Efficacy of a direct rapid immunohistochemical test (DRIT) for rabies detection in Nigeria

African Journal of Biomedical Research

Volumn 17, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 101-107

  Ehimiyein, A M ^a   Niezgoda, M ^b   Orciari, L ^b   Osinubi, M O V ^b   Ehimiyein, I O ^c   Adawa, D A Y ^a   Abdullahi, S U ^a   Ogunkoya, A B ^a   Rupprecht, C E ^d,e  

^a AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY   (Nigeria)

^b CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION   (United States)

^c Veterinary Teaching Hospital ^*  (Nigeria)

^d Erasmus Forum A434   (United States)

^e ROSS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE   (Saint Kitts and Nevis)

Author keywords

Direct rapid immunohistochemistry test; Mouse inoculation test; Rabies diagnosis; RT PCR

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIRECT RAPID IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL TEST; FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; MOUSE INOCULATION TEST; NONHUMAN; RABIES; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; SELLER STAINING TEST; SERODIAGNOSIS;

EID: 84907584349     PISSN: 11195096     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Abraham, A.M. (2014). Comparison of direct, Rapid Immunohistochemical Test Performance with Direct Fluorescent Antibody Test for rabies diagnosis in Ethiopia. Open Journal of Biochemistry 1 (1): 49-55.
2. Abraham, S.S., Anthony, M.U., Viswanathan, H. (2013). Evaluation of a direct rapid immunohistochemical test (dRIT) as a diagnostic tool for rabies in animals. Indian Journal of Vet. Pathol. 37 (1): 68-69.
3. Baer, G.M., Shantha, T.R., Bourne, G.H. (1968). The pathogenesis of street rabies virus in rats. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 38: 119-121.
4. Barrat, J. (1996). Simple technique for the collection and shipment of brain specimens for rabies diagnosis. In: M.slin, F.X., Kaplan, M.M., Koprowski, H. (Eds.). L.boratory Techniques in Rabies, Geneva. World Health Organisation, 425-432.
5. Beran, G.W. (1984). Rabies and infections by rabies related viruses. In: Beran, G.W. (Ed.). Hand book of Zoonoses, Viral, CRC Press. Boca Raton Florida, 307-357.
6. Chhabra, M., M.ttal, V., Jaiswal, R., M.lik, S., Gupta, M., L.l. S. (2007). Development and Evaluation of an In vitro isolation of street rabies virus in mouse neuroblastoma cells as Compared to conventional tests used for diagnosis of rabies. Indian J. of M.d. M.crobiol. 25: 263-266.
7. Damayanti, R., Rahmadani, I., Fitria, Y. (2014). Antigen detection of rabies virus in brain smear using direct Rapid Immunohistochemistry Test. Indonesia J. of Ani. and Vet. Sci. 19(1).
8. David, D., Yakobson, B., Rotenberg, D. (2002). Rabies virus detection by RT-PCR in decomposed naturally infected brains. Vet. M.crobiol. 87, 111-118.
9. Dean, D.J., Abelseth, M.K., Atanasiu, P. (1996). Routine L.boratory procedures: The fluorescent Antibody Test. In: M.slin, F.X., Kaplan, M.M., Koprowski. H. (Ed.). L.boratory Techniques in Rabies, 4th edition, Geneva, World Health Organization. 88-95.
10. De M.ttos, C.C., De M.ttos, C.A., L.za-Rubio, E., Aguilar-Setien, A., Orciari, L.A., Smith J.S. (1999). M.lecular characterization of rabies virus isolates from M.xico; implications for transmission dynamics and human risk. American J. Trop M.d and Hyg. 61, 587-597.
11. De M.ttos, C.A., Favi, M., Yung, V., Pavietic, C., De M.ttos, C.C. (2000). Bat rabies In urban centres in Chile. J. Wildlife Dis. 36, 231-240.
12. Dürr, S., Naïssengar, S., M.ndekem, R., Diguimbye, C., Niezgoda, M., Kuzmin, I., Rupprecht, C.E., Zinsstag, J. (2008). Rabies diagnosis for developing countries. PL.S Negl. Trop. Dis. 26, e206. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000206.
13. Elsa, T.A., Ogunkoya, A.B. (1996). Survival of rabies virus in 50% buffered glycerol under different temperatures. Nigeria Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5(2), 15-18.
14. Ezebuiro, E.O., Fagbami, A.H., Anosa, V.O. (1980). A survey of rabies in man and animals in Nigeria. Report of a Commissioned S.u.y of the Federal L.vestock Department of Nigeria, 142.
