php?id=144.
14. Bolles, Lynn A. 1992 Sand, Sea, and the Forbidden. Transforming Anthropology 3(1): 30-34.
15. Bookbinder, Marnie P., Eric Dinerstein, Arun Rijal, Hank Cualey, and Arup Rajouria 1998 Ecotourism's Support of Biodiversity Conservation. Conservation Biology 12(6): 1399-1404.
16. Botterill, David, and Mary Klemm 2005 Introduction: Tourism and Social Inclusion. Tourism, Culture, and Communication 6(1): 1-6.
17. Bourgois, Philippe 1989 Ethnicity at Work: Divided Labor on a Central American Banana Plantation. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
18. Bown, Natalie K. 2010 Contested Models of Marine Protected Area (MPA) Governance: A Case Study of the Cayos Cochinos, Honduras. PhD dissertation, School of Geography, Politics and Sociology, Newcastle University.
19. Brockington, Dan 2002 Fortress Conservation: The Preservation of the Mkomazi Game Reserve, Tanzania. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
20. Brockington, Dan, Rosaleen Duffy, and Jim Igoe 2008 Nature Unbound: Conservation, Capitalism and the Future of Protected Areas. London: Earthscan.
21. Brondo, Keri Anne 2006 Roots, Rights, and Belonging: Garifuna Indigeneity and Land Rights on Honduras' North Coast. PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Michigan State University.
22. Brondo, Keri Vacanti 2007 Garifuna Women's Land Loss and Activism in Honduras. Journal of International Women's Studies 9(1): 99-116.
23. Brondo, Keri Vacanti 2010 When Mestizo Becomes (like) Indio or is it Garifuna? Negotiating Indigeneity and 'Making Place' on Honduras' North Coast. Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology 15(1): 171-194.
24. Brondo, Keri Vacanti, and Natalie Bown 2011 Neoliberal Conservation, Garifuna Territorial Rights, and Resource Management in the Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area. Conservation and Society 9(2): 91-105.
25. Brondo, Keri Vacanti, and Laura Woods 2007 Garifuna Land Rights and Ecotourism as Economic Development in Honduras' Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area. Ecological and Environmental Anthropology 3(1): 1-18.
26. Brosius, Peter J. 1999 Analyses and Interventions: Anthropological Engagements with Environmentalism. Current Anthropology 40(3): 277-310.
27. Brosius, Peter J. 2006 Common Ground between Anthropology and Conservation Biology. Conservation Biology 20(3): 683-685.
28. Brown, Pete 2002 Pantelhó: History-Making and Identity in Highland Chiapas. Journal of Latin American Anthropology 7(1):104-127.
29. Burns, Alan F. 2005 Honduras. Afro-Tropical: A World on Fire. Accessed May 19, 2011. http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/afburns/afrotrop/Honduras.htm.
30. Büscher, Bram 2008 Conservation, Neoliberalism, and Social Science: A Critical Reflection on the SCB 2007 Annual Meeting in South Africa. Conservation and Society 22(2): 229-231.
31. Büscher, Bram, and Wolfram Dressler 2007 Linking Neoprotectionism and Environmental Governance: On the Rapidly Increasing Tensions between Actors in the Environment-Development Nexus. Conservation and Society 5(4): 586-611.
32. Büscher, Bram, and Webster Whande 2007 Whims of the Winds of Time? Emerging Trends in Biodiversity Conservation and Protected Area Management. Conservation and Society 5(1): 22-43.
33. Cáceres, Marco 2011 Congress Opens Door for Model Corruption in Honduras. Honduras Weekly, August 7. Accessed October 24, 2011. http://www.hondurasweekly.com/congress-opens-door-for-model-corruption-in-honduras-201108073946/.
34. Calderón, Manuel Torres, Thelma Mejia, Dan Alder, Paul Jeffrey, with Jack Spence 2002 Deciphering Honduras: Four Views of Post-Mitch Political Reality. Cambridge, MA: Hemispheric Initiatives.
35. Cayetano, Sebastian B., and Fabian B. Cayetano 1997 Garífuna History, Language and Culture of Belize, Central America and the Caribbean. Bicentennial Edition, April 12, 1797-1997. Belize.
36. Centeno Garcia, Santos 1997 Historia del movimiento negro hondureño. Tegucigalpa, Honduras: Editorial Guaymuras.
37. Center for Cultural Understanding and Change (CCUC) 2006 Collaborative Research: A Practical Introduction to Participatory Action Research (PAR) for Communities and Scholars. Chicago: Field Museum.
38. Center for Economic Policy and Research (CEPR) 2009 US Group That Supported Overthrows of Democratically Elected Governments in Haiti and Venezuela Will Observe Elections in Honduras. http://www.cepr.net/index.php/press-releases/press-releases/group-that-supportedoverthrow-will-observe-honduras-elections, accessed December 13, 2011.
39. Central American and Caribbean Research Council (CCARC) 2002 Informe Comunidad de Sambo Creek. Honduras. Unpublished report prepared by CCARC. In the possession of the author.
40. Charter Cities 2011 Frequently Asked Questions. http://chartercities.org/faq/11/faq, accessed October 24, 2011.
41. Cobo, José R. Martínez 1983 Final Report on the Study of the Problem of Discrimination against Indigenous Populations, United Nations. Accessed October 5, 2012. http://social.un.org/index/IndigenousPeoples/Library/Mart%C3%ADnezCoboStudy.aspx.
42. Collazo, Abigail 2012 As Drug Wars Intensify, Violence against Women Soars: Announcing Tweetchat 6/6 at # Defensoras. Fem 2.0. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://www.fem2pt0.com/2012/06/04/as-drug-wars-intensify-violence-against-womensoars-announcing-tweetchat-66-at-defensoras/.
