메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 470, Issue 2170, 2014, Pages

A depth-averaged debris-flow model that includes the effects of evolving dilatancy. I. Physical basis

Author keywords

Debris flow; Dilatancy; Modelling

Indexed keywords

CRITICAL CURRENT DENSITY (SUPERCONDUCTIVITY); DEBRIS; FLOW VELOCITY; FLUID MECHANICS; FRICTION; MODELS; SOIL MECHANICS;

EID: 84907200813     PISSN: 13645021     EISSN: 14712946     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2013.0819     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (336)

References (109)
  • 3
    • 0026442239 scopus 로고
    • Debris flow rheology: Experimental analysis of fine-grained slurries
    • Major JJ, Pierson TC. 1992 Debris flow rheology: experimental analysis of fine-grained slurries. Water Resour. Res. 28, 841-857. (doi:10.1029/91WR02834
    • (1992) Water Resour. Res , vol.28 , pp. 841-857
    • Major, J.J.1    Pierson, T.C.2
  • 4
    • 0001452309 scopus 로고
    • Structural similarity and transition from newtonian to non-newtonian behavior for clay-water suspensions
    • Coussot P. 1995 Structural similarity and transition from Newtonian to non-Newtonian behavior for clay-water suspensions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 3971-3974. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.3971
    • (1995) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.74 , pp. 3971-3974
    • Coussot, P.1
  • 5
    • 0031414779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physics of debris flows
    • Iverson RM. 1997 The physics of debris flows. Rev. Geophys. 35, 245-296. (doi:10.1029/97RG00426
    • (1997) Rev. Geophys , vol.35 , pp. 245-296
    • Iverson, R.M.1
  • 7
    • 85020745172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of fines and grain-size distribution on pore-fluid pressure, shear rate, and bulk flow resi stance in largescale experimental debris flows. Abstract, ep31c-0832
    • Kaitna R, Palucis MC, Tewoldebrhan B, Hill KC, Dietrich WE. 2011 The effect of fines and grain-size distribution on pore-fluid pressure, shear rate, and bulk flow resi stance in largescale experimental debris flows. Abstract, EP31C-0832, American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, 2011.
    • (2011) American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting , vol.2011
    • Kaitna, R.1    Palucis, M.C.2    Tewoldebrhan, B.3    Hill, K.C.4    Dietrich, W.E.5
  • 9
    • 77952421883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video documentation of experiments at the usgs debris-flow flume 1992-2006
    • Logan M, Iverson RM. 2007 Video documentation of experiments at the USGS debris-flow flume, 1992-2006. US. Geological Survey Open-file Report 2007-1315. See http:// pubs.usgs. gov/of/2007/1315/.
    • (2007) US. Geological Survey Open-file Report , pp. 2007-1315
    • Logan, M.1    Iverson, R.M.2
  • 10
    • 77953613961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of soil aggregates on debris-flow mobilization: Results from ring-shear experiments
    • Iverson NR, Mann JE, Iverson RM. 2010 Effects of soil aggregates on debris-flow mobilization: results from ring-shear experiments. Eng. Geol. 114, 84-92. (doi:10.1016/j. enggeo.2010.04.006
    • (2010) Eng. Geol , vol.114 , pp. 84-92
    • Iverson, N.R.1    Mann, J.E.2    Iverson, R.M.3
  • 11
    • 10644228696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The debris-flow rheology myth
    • (eds D Rickenmann, CL Chen) Rotterdam, T he Netherlands: Millpress
    • Iverson RM. 2003 The debris-flow rheology myth. In Debris-flow hazards mitigation: mechanics, prediction, and assessment, vol. 1 (eds D Rickenmann, CL Chen), pp. 303-314. Rotterdam, T he Netherlands: Millpress.
