메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 71, Issue 12, 2014, Pages 1409-1421

Erratum: Placebo response in antipsychotic clinical trials: A meta-analysis (JAMA Psychiatry (2014) 71, 12 (1409-1421) DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.1319);Placebo Response in antipsychotic clinical trials ameta-analysis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NEUROLEPTIC AGENT; PLACEBO;

EID: 84915775143     PISSN: 2168622X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.2720     Document Type: Erratum
Times cited : (116)

References (124)
  • 1
    • 79951578079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo response in clinical trials with schizophrenia patients
    • Kinon BJ, Potts AJ,Watson SB. Placebo response in clinical trials with schizophrenia patients. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2011;24(2):107-113
    • (2011) Curr Opin Psychiatry. , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-113
    • Kinon, B.J.1    Potts, A.J.2    Watson, S.B.3
  • 2
    • 0037051872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo response in studies of major depression: Variable, substantial, and growing
    • Walsh BT, Seidman SN, Sysko R, GouldM. Placebo response in studies of major depression: variable, substantial, and growing. JAMA. 2002;287 (14):1840-1847
    • (2002) JAMA. , vol.287 , Issue.14 , pp. 1840-1847
    • Walsh, B.T.1    Seidman, S.N.2    Sysko, R.3    Gould, M.4
  • 3
    • 77953179885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is causing the reduced drug-placebo difference in recent schizophrenia clinical trials and what can be done about it?
    • Kemp AS, Schooler NR, Kalali AH, et al. What is causing the reduced drug-placebo difference in recent schizophrenia clinical trials and what can be done about it? Schizophr Bull. 2010;36(3):504-509
    • (2010) Schizophr Bull. , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 504-509
    • Kemp, A.S.1    Schooler, N.R.2    Kalali, A.H.3
  • 4
    • 84887478908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-regression analysis of placebo response in antipsychotic trials 1970-2010
    • Agid O, Siu CO, Potkin SG, et al.Meta-regression analysis of placebo response in antipsychotic trials, 1970-2010. Am J Psychiatry. 2013;170(11):1335-1344
    • (2013) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.170 , Issue.11 , pp. 1335-1344
    • Agid, O.1    Siu, C.O.2    Potkin, S.G.3
  • 5
    • 79951579481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal detection and placebo response in schizophrenia: Parallels with depression
    • Mallinckrodt CH, Zhang L, PruckaWR, Millen BA. Signal detection and placebo response in schizophrenia: parallels with depression. Psychopharmacol Bull. 2010;43(1):53-72
    • (2010) Psychopharmacol Bull. , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-72
    • Mallinckrodt, C.H.1    Zhang, L.2    Prucka, W.R.3    Millen, B.A.4
  • 6
    • 84864348832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo-related effects in clinical trials in schizophrenia what is driving this phenomenon and what can be done to minimize it?
    • Alphs L, Benedetti F, FleischhackerWW, Kane JM. Placebo-related effects in clinical trials in schizophrenia: what is driving this phenomenon and what can be done to minimize it? Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2012;15(7):1003-1014
    • (2012) Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.15 , Issue.7 , pp. 1003-1014
    • Alphs, L.1    Benedetti, F.2    Fleischhacker, W.W.3    Kane, J.M.4
  • 7
    • 84883203780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of placebo response in antidepressant clinical trials
    • Rutherford BR, Roose SP. A model of placebo response in antidepressant clinical trials. Am J Psychiatry. 2013;170(7):723-733
    • (2013) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.170 , Issue.7 , pp. 723-733
    • Rutherford, B.R.1    Roose, S.P.2
  • 8
    • 0033598803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognition, schizophrenia, and the atypical antipsychotic drugs
    • Meltzer HY, Park S, Kessler R. Cognition, schizophrenia, and the atypical antipsychotic drugs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999;96(24):13591-13593
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. , vol.96 , Issue.24 , pp. 13591-13593
    • Meltzer, H.Y.1    Park, S.2    Kessler, R.3
  • 9
    • 0034674724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive behavioral psychotherapy for schizophrenia: A review of recent empirical studies
    • Dickerson FB. Cognitive behavioral psychotherapy for schizophrenia: a review of recent empirical studies. Schizophr Res. 2000;43(2-3):71-90
    • (2000) Schizophr Res. , vol.43 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 71-90
    • Dickerson, F.B.1
  • 12
    • 0032333396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using odds ratios as effect sizes formeta-analysis of dichotomous data: A primer on methods and issues
    • Haddock CK, Rindskopf D, Shadish WR. Using odds ratios as effect sizes formeta-analysis of dichotomous data: a primer on methods and issues. Psychol Methods. 1998;3(3):339-353. doi:10.1037/1082-989X.3.3.339.
    • (1998) Psychol Methods. , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-353
    • Haddock, C.K.1    Rindskopf, D.2    Shadish, W.R.3
  • 13
    • 62849102660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does study design influence outcome? the effects of placebo control and treatment duration in antidepressant trials
    • Rutherford BR, Sneed JR, Roose SP. Does study design influence outcome? the effects of placebo control and treatment duration in antidepressant trials. Psychother Psychosom. 2009;78(3):172-181
    • (2009) Psychother Psychosom. , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 172-181
    • Rutherford, B.R.1    Sneed, J.R.2    Roose, S.P.3
  • 15
    • 84928203132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinic visits in late-life depression trials: Effects on signal detection and therapeutic outcome [published online November 14, 2013]
    • Rutherford BR, Tandler J, Brown P, Sneed JR, Roose SP. Clinic visits in late-life depression trials: effects on signal detection and therapeutic outcome [published online November 14, 2013]. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2013.09 .003
    • Am J Geriatr Psychiatry.
    • Rutherford, B.R.1    Tandler, J.2    Brown, P.3    Sneed, J.R.4    Roose, S.P.5
  • 16
    • 0037098199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying heterogeneity in ameta-analysis
    • Higgins JPT, Thompson SG. Quantifying heterogeneity in ameta-analysis. Stat Med. 2002; 21(11):1539-1558
    • (2002) Stat Med. , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 1539-1558
    • Higgins, J.P.T.1    Thompson, S.G.2
  • 17
    • 0344223296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of old and new tests of heterogeneity in epidemiologicmeta-analysis
    • Takkouche B, Cadarso-Surez C, Spiegelman D. Evaluation of old and new tests of heterogeneity in epidemiologicmeta-analysis. Am J Epidemiol. 1999; 150(2):206-215
    • (1999) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.150 , Issue.2 , pp. 206-215
    • Takkouche, B.1    Cadarso-Surez, C.2    Spiegelman, D.3
  • 18
    • 13744256171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of ziprasidone versus risperidone in patients with acute exacerbation of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: An 8-week, double-blind, multicenter trial
    • Addington DEN, Pantelis C, Dineen M, Benattia I, Romano SJ. Efficacy and tolerability of ziprasidone versus risperidone in patients with acute exacerbation of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: an 8-week, double-blind, multicenter trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2004;65(12): 1624-1633
    • (2004) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.65 , Issue.12 , pp. 1624-1633
    • Addington, D.E.N.1    Pantelis, C.2    Dineen, M.3    Benattia, I.4    Romano, S.J.5
  • 20
    • 0030795988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple fixed doses of Seroquel (quetiapine) in patients with acute exacerbation of schizophrenia: A comparison with haloperidol and placebo
    • Seroquel Trial 13 Study Group
    • Arvanitis LA,Miller BG; Seroquel Trial 13 Study Group. Multiple fixed doses of "Seroquel" (quetiapine) in patients with acute exacerbation of schizophrenia: a comparison with haloperidol and placebo. Biol Psychiatry. 1997;42(4):233-246
    • (1997) Biol Psychiatry. , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 233-246
    • Arvanitis, L.A.1    Miller, B.G.2
  • 21
    • 0016205517 scopus 로고
    • A study of flupenthixol decanoate and pipotiazine undecylenate in schizophrenics
    • Astrup C, Grimgrd A, Hebnes K, Kruse-Jensen A, LidM. A study of flupenthixol decanoate and pipotiazine undecylenate in schizophrenics. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1974;50(5):481-491
    • (1974) Acta Psychiatr Scand. , vol.50 , Issue.5 , pp. 481-491
    • Astrup, C.1    Grimgrd, A.2    Hebnes, K.3    Kruse-Jensen, A.4    Lid, M.5
  • 22
    • 0036868078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quetiapine is not associated with increase in prolactin secretion in contrast to haloperidol
    • Atmaca M, KulogluM, Tezcan E, Canatan H, Gecici O. Quetiapine is not associated with increase in prolactin secretion in contrast to haloperidol. Arch Med Res. 2002;33(6):562-565
    • (2002) Arch Med Res. , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 562-565
    • Atmaca, M.1    Kuloglu, M.2    Tezcan, E.3    Canatan, H.4    Gecici, O.5
  • 23
    • 0015377705 scopus 로고
    • A clinical study of mesoridazine and chlorpromazine in relapsed schizophrenic patients
    • Bankier RG, Mathewson FAL. A clinical study of mesoridazine and chlorpromazine in relapsed schizophrenic patients. Dis Nerv Syst. 1972;33(8): 529-534
    • (1972) Dis Nerv Syst. , vol.33 , Issue.8 , pp. 529-534
    • Bankier, R.G.1    Mathewson, F.A.L.2
  • 24
    • 0015536588 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of fluspirilene and trifluoperazine in the treatment of acute schizophrenic psychosis
    • Bankier RG. A comparison of fluspirilene and trifluoperazine in the treatment of acute schizophrenic psychosis. J Clin Pharmacol NewDrugs. 1973;13(1):44-47
    • (1973) J Clin Pharmacol NewDrugs. , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-47
    • Bankier, R.G.1
  • 25
    • 0342872086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine versus haloperidol: Acute phase results of the international double-blind olanzapine trial
    • Beasley CM Jr, Hamilton SH, Crawford AM, et al. Olanzapine versus haloperidol: acute phase results of the international double-blind olanzapine trial. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 1997;7(2):125-137
    • (1997) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-137
    • Beasley, C.M.1    Hamilton, S.H.2    Crawford, A.M.3
  • 27
    • 0030065502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine versus placebo and haloperidol: Acute phase results of the North American double-blind olanzapine trial
    • Beasley CM Jr, Tollefson G, Tran P, SatterleeW, Sanger T, Hamilton S. Olanzapine versus placebo and haloperidol: acute phase results of the North American double-blind olanzapine trial. Neuropsychopharmacology. 1996;14(2):111-123
    • (1996) Neuropsychopharmacology. , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-123
    • Beasley, C.M.1    Tollefson, G.2    Tran, P.3    Satterlee, W.4    Sanger, T.5    Hamilton, S.6
  • 28
    • 0021016975 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind controlled trial of pipotiazine, haloperidol and placebo in recently-hospitalized acute schizophrenic patients
    • Bechelli LPC, Ruffino-Netto A, Hetem G. A double-blind controlled trial of pipotiazine, haloperidol and placebo in recently-hospitalized acute schizophrenic patients. Braz J Med Biol Res. 1983;16(4):305-311
    • (1983) Braz J Med Biol Res. , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 305-311
    • Bechelli, L.P.C.1    Ruffino-Netto, A.2    Hetem, G.3
  • 29
    • 32844471494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of atypical neuroleptics on executive functioning in patients with schizophrenia: A randomized, double-blind comparison of olanzapine vs. Clozapine
    • Bender S, Dittmann-Balcar A, Schall U, et al. Influence of atypical neuroleptics on executive functioning in patients with schizophrenia: a randomized, double-blind comparison of olanzapine vs. clozapine. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2006;9(2):135-145
    • (2006) Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-145
    • Bender, S.1    Dittmann-Balcar, A.2    Schall, U.3
  • 30
    • 0015091836 scopus 로고
    • A comparison between chlorpromazine and thiothixene in a Veterans Administration Hospital population
    • Bressler B, Friedel RO. A comparison between chlorpromazine and thiothixene in a Veterans Administration Hospital population. Psychosomatics. 1971;12(4):275-277
    • (1971) Psychosomatics. , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 275-277
    • Bressler, B.1    Friedel, R.O.2
  • 31
    • 16844384068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ziprasidone and haloperidol in the treatment of acute exacerbation of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: Comparison of intramuscular and oral formulations in a 6-week, randomized, blinded-assessment study