43. Confederación de Pueblos Autóctonos de Honduras (CONPAH) 2010 Día Internacional de Pueblos Indígenas. La Tribuna, Ecomentarios, August 16. Accessed October 2, 2012. http://old.latribuna.hn/2010/08/16/dia-internacional-de-pueblos-indigenas/.
44. Cooke, Bill, and Uma Kothari 2001 Participation: The New Tyranny? London: Zed Books.
45. Cowen, Tyler 2012 Paul Romer on What Happened in Honduras. Marginal Revolution. September 24. Accessed on October 12, 2012. http://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2012/09/paul-romer-on-what-happened-in-honduras.html.
46. Cultural Survival 2011 Campaign Update-Honduras: Dam Construction Speeds Ahead in Violation of Indigenous Rights. Cultural Survival. Accessed December 3, 2011. http://www.culturalsurvival.org/news/honduras/campaign-update-hondurasdam-construction-speeds-ahead-violation-indigenous-rights.
47. Davidson, Adam 2012 Who Wants to Buy Honduras? New York Times, May 8, 2012. Accessed May 31, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/13/magazine/who-wants-to-buyhonduras.html?pagewanted=all.
48. Deere, Carmen Diana, and Magdalena León 2001a Empowering Women: Land and Property Rights in Latin America. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
49. Deere, Carmen Diana, and Magdalena León 2001b Institutional Reform of Agriculture under Neoliberalism: The Impact of Women's and Indigenous Movements. Latin American Research Review 36(2): 31-63.
50. Deere, Carmen Diana, and Magdalena León 2001c Who Owns the Land? Gender and Land-Titling Programmes in Latin America. Journal of Agrarian Change 1(3): 440-467.
51. Derman, William, Rie Odgaard, and Espen Sjaastad, eds. 2007 Introduction. In Conflicts over Land and Water in Africa. William Derman, Rie Odgaard, and Espen Sjaastad, eds. Oxford: James Curry.
52. Duffy, Rosaleen 2002 A Trip Too Far: Ecotourism, Politics, and Exploitation. London: Earthscan.
53. Durham, William 1979 Scarcity and Survival in Central America: The Ecological Origins of the Soccer War. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
54. Echeverri-Gent, Elisavinda 1992 Forgotten Workers: British West Indians and the Early Days of the Banana Industry in Costa Rica and Honduras. Journal of Latin American Studies 24(2): 275-308.
55. Economist 2011 Honduras Shrugged: Two Start-Ups Want to Try Out Libertarian Ideas in the Country's New Special Development Regions. Economist, December 10, 2011. Accessed June 5, 2012. http://www.economist.com/node/21541391.
56. Edelman, Marc, and Angelique Haugerud, eds. 2005 The Anthropology of Development and Globalization: From Classical Political Economy to Contemporary Neoliberalism. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
57. Eide, Asbjørn 1995 Economic, Social and Cultural Rights as Human Rights. In Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: A Textbook. Asbjørn Eide, Catarina Krause, and Allan Rosas, eds. Pp. 21-40. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff.
58. England, Sarah 2006 Afro-Central Americans in New York City: Garífuna Tales of Transnational Movements in Racialized Space. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.
59. Escobar, Arturo 1991 Anthropology and the Development Encounter: The Making and Marketing of Development Anthropology. American Ethnologist 18(4): 658-682.
60. Escobar, Arturo 1992 Imagining a Post-Development Era? Critical Thought, Development and Social Movements. Social Text 31/32:20-56.
61. Escobar, Arturo 1995 Encountering Development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
62. Euraque, Dario 1998 The Banana Enclave, Nationalism, and Mestizaje in Honduras, 1910s-1930s. In Identity and Struggle at the Margins of the Nation-State: The Laboring Peoples of Central America and the Hispanic Caribbean. Aviva Chomsky and Aldo Lauria-Santiago, eds. Pp. 151-168. Durham: Duke University Press.
63. Euraque, Dario 2003 The Threat of Blackness to the Mestizo Nation: Race and Ethnicity in the Honduran Banana Economy, 1920s and 1930s. In Banana Wars. Steve Striffler and Mark Moberg, eds. Pp. 229-252. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
64. Euraque, Dario 2004 Negritud gárifuna y coyunturas políticas en la Costa Norte Hondurena, 1940- 1970. In Conversaciones históricas con el mestizaje y su identidad nacional en Honduras. Dario Euraque, ed. Pp. 165-264. Honduras: Centro Editorial.
65. Euraque, Dario 2010 El golpe de estado del 28 de junio de 2009, el patrimonio cultural y la identidad nacional. San Pedro Sula, Honduras, CA: Central Impresora, SA.
66. Feng, Xianghong 2008 Gender and Hmong Women's Handicrafts in Fenghuang's Tourism Great Leap Forward, China. Anthropology of Work Review 28(3): 17-26.
67. Fischer, Edward F., and Peter Benson 2006 Broccoli and Desire: Global Connections and Maya Struggles in Postwar Guatemala. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
68. FLOW (Freedom Lights Our World) 2012 Homepage. Accessed June 4, 2012. http://www.flowidealism.org/indexproject.html.
69. Fortwangler, Crystal 2007 Friends with Money: Private Support for a National Park in the US Virgin Islands. Conservation and Society 5(4): 504-533.
70. Foster, Byron 1987 The Politics of Ritual: The Development of the Garifuna Cult of the Dead on St. Vincent. First Annual Studies on Belize Conference, Belize City.
71. Foucault, Aubert 1973 The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences. New York: Vintage Books.
72. Foucault, Aubert 1979 Discipline and Punish: The Birth of Prison. New York: Pantheon Books.
73. Foucault, Aubert 1980 Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings, 1972-1977. Vintage Press.
74. Frank, Dana 2012 In Honduras, a Mess Made in the U.S. New York Times, January 26. Accessed June 5, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/27/opinion/inhonduras-a-mess-helped-by-the-us.html?-r=1.
