Redefining normal bone and mineral clinical biochemistry reference intervals for healthy infants in Canada

Clinical Biochemistry

Volumn 47, Issue 15, 2015, Pages 27-32

  Gallo, Sina ^a,c   Comeau, Kathyrn ^a   Sharma, Atul ^b,d   Vanstone, Catherine A ^a   Agellon, Sherry ^a   Mitchell, John ^b   Weiler, Hope A ^a   Rodd, Celia ^b,d  

^a MCGILL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^b MCGILL UNIVERSITY HEALTH CENTRE   (Canada)

^c GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA   (Canada)

Author keywords

Breastfed; Calcium; Creatinine; Growth; Infants; Minerals; Normative; Phosphate

Indexed keywords

ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; CALCIUM PHOSPHATE; COLECALCIFEROL; CREATININE; PHOSPHATE; CALCIUM; MINERAL;

ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE BLOOD LEVEL; ARTICLE; BREAST FEEDING; CALCIUM BLOOD LEVEL; CALCIUM URINE LEVEL; CANADA; CLINICAL CHEMISTRY; CREATININE BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INFANT; NORMAL HUMAN; PHOSPHATE BLOOD LEVEL; REFERENCE VALUE; SECONDARY ANALYSIS; VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTATION; BLOOD; BONE DEVELOPMENT; CLINICAL TRIAL; DRUG EFFECTS; FEMALE; GENETICS; MALE; NEWBORN; URINE;

ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; BONE DEVELOPMENT; BREAST FEEDING; CALCIUM; CANADA; CHOLECALCIFEROL; CREATININE; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; MALE; MINERALS; PHOSPHATES; REFERENCE VALUES;

EID: 84910100594     PISSN: 00099120     EISSN: 18732933     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.07.012     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Bailey D., Colantonio D., Kyriakopoulou L., Cohen A.H., Chan M.K., Armbruster D., et al. Marked biological variance in endocrine and biochemical markers in childhood: establishment of pediatric reference intervals using healthy community children from the Canadian Laboratory Initiative for Pediatric Reference Intervals Cohort. Clin Chem 2013, 59(9):1393-1405.
2. Jung B., Adeli K. Clinical laboratory reference intervals in pediatrics: the CALIPER initiative. Clin Biochem 2009, 42(16-17):1589-1595.
3. Soldin O.P., Dahlin J.R., Gresham E.G., King J., Soldin S.J. IMMULITE 2000 age and sex-specific reference intervals for alpha fetoprotein, homocysteine, insulin, insulin-like growth factor-1, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3, C-peptide, immunoglobulin E and intact parathyroid hormone. Clin Biochem 2008, 41(12):937-942.
4. Hyun S.E., Lee B.C., Suh B.K., Chung S.C., Ko C.W., Kim H.S., et al. Reference values for serum levels of insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 in Korean children and adolescents. Clin Biochem 2012, 45(1-2):16-21.
5. Gomez P., Coca C., Vargas C., Acebillo J., Martinez A. Normal reference-intervals for 20 biochemical variables in healthy infants, children, and adolescents. Clin Chem 1984, 30(3):407-412.
6. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute Defining, establishing, and verifying reference intervals in the clinical laboratory: Approved Guideline (CLSI document EP28A3E) 2010, 76. 3rd ed.
7. Colantonio D.A., Kyriakopoulou L., Chan M.K., Daly C.H., Brinc D., Venner A.A., et al. Closing the gaps in pediatric laboratory reference intervals: a CALIPER database of 40 biochemical markers in a healthy and multiethnic population of children. Clin Chem 2012, 58(5):854-868.
8. Alcorn J., McNamara P.J. Ontogeny of hepatic and renal systemic clearance pathways in infants: part I. Clin Pharmacokinet 2002, 41(12):959-998.
9. Kulasingam V., Jung B.P., Blasutig I.M., Baradaran S., Chan M.K., Aytekin M., et al. Pediatric reference intervals for 28 chemistries and immunoassays on the Roche cobas 6000 analyzer-a CALIPER pilot study. Clin Biochem 2010, 43(13-14):1045-1050.
10. Cousineau J., Anctil S., Carceller A., Gonthier M., Delvin E.E. Neonate capillary blood gas reference values. Clin Biochem 2005, 38(10):905-907.
11. Loughead J.L., Mimouni F., Tsang R.C. Serum ionized calcium concentrations in normal neonates. Am J Dis Child 1988, 142(5):516-518.
12. Nelson N., Finnstrom O., Larsson L. Neonatal reference values for ionized calcium, phosphate and magnesium. Selection of reference population by optimality criteria. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1987, 47(2):111-117.
13. Sorell M., Rosen J.F. Ionized calcium: serum levels during symptomatic hypocalcemia. J Pediatr 1975, 87(1):67-70.
14. Gallo S., Comeau K., Vanstone C., Agellon S., Sharma A., Jones G., et al. Effect of different dosages of oral vitamin D supplementation on vitamin D status in healthy, breastfed infants: a randomized trial. JAMA 2013, 309(17):1785-1792.
15. Jones M.A., Golightly L.K., Stolpman N.M. Use of recalibrated serum creatinine concentrations for adjustment of drug dosages: determination of values compatible with conventional dosing recommendations. Ann Pharmacother 2011, 45(6):748-756.
16. Komenda P., Beaulieu M., Seccombe D., Levin A. Regional implementation of creatinine measurement standardization. J Am Soc Nephrol 2008, 19(1):164-169.
17. Joffe M., Hsu C.Y., Feldman H.I., Weir M., Landis J.R., Hamm L.L. Variability of creatinine measurements in clinical laboratories: results from the CRIC study. Am J Nephrol 2010, 31(5):426-434.
18. Cole S.R., Chu H., Nie L., Schisterman E.F. Estimating the odds ratio when exposure has a limit of detection. Int J Epidemiol 2009, 38(6):1674-1680.
19. Langlois K., Greene-Finestone L., Little J., Hidiroglou N., Whiting S. Vitamin D status of Canadians as measured in the 2007 to 2009 Canadian Health Measures Survey. Health Rep 2010, 21(1):47-55.
20. Cole T.J., Green P.J. Smoothing reference centile curves: The lms method and penalized likelihood. Stat Med 1992, 11(10):1305-1319.
21. Stasinopoulos D.M., Rigsby R.A. Generalized additive models for location scale and shape (GAMLSS) in R. J Stat Softw 2007, 23(7).
22. Zemel B.S., Stallings V.A., Leonard M.B., Paulhamus D.R., Kecskemethy H.H., Harcke H.T., et al. Revised pediatric reference data for the lateral distal femur measured by Hologic Discovery/Delphi dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. J Clin Densitom 2009, 12(2):207-218.
23. WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group WHO Child Growth Standards: Growth velocity based on weight, length and head circumference: Methods and development 2009, 242. World Health Organization, Geneva.
24. National Kidney Foundation KDOQI Clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in children with chronic kidney disease. Am J Kidney Dis 2005, 46(Suppl. 1):S1-S122.
25. Wu T.C., Huang I.F., Chen Y.C., Chen P.H., Yang L.Y. Differences in serum biochemistry between breast-fed and formula-fed infants. J Chin Med Assoc 2011, 74(11):511-515.
26. Institute of Medicine Dietary Reference Intakes for calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D and fluoride 1997, National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
27. Matos V., van Melle G., Boulat O., Markert M., Bachmann C., Guignard J.P. Urinary phosphate/creatinine, calcium/creatinine, and magnesium/creatinine ratios in a healthy pediatric population. J Pediatr 1997, 131(2):252-257.
28. Safarinejad M.R. Urinary mineral excretion in healthy Iranian children. Pediatr Nephrol 2003, 18(2):140-144.
29. Carpenter T.O., Herreros F., Zhang J.H., Ellis B.K., Simpson C., Torrealba-Fox E., et al. Demographic, dietary, and biochemical determinants of vitamin D status in inner-city children. Am J Clin Nutr 2012, 95(1):137-146.
30. Melkie M., Yigeremu M., Nigussie P., Asrat S., Gebreegziabher T., Teka T., et al. Robust reference intervals for liver function test (LFT) analytes in newborns and infants. BMC Res Notes 2012, 5:493.
31. Behulova D., Bzduch V., Holesova D., Vasilenkova A., Ponec J. Transient hyperphosphatasemia of infancy and childhood: study of 194 cases. Clin Chem 2000, 46(11):1868-1869.
32. Dori N., Levi L., Stam T., Sukhotnik I., Shaoul R. Transient hyperphosphatasemia in children revisited. Pediatr Int 2010, 52(6):866-871.
33. Huh S.Y., Feldman H.A., Cox J.E., Gordon C.M. Prevalence of transient hyperphosphatasemia among healthy infants and toddlers. Pediatrics 2009, 124(2):703-709.
34. Koo W.W., Warren L. Calcium and bone health in infants. Neonatal Netw 2003, 22(5):23-37.
35. Boer D.P., de Rijke Y.B., Hop W.C., Cransberg K., Dorresteijn E.M. Reference values for serum creatinine in children younger than 1 year of age. Pediatr Nephrol 2010, 25(10):2107-2113.
36. Finney H., Newman D.J., Thakkar H., Fell J.M., Price C.P. Reference ranges for plasma cystatin C and creatinine measurements in premature infants, neonates, and older children. Arch Dis Child 2000, 82(1):71-75.
37. So N.P., Osorio A.V., Simon S.D., Alon U.S. Normal urinary calcium/creatinine ratios in African-American and Caucasian children. Pediatr Nephrol 2001, 16(2):133-139.
38. Ceran O., Akin M., Akturk Z., Ozkozaci T. Normal urinary calcium/creatinine ratios in Turkish children. Indian Pediatr 2003, 40(9):884-887.
39. Health Canada Trends in Breastfeeding Practices in Canada (2001 to 2009-2010) [cited 2012 November]; Available from:. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/fn-an/surveill/nutrition/commun/prenatal/trends-tendances-eng.php.
40. Estey M.P., Cohen A.H., Colantonio D.A., Chan M.K., Marvasti T.B., Randell E., et al. CLSI-based transference of the CALIPER database of pediatric reference intervals from Abbott to Beckman, Ortho, Roche and Siemens Clinical Chemistry Assays: Direct validation using reference samples from the CALIPER cohort. Clin Biochem 2013, 46(13-14):1197-1219.