    • (2003) Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment , vol.1 , pp. 303-314
    • Iverson, R.M.1
  • 12
    • 15544373933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model for the analysis of rapid landslide motion across threedimensional terrain
    • McDougall Hungr. 2004 A model for the analysis of rapid landslide motion across threedimensional terrain. Can. Geotech. J. 41, 1084-1097, 10.1139/t04-052)
    • (2004) Can. Geotech. J , vol.41 , pp. 1084-1097
    • McDougall, H.1
  • 13
    • 10644246881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating titan2d mass-flowmodel using the 1963 little tahoma peak avalanches mount rainier,washington
    • Sheridan MF, Stinton AJ, Patra A, Pitman EB, Bauer A, Nichita CC. 2005 Evaluating Titan2D mass-flowmodel using the 1963 Little Tahoma Peak avalanches, Mount Rainier,Washington. J. Volc. Geotherm. Res. 139, 89-102. (doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2004.06.011
    • (2005) J. Volc. Geotherm. Res , vol.139 , pp. 89-102
    • Sheridan, M.F.1    Stinton, A.J.2    Patra, A.3    Pitman, E.B.4    Bauer, A.5    Nichita, C.C.6
  • 14
    • 39249085957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of flatmodel, a 2d finite volume code, to debris flows in the northeastern part of the iberia n peninsula
    • Medina V, Hü rlimann M, Bateman A. 2008 Application of FLATmodel, a 2D finite volume code, to debris flows in the northeastern part of the Iberia n Peninsula. Landslides 5, 127-142. (doi:10.1007/s10346-007-0102-3
    • (2008) Landslides , vol.5 , pp. 127-142
    • Medina, V.1    Hürlimann, M.2    Bateman, A.3
  • 17
    • 33750214377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of landslide-triggered debris flows: Liquefaction phenomena due to the undrained loading of torrent deposi ts
    • (eds M Jakob, O Hungr) Chichester, UK Springer
    • Sassa K, Wang G-H. 2005 Mechanism of landslide-triggered debris flows: liquefaction phenomena due to the undrained loading of torrent deposi ts. In Debris-flow hazards and related phenomena (eds M Jakob, O Hungr), pp. 81-104. Chichester, UK: Springer.
    • (2005) Debris-Flow Hazards and Related Phenomena , pp. 81-104
    • Sassa, K.1    Wang, G.-H.2
  • 18
    • 31444448505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of landslide motion by dilatancy and pore pressure feedback
    • Iverson RM. 2005 Regulation of landslide motion by dilatancy and pore pressure feedback. J. Geophys. Res. 110, F02015. (doi:10.1029/2004JF000268
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110 , pp. F02015
    • Iverson, R.M.1
  • 19
    • 66149084809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steady and intermittent slipping in a model of landslide motion regulated by pore-pressure feedback
    • Schaeffer DG, Iverson RM. 2008 Steady and intermittent slipping in a model of landslide motion regulated by pore-pressure feedback. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 69, 769-786. (doi:10.1137/07070704X
    • (2008) SIAM J. Appl. Math , vol.69 , pp. 769-786
    • Schaeffer, D.G.1    Iverson, R.M.2
  • 20
    • 0001510883 scopus 로고
    • On the dilatancy of media composed of rigid particles in contact with experimental illustrations
    • Reynolds O. 1885 On the dilatancy of media composed of rigid particles in contact with experimental illustrations. Phil. Mag. 2, 469-481. (doi:10.1080/14786448508627791
    • (1885) Phil. Mag , vol.2 , pp. 469-481
    • Reynolds, O.1
  • 21
    • 51149153666 scopus 로고
    • Dilatancy
    • Reynolds O. 1886 Dilatancy. Nature 33, 429-430.
    • (1886) Nature , vol.33 , pp. 429-430
    • Reynolds, O.1
  • 23
    • 0022674149 scopus 로고
    • The strength and dilatancy of sands
    • Bolton MD. 1986 The strength and dilatancy of sands. Geotechnique 36, 65-78. (doi:10.1680/geot.1986.36.1.65
    • (1986) Geotechnique , vol.36 , pp. 65-78
    • Bolton, M.D.1
  • 24
    • 0028756118 scopus 로고
    • How the dilatancy of soils affects th eir behavior
    • 27-30 May, Florence, Italy . Soil Mechanics Report Number 121/91. Oxford, UK: University of Oxford
    • Houlsby GT. 1991 How the dilatancy of soils affects th eir behavior. In Proc. Tenth European Conf. on SoilMechanics and Foundation Engineering, 27-30 May, Florence, Italy, vol. 4, pp. 1189-1202. Soil Mechanics Report Number 121/91. Oxford, UK: University of Oxford.