15. Fagbami, A.H., Anosa, V.O., Ezebuiro, E.O. (1981). Hospital records of human rabies and antirabies prophylaxis in Nigeria 1969-1978. Trans. of the Roy. Soc. of Trop. M.d. and Hyg. 95, 872-876.
16. Fekadu, M., Smith J.S. (1985). L.boratory diagnosis of rabies. In: Winkler, W.G. (Ed.). Rabies Concepts for M.dical Professionals. 37.
17. Garba, A., Oboegbulem, S.I., Junaidu, A.U., M.gaji, A.A., Umoh, J.U., A.m.d, A., Danbirni, S., Chiko, K.L., Habu, A.K., M.sdooq, A.A. (2010). Rabies virus antigen in the brains of apparently healthy slaughtered dogs in Sokoto and Katsina States, Nigeria. Nig. J. of Parasitol. 31:123-125.
18. Goldwasser, R.A., Kissling, R.E. (1958). Fluorescent and staining of street and fixed rabies virus antigens. Proc. of the Soc. for Exper. M.d. 98, 219-223.
19. Hall, T.A. (1999) BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT, version Nucl. Acids. Symp. Ser. 41: 95-98.
20. Heaton, P.R., Johnstone, P., M.Elhinney, I.M., Cowley, R.O., Sullivan, E., Whitby, J.E. (1997). Heminested PCR assay for detection of six genotypes of rabies and rabies- related virus. J. Clinical M.crobiol. 33(11), 2762-2766.
21. I.o. N., Sugiyama, M., Oraveerakul, K., Piyaviriyakul, P., L.mlertdacha, B., Aria, Y.T., Tamura, Y., M.ri, Y., M.namoto, N. (1999). M.lecular epidemiology of rabies in Thailand. M.crobiol. and Immunol. 43, 551-559.
22. Johnson, N., M.Elhinney, L.M., Ali, Y.H., Saeed, I.K., Fooks, A.R. (2004). M.lecular epidemiology of canid rabies in Sudan: Evidence for a common origin of rabies with Ethiopia. Vir. Res. 104(2), 201-205.
23. Kissi, B., Tordo, N., Bourhy, H. (1995). Genetic polymorphism in the rabies virus nucleoprotein gene. Virus. 209, 526-537.
24. Kuzmin, I.V., Orciari, L.A., Arai, Y.T., Smith, J.S., Hanlon, C.A., Kameoka, Y., Rupprecht, C.E. (2003). Bat lyssaviruses (Aravan and Khujand) from Central Asia: phylogenetic relationships according to N, P and G gene sequences. Virus. Res. 97: 65-79.
25. Koprowski, H. (1973). The mouse inoculation test. In L.boratory techniques in rabies, 3rd (Ed.). In: Kaplan, M.M., Koprowski, H. (Eds.). World Health Organization (WHO) M.nograph series No.23, WHO, Geneva. 85-93.
26. L.mbo, T., Niezgoda, M., Velasco-Villa, A., C.e.vland, S., Ernest, E., Rupprecht, C.E. (2006). Evaluation of a direct, rapid immunohistochemical test for rabies diagnosis. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 12, 310-313.
27. M.rkotter, W., Randles, J., Rupprecht, C.E., Sabeta, C.T., Taylor, P.J., Wandeler, A., Nel, L. (2006). L.gos Bat Virus, S.u.h Africa. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 12, 504-506.
28. M.tsumoto, S. (1962). Election microscopy of nerve cells infected with street rabies. Vir. 17, 198-201.
29. Nawathe, D.R. (1980). Rabies control in Nigeria. Bulletin d’Office International des Epizooties. 92, 129-139.
30. Nel, L. (2005). Vaccines for lyssaviruses other than rabies. Expert Rev. Vaccines. 4, 533-40.
31. Nel, L.H., Rupprecht, C. E. (2007). Emergence of lyssaviruses in old world: The case of Africa, 315, 161-193.
32. Niezgoda, M., Rupprecht, C.E. (2006). Standard operating procedure for the direct rapid immunohistochemistry test for the detection of rabies virus antigen. M.nual: National L.boratory Training Network Course. Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services,Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. 1-16.
33. Ogunkoya, A.B. (2007). Clinical rabies in animal and man. In: Rabies-Basic Concepts, Problems and Prospects of its Control in Nigeria. Oreofe Publishers Nigeria L.mited. 24-38.
34. Seller, T.F. (1927). A new method for staining Negri bodies of rabies. J. of Pub. Health, 17, 1080-1085.
35. Talbi, C., Holmes, E.C., Benedictis, P., Faye, O., Nakoune, E., Gamatie, D., Diarra, A., Elmamy, B. O., Sow, A., Adjogoua, E. V., Sangare, O., Dundon, W.G., Capua, I., Sall, A., Bourhy, H. (2009). Evolutionary history and dynamics of dog rabies virus in western and central Africa. J. of Gen. Virol. 90: 783-791.
36. Tamura, K., Dudley, J., Nei, M., Kumar, S. (2007). M.GA 4: M.lecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (M.GA) Software Version 4.0. M.l. Biol. Evol. 24(8): 1596-159