    • Brook S,Walden J, Benattia I, Siu CO, Romano SJ. Ziprasidone and haloperidol in the treatment of acute exacerbation of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: comparison of intramuscular and oral formulations in a 6-week, randomized, blinded-assessment study. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2005;178(4):514-523
    • (2005) Psychopharmacology (Berl). , vol.178 , Issue.4 , pp. 514-523
    • Brook, S.1    Walden, J.2    Benattia, I.3    Siu, C.O.4    Romano, S.J.5
  • 32
    • 84855339931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asenapine versus olanzapine in people with persistent negative symptoms of schizophrenia
    • Buchanan RW, Panagides J, Zhao J, et al. Asenapine versus olanzapine in people with persistent negative symptoms of schizophrenia. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2012;32(1):36-45
    • (2012) J Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-45
    • Buchanan, R.W.1    Panagides, J.2    Zhao, J.3
  • 33
    • 1242313183 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind comparison of risperidone and haloperidol in schizophrenic and schizoaffective psychoses
    • Ceskov E, Svestka J. Double-blind comparison of risperidone and haloperidol in schizophrenic and schizoaffective psychoses. Pharmacopsychiatry. 1993;26(4):121-124
    • (1993) Pharmacopsychiatry. , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 121-124
    • Ceskov, E.1    Svestka, J.2
  • 35
    • 0027475985 scopus 로고
    • A Canadian multicenter placebo-controlled study of fixed doses of risperidone and haloperidol in the treatment of chronic schizophrenic patients
    • Chouinard G, Jones B, Remington G, et al. A Canadian multicenter placebo-controlled study of fixed doses of risperidone and haloperidol in the treatment of chronic schizophrenic patients. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1993;13(1):25-40
    • (1993) J Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-40
    • Chouinard, G.1    Jones, B.2    Remington, G.3
  • 36
    • 0020043938 scopus 로고
    • Pimozide in the treatment of newly admitted schizophrenic patients
    • Chouinard G, Annable L. Pimozide in the treatment of newly admitted schizophrenic patients. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1982;76(1):13-19
    • (1982) Psychopharmacology (Berl). , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-19
    • Chouinard, G.1    Annable, L.2
  • 42
    • 0026550602 scopus 로고
    • Risperidone versus haloperidol in the treatment of chronic schizophrenic inpatients: A multicentre double-blind comparative study
    • Claus A, Bollen J, De Cuyper H, et al. Risperidone versus haloperidol in the treatment of chronic schizophrenic inpatients: a multicentre double-blind comparative study. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1992;85(4):295-305
    • (1992) Acta Psychiatr Scand. , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 295-305
    • Claus, A.1    Bollen, J.2    De Cuyper, H.3
  • 43
    • 0035002177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized double-blind study of risperidone and olanzapine in the treatment of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
    • Conley RR, Mahmoud R. A randomized double-blind study of risperidone and olanzapine in the treatment of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 2001;158(5):765-774
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.158 , Issue.5 , pp. 765-774
    • Conley, R.R.1    Mahmoud, R.2
  • 44
    • 0033974433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicentre, double-blind, randomized comparison of quetiapine (ICI 204,636, 'Seroquel') and haloperidol in schizophrenia
    • Copolov DL, Link CG, Kowalcyk B. A multicentre, double-blind, randomized comparison of quetiapine (ICI 204,636, 'Seroquel') and haloperidol in schizophrenia. Psychol Med. 2000;30(1):95-105
    • (2000) Psychol Med. , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-105
    • Copolov, D.L.1    Link, C.G.2    Kowalcyk, B.3
  • 45
    • 33749020011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy and safety of lower doses of aripiprazole for the treatment of patients with acute exacerbation of schizophrenia
    • quiz 719
    • Cutler AJ, Marcus RN, Hardy SA, O'Donnell A, Carson WH, McQuade RD. The efficacy and safety of lower doses of aripiprazole for the treatment of patients with acute exacerbation of schizophrenia. CNS Spectr. 2006;11(9):691-702, quiz 719
    • (2006) CNS Spectr. , vol.11 , Issue.9 , pp. 691-702
    • Cutler, A.J.1    Marcus, R.N.2    Hardy, S.A.3    O'donnell, A.4    Carson, W.H.5    McQuade, R.D.6
  • 46
    • 84863548770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A failed 6-week,randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of once-daily extended release quetiapine fumarate in patients with acute schizophrenia: Lessons learned
    • Cutler AJ, Tran-Johnson T, Kalali A, AstrmM, Brecher M, Meulien D. A failed 6-week,randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of once-daily extended release quetiapine fumarate in patients with acute schizophrenia: lessons learned. Psychopharmacol Bull. 2010;43(4):37-69
    • (2010) Psychopharmacol Bull. , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 37-69
    • Cutler, A.J.1    Tran-Johnson, T.2    Kalali, A.3    Astrm, M.4    Brecher, M.5    Meulien, D.6
  • 47
    • 0033136622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ziprasidone 80mg/day and 160 mg/day in the acute exacerbation of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: A 6-week placebo-controlled trial
    • Ziprasidone Study Group
    • Daniel DG, Zimbroff DL, Potkin SG, Reeves KR, Harrigan EP, Lakshminarayanan M; Ziprasidone Study Group. Ziprasidone 80mg/day and 160 mg/day in the acute exacerbation of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: a 6-week placebo-controlled trial. Neuropsychopharmacology. 1999;20(5):491-505
    • (1999) Neuropsychopharmacology. , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 491-505
    • Daniel, D.G.1    Zimbroff, D.L.2    Potkin, S.G.3    Reeves, K.R.4    Harrigan, E.P.5    Lakshminarayanan, M.6
  • 48
    • 34249275309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy, safety and early response of paliperidone extended-release tablets (paliperidone ER): Results of a 6-week, randomized, placebo-controlled study
    • Davidson M, Emsley R, Kramer M, et al. Efficacy, safety and early response of paliperidone extended-release tablets (paliperidone ER): results of a 6-week, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Schizophr Res. 2007;93(1-3):117-130
    • (2007) Schizophr Res. , vol.93 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 117-130
    • Davidson, M.1    Emsley, R.2    Kramer, M.3
  • 49
    • 0014277194 scopus 로고
    • A controlled comparison of clopenthixol and perphenazine in a chronic schizophrenic population
    • Dehnel LL, Vestre ND, Schiele BC. A controlled comparison of clopenthixol and perphenazine in a chronic schizophrenic population. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1968;10(4):169-176
    • (1968) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 169-176
    • Dehnel, L.L.1    Vestre, N.D.2    Schiele, B.C.3
  • 50
    • 0017147941 scopus 로고
    • Loxapine succinate: A comparative study with chlorpromazine
    • Dube KC, Kumar N. Loxapine succinate: a comparative study with chlorpromazine. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1976;19(6):653-660
    • (1976) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 653-660
    • Dube, K.C.1    Kumar, N.2
  • 52
    • 0033372843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risperidone in the treatment of first-episode psychotic patients: A double-blind multicenter study
    • RisperidoneWorking Group
    • Emsley RA; RisperidoneWorking Group. Risperidone in the treatment of first-episode psychotic patients: a double-blind multicenter study. Schizophr Bull. 1999;25(4):721-729
    • (1999) Schizophr Bull. , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 721-729
    • Emsley, R.A.1
  • 53
    • 0016712687 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy and safety of loxapine succinate in the treatment of schizophrenia: A comparative study with thiothixene
    • Vianna Filho U, Versiani Caldeira V, Romildo Bueno J. The efficacy and safety of loxapine succinate in the treatment of schizophrenia: a comparative study with thiothixene. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1975;18(3):476-490
    • (1975) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 476-490
    • Vianna Filho, U.1    Versiani Caldeira, V.2    Romildo Bueno, J.3
  • 54
    • 0018104264 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind therapeutic evaluation of fluspirilene compared with fluphenazine decanoate in chronic schizophrenics
    • Frangos H, Zissis NP, Leontopoulos I, et al. Double-blind therapeutic evaluation of fluspirilene compared with fluphenazine decanoate in chronic schizophrenics. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1978;57(5): 436-446
    • (1978) Acta Psychiatr Scand. , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 436-446
    • Frangos, H.1    Zissis, N.P.2    Leontopoulos, I.3
  • 55
    • 0014599048 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of trifluoperazine and molindone in chronic schizophrenic patients
    • Freeman H, Frederick AND. Comparison of trifluoperazine and molindone in chronic schizophrenic patients. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1969;11(11):670-676
    • (1969) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. , vol.11 , Issue.11 , pp. 670-676
    • Freeman, H.1    Frederick, A.N.D.2
  • 56
    • 0015818489 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparison of mesoridazine and chlorpromazine in chronic schizophrenics
    • Freeman H. A double-blind comparison of mesoridazine and chlorpromazine in chronic schizophrenics. Dis Nerv Syst. 1973;34(6):289-293
    • (1973) Dis Nerv Syst. , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 289-293
    • Freeman, H.1
  • 57
    • 0018397874 scopus 로고
    • Clozapine versus chlorpromazine for the treatment of schizophrenia: Preliminary results from a double-blind study
    • Gelenberg AJ, Doller JC. Clozapine versus chlorpromazine for the treatment of schizophrenia: preliminary results from a double-blind study. J Clin Psychiatry. 1979;40(5):238-240
    • (1979) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.40 , Issue.5 , pp. 238-240
    • Gelenberg, A.J.1    Doller, J.C.2
  • 58
    • 79956261665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of adenosinergic activity with superior efficacy of clozapine for treatment of chronic schizophrenia: A double blind randomised trial
    • Ghaleiha A, Honarbakhsh N, Boroumand MA, et al. Correlation of adenosinergic activity with superior efficacy of clozapine for treatment of chronic schizophrenia: a double blind randomised trial. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2011;26(2):120-124
    • (2011) Hum Psychopharmacol. , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 120-124
    • Ghaleiha, A.1    Honarbakhsh, N.2    Boroumand, M.A.3
  • 59
    • 77955469163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of paliperidone palmitate in adult patients with acutely symptomatic schizophrenia: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response study
    • Gopal S, Hough DW, Xu H, et al. Efficacy and safety of paliperidone palmitate in adult patients with acutely symptomatic schizophrenia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response study. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2010;25(5):247-256
    • (2010) Int Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 247-256
    • Gopal, S.1    Hough, D.W.2    Xu, H.3
  • 60
    • 84915737338 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of thioridazine (mellaril) and thiothixene (navane) in the treatment of hospitalized psychotic patients
    • Accessed September 11, 2014
    • Granacher RP, Ruth DD. A comparison of thioridazine (mellaril) and thiothixene (navane) in the treatment of hospitalized psychotic patients. Curr Ther Res. 1982;31(5):692-705. http://psycnet .apa.org/psycinfo/1982-33198-001. Accessed September 11, 2014
    • (1982) Curr Ther Res. , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 692-692
    • Granacher, R.P.1    Ruth, D.D.2
  • 61
    • 79952169014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ziprasidone vs olanzapine in recent-onset schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: Results of an 8-week double-blind randomized controlled trial
    • Grootens KP, van Veelen NMJ, Peuskens J, et al. Ziprasidone vs olanzapine in recent-onset schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: results of an 8-week double-blind randomized controlled trial. Schizophr Bull. 2011;37(2):352-361
    • (2011) Schizophr Bull. , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 352-361
    • Grootens, K.P.1    Van Veelen, N.M.J.2    Peuskens, J.3
  • 63
    • 0021360714 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of sulpiride in schizophrenic patients-A double-blind comparison with chlorpromazine
    • Hrnryd C, Bjerkenstedt L, Bjrk K, et al. Clinical evaluation of sulpiride in schizophrenic patients-a double-blind comparison with chlorpromazine. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1984; 311:7-30
    • (1984) Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. , vol.311 , pp. 7-30
    • Hrnryd, C.1    Bjerkenstedt, L.2    Bjrk, K.3
  • 64
    • 0019802567 scopus 로고
    • Cis(Z)-clopenthixol and haloperidol in chronic schizophrenic patients-A double-blind clinical multicentre investigation
    • Heikkil L, Laitinen J, Vartiainen H. Cis(Z)-clopenthixol and haloperidol in chronic schizophrenic patients-a double-blind clinical multicentre investigation. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1981;294:30-38
    • (1981) Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. , vol.294 , pp. 30-38
    • Heikkil, L.1    Laitinen, J.2    Vartiainen, H.3
  • 65
    • 0027146306 scopus 로고
    • Risperidone versus perphenazine in the treatment of chronic schizophrenic patients with acute exacerbations
    • Hyberg OJ, Fensbo C, Remvig J, Lingjaerde O, Sloth-Nielsen M, Salvesen I. Risperidone versus perphenazine in the treatment of chronic schizophrenic patients with acute exacerbations. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1993;88(6):395-402
    • (1993) Acta Psychiatr Scand. , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 395-402
    • Hyberg, O.J.1    Fensbo, C.2    Remvig, J.3    Lingjaerde, O.4    Sloth-Nielsen, M.5    Salvesen, I.6
  • 66
    • 0034887190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine versus haloperidol in the treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia: Results of the Japan multicenter, double-blind olanzapine trial
    • Ishigooka J, Inada T, Miura S. Olanzapine versus haloperidol in the treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia: results of the Japan multicenter, double-blind olanzapine trial. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2001;55(4):403-414
    • (2001) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 403-414
    • Ishigooka, J.1    Inada, T.2    Miura, S.3
  • 67
    • 0015194399 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the clinical and electroencephalographical effects of molindone and trifluoperazine in acute schizophrenic patients
    • Itil TM, Polvan N, Ucok A, Eper E, Gven F, Hsu W. Comparison of the clinical and electroencephalographical effects of molindone and trifluoperazine in acute schizophrenic patients. Behav Neuropsychiatry. 1971;3(9):6-13
    • (1971) Behav Neuropsychiatry. , vol.3 , Issue.9 , pp. 6-13
    • Itil, T.M.1    Polvan, N.2    Ucok, A.3    Eper, E.4    Gven, F.5    Hsu, W.6
  • 68
    • 34347336311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of once-daily extended release quetiapine fumarate in acute schizophrenia: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study
    • Study 132 Investigators
    • Kahn RS, Schulz SC, Palazov VD, et al; Study 132 Investigators. Efficacy and tolerability of once-daily extended release quetiapine fumarate in acute schizophrenia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2007; 68(6):832-842
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.68 , Issue.6 , pp. 832-842
    • Kahn, R.S.1    Schulz, S.C.2    Palazov, V.D.3
  • 69
    • 0038149626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-acting injectable risperidone: Efficacy and safety of the first long-acting atypical antipsychotic
    • Kane JM, Eerdekens M, Lindenmayer JP, Keith SJ, Lesem M, Karcher K. Long-acting injectable risperidone: efficacy and safety of the first long-acting atypical antipsychotic. Am J Psychiatry. 2003;160(6):1125-1132
    • (2003) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.160 , Issue.6 , pp. 1125-1132
    • Kane, J.M.1    Eerdekens, M.2    Lindenmayer, J.P.3    Keith, S.J.4    Lesem, M.5    Karcher, K.6
  • 70
    • 33846590147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of schizophrenia with paliperidone extended-release tablets: A 6-week placebo-controlled trial
    • Kane J, Canas F, Kramer M, et al. Treatment of schizophrenia with paliperidone extended-release tablets: a 6-week placebo-controlled trial. Schizophr Res. 2007;90(1-3):147-161
    • (2007) Schizophr Res. , vol.90 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 147-161
    • Kane, J.1    Canas, F.2    Kramer, M.3
  • 71
    • 0036738786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole and haloperidol versus placebo in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder
    • Kane JM, Carson WH, Saha AR, et al. Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole and haloperidol versus placebo in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002;63 (9):763-771
    • (2002) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.63 , Issue.9 , pp. 763-771
    • Kane, J.M.1    Carson, W.H.2    Saha, A.R.3
  • 72
    • 65449123582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 28-week, randomized, double-blind study of olanzapine versus aripiprazole in the treatment of schizophrenia
    • Kane JM, Osuntokun O, Kryzhanovskaya LA, et al. A 28-week, randomized, double-blind study of olanzapine versus aripiprazole in the treatment of schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry. 2009;70(4):572-581
    • (2009) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.70 , Issue.4 , pp. 572-581
    • Kane, J.M.1    Osuntokun, O.2    Kryzhanovskaya, L.A.3
  • 73
    • 7844224760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ziprasidone 40 and 120mg/day in the acute exacerbation of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: A 4-week placebo-controlled trial
    • Keck P Jr, Buffenstein A, Ferguson J, et al. Ziprasidone 40 and 120mg/day in the acute exacerbation of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: a 4-week placebo-controlled trial. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1998;140(2):173-184
    • (1998) Psychopharmacology (Berl). , vol.140 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-184
    • Keck, P.1    Buffenstein, A.2    Ferguson, J.3
  • 74
    • 0017109147 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparative trial of loxapine and trifluoperazine in acute and chronic schizophrenic patients
    • Kiloh LG, Williams SE, Grant DA, Whetton PS. A double-blind comparative trial of loxapine and trifluoperazine in acute and chronic schizophrenic patients. J Int Med Res. 1976;4(6):441-448
    • (1976) J Int Med Res. , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 441-448
    • Kiloh, L.G.1    Williams, S.E.2    Grant, D.A.3    Whetton, P.S.4
  • 75
    • 54449091993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard and higher dose of olanzapine in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: A randomized, double-blind, fixed-dose study
    • Kinon BJ, Volavka J, Stauffer V, et al. Standard and higher dose of olanzapine in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: a randomized, double-blind, fixed-dose study. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2008;28(4):392-400
    • (2008) J Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 392-400
    • Kinon, B.J.1    Volavka, J.2    Stauffer, V.3
  • 76
    • 0028855094 scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind, controlled trial of risperidone versus clozapine in patients with chronic schizophrenia
    • Klieser E, Lehmann E, Kinzler E,Wurthmann C, Heinrich K. Randomized, double-blind, controlled trial of risperidone versus clozapine in patients with chronic schizophrenia. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1995;15(1)(suppl 1):45S-51S
    • (1995) J Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 45S-51S
    • Klieser, E.1    Lehmann, E.2    Kinzler, E.3    Wurthmann, C.4    Heinrich, K.5
  • 77
    • 77953541809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paliperidone palmitate, a potential long-acting treatment for patients with schizophrenia: Results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy and safety study
    • Kramer M, Litman R, Hough D, et al. Paliperidone palmitate, a potential long-acting treatment for patients with schizophrenia: results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy and safety study. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2010;13(5):635-647
    • (2010) Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 635-647
    • Kramer, M.1    Litman, R.2    Hough, D.3
  • 78
    • 45249085941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An 8-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of olanzapine long-acting injection in acutely ill patients with schizophrenia
    • Lauriello J, Lambert T, Andersen S, Lin D, Taylor CC, McDonnell D. An 8-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of olanzapine long-acting injection in acutely ill patients with schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry. 2008;69(5):790-799
    • (2008) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.69 , Issue.5 , pp. 790-799
    • Lauriello, J.1    Lambert, T.2    Andersen, S.3    Lin, D.4    Taylor, C.C.5    McDonnell, D.6
  • 79
    • 77957287124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind comparison of risperidone versus low-dose risperidone plus low-dose haloperidol in treating schizophrenia
    • Lin CH, Kuo CC, Chou LS, et al. A randomized, double-blind comparison of risperidone versus low-dose risperidone plus low-dose haloperidol in treating schizophrenia. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2010;30(5):518-525
    • (2010) J Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 518-525
    • Lin, C.H.1    Kuo, C.C.2    Chou, L.S.3
  • 80
    • 0014063007 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of haloperidol and trifluoperazine (a double-blind, controlled study on chronic schizophrenic outpatients)
    • LuckeyWT, Schiele BC. A comparison of haloperidol and trifluoperazine (a double-blind, controlled study on chronic schizophrenic outpatients). Dis Nerv Syst. 1967;28(3):181-186
    • (1967) Dis Nerv Syst. , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-186
    • Luckey, W.T.1    Schiele, B.C.2
  • 81
    • 36048941530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of paliperidone extended-release tablets: Results of a 6-week, randomized, placebocontrolled study
    • Marder SR, Kramer M, Ford L, et al. Efficacy and safety of paliperidone extended-release tablets: results of a 6-week, randomized, placebocontrolled study. Biol Psychiatry. 2007;62(12):1363-1370
    • (2007) Biol Psychiatry. , vol.62 , Issue.12 , pp. 1363-1370
    • Marder, S.R.1    Kramer, M.2    Ford, L.3
  • 82
    • 0028342655 scopus 로고
    • Risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia
    • Marder SR, Meibach RC. Risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 1994; 151(6):825-835
    • (1994) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.151 , Issue.6 , pp. 825-835
    • Marder, S.R.1    Meibach, R.C.2
  • 83
    • 0036426779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, randomised comparative trial of amisulpride versus olanzapine in the treatment of schizophrenia: Short-term results at two months
    • SOLIANOL Study Group
    • Martin S, Ljo H, Peuskens J, et al; SOLIANOL Study Group. A double-blind, randomised comparative trial of amisulpride versus olanzapine in the treatment of schizophrenia: short-term results at two months. Curr Med Res Opin. 2002;18 (6):355-362
    • (2002) Curr Med Res Opin. , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 355-362
    • Martin, S.1    Ljo, H.2    Peuskens, J.3
  • 84
    • 0015057922 scopus 로고
    • A controlled study of mesoridazine: An effective treatment for schizophrenia
    • McIndoo MV. A controlled study of mesoridazine: an effective treatment for schizophrenia. South Med J. 1971;64(5):592-596
    • (1971) South Med J. , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 592-596
    • McIndoo, M.V.1
  • 85
    • 80052477010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lurasidone in the treatment of schizophrenia: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-and olanzapine-controlled study
    • Meltzer HY, Cucchiaro J, Silva R, et al. Lurasidone in the treatment of schizophrenia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-and olanzapine-controlled study. Am J Psychiatry. 2011; 168(9):957-967
    • (2011) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.168 , Issue.9 , pp. 957-967
    • Meltzer, H.Y.1    Cucchiaro, J.2    Silva, R.3
  • 86
    • 53049096683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term treatment with risperidone or haloperidol in first-episode schizophrenia: 8-week results of a randomized controlled trial within the German Research Network on Schizophrenia
    • Mller HJ, Riedel M, Jger M, et al. Short-term treatment with risperidone or haloperidol in first-episode schizophrenia: 8-week results of a randomized controlled trial within the German Research Network on Schizophrenia. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2008;11(7):985-997
    • (2008) Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 985-997
    • Mller, H.J.1    Riedel, M.2    Jger, M.3
  • 87
    • 0005399834 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute schizophrenia with loxapine succinate (Loxitane) in a controlled study with chlorpromazine
    • Moore DF. Treatment of acute schizophrenia with loxapine succinate (Loxitane) in a controlled study with chlorpromazine. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1975;18(1, pt 2):172-180
    • (1975) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 172-180
    • Moore, D.F.1
  • 88
    • 0016715295 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparison of loxitane-loxapine succinate and trifluoperazine hydrochloride in chronic schizophrenic patients
    • Moyano CZ. A double-blind comparison of loxitane-loxapine succinate and trifluoperazine hydrochloride in chronic schizophrenic patients. Dis Nerv Syst. 1975;36(6):301-304
    • (1975) Dis Nerv Syst. , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 301-304
    • Moyano, C.Z.1
  • 89
    • 67649222011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lurasidone in the treatment of acute schizophrenia: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • NakamuraM, OgasaM, Guarino J, et al. Lurasidone in the treatment of acute schizophrenia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2009;70(6):829-836
    • (2009) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.70 , Issue.6 , pp. 829-836
    • Nakamura, M.1    Ogasa, M.2    Guarino, J.3
  • 90
    • 0015352406 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of two antipsychotic drugs in a state hospital
    • PalestineML. Comparative study of two antipsychotic drugs in a state hospital.Dis Nerv Syst. 1972;33(6):395-402
    • (1972) Dis Nerv Syst. , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 395-402
    • Palestine, M.L.1
  • 91
    • 78650956138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind study of paliperidone palmitate and risperidone long-acting injectable in adults with schizophrenia
    • Pandina G, Lane R, Gopal S, et al. A double-blind study of paliperidone palmitate and risperidone long-acting injectable in adults with schizophrenia. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2011;35(1):218-226
    • (2011) Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 218-226
    • Pandina, G.1    Lane, R.2    Gopal, S.3
  • 92
    • 77952388203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of 3 doses of paliperidone palmitate in adults with acutely exacerbated schizophrenia
    • Pandina GJ, Lindenmayer JP, Lull J, et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of 3 doses of paliperidone palmitate in adults with acutely exacerbated schizophrenia. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2010;30(3): 235-244
    • (2010) J Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-244
    • Pandina, G.J.1    Lindenmayer, J.P.2    Lull, J.3
  • 93
  • 94
    • 0028865612 scopus 로고
    • Risperidone in the treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia: A multi-national, multi-centre, double-blind, parallel-group study versus haloperidol
    • Risperidone Study Group, discussion 727-733
    • Peuskens J; Risperidone Study Group. Risperidone in the treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia: a multi-national, multi-centre, double-blind, parallel-group study versus haloperidol. Br J Psychiatry. 1995;166(6):712-726, discussion 727-733
    • (1995) Br J Psychiatry. , vol.166 , Issue.6 , pp. 712-726
    • Peuskens, J.1
  • 95
    • 0030805337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of quetiapine and chlorpromazine in the treatment of schizophrenia
    • Peuskens J, Link CGG. A comparison of quetiapine and chlorpromazine in the treatment of schizophrenia. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1997;96(4): 265-273
    • (1997) Acta Psychiatr Scand. , vol.96 , Issue.4 , pp. 265-273
    • Peuskens, J.1    Link, C.G.G.2
  • 96
    • 0038488945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aripiprazole, an antipsychotic with a novel mechanism of action, and risperidone vs placebo in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder
    • Potkin SG, Saha AR, KujawaMJ, et al. Aripiprazole, an antipsychotic with a novel mechanism of action, and risperidone vs placebo in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003;60(7):681-690
    • (2003) Arch Gen Psychiatry. , vol.60 , Issue.7 , pp. 681-690
    • Potkin, S.G.1    Saha, A.R.2    Kujawa, M.J.3
  • 97
    • 35948982974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of asenapine in acute schizophrenia: A placebo-and risperidone-controlled trial
    • Potkin SG, Cohen M, Panagides J. Efficacy and tolerability of asenapine in acute schizophrenia: a placebo-and risperidone-controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;68(10):1492-1500
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.68 , Issue.10 , pp. 1492-1500
    • Potkin, S.G.1    Cohen, M.2    Panagides, J.3
  • 98
    • 40849089245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of iloperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia: Initial phase 3 studies
    • Potkin SG, Litman RE, Torres R,Wolfgang CD. Efficacy of iloperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia: initial phase 3 studies. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2008;28(2)(suppl 1):S4-S11
    • (2008) J Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. S4-S11
    • Potkin, S.G.1    Litman, R.E.2    Torres, R.3    Wolfgang, C.D.4
  • 100
    • 29744458402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quetiapine has equivalent efficacy and superior tolerability to risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia with predominantly negative symptoms
    • Riedel M, Mller N, Strassnig M, et al. Quetiapine has equivalent efficacy and superior tolerability to risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia with predominantly negative symptoms. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2005; 255(6):432-437
    • (2005) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. , vol.255 , Issue.6 , pp. 432-437
    • Riedel, M.1    Mller, N.2    Strassnig, M.3
  • 101
    • 0015386787 scopus 로고
    • Two studies of the effects ofmesoridazine
    • Ritter RM, Tatum PA. Two studies of the effects ofmesoridazine. J Clin Pharmacol NewDrugs. 1972;12(8):349-355
    • (1972) J Clin Pharmacol NewDrugs. , vol.12 , Issue.8 , pp. 349-355
    • Ritter, R.M.1    Tatum, P.A.2
  • 102
    • 0020409234 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparison of fluspirilene and fluphenazine decanoate in schizophrenia
    • Russell N, Landmark J, Merskey H, Turpin T. A double-blind comparison of fluspirilene and fluphenazine decanoate in schizophrenia. Can J Psychiatry. 1982;27(7):593-596
    • (1982) Can J Psychiatry. , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 593-596
    • Russell, N.1    Landmark, J.2    Merskey, H.3    Turpin, T.4
  • 103
    • 0017123806 scopus 로고
    • Loxapine succinate: A double-blind comparison with haloperidol and placebo in acute schizophrenics
    • Selman FB, McClure RF, Helwig H. Loxapine succinate: a double-blind comparison with haloperidol and placebo in acute schizophrenics. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1976;19(6):645-652
    • (1976) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 645-652
    • Selman, F.B.1    McClure, R.F.2    Helwig, H.3
  • 104
    • 0015264743 scopus 로고
    • Haloperidol, clopenthixol, and chlorpromazine in chronic schizophrenia: Chemically unrelated antipsychotics as therapeutic alternatives
    • Serafetinides EA, Collins S, Clark ML. Haloperidol, clopenthixol, and chlorpromazine in chronic schizophrenia: chemically unrelated antipsychotics as therapeutic alternatives. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1972;154(1):31-42
    • (1972) J Nerv Ment Dis. , vol.154 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-42
    • Serafetinides, E.A.1    Collins, S.2    Clark, M.L.3
  • 105
    • 0018565672 scopus 로고
    • Clozapine, chlorpromazine, and placebo in newly hospitalized, acutely schizophrenic patients: A controlled, double-blind comparison
    • Shopsin B, Klein H, Aaronsom M, Collora M. Clozapine, chlorpromazine, and placebo in newly hospitalized, acutely schizophrenic patients: a controlled, double-blind comparison. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1979;36(6):657-664
    • (1979) Arch Gen Psychiatry. , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 657-664
    • Shopsin, B.1    Klein, H.2    Aaronsom, M.3    Collora, M.4
  • 106
    • 0021193643 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of dopamine receptor blockade to clinical response in schizophrenic patients treated with pimozide or haloperidol
    • Silverstone T, Cookson J, Ball R, et al. The relationship of dopamine receptor blockade to clinical response in schizophrenic patients treated with pimozide or haloperidol. J Psychiatr Res. 1984; 18(3):255-268
    • (1984) J Psychiatr Res. , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-268
    • Silverstone, T.1    Cookson, J.2    Ball, R.3
  • 107
  • 108
    • 0015053959 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparison of molindone and trifluoperazine in the treatment of acute schizophrenia
    • Simpson GM, AminM, Edwards JG. A double-blind comparison of molindone and trifluoperazine in the treatment of acute schizophrenia. J Clin Pharmacol New Drugs. 1971;11 (3):227-236
    • (1971) J Clin Pharmacol New Drugs. , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-236
    • Simpson, G.M.1    Amin, M.2    Edwards, J.G.3
  • 109
    • 0017293515 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparison of loxapine succinate and trifluoperazine in newly admitted schizophrenic patients
    • Simpson GM, Cuculic Z. A double-blind comparison of loxapine succinate and trifluoperazine in newly admitted schizophrenic patients. J Clin Pharmacol. 1976;16(1):60-65
    • (1976) J Clin Pharmacol. , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-65
    • Simpson, G.M.1    Cuculic, Z.2
  • 110
    • 33745934291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quetiapine versus olanzapine for the treatment of negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia
    • Sirota P, Pannet I, Koren A, Tchernichovsky E. Quetiapine versus olanzapine for the treatment of negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2006;21(4):227-234
    • (2006) Hum Psychopharmacol. , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 227-234
    • Sirota, P.1    Pannet, I.2    Koren, A.3    Tchernichovsky, E.4
  • 111
    • 0030920294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quetiapine in patients with schizophrenia: A high-and low-dose double-blind comparison with placebo
    • Seroquel Study Group
    • Small JG, Hirsch SR, Arvanitis LA,Miller BG, Link CG; Seroquel Study Group. Quetiapine in patients with schizophrenia: a high-and low-dose double-blind comparison with placebo. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1997;54(6):549-557
    • (1997) Arch Gen Psychiatry. , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 549-557
    • Small, J.G.1    Hirsch, S.R.2    Arvanitis, L.A.3    Miller, B.G.4    Link, C.G.5
  • 113
    • 0013799239 scopus 로고
    • Trifluperidol and trifluoperazine in acute schizophrenic patients
    • Sugerman AA,Williams BH. Trifluperidol and trifluoperazine in acute schizophrenic patients. J New Drugs. 1965;5(5):318-326
    • (1965) J New Drugs. , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 318-326
    • Sugerman, A.A.1    Williams, B.H.2
  • 114
    • 0030993030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine versus haloperidol in the treatment of schizophrenia and schizoaffective and schizophreniform disorders: Results of an international collaborative trial
    • Tollefson GD, Beasley CMJr, Tran PV, et al. Olanzapine versus haloperidol in the treatment of schizophrenia and schizoaffective and schizophreniform disorders: results of an international collaborative trial. Am J Psychiatry. 1997;154(4):457-465
    • (1997) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.154 , Issue.4 , pp. 457-465
    • Tollefson, G.D.1    Beasley, C.M.2    Tran, P.V.3
  • 115
    • 0021319522 scopus 로고
    • Loxapine versus chlorpromazine in paranoid schizophrenia: A double-blind study
    • Tuason VB, Escobar JI, GarveyM, Schiele B. Loxapine versus chlorpromazine in paranoid schizophrenia: a double-blind study. J Clin Psychiatry. 1984;45(4):158-163
    • (1984) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.45 , Issue.4 , pp. 158-163
    • Tuason, V.B.1    Escobar, J.I.2    Garvey, M.3    Schiele, B.4
  • 116
    • 0036159250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clozapine olanzapine risperidone and haloperidol in the treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder
    • Volavka J, Czobor P, Sheitman B, et al. Clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, and haloperidol in the treatment of patients with chronic schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 2002;159(2):255-262
    • (2002) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.159 , Issue.2 , pp. 255-262
    • Volavka, J.1    Czobor, P.2    Sheitman, B.3
  • 117
    • 0014313452 scopus 로고
    • Thiothixene, thioridazine, and placebo in male chronic schizophrenic patients
    • Wolpert A, Sheppard C, Merlis S. Thiothixene, thioridazine, and placebo in male chronic schizophrenic patients. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1968;9 (4):456-464
    • (1968) Clin Pharmacol Ther. , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 456-464
    • Wolpert, A.1    Sheppard, C.2    Merlis, S.3
  • 118
    • 33747170572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of quetiapine and risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia: A randomized, double-blind, flexible-dose, 8-week study
    • Zhong KX, Sweitzer DE, Hamer RM, Lieberman JA. Comparison of quetiapine and risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia: A randomized, double-blind, flexible-dose, 8-week study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67(7):1093-1103
    • (2006) J Clin Psychiatry. , vol.67 , Issue.7 , pp. 1093-1103
    • Zhong, K.X.1    Sweitzer, D.E.2    Hamer, R.M.3    Lieberman, J.A.4
  • 119
    • 34948813543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of ziprasidone and aripiprazole in acutely ill patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: A randomized, double-blind, 4-week study
    • Zimbroff D,Warrington L, Loebel A, Yang R, Siu C. Comparison of ziprasidone and aripiprazole in acutely ill patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: a randomized, double-blind, 4-week study. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2007;22(6):363-370
    • (2007) Int Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 363-370
    • Zimbroff, D.1    Warrington, L.2    Loebel, A.3    Yang, R.4    Siu, C.5
  • 120
    • 59749096824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo response in randomized controlled trials of antidepressants for pediatric major depressive disorder
    • Bridge JA, Birmaher B, Iyengar S, Barbe RP, Brent DA. Placebo response in randomized controlled trials of antidepressants for pediatric major depressive disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 2009; 166(1):42-49
    • (2009) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.166 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-49
    • Bridge, J.A.1    Birmaher, B.2    Iyengar, S.3    Barbe, R.P.4    Brent, D.A.5
  • 121
    • 0030472605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site variability in a multisite geriatric depression trial
    • Small GW, Schneider LS, Hamilton SH, et al. Site variability in a multisite geriatric depression trial. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 1996;11:1089-1095. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1166(199612)11:123.0.CO;2-F
    • (1996) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. , vol.11 , pp. 1089-1089
    • Small, G.W.1    Schneider, L.S.2    Hamilton, S.H.3
  • 122
    • 84887500644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing placebo response in antipsychotic drug trials: Let's stop the vicious circle
    • Leucht S, Heres S, Davis JM. Increasing placebo response in antipsychotic drug trials: let's stop the vicious circle. Am J Psychiatry. 2013;170 (11):1232-1234
    • (2013) Am J Psychiatry. , vol.170 , Issue.11 , pp. 1232-1234
    • Leucht, S.1    Heres, S.2    Davis, J.M.3
  • 123
    • 77952185894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site versus centralized raters in a clinical depression trial: Impact on patient selection and placebo response
    • Kobak KA, Leuchter A, DeBrota D, et al. Site versus centralized raters in a clinical depression trial: impact on patient selection and placebo response. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2010;30(2):193-197
    • (2010) J Clin Psychopharmacol. , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-197
    • Kobak, K.A.1    Leuchter, A.2    Debrota, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.