75. Free Cities Institute (FCI) 2012 Homepage. Free Cities. Accessed June 4, 2012. www.freecities.org.
76. Freidus, Andrea Lee 2011 Raising Malawi's Children: AIDS Orphans and a Politics of Compassion. PhD dissertation, Michigan State University, East Lansing.
77. French, Jan Hoffman 2011 The Power of Definition: Brazil's Contribution to Universal Concepts of Indigeneity. Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 18(1): 241-261.
78. French, Jan Hoffman 2009 Legalizing Identities: Becoming Black or Indian in Brazil's Northeast. Bloomington: University of North Carolina Press.
79. Future Cities Development Corporation 2012 Homepage. www.futurecitiesdev.com, accessed June 18, 2012.
80. Gass, Vickie 2002 Democratizing Development: Lessons from Hurricane Mitch Reconstruction. Washington, DC: Washington Office on Latin America.
81. Ghodsee, Kristen 2005 The Red Riviera: Gender, Tourism, and Post-Socialism on the Black Sea. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
82. Gill, Rosalind 2011 "Porn King, " Developer of Projects in Trujillo. La Prensa. March 6. Accessed November 30, 2011. http://www.laprensa.hn/Apertura/Ediciones/2011/03/07/Noticias/Empresario-de-la-pornografia-dirige-proyectos-en-Trujillo.
83. Giovarelli, Renee, and Susana Lastarria-Cornhiel 2006 Study on Women and Property Rights: Project Best Practices. USAID. Accessed May 19, 2011. http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf-docs/PNADJ420.pdf.
84. González, Nancie L. 1969 Black Carib Household Structure. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
85. González, Nancie L 1988 Sojourners of the Caribbean: Ethnogenesis and Ethnohistory of the Garifuna. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
86. Greene, Shane 2007a Introduction: On Race, Roots/Routes, and Sovereignty in Latin America's Afro-Indigenous Multiculturalisms. Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology 12(2): 329-355.
87. Greene, Shane 2007b Entre lo indio, lo negro, y lo incaico: The Spatial Hierarchies of Difference in Multicultural Peru. Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology 12(2): 440-474.
88. Greiber, Thomas, Melinda Janki, Marcos Orellana, Annalisa Savaresi, and Dinah Shelton, eds. 2009 Conservation with Justice: A Rights-Based Approach. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.
89. Griffin, Wendy 1997 Garifunas Prepare Second March on Tegucigalpa. Honduras This Week. July 21. Online Edition 63. Accessed October 7, 2012. http://www.marrder.com/htw/jul97/national.htm.
90. Griffin, Wendy 1999 March of Honduran Indians and Blacks Met with Bullets. Honduras This Week, October 25, 1999. Online Edition 180. Accessed October 8, 2012. http://www.marrder.com/htw/oct99/national.htm.
91. Grupo MGK 2012a Updates. Grupo MGK. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://www.grupomgk.com/english/updates.html.
92. Grupo MGK 2012b FAQ. Grupo MGK. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://www.grupomgk.com/english/about.html.
93. Guerrón-Montero, Carla 2005 Marine Protected Areas in Panama: Grassroots Activism and Advocacy. Human Organization 64(4): 360-372.
94. Gupta, Akhil, and James Ferguson 1997 Beyond Culture: Space, Identity and the Politics of Difference. In Culture, Power, Place: Explorations in Critical Anthropology. Akhil Gupta and James Ferguson, eds. Pp. 33-52. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
95. Hale, Charles R. 1994 Resistance and Contradiction: Miskitu Indians and the Nicaraguan State, 1894-1987. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
96. Hale, Charles R 2005 Neoliberal Multiculturalism: The Remaking of Cultural Rights and Racial Dominance in Central America. PoLAR: Political and Legal Anthropology Review 28(1): 10-28.
97. Hanson, Paul W. 2007 Governmentality, Language Ideology, and the Production of Needs in Malagasy Conservation and Development. Cultural Anthropology 22(2): 244-284.
98. Haraway, Sandra 2001 Situated Knowledges: The Science Question in Feminism and the Privilege of Partial Perspective. In The Gender and Science Reader. Muriel Lederman and Ingrid Bartsch eds. Pp. 169-188. London: Routledge.
99. Harborne, Alastair, R. Daniel, C. Afzal, and Mark J. Andrews 2001 Honduras: Caribbean Coast. Marine Pollution Bulletin 42(12): 1221-1235.
100. Harding, Sandra 1991 Whose Science? Whose Knowledge? Thinking from Women's Lives. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
101. Harvey, David 2005 A Brief History of Neoliberalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
102. El Heraldo 2012a Fiscalía dictamina que ciudades modelo son inconstitucionales. El Heraldo, February. Accessed May 31, 2012. http://www.elheraldo.hn/Secciones-Principales/Pais/Fiscalia-dictamina-que-ciudades-modelo-soninconstitucionales.
103. El Heraldo 2012b Romer: Han desviado las normas de transparencia en ciudades modelo. El Heraldo, September 23. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://www.elheraldo.hn/Secciones-Principales/Al-Frente/Romer-Han-desviadolas-normas-de-transparencia-en-ciudades-modelo.
104. Higgins-Desbiolles, Freya, and Gabrielle Russell-Mundine 2008 Absences in the Volunteer Tourism Phenomenon: The Right to Travel, Solidarity Tours and Transformation beyond the One-Way. In Journeys of Discovery in Volunteer Tourism. Kevin D. Lyons and Stephen Wearing, eds. Pp. 182-194. Wallingford, UK: CABI International.
105. Hitchcock, Robert K. 1995 Centralisation, Resource Depletion, and Coercive Conservation among the Tyua of the Northeastern Kalahari. Human Ecology 23(2): 168-198.
106. Hoffman, David M. 2009 Institutional Legitimacy and Co-Management of a Marine Protected Area: Implementation Lessons from the Case of Xcalak Reefs National Park, Mexico. Human Organization 68(1): 39-54.
107. Honduras Culture and Politics 2010a Dario Euraque: Required Reading. Honduras Culture and Politics (blog). December 8, 2010. (9:13 a.m.) Accessed October 24, 2011.http://hondurasculturepolitics.blogspot.com/2010/12/dario-euraque-requiredreading.html.
108. Honduras Culture and Politics 2010b Cultural Diversity and the Ministry of Culture. Honduras Culture and Politics (blog). February 1 (12:14 p.m.) Accessed October 24, 2011. http://hondurasculturepolitics.blogspot.com/2010/02/cultural-diversity-and-ministryof.html.
109. Honduras Culture and Politics 2011 Model Cities Law. Honduras Culture and Politics (blog). August 1 (1:00 a.m.). Accessed October 24, 2011. http://hondurasculturepolitics.blogspot.com/2011/08/model-cities-law.html.
110. Honduras Human Rights 2010 254 Human Rights Violations under the Pepe Lobo Regime. February 24. http://hondurashumanrights.wordpress.com/2010/02/24/254-human-rightsviolations-under-the-pepe-lobo-regime, accessed October 24, 2011.
111. Honduras Weekly 2012a Model Cities Set to Begin? September 11, 2012. Accessed October 15, 2012. http://www.hondurasweekly.com/model-cities-set-to-begin?-201209115712/.
112. Honduras Weekly 2012b Gulf of Fonseca Offered as Free Economic Zone. November 2, 2012. Accessed November 13, 2012. http://hondurasweekly.com/money/.
113. Hooker, Juliet 2005 Indigenous Inclusion/Black Exclusion: Race, Ethnicity, and Multicultural Citizenship in Latin America. Journal of Latin American Studies 37(2): 285-310.
114. Human Rights First 2006 Human Rights First Report to the Human Rights Committee on Its Consideration of the Initial Report by the Government of Honduras under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), October 16-17, 88th Session. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://www.humanrightsfirst.org/wp-content/uploads/pdf/061212-hrd-report-honduras-hrc.pdf.
115. Human Rights Watch (HRW) 2010 After the Coup: Ongoing Violence, Intimidation, and Impunity in Honduras. HRW. Accessed October 9, 2012. http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/honduras1210webwcover-0.pdf.
116. Human Rights Watch (HRW) 2012 Honduras: Investigate Murder of Rights Lawyer-Killers of Antonio Trejo Should Be Brought to Justice. HRW, September 24. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://www.hrw.org/news/2012/09/24/honduras-investigate-murderrights-lawyer.
117. Igoe, Jim 2004 Conservation and Globalization: A Study of National Parks and Indigenous Communities from East Africa to South Dakota. Riverside, CA: Wadsworth.
118. Igoe, Jim 2011 Rereading Conservation Critique: A Response to Redford. Fauna & Flora International, Oryx. 45(3): 333-334.
119. Igoe, Jim, and Dan Brockington 2007 Neoliberal Conservation: A Brief Introduction. Conservation and Society 5(4): 432-449.
120. Igoe, Jim, and Beth Croucher 2007 Conservation, Commerce and Communities: The Story of Community- Based Wildlife Management Areas in Tanzania's Northern Tourist Circuit. Conservation and Society 5(4): 534-561.
121. Ingram, Joanne 2011 Volunteer Tourism: How Do We Know It Is 'Making a Difference? In Volunteer Tourism: Theoretical Frameworks and Practical Applications. Angela M. Benson, ed. Pp. 211-222. New York: Routledge.
122. Institute for Community Research (ICR) 2009 The Institute for Community Research: Research Partnerships for Healthy Communities. Participatory Action Research. ICR. Accessed June 23, 2009. http://www.incommunityresearch.org/research/research.htm.
123. Instituto Hondureño de Turismo (IHT) 1993 Estudio socioeconomico y de mercado para el projecto turistico Bahia de Tela, Honduras. August.
124. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) 2003 IACHR Pleased at Presentation of Title Deed to Garífuna Community. IACHR. Accessed December 13, 2011. http://www.cidh.org/Comunicados/English/2003/20.03.htm.
125. Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) 2007 Admissibility Report N 39/07, Petition 1118-03, Garifuna Community of Cayos Cochinos and Its Members. Honduras. July 24. Accessed October 9, 2012. http://www.cidh.oas.org/annualrep/2007eng/Honduras1118.03eng.htm.
126. International Ecotourism Society, The (TIES) 2011 What Is Ecotorism? International Ecotourism Society. http://www.ecotourism.org/what-is-ecotourism. Accessed October 2, 2012.
127. International Labour Organization (ILO) 1989 C169, Convention concerning Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries, 1989. Accessed January 9, 2006. http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/-asia/-ro-bangkok/-ilo-jakarta/documents/publication/wcms-124013.pdf.
128. Jackson, Cecile 2003 Gender Analysis and Land: Beyond Land Rights for Women? Journal of Agrarian Change 3(4): 453-480.
129. Janki, Melinda 2009 A Rights-Based Approach to Protected Areas. In Conservation with Justice: A Rights-Based Approach. Thomas Greiber, ed. Pp. 87-111. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.
130. Jimenez-Castro, C. 2008 Management of a Marine Protected Area by a Local NGO in Honduras: Its Implications for Local Communities. Master's thesis, Lincoln University. Accessed December 9, 2011. http://researcharchive.lincoln.ac.nz/dspace/bitstream/10182/1237/3/Jimenez-Castro-mapplsc.pdf.
131. Jones, Jeffrey R. 1990 Colonization and Environment: Land Settlement Projects in Central America. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.
132. Keck, Margaret, and Kathryn Sikkink 1998 Activists beyond Borders. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
133. Kerns, Virginia 1983 Women and the Ancestors: Black Carib Kinship and Ritual. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
134. Klein, Naomi 2007 The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism. New York: Metropolitan Books.
135. Kovalik, Dan 2012 US DEA Kills Innocent Civilians in Honduras-US Media Silent. Huffington Post, May 16, 2012. Accessed June 5, 2012. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dan-kovalik/honduras-civilians-dead-b-1521177.html.
136. Laclau, Ernesto, and Chantal Mouffe 1985 Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Toward a Radical Democratic Politics. New York: Verso.
137. Lâm, Maivân Clech 2004 Remembering the Country of Their Birth: Indigenous Peoples and Territoriality. Journal of International Affairs 57(2): 129-150.
138. Lee-Smith, Diana, and Catalina H. Trujillo 2006 Unequal Rights: Women and Property. In Women and Gender Equity in Development Theory and Practice: Institutions, Resources, and Mobilization. Jane S. Jaquette, Gale Summerfield, and Louise Fortmann, eds. Pp. 159-172. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
139. Lemos, Maria C., and Arun Agrawal 2006 Environmental Governance. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 31: 297-325.
140. Life Vision Properties 2011 Lot Sales up 238 percent in 2010 in Roatan. Life Vision Properties (blog). June 2. Accessed August 31, 2011. http://lifevisionproperties.wordpress.com/2011/06/02/lot-sales-up-238-in-2010-in-roatan/.
141. Liverman, Diana M., and Silvina Vilas 2006 Neoliberalism and the Environment in Latin America. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 31(1): 327-363.
142. Loperena, Christopher 2010 Financiamiento del BID, enclave turístico y pérdida de la tierra Garífuna en la Bahía de Tela. May 10. CIP Americas, Megaproyectos del BID, desplazamiento y migración forzada. CIP Americas. Accessed December 8, 2011. http://www.cipamericas.org/archives/2222.
143. Loperena, Christopher 2011 Honduras Is Open for Business: Assessing the Democratic Transition and Resistance in the Post-Coup Period. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Anthropological Association in Montreal, Canada, November 14-18, 2012.
144. López, Arriola 2000 Purificación Popo Arriola López: Garífuna Dance Troupe Director. Interview and transcription by In Corpore Cultural Association. Triunfo de la Cruz, Honduras. July 1998. K. Stevens, ed. and trans. Stanford Center for Latin American Studies.
145. Lyons, Kevin D., and Stephen Wearing 2008a Volunteer Tourism as Alternative Tourism: Journeys beyond Otherness. In Journeys of Discovery in Volunteer Tourism. Kevin D. Lyons and Stephen Wearing, eds. Pp. 3-11. Wallingford, UK: CABI International.
146. Lyons, Kevin D., and Stephen Wearing 2008b All for a Good Cause? The Blurred Boundaries of Volunteering and Tourism. In Journeys of Discovery in Volunteer Tourism. Kevin D. Lyons and Stephen Wearing, eds. Pp. 147-154. Wallingford, UK: CABI International.
147. MacCannell, Dean 1976 The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class. New York: Schocken Books.
148. Macintyre, Martha, and Simon Foale 2007 Land and Marine Tenure, Ownership, and New Forms of Entitlement on Lihir: Changing Notions of Property in the Context of a Goldmining Project. Human Organization 66(1): 49-59.
149. Malkin, Elisabeth 2012 Plan for Charter City to Fight Honduras Poverty Loses Its Initiator. New York Times, September 30. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/01/world/americas/charter-city-plan-to-fight-honduraspoverty-loses-initiator.html.
150. Malkki, Liisa H. 1997 National Geographic: The Rooting of Peoples and the Territorialization of National Identity among Scholars and Refugees. In Culture, Power, Place: Explorations in Critical Anthropology. Akhil Gupta and James Ferguson, eds. Pp. 52-74. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
151. Maniates, Michael 2002 Individualization: Plant a Tree, Buy a Bike, Save the World? In Confronting Consumption. Thomas Princen, Michael Maniates, and Ken Conca, eds. Pp. 199-236. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press.
152. Manor, James 1999 The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization: Directions in Development. Washington, DC: World Bank.
153. Mascia, Michael B., J. Peter Brosius, Tracy A. Dobson, Bruce C. Forbes, Leah Horowitz, Margaret A. McKean, and Nancy J. Turner 2003 Conservation and the Social Sciences. Conservation Biology 17(3): 649-650.
154. McAfee, Kathleen 1999 Selling Nature to Save It? Biodiversity and Green Developmentalism. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 17(2) :133-154.
155. McDonald, David A., and Greg Ruiters 2005 Theorizing Water Privatization in Southern Africa. In The Age of Commodity: Water Privatization in Southern Africa. David A. McDonald and Greg Ruiters, eds. Pp. 13-42. London: Earthscan.
156. McGehee, Nancy 2002 Alternative Tourism and Social Movement. Annals of Tourism Research 29:124-243.
157. McGehee, Nancy G., and William C. Norman 2002 Alternative Tourism as Impetus for Consciousness-Raising. Tourism Analysis 6(3-4): 239-251.
158. McGehee, Nancy G., and Carla A. Santos 2005 Social Change, Discourse, and Volunteer Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research 32(3): 760-779.
159. Medina, Laurie Kroshus 1998 History, Culture, and Place-Making: Native Status and Maya Identity in Belize. Journal of Latin American Anthropology 4(1): 134-165.
160. Medina, Laurie Kroshus 2004 Negotiating Economic Development: Identity Formation and Collective Action in Belize. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
161. Merrill, Tim, ed. 1993 Honduras: A Country Study. Washington, DC: Federal Research Division, US Library of Congress.
162. Morris, Saul, Oscar Neidecker-Gonzalez, Calogero Carletto, Marciel Munguia, Juan Manuel Medina, and Quentin Wodon 2002 Hurricane Mitch and the Livelihoods of the Rural Poor in Honduras. World Development 30(1): 49-60.
163. Mowforth, Martin, and Ian Munt 1998 Tourism and Sustainability: New Tourism in the Third World. London: Routledge.
164. Moya, Ruth 1987 Educación y mujer indígena en el Ecuador. Paper presented to the Regional Office for Education of UNESCO, Quito, March.
165. Muehelbach, Andrea 2001 Making Place at the United Nations: Indigenous Cultural Politics and the U.N. Working Group on Indigenous Politics. Cultural Anthropology 16(3): 415-48.
166. Nader, Laura 1972 Up the Anthropologist: Perspectives Gained from Studying Up. In Reinventing Anthropology. Dell H. Hymes, ed. Pp. 284-311. New York: Pantheon Books.
167. N'gweno, Bettina 2007 Can Ethnicity Replace Race? Afro-Colombians, Indigeneity and the Colombian Multicultural State. Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology 12(2): 414-440.
168. Niezen, Ronald 2003 The Origins of Indigenism: Human Rights and the Politics of Identity. Berkeley: University of California Press.
169. Norsworthy, Kent, and Tom Barry 1993 Inside Honduras: The Essential Guide to Its Politics, Economy, Society, and Environment. Albuquerque: Inter-Hemispheric Education Resource Center.
170. Occhipinti, Laurie 2003 Claiming a Place: Land and Identity in Two Communities in Northwestern Argentina. Journal of Latin American Anthropology 8(3): 155-174.
171. Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) 2007 Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. OHCHR. Accessed October 8, 2012. http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/IPeoples/Pages/Declaration.aspx.
172. Operation Wallacea (Opwall) 2012 Social and Environmental Responsibility Programme. Operation Wallacea Accessed June 18, 2012. http://www.opwall.com/About/responsibletourism.shtml.
173. Organización de Desarrollo Étnico Comunitario (ODECO) 2002 What Are ODECO's Principal Objectives? Accessed January 6, 2006. http://www.caribe.hn/odeco/page2.html.
174. Organización de Desarrollo Étnico Comunitario (ODECO) 2012 Declaración de la Conferencia Nacional sobre las Ciudades Modelos. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://odecohn.blogspot.com/.
175. Organización Fraternal Negra Hondureña (OFRANEH) 2002a Comunicado Público, Sambo Creek. November 7. In possession of the author.
176. Organización Fraternal Negra Hondureña (OFRANEH) 2002b Comunicado Público, Sambo Creek. Garifuna Web, November 21. Accessed December 13, 2011. http://garifunaweb.com/ofraneh/ofraneh11-21-02.htm.
177. Organización Fraternal Negra Hondureña (OFRANEH) 2002c Chronology of the Garifuna Community's Right to Land in Sambo Creek. La Ceiba (Honduras).
178. Organización Fraternal Negra Hondureña (OFRANEH) 2005 Persecution of Garifunas. La Ceiba (Honduras), March 28.
179. Organización Fraternal Negra Hondureña (OFRANEH) 2011a La Cumbre Afro y las Ciudades modelo de neocolonialismo. OFRANEH, August 12. Accessed December 13, 2011. http://ofraneh.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/la-cumbre-afro-y-las-ciudades-modelo-de-neocolonialismo.
180. Organización Fraternal Negra Hondureña (OFRANEH) 2011b Honduras: Threats of Repression from Organizers of the state sponsored Summit of Afrodescendants and Garifuna People. Friendship Office of the Americas, August 16. Accessed December 13, 2011. http://friendshipamericas.org/afro-descendant-communites-threatened-model-cities-issuealert.
181. Organización Fraternal Negra Hondureña (OFRANEH) 2012a Más de lo mismo: Libre agresor que disparó a Garífuna en la recuperación en Trujillo. OFRANEH, May 22, 2012. Accessed June 4, 2012. http://ofraneh.wordpress.com/2012/05/22/mas-de-lo-mismo-libre-agresor-que-disparo-agarifuna-en-la-recuperacion-en-trujillo/.
182. Organización Fraternal Negra Hondureña (OFRANEH) 2012b Honduras: La Biosfera del Rio Plátano, Represas hidroeléctricas y el catastro en comunidades Garífunas. OFRANEH, May 30. Accessed June 4, 2012. http://ofraneh.wordpress.com/2012/05/30/honduras-la-biosferadel-rio-platano-represas-hidroelectricas-y-el-catastro-en-comunidadesgarifunas/.
183. Organización Negra Centroamericana (ONECA) 2002 Declaración de San Jose VIII asamblea de la Organización Negra Centroamericana- 5, 6, y 7 de diciembre de 2002. Garifuna Web. Accessed August 22, 2011. http://garifunaweb.com/oneca/oneca12-7-02.html.
184. Peet, Richard 1999 Theories of Development. New York: Guilford Press.
185. Peet, Richard, and Michael J. Watts 1993 Introduction: Development Theory and Environment in an Age of Market Triumphalism. Economic Geography 69(3): 227-253.
186. Phillips, James 2011 Resource Access, Environmental Struggles, and Human Rights in Honduras. In Life and Death Matters: Human Rights and the Environment at the End of the Millennium. 2nd ed. Barbara Rose Johnston, ed. Pp. 209-232. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press.
187. Proceso Digital 2011 CN aprueba ley que regula las Ciudades Modelos. Proceso Digital, July 29. Accessed October 24, 2011. http://proceso.hn/2011/07/29/Nacionales/CN.aprueba.ley/40381.html.
188. Puntenney, Pamela J. 1990 Defining Solutions: The Annapurna Experience. Cultural Survival Quarterly 14(2): 9-14.
189. Redford, Kent H. 2011 Misreading the Conservation Landscape. Fauna & Flora International, Oryx 45(3): 324-330.
190. Reed, Bob, Scott Boback, Steve Green, and Chad Montgomery 2007 Cayos Cochinos Boa Constrictor and Ctenosaur Population Monitoring and Conservation. In Operation Wallacea Science Programme 2007, Timothy Coles, David J. Smith., and Richard Field, eds. Pp. 96-98. Lincolnshire, UK: Operation Wallacea.
191. Ribeiro, Gustavo Lins 1998 Cybercultural Politics: Political Activism at a Distance in a Transnational World. In Cultures of Politics/Politics of Cultures: Re-visioning Latin American Social Movements. Sonia E. Alvarez, Evelina Dagnino, and Arturo Escobar, eds. Pp. 325-352. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
192. Richards, Patricia 2005 The Politics of Gender, Human Rights, and Being Indigenous in Chile. Gender and Society 19(2): 199-220.
193. Rist, Gilbert 1997 The History of Development: From Western Origins to Global Faith. London: Zed Books.
194. Robinson, William I. 2003 Transnational Conflicts: Central America, Social Change, and Globalization. London: Verso.
195. Rocheleau, Dianne, Thomas-Slayter, Barbara, and Esther, Wangari, eds. 1996 Feminist Political Ecology: Global Issues and Local Experiences. London: Routledge.
196. Rostow, W. W. 1960 Stages of Economic Growth: A Non-Communistic Manifesto. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
197. Ruhl, Mark J. 1984 Agrarian Structure and Political Stability in Honduras. Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 26(1): 33-68.
198. Safa, Helen 2008 Challenging Mestizaje: A Gender Perspective on Indigenous and Afrodescendant Movements in Latin America. Critique of Anthropology 25(3): 307-330.
199. Safa, Helen 2006 Racial and Gender Inequality in Latin America: Afrodescendent Women Respond. Feminist Africa, no. 7: 49-66.
200. Schensul, Jean 2005 Strengthening Communities through Research Partnerships for Social Change: Perspectives from the Institute for Community Research. In Community Building in the 21st Century. Stanley Hyland, ed. Pp. 191-218. Santa Fe: SAR Press.
201. Schepers, Emile 2009 Honduras Update. Peoples World (blog). September 13. Accessed September 13, 2009. http://peoplesweeklyworldblog.blogspot.com/2009/09/hondurasupdate-september-13-2009.html.
202. Secretaría de Estado en los Despachos de Recursos (SEDR) 2004 Meeting Minutes regarding Régimen Tarifario del Monumento Natural Marino Archipiélago Cayos Cochinos. October 14.
203. Sen, Amartya 1999 Development as Freedom. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
204. Shanker, Thom 2012 Lessons of Iraq Help U.S. Fight a Drug War in Honduras. New York Times, May 5. Accessed June 5, 2012. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/06/world/americas/us-turns-its-focus-on-drug-smuggling-in-honduras.html?ref=honduras.
205. Shiva, Vandana 1989 Staying Alive: Women, Ecology, and Development. Boston: South End Press.
206. Simpson, Kate 2004 Doing Development: The Gap Year, Volunteer-Tourists and a Popular Practice of Development. Journal of International Development 16(5): 681- 692.
207. Sinervo, Aviva 2011a Appeals of Childhood: Child Vendors, Volunteer Tourists, and Visions of Aid in Cusco, Peru. PhD dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of California, Santa Cruz.
208. Sinervo, Aviva 2011b Connection and Disillusion: The Moral Economy of Volunteer Tourism in Cusco, Peru. Childhoods Today 5(2): 1-23.
209. Social Watch 2011 African Descent Summit calls for permanent space at the UN. Social Watch: Poverty Eradication and Social Justice. August 26. Accessed October 28, 2011. http://www.socialwatch.org/node/13572.
210. Spring, Karen 2011 Canadian Porn Kings, Tourism Development Projects, Repression & the Violations of Indigenous-Garifuna Rights in Honduras. Siga Adelante (blog). March 11 (8:30 a.m.). Accessed November 30, 2011. http://siga-adelante.blogspot.com/2011/03/canadian-porn-kings-tourismdevelopment.html.
211. Stone, Hannah 2012 Honduras Model City Plan in the Spotlight. Council on Hemispheric Campaigns, October 5. Available online at Common Dreams. Accessed October 12, 2012. https://www.commondreams.org/view/2012/10/05-7.
212. Stonich, Susan C. 1993 "I Am Destroying the Land!" The Political Ecology of Poverty and Environmental Destruction in Honduras. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
213. Stonich, Susan C 2000 The Other Side of Paradise: Tourism, Conservation, and Development in the Bay Islands. New York: Cognizant Communication Corporation.
214. Stronza, Amanda 2001 Anthropology of Tourism: Forging New Ground for Ecotourism and Other Alternatives. Annual Review of Anthropology 30: 261-83.
215. Tela News (TN) 2000 Tela Bay. Tela News, May 25.
216. Thompson, Margaret 2011 Resistance to Political and Business Assaults on Indigenous Land and Resources in Honduras. Upside Down World: Covering Activism and Politics in Latin America, July 15. Accessed July 5, 2012. http://upsidedownworld.org/main/honduras-archives-46/3127-resistance-to-political-and-businessassaults-on-indigenous-land-and-resources-in-honduras.
217. Thorne, Eva T. N.d. Honduran Garifuna Women and Land Rights. Unpublished manuscript.
218. Thorne, Eva T 2005 Land Rights and Garifuna Identity. NACLA 38(2): 21-25.
219. Thornhill, Alan 2003 Social Scientists and Conservation Biologists Join Forces. Conservation Biology 17(6): 1475-1476.
220. Traa-Valarezo, Ximena, and Jorge Rodríguez 2003 Empowering Autochthonous Peoples in Honduras: The Nuestras Raíces (Our Roots) Program. En Breve, no. 29: 1-4.
221. La Tribuna 2011 Infraestructura, energía y agro negocios acaparan interés de los inversionistas. La Tribuna, May 6. Accessed December 5, 2011. http://old.latribuna.hn/2011/05/06/infraestructura-energia-y-agro-negocios-acaparan-interes-delos-inversionistas/.
222. La Tribuna 2012 Plan de ciudades privadas en Honduras, estancado. La Tribuna, October 2. Accessed October 12. http://www.latribuna.hn/2012/10/02/plan-de-ciudadesprivadas-en-honduras-estancado/.
223. Tsing, Anna Lowenhaupt 2005 Friction: An Ethnography of Global Connection. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
224. Umaña, Helen 2009 An Authentic Cultural Inquisition. Honduras Coup 2009 (blog). Translation from Spanish posted by RAJ, July 25 (11:55 p.m.). Accessed October 27, 2011. http://hondurascoup2009.blogspot.com/2009/07/authentic-culturalinquisition.html.
225. UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS) 2004 Honduras: Epidemiological Fact Sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections. UINAIDS. Accessed November 15, 2005. http://www.unaids.org/en/geographical+area/by+country/honduras.asp.
226. United Nations 2004 The Concept of Indigenous Peoples. Background paper prepared by the Secretariat of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. Workshop on Data Collection and Disaggregation for Indigenous Peoples, United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). New York, January 19-21.
227. United Nations 2005 Intangible Heritage. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Accessed December 13, 2011. http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?pg=00006.
228. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) 2011 2011 Global Study on Homicide. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). Accessed June 5, 2012. http://www.unodc.org/documents/dataand-analysis/statistics/Homicide/Globa-study-on-homicide-2011-web.pdf.
229. United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) 2011 Facts & Figures. UNWTO. Accessed December 13, 2011. http://www.unwto.org/facts/menu.html.
230. US Congress 2012 Letter to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. Just Foreign Policy. Accessed June 6, 2012. http://www.justforeignpolicy.org/sites/default/files/signed-honduras-letter.pdf.
231. US Department of State 2010 Honduras (08/18/10) [Country Profile]. US Department of State, August 18. Accessed October 12, 2012. http://www.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/honduras/172098.htm.
232. US Department of State 2012 U.S. Relations with Honduras, Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs Fact Sheet. June 19. US Department of State. Accessed October 12, 2012. Accessed October 19, 2012. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/1922.htm.
233. Van Sertima, Ivan 1976 They Came before Columbus. New York: Random House.
234. Vivanco, Luis A. 2001 Spectacular Quetzals, Ecotourism, and Environmental Futures in Monte Verde, Costa Rica. Ethnology 40(2): 79-92.
235. La Voz de los de Abajo 2011 OFRANEH-Honduras: We Are in Permanent Resistance, Papeles de Sociedad info, July 8. Accessed October 28, 2011. http://www.herbogeminis.com/OFRANEH-Honduras-We-are-in.html.
236. Vreugdenhil, Daan X, Paul R. House, Carlos A. Cerrato, Ricardo A. Martínez, and Ana C. Pereira 2002 Rationalisation of the Protected Areas System of Honduras, vol. 1. Honduras: World Institute for Conservation and Environment, 2002.
237. Warren, Kay B. 1998 Indigenous Movements and Their Critics: Pan-Maya Activism in Guatemala. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
238. Warren, Kay B., and Jean E. Jackson 2002 Introduction: Studying Indigenous Activism in Latin America. In Indigenous Movements, Self-Representation, and the State in Latin America. Kay B. Warren and Jean E. Jackson, eds. Pp. 1-46. Austin: University of Texas Press.
239. Wearing, Stephen 2001 Volunteer Tourism: Experiences That Make a Difference. Wallingford, UK: CABI International.
240. Wearing, Stephen 2002 Re-centering the Self in Volunteer Tourism. In The Tourist as a Metaphor of the Social World. Graham S. Dann, ed. Pp. 237-262. Wallingford, UK: CABI International.
241. Wearing, Stephen, Matthew McDonald, and Jess Ponting 2005 Building a Decommodified Research Paradigm in Tourism: The Contribution of NGOs. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 13(5): 424-439.
242. West, Paige, and James Carrier 2004 Ecotourism and Authenticity: Getting Away from It All? Current Anthropology 45(4): 483-498.
243. Woost, Michael 1997 Alternative Vocabularies of Development? Community and Participation in Development Discourse in Sri Lanka. In Discourses of Development: Anthropological Perspectives. Ralph D. Grillo and R. L. Stirrat, eds. Pp. 229-253. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
244. World Bank 2001 Honduras: World Bank Supports Sustainable Tourism Project for the Caribbean Coast. Press release. July 26. World Bank. Accessed October 15, 2005. http://web.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=34370&piPK=34424&theSitePK=4607&menuPK=34463&contentMDK=20013449.
245. World Bank 2004 Sustainable Coastal Tourism Project. World Bank. Accessed December 13, 2011. http://web.worldbank.org/external/projects/main?pagePK=104231&theSitePK=40941&menuPK=228424&Projectid=P057859.
246. World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) 2010 Coverage of Protected Areas. WDPA. Accessed December 9, 2011. http://www.wdpa.org/resources/statistics/2010BIP-Factsheet-Coverage-of-Protected-Areas.pdf.