    • (1991) Proc. Tenth European Conf. on SoilMechanics and Foundation Engineering , vol.4 , pp. 1189-1202
    • Houlsby, G.T.1
  • 25
    • 39049128968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flows of dense granular media
    • Forterre Y, Pouliquen O. 2008 Flows of dense granular media. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech. 40, 1-24. (doi:10.1146/annurev.fluid.40.111406.102142
    • (2008) Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech , vol.40 , pp. 1-24
    • Forterre, Y.1    Pouliquen, O.2
  • 27
    • 0035092403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow of variably fluidized granular masses across threedimensional terrain 1. Coulomb mixture theory
    • Iverson RM, Denlinger RP. 2001 Flow of variably fluidized granular masses across threedimensional terrain: 1. Coulomb mixture theory. J. Geophys. Res. 106, 537-552. (doi:10.1029/2000JB900329)
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res , vol.106 , pp. 537-552
    • Iverson, R.M.1    Denlinger, R.P.2
  • 28
    • 30844444849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surge dynamics coupled to pore-pressure evolution in debris flows
    • (eds D Rickenmann, C-L Chen). Rotterdam, The Netherlands: Millpress
    • Savage SB, Iverson RM. 2003 Surge dynamics coupled to pore-pressure evolution in debris flows. In Debris-flow hazards mitigation: mechanics, prediction, and assessment, vol. 1 (eds D Rickenmann, C-L Chen), pp. 503-514. Rotterdam, The Netherlands: Millpress.
    • (2003) Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation: Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment , vol.1 , pp. 503-514
    • Savage, S.B.1    Iverson, R.M.2
  • 29
    • 23844543355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-fluid model for avalanche and debris flow
    • Pitman EB, Le L. 2005 A two-fluid model for avalanche and debris flow. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 363, 1573-1601. (doi:10.1098/rsta.2005.1596
    • (2005) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A , vol.363 , pp. 1573-1601
    • Pitman, E.B.1    Le, L.2
  • 31
    • 49949103892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A roe-type scheme for two-phase shallow granular flows over variable topography
    • Pelanti M, Bou chut F, Mangeney A. 2008 A Roe-type scheme for two-phase shallow granular flows over variable topography.Math. Model. Num. Anal. 42, 851-885. (doi:10.1051/m2an:2008029
    • (2008) Math. Model. Num. Anal , vol.42 , pp. 851-885
    • Pelanti, M.1    Bouchut, F.2    Mangeney, A.3
  • 32
    • 77957110026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Debris flows: Recent advances in experiments and modeling
    • Berzi D, Jenkins JT, L archer M. 2010 Debris flows: recent advances in experiments and modeling. Adv. Geophys. 52, 103-138. (doi:10.1016/S0065-2687(10)52002-8)
    • (2010) Adv. Geophys , vol.52 , pp. 103-138
    • Berzi, D.1    Jenkins, J.T.2    Larcher, M.3
  • 33
    • 77952366697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of the ambient fluid on gravitational granular flow dynamics
    • Meruane C, Tamburrino A,Roche O., 2010 On the role of the ambient fluid on gravitational granular flow dynamics J. Fluid Mech. 648, 381-404, 10.1017/S0022112009993181)
    • (2010) J. Fluid Mech , vol.648 , pp. 381-404
    • Meruane, C.1    Tamburrino, A.2    Roche, O.3
  • 34
    • 84864835717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general two-phase debris-flow model
    • Pudasaini SP. 2012 A general two-phase debris-flow model. J. Geophys. Res. 117, F002186. (doi:10.1029/2011JF002186
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res , vol.117 , pp. F002186
    • Pudasaini, S.P.1
  • 35
    • 84871859247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shallow two-component gravity-driven flows with vertical variation
    • Kowalski J, McElwaine JN. 2013 Shallow two-component gravity-driven flows with vertical variation. J. Fluid Mech. 714, 434-462. (doi:10.1017/jfm.2012.489
    • (2013) J. Fluid Mech , vol.714 , pp. 434-462
    • Kowalski, J.1    McElwaine, J.N.2
  • 36
    • 0030524525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granular solids, liquids and gases
    • Jaeger HM, Nagel SR, Behringer RP. 1996 Granular solids, liquids and gases. Rev. Mod. Phys. 68, 1259-1273. (doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.68.1259
    • (1996) Rev. Mod. Phys , vol.68 , pp. 1259-1273
    • Jaeger, H.M.1    Nagel, S.R.2    Behringer, R.P.3
  • 37
    • 41349106760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuum theory of partially fluidized granular flows
    • Aranson IS, Tsimrin g LS. 2002 Continuum theory of partially fluidized granular flows. Phys. Rev. E 65, e61303. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.65.061303
    • (2002) Phys. Rev. e , vol.65 , pp. e61303
    • Aranson, I.S.1    Tsimring, L.S.2
  • 38
    • 69649098626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-phase flow description of the initiation of underwater granular avalanches
    • Pailha M, Pouliquen O. 2009 A two-phase flow description of the initiation of underwater granular avalanches. J. Fluid Mech. 633, 115-135. (doi:10.1017/S0022112009007460
    • (2009) J. Fluid Mech , vol.633 , pp. 115-135
    • Pailha, M.1    Pouliquen, O.2
  • 39
    • 80054922119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unifying suspension and granular rheology
    • Boyer F, Guazzelli E, Pouliquen O. 2011 Unifying suspension and granular rheology. Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 188301. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.188301
    • (2011) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.107 , pp. 188301
    • Boyer, F.1    Guazzelli, E.2    Pouliquen, O.3
  • 40
    • 79958835984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive finite volume methods with well-balanced riemann solvers for modeling floods in rugged terrain: Application to the malpasset dam-break flood (france 1959
    • George DL. 2011 Adaptive finite volume methods with well-balanced Riemann solvers for modeling floods in rugged terrain: application to the Malpasset dam-break flood (France, 1959). Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluids 66, 1000-1018. (doi:10.1002/fld.2298
    • (2011) Int. J. Num. Meth. Fluids , vol.66 , pp. 1000-1018
    • George, D.L.1
  • 41
    • 79956136824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tsunami modeling with adaptively refine finitevolume methods
    • LeV eque RJ, George DL, Berger MJ. 2011 Tsunami modeling with adaptively refine finitevolume methods. Acta Numerica 20, 211-289. (doi:10.1012/S09624929111000043
    • (2011) Acta Numerica , vol.20 , pp. 211-289
    • Leveque, R.J.1    George, D.L.2    Berger, M.J.3
  • 42
    • 34250777880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field observations of basal forces and fluid pore pressure in a debris flow
    • McArdell BW, Partlet P, Kowa lski J. 2007 Field observations of basal forces and fluid pore pressure in a debris flow. Geophys. Res. Let. 34,L07406. (doi:10.1029/2006GL029183
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Let. , vol.34 , pp. L07406
    • McArdell, B.W.1    Partlet, P.2    Kowalski, J.3
  • 43
    • 79551475294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct measurement of channel erosion by debris flows, illgraben, switzerland
    • Berger C, McArdell BW, Schlunegger F. 2011 Direct measurement of channel erosion by debris flows, Illgraben, Switzerland. J. Geophys. Res. 116, F01002. (doi:10.1029/2010JF001722
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res , vol.116 , pp. F01002
    • Berger, C.1    McArdell, B.W.2    Schlunegger, F.3
  • 45
    • 84865516982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sediment entrainment by debris flows: In situ measurements from the headwaters of a small catchment
    • McCoy SW, Kean JW, Coe JA, Tucker GE, Staley DM, Wask lewicz TA. 2012 Sediment entrainment by debris flows: in situ measurements from the headwaters of a small catchment. J. Geophys. Res. 117, F03016. (doi:10.1029/2011JF002278
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res , vol.117 , pp. F03016
    • McCoy, S.W.1    Kean, J.W.2    Coe, J.A.3    Tucker, G.E.4    Staley, D.M.5    Wasklewicz, T.A.6
  • 46
    • 84907221089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A depth-averaged debris-flow model that includes the effects of evolving dilatancy. Ii. Numerical predictions and experimental tests
    • George DL, Iverson RM. 2 014 A depth-averaged debris-flow model that includes the effects of evolving dilatancy. II. Numerical predictions and experimental tests. Proc. R. Soc. A 470, 20130820. (doi:10.1098/rspa.2013.0820
    • (2014) Proc. R. Soc. A , vol.470 , pp. 20130820
    • George, D.L.1    Iverson, R.M.2
  • 47
    • 79551614345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive feedback and momentum growth during debris-flow entrainment of wet bed sediment
    • Iverson RM, Reid ME, LoganM, LaHusen RG, Godt JW, Griswold JG. 2011 Positive feedback and momentum growth during debris-flow entrainment of wet bed sediment. Nat. Geosci. 4, 116-121. (doi:10.1038/NGEO1040
    • (2011) Nat. Geosci , vol.4 , pp. 116-121
    • Iverson, R.M.1    Reid, M.E.2    Logan, M.3    Lahusen, R.G.4    Godt, J.W.5    Griswold, J.G.6
  • 48
    • 77953568009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large particle segregation, transport and accumulation in granular free-surface flows
    • Gray JMNT, Kokelaar BP. 2010 Large particle segregation, transport and accumulation in granular free-surface flows. J. Fluid Mech. 652, 105-137. (doi:10.1017/S002211201000011X
    • (2010) J. Fluid Mech , vol.652 , pp. 105-137
    • Jmnt, G.1    Kokelaar, B.P.2
  • 49
    • 84864601811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elementary theory of bed-sediment entrainment by debris flows and avalanches
    • Iverson RM. 201 2 Elementary theory of bed-sediment entrainment by debris flows and avalanches. J. Geophys. Res. 117, F03006. (doi:10.1029/2011JF002189
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res , vol.117 , pp. F03006
    • Iverson, R.M.1
  • 53
    • 84857717187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling mass-dependent flow regime transitions to predict the stopping and depositional behavior o f snow avalanches
    • Bartelt P, Bü hler Y, Buser O, Christen M, Meier L. 2012 Modeling mass-dependent flow regime transitions to predict the stopping and depositional behavior o f snow avalanches. J. Geophys. Res. 117, F01015. (doi:10.1029/2010JF001957
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res , vol.117 , pp. F01015
    • Bartelt, P.1    Bühler, Y.2    Buser, O.3    Christen, M.4    Meier, L.5
  • 54
    • 3342943656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granular avalanches across irregular threedimensional terrain 2. Experimental tests
    • Iverson RM, Logan M, Denlinger RP. 2004 Granular avalanches across irregular threedimensional terrain: 2. Experimental tests. J. Geophys. Res. 109, F01015. (doi:10.1029/2003JF000084)
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res , Issue.109 , pp. F01015
    • Iverson, R.M.1    Logan, M.2    Denlinger, R.P.3
  • 56
    • 0029663594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition, classification and mechanical description of debris flows
    • Coussot P, Meunier M. 1996 Recognition, classification and mechanical description of debris flows. Earth Sci. Rev. 40, 209-227. (doi:10.1016/0012-8252(95)00065-8)
    • (1996) Earth Sci. Rev , vol.40 , pp. 209-227
    • Coussot, P.1    Meunier, M.2
  • 57
    • 0021613904 scopus 로고
    • Physical geomorphology of debris flows
    • (eds JE Costa, PJ Fleisher). Heidelberg, Germany: Springer
    • Costa JE. 1984 Physical geomorphology of debris flows. In Developments and applications of geomorphology (eds JE Costa, PJ Fleisher), pp. 268-317. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer.
    • (1984) Developments and Applications of Geomorphology , pp. 268-317
    • Costa, J.E.1
  • 59
    • 0000792117 scopus 로고
    • Groundwater seepage vectors and the potential for hillslope failure and debris-flow mobilization
    • Iverson RM, Major JJ. 1986 Groundwater seepage vectors and the potential for hillslope failure and debris-flow mobilization. Water Res. Res. 22, 1543-1548. (doi:10.1029/WR022i011p01543
    • (1986) Water Res. Res , vol.22 , pp. 1543-1548
    • Iverson, R.M.1    Major, J.J.2
  • 61
    • 10644270881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gravity-driven consolidation of granular slurries-implications for debrisflow deposition and deposit characteristics
    • Major JJ. 2000 Gravity-driven consolidation of granular slurries-implications for debrisflow deposition and deposit characteristics. J. Sedimentary Res. 70, 64-83. (doi:10.1306/2DC408FF-0E47-11D7-8643000102C1865D
    • (2000) J. Sedimentary Res , vol.70 , pp. 64-83
    • Major, J.J.1
  • 62
    • 0031105148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of effective stress for soil, concrete, and rock
    • Lade PV, de Boer R. 1997 The concept of effective stress for soil, concrete, and rock. Geotechnique 47, 61-78. (doi:10.1680/geot.1997.47.1.61
    • (1997) Geotechnique , vol.47 , pp. 61-78
    • Lade, P.V.1    De Boer, R.2
  • 63
    • 0005772325 scopus 로고
    • A new approach to the effective stress principle
    • (ed. SK Saxena). New York, NY: Eng. Found
    • Passman SL, McTigue DF. 1986 A new approach to the effective stress principle. In Compressibility phenomena in subsidence (ed. SK Saxena), pp. 79-91. New York, NY: Eng. Found.
    • (1986) Compressibility Phenomena in Subsidence , pp. 79-91
    • Passman, S.L.1    McTigue, D.F.2
  • 64
    • 0025661774 scopus 로고
    • The development of the concept of effective stresses
    • de Boer R, Ehlers W. 1990 The development of the concept of effective stresses. Acta Mech. 83, 77-92. (doi:10.1007/BF01174734
    • (1990) Acta Mech , vol.83 , pp. 77-92
    • De Boer, R.1    Ehlers, W.2
  • 65
    • 85053805007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The perfect debris flow: Aggregated results from 28 large-scale experiments
    • Iverson RM, LoganM, LaHusen RG, Berti M. 2010 The perfect debris flow: aggregated results from 28 large-scale experiments. J. Geophys. Res. 115, F03005. (doi:10.1029/2009JF001514
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res , vol.115 , pp. F03005
    • Iverson, R.M.1    Logan, M.2    Lahusen, R.G.3    Berti, M.4
  • 66
    • 84907219012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A re al-scale field experiment of debris flow for investigating its deposition and entrainment
    • Union. See
    • Paik J, Son S, Kim T, Kim S. 2012 A re al-scale field experiment of debris flow for investigating its deposition and entrainment. Am. Geophys. Union. See http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8CHFl1fIl-c.
    • (2012) Am. Geophys
    • Paik, J.1    Son, S.2    Kim, T.3    Kim, S.4
  • 67
    • 85040956871 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Johnson KL. 1985 Contact mechanics. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1985) Contact Mechanics
    • Johnson, K.L.1
  • 69
    • 0019728732 scopus 로고
    • Self-weight consolidation of soft soils: An experimental and theoretical study
    • Been K, Sills GC. 1981 Self-weight consolidation of soft soils: an experimental and theoretical study. Geotechnique 31, 519-535. (doi:10.1680/geot.1981.31.4.519
    • (1981) Geotechnique , vol.31 , pp. 519-535
    • Been, K.1    Sills, G.C.2
  • 70
    • 0020750641 scopus 로고
    • Design capacity of slurried mineralwaste ponds
    • Carrier WD, Bromwell LG, Somogyi F. 1983 Design capacity of slurried mineralwaste ponds. J. Geotech. Engr. 109, 699-716. (doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9410(1983)109:5(699)
    • (1983) J. Geotech. Engr , vol.109 , pp. 699-716
    • Carrier, W.D.1    Bromwell, L.G.2    Somogyi, F.3
  • 71
    • 0031202340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consolidation properties of soil slurries from hydraulic consolidation test
    • Fox PJ, Baxter CDP. 1997 Consolidation properties of soil slurries from hydraulic consolidation test. J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng. 123, 770-776. (doi:10.1061/(ASCE) 1090-0241(1997)123:8(770))
    • (1997) J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng , vol.123 , pp. 770-776
    • Fox, P.J.1    Baxter, C.D.P.2
  • 73
    • 0031391694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Static liquefaction of very loose sands
    • Yamamuro JA, Lade PV. 1997 Static liquefaction of very loose sands. Can. Geotech. J. 34, 905-917. (doi:10.1139/t97-057
    • (1997) Can. Geotech. J , vol.34 , pp. 905-917
    • Yamamuro, J.A.1    Lade, P.V.2
  • 75
    • 0019786555 scopus 로고
    • Lahar movement, effects, and deposits
    • (eds PW Lipman, DR M ullineaux). US. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1250. Washington, DC US Government Printing Office
    • Janda RJ, Scott KM, Nolan KM, Martinson HA. 1981 Lahar movement, effects, and deposits. In The 1980 Eruptions of Mount St Helens, Washington (eds PW Lipman, DR M ullineaux), pp. 461-478. US. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1250. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.
    • (1981) The 1980 Eruptions of Mount St Helens, Washington , pp. 461-478
    • Janda, R.J.1    Scott, K.M.2    Nolan, K.M.3    Martinson, H.A.4
  • 76
    • 0030942689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The osceola mudflow from mount rainier: Sedimentology and hazard implications of a huge clay-rich debris flow
    • Vallance JW, Scott KM. 1997 The Osceola Mudflow from Mount Rainier: sedimentology and hazard implications of a huge clay-rich debris flow. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 109 143-163, 10.1130/0016-7606(1997)1090143:TOMFMR2.3.CO;2)
    • (1997) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull , vol.109 , pp. 143-163
    • Vallance, J.W.1    Scott, K.M.2
  • 77
    • 0000738064 scopus 로고
    • The stress-dilatancy relation for static equilibrium of an assembly of particles in contact
    • Rowe PW. 1962 The stress-dilatancy relation for static equilibrium of an assembly of particles in contact. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 269, 500-527. (doi:10.1098/rspa.1962.0193
    • (1962) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.269 , pp. 500-527
    • Rowe, P.W.1
  • 78
    • 0019057090 scopus 로고
    • On behavior of granular materials in simple shear
    • Nemat-Nasser S. 1980 On behavior of granular materials in simple shear. Soils Found. 20, 59-73. (doi:10.3208/sandf1972.20.3-59
    • (1980) Soils Found , vol.20 , pp. 59-73
    • Nemat-Nasser, S.1
  • 80
    • 0002902651 scopus 로고
    • Exper iments on a gravity-free dispersion of large solid spheres in a newtonian fluid under shear
    • Bagnold RA. 1954 Exper iments on a gravity-free dispersion of large solid spheres in a Newtonian fluid under shear. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 225, 49-63. (doi:10.1098/rspa.1954.0186
    • (1954) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.225 , pp. 49-63
    • Bagnold, R.A.1
  • 82
    • 63149119713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle pressure in a sheared suspension: A bridge from osmosis to granular dilatancy
    • Deboeuf A, Gauthier G, Martin J, Yorkovetsky Y, Morris JF. 2009 Particle pressure in a sheared suspension: a bridge from osmosis to granular dilatancy. Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 108031. (doi:10.1103 /PhysRevLett.102.108301
    • (2009) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.102 , pp. 108031
    • Deboeuf, A.1    Gauthier, G.2    Martin, J.3    Yorkovetsky, Y.4    Morris, J.F.5
  • 83
    • 79961043861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local origins of volume fraction fluctuations in dense granular materials
    • Puckett JG, Lechenault F, Daniels KE. 2011 Local origins of volume fraction fluctuations in dense granular materials. Phys. Rev. E 83, 041301. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.83.041301
    • (2011) Phys. Rev. e , vol.83 , pp. 041301
    • Puckett, J.G.1    Lechenault, F.2    Daniels, K.E.3
  • 84
    • 18344372651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress fluctuations in a 2d granular couette experiment: A continuous transition
    • Howell D, Behringer RP, Veje C. 1999 Stress fluctuations in a 2D granular Couette experiment: a continuous transition. Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 5241-5244. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.5241
    • (1999) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.82 , pp. 5241-5244
    • Howell, D.1    Behringer, R.P.2    Veje, C.3
  • 86
    • 0034514245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frictional-collisional regime for granular suspension flows down an inclined channel
    • Ancey C, Evesque P. 2000 Frictional-collisional regime for granular suspension flows down an inclined channel. Phys. Rev. E 62, 8349-8360. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.62.8349
    • (2000) Phys. Rev. e , vol.62 , pp. 8349-8360
    • Ancey, C.1    Evesque, P.2
  • 87
    • 33645727518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Submarine granular flows down inclined planes
    • Cassar C, Nicolas M, Pouliquen O. 2005 Submarine granular flows down inclined planes. Phys. Fluids 17, 103301-1-103301-11. (doi:10.1063/1.2069864
    • (2005) Phys. Fluids , vol.17 , pp. 1033011-10330111
    • Cassar, C.1    Nicolas, M.2    Pouliquen, O.3
  • 88
    • 0021295449 scopus 로고
    • The mechanics of rapid granular flows
    • Savage SB. 1984 The mechanics of rapid granular flows. Adv. Appl. Mech. 24, 289-366. (doi:10.1016/S0065-2156(08)70047-4
    • (1984) Adv. Appl. Mech , vol.24 , pp. 289-366
    • Savage, S.B.1
  • 89
    • 0024063633 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory analysis of mudflow properties
    • O'Brien JS, Julien PV. 1988 Laboratory analysis of mudflow properties. J. Hydraul. Eng. 114, 877-887. (doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(1988)114:8(877)
    • (1988) J. Hydraul. Eng , vol.114 , pp. 877-887
    • O'Brien, J.S.1    Julien, P.V.2
  • 90
    • 0035518175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of lubricated contacts in concentrated polydisperse suspensions
    • Ancey C. 2001 Role of lubricated contacts in concentrated polydisperse suspensions. J. Rheol. 45, 1421-1439. (doi:10.1122/1.1413504
    • (2001) J. Rheol , vol.45 , pp. 1421-1439
    • Ancey, C.1
  • 91
    • 0035437118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rheology of na-rich montmorillonite suspension as affected by electrolyte concentration and shear rate
    • Heller H, Keren R. 2001 Rheology of Na-rich montmorillonite suspension as affected by electrolyte concentration and shear rate. Clays Clay Min. 49, 286-291. (doi:10.1346/CCMN. 2001.0490402)
    • (2001) Clays Clay Min , vol.49 , pp. 286-291
    • Heller, H.1    Keren, R.2
  • 92
    • 0028175645 scopus 로고
    • Generalized scaling of permeabilities: Validation and effect of support scale
    • (doi:10.1029/94GL00308
    • Neuman SP. 1994 Generalized scaling of permeabilities: validation and effect of support scale. Geophys. Res. Lett. 21, 349-352. (doi:10.1029/94GL00308
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.21 , pp. 349-352
    • Neuman, S.P.1
  • 93
    • 0024808305 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic pore-pressure fluctuations in rapidly shearing granular materials
    • Iverson RM, LaHusen RG. 1989 Dynamic pore-pressure fluctuations in rapