Oxidative aging and cloud condensation nuclei activation of laboratory combustion soot

Journal of Aerosol Science

Volumn 79, Issue , 2015, Pages 31-39

  Lambe, A T ^a,b   Ahern, A T ^a,b,c   Wright, J P ^a   Croasdale, D R ^a   Davidovits, P ^a   Onasch, T B ^a,b  

^a BOSTON COLLEGE   (United States)

^b AERODYNE RESEARCH INC   (United States)

^c CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Aerosol mass spectrometer; Cloud condensation nuclei; Oxidative aging; Soot

Indexed keywords

AEROSOLS; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION; CARBON; CHEMICAL ACTIVATION; CONDENSATION; DUST; ETHYLENE; FREE RADICALS; HYDROPHILICITY; INORGANIC COATINGS; MASS SPECTROMETERS; ORGANIC COATINGS; OXIDATION; SOOT;

AERODYNE AEROSOL MASS SPECTROMETER; AEROSOL MASS SPECTROMETERS; ATMOSPHERIC RESIDENCE TIME; CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI; CRITICAL SUPERSATURATION; OXIDATIVE AGING; SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT; WATER-SOLUBLE MATERIALS;

ATMOSPHERIC MOVEMENTS;

BLACK CARBON; ETHYLENE; HYDROXYL RADICAL; SULFURIC ACID;

ABSORPTION; BIOREACTOR; BLACK CARBON; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEUS; COAGULATION; COATING; COMBUSTION; CONDENSATION; COOLING; HEATING; HYDROPHOBICITY; HYDROXYL RADICAL; LABORATORY METHOD; MASS SPECTROMETRY; OXIDATION; SOLAR RADIATION; SOOT;

AEROSOL; ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERE; ATMOSPHERIC DISPERSION; BIOREACTOR; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI ACTIVATION; COMBUSTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; GAS; HYDROPHILICITY; HYDROPHOBICITY; LABORATORY; LIFESPAN; MASS SPECTROMETER; OXIDATION; OXIDATIVE AGING; PARTICLE SIZE; POLYMERIZATION; SIMULATION; SOOT; WETTABILITY;

EID: 84908339282     PISSN: 00218502     EISSN: 18791964     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2014.10.001     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Aiken A., DeCarlo P., Kroll J., Worsnop D., Huffman J., Docherty K., Ulbrich I., Mohr C., Kimmel J., Sueper D. O/C and OM/OC ratios of primary, secondary, and ambient organic aerosols with high-resolution time-of-flight aerosol mass spectrometry. Environmental Science and Technology 2008, 42(12):4478-4485.
2. Andreae M.O., Ramanathan V. Climate[U+05F3]s Dark Forcings. Science 2013, 340(6130):280-281.
3. Bedjanian Y., Nguyen M.L., Le Bras G. Kinetics of the reactions of soot surface-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with the OH radicals. Atmospheric Environment 2010, 44(14):1754-1760.
4. Bertram A., Ivanov A., Hunter M., Molina L., Molina M. The reaction probability of OH on organic surfaces of tropospheric interest. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2001, 105(41):9415-9421.
5. Cain J.P., Gassman P.L., Wang H., Laskin A. Micro-FTIR study of soot chemical composition-evidence of aliphatic hydrocarbons on nascent soot surfaces. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 2010, 12(20):5206-5218.
6. Cheng Y.F., Su H., Rose D., Gunthe S.S., Berghof M., Wehner B., Achtert P., Nowak A., Takegawa N., Kondo Y., Shiraiwa M., Gong Y.G., Shao M., Hu M., Zhu T., Zhang Y.-H., Carmichael G.R., Wiedensohler A., Andreae M.O., Pöschl U. Size-resolved measurement of the mixing state of soot in the megacity Beijing, China. diurnal cycle, aging and parameterization. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2012, 12(10):4477-4491.
7. Chin M., Ginoux P., Kinne S., Torres O., Holben B.N., Duncan B.N., Martin R.V., Logan J.A., Higurashi A., Nakajima T. Tropospheric aerosol optical thickness from the GOCART model and comparisons with satellite and Sun photometer measurements. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 2002, 59(3):461-483.
8. Chughtai A.R., Brooks M.E., Smith D.M. Hydration of black carbon. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 1996, 101(D14):19505-19514.
9. Chughtai A.R., Williams G.R., Atteya M., Miller N.J., Smith D.M. Carbonaceous particle hydration. Atmospheric Environment 1999, 33(17):2679-2687.
10. Cooke W.F., Liousse C., Cachier H., Feichter J. Construction of a 1° ×1° fossil fuel emission data set for carbonaceous aerosol and implementation and radiative impact in the ECHAM4 model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 1999, 104(D18):22137-22162.
11. Cross E., Onasch T., Ahern A., Wrobel W., Slowik J., Olfert J., Lack D., Massoli P., Cappa C., Schwarz J., Spackman J.R., Fahey D., Sedlacek A., Trimborn A., Jayne J., Freedman A., Williams L., Ng N., Mazzoleni C., Dubey M., Brem B., Kok G., Subramanian R., Freitag S., Clarke A., Thornhill D., Marr L., Kolb C., Worsnop D., Davidovits P. Soot particle studies-instrument inter-comparison-project overview. Aerosol Science and Technology 2010, 44(August (8)):592-611.
12. x radicals. Geophysical Research Letters 1979, 6(2):113-116.
13. Drewnick F., Hings S., Decarlo P., Jayne J., Gonin M., Fuhrer K., Weimer S., Jimenez J., Demerjian K., Borrmann S., Worsnop D. A new time-of-flight aerosol mass spectrometer (TOF-AMS)-instrument description and first field deployment. Aerosol Science and Technology 2005, 39(July (7)):637-658.
14. Fierce L., Riemer N., Bond T.C. When is cloud condensation nuclei activity sensitive to particle characteristics at emission?. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 2013, 118(December (24)):13,476-13,488.
15. 3 on three types of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon surfaces. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2008, 112(14):3104-3113.
16. Gysel M. Properties of jet engine combustion particles during the PartEmis experiment. Hygroscopicity at subsaturated conditions. Geophysical Research Letters 2003, 30(11):1566.
17. Hagen D.E., Trueblood M.B., Podzimek J. Combustion aerosol scavenging. Atmospheric Environment. Part A. General Topics 1991, 25(11):2581-2586.
18. Hings S.S., Wrobel W.C., Cross E.S., Worsnop D.R., Davidovits P., Onasch T.B. CCN activation experiments with adipic acid. effect of particle phase and adipic acid coatings on soluble and insoluble particles. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2008, 8(14):3735-3748.
19. Hough A.M., Derwent R.G. Changes in the global concentration of tropospheric ozone due to human activities. Nature 1990, 344(6267):645-648.
20. Kang E., Root M.J., Toohey D.W., Brune W.H. Introducing the concept of Potential Aerosol Mass (PAM). Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2007, 7(22):5727-5744.
21. Khalizov A.F., Lin Y., Qiu C., Guo S., Collins D., Zhang R. Role of OH-initiated oxidation of isoprene in aging of combustion soot. Environmental Science and Technology 2013, 47(5):2254-2263.
22. Khalizov A.F., Zhang R., Zhang D., Xue H., Pagels J., Mcmurry P.H. Formation of highly hygroscopic soot aerosols upon internal mixing with sulfuric acid vapor. Journal of Geophysical Research 2009, 114(D5):D05208.
23. Lambe A.T., Ahern A.T., Williams L.R., Slowik J.G., Wong J.P.S., Abbatt J.P.D., Brune W.H., Ng N.L., Wright J.P., Croasdale D.R., Worsnop D.R., Davidovits P., Onasch T.B. Characterization of aerosol photooxidation flow reactors. heterogeneous oxidation secondary organic, aerosol formation and cloud condensation nuclei activity measurements. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 2011, 4(3):445-461.
24. Lambe A.T., Onasch T.B., Massoli P., Croasdale D.R., Wright J.P., Ahern A.T., Williams L.R., Worsnop D.R., Brune W.H., Davidovits P. Laboratory studies of the chemical composition and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) activity of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) and oxidized primary organic aerosol (OPOA). Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2011, 11(17):8913-8928.
25. Lance S., Medina J., Smith J., Nenes A. Mapping the operation of the DMT continuous flow CCN counter. Aerosol Science and Technology 2006, 40(4):242-254.
26. Liu D., Allan J., Whitehead J., Young D., Flynn M., Coe H., McFiggans G., Fleming Z.L., Bandy B. Ambient black carbon particle hygroscopic properties controlled by mixing state and composition. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2013, 13(4):2015-2029.
27. Liu D., Flynn M., Gysel M., Targino A., Crawford I., Bower K., Choularton T., Jurányi Z., Steinbacher M., Hüglin C., Curtius J., Kampus M., Petzold A., Weingartner E., Baltensperger U., Coe H. Single particle characterization of black carbon aerosols at a tropospheric alpine site in Switzerland. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2010, 10(15):7389-7407.
28. Ma Y., Brooks S.D., Vidaurre G., Khalizov A.F., Wang L., Zhang R. Rapid modification of cloud-nucleating ability of aerosols by biogenic emissions. Geophysical Research Letters 2013, 40(23):6293-6297.
29. Mahowald N. Aerosol indirect effect on biogeochemical cycles and climate. Science 2011, 334(6057):794-796.
30. Mao J., Ren X., Brune W., Olson J., Crawford J., Fried A., Huey L., Cohen R., Heikes B., Singh H. Airborne measurement of OH reactivity during INTEX-B. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2009, 9(1):163-173.
31. Mei F., Setyan A., Zhang Q., Wang J. CCN activity of organic aerosols observed downwind of urban emissions during CARES. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2013, 13(24):12155-12169.
32. Moffet R., Prather K. In-situ measurements of the mixing state and optical properties of soot with implications for radiative forcing estimates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2009, 106(29):11872.
33. Ohata S., Moteki N., Schwarz J., Fahey D., Kondo Y. Evaluation of a method to measure black carbon particles suspended in rainwater and snow samples. Aerosol Science and Technology 2013, 47(10):1073-1082.
34. Petters M., Kreidenweis S. A single parameter representation of hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nucleus activity. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2007, 7(8):1961-1971.
35. Petters M.D., Kreidenweis S.M., Prenni A.J., Sullivan R.C., Carrico C.M., Koehler K.A., Ziemann P.J. Role of molecular size in cloud droplet activation. Geophysical Research Letters 2009, 36(22):L22801.
36. Pierce J.R., Leaitch W.R., Liggio J., Westervelt D.M., Wainwright C.D., Abbatt J.P.D., Ahlm L., Al-Basheer W., Cziczo D.J., Hayden K.L., Lee A.K.Y., Li S.-M., Russell L.M., Sjostedt S.J., Strawbridge K.B., Travis M., Vlasenko A., Wentzell J.J.B., Wiebe H.A., Wong J.P.S., Macdonald A.M. Nucleation and condensational growth to CCN sizes during a sustained pristine biogenic SOA event in a forested mountain valley. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2012, 12(7):3147-3163.
37. Podzimek J., Trueblood M.B., Hagen D.E. Condensation nuclei activation or deactivation by deposited insoluble particles. Atmospheric Environment. Part A. General Topics 1991, 25(11):2587-2591.
38. Pruppacher, H., & Klett, J. (1980). Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation. D. Reidel, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
39. Qiu C., Khalizov A.F., Zhang R. Soot aging from OH-initiated oxidation of toluene. Environmental Science and Technology 2012, 46(17):9464-9472.
40. Ramanathan V., Carmichael G. Global and regional climate changes due to black carbon. Nature Geoscience 2008, 1(4):221-227.
41. Reddy M.S., Boucher O. Climate impact of black carbon emitted from energy consumption in the world[U+05F3]s regions. Geophysical Research Letters 2007, 34(11):L11802.
42. Rickards A.M.J., Miles R.E.H., Davies J.F., Marshall F.H., Reid J.P. Measurements of the sensitivity of aerosol hygroscopicity and the κ parameter to the O/C ratio. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2013, 117(51):14120-14131.
43. Roberts G.C., Nenes A. A continuous-flow streamwise thermal-gradient CCN chamber for atmospheric measurements. Aerosol Science and Technology 2005, 39(3):206-221.
44. Schwarz J.P., Gao R.S., Fahey D.W., Thomson D.S., Watts L.A., Wilson J.C., Reeves J.M., Darbeheshti M., Baumgardner D.G., Kok G.L., Chung S.H., Schulz M., Hendricks J., Lauer A., Kärcher B., Slowik J.G., Rosenlof K.H., Thompson T.L., Langford A.O., Loewenstein M., Aikin K.C. Single-particle measurements of midlatitude black carbon and light-scattering aerosols from the boundary layer to the lower stratosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 2006, 111(D16):D16207.
45. Schwarz J.P., Gao R.S., Perring A.E., Spackman J.R., Fahey D.W. Black carbon aerosol size in snow. Scientific Reports 2013, 3(Mar.):1-5.
46. Schwarz J.P., Spackman J.R., Gao R.S., Perring A.E., Cross E., Onasch T.B., Ahern A., Wrobel W., Davidovits P., Olfert J., Dubey M.K., Mazzoleni C., Fahey D.W. The detection efficiency of the single particle soot photometer. Aerosol Science and Technology 2010, 44(8):612-628.
47. 3. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2009, 9(24):9571-9586.
48. Slowik J.G., Cross E.S., Han J.-H., Kolucki J., Davidovits P., Williams L.R., Onasch T.B., Jayne J.T., Kolb C.E., Worsnop D.R. Measurements of morphology changes of fractal soot particles using coating and denuding experiments. implications for optical absorption and atmospheric lifetime. Aerosol Science and Technology 2007, 41(8):734-750.
49. Sullivan R., Moore M., Petters M., Kreidenweis S., Roberts G., Prather K. Effect of chemical mixing state on the hygroscopicity and cloud nucleation properties of calcium mineral dust particles. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2009, 9:3303-3316.
50. Tritscher T., Jurányi Z., Martin M., Chirico R., Gysel M., Heringa M.F., Decarlo P.F., Sierau B., PrévÔt A.S.H., Weingartner E., Baltensperger U. Changes of hygroscopicity and morphology during ageing of diesel soot. Environmental Research Letters 2011, 6(3):034026.
51. Westervelt D.M., Pierce J.R., Riipinen I., Trivitayanurak W., Hamed A., Kulmala M., Laaksonen A., Decesari S., Adams P.J. Formation and growth of nucleated particles into cloud condensation nuclei. model-measurement comparison. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2013, 13(15):7645-7663.
52. Wittbom C., Pagels J.H., Rissler J., Eriksson A.C., Carlsson J.E., Roldin P., Nordin E.Z., Nilsson P.T., Swietlicki E., Svenningsson B. Cloud droplet activity changes of soot aerosol upon smog chamber ageing. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 2014, 14(7):8851-8914.
53. Yli-Juuti T., Nieminen T., Hirsikko A., Aalto P.P., Asmi E., Hõrrak U., Manninen H.E., Patokoski J., DalMaso M., Petäjä T., Rinne J., Kulmala M., Riipinen I. Growth rates of nucleation mode particles in Hyytiälä during 2003-2009. variation with particle size, season, data analysis method and ambient conditions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2011, 11(24):12865-12886.
54. Zuberi B. Hydrophilic properties of aged soot. Geophysical Research Letters 2005, 32(1):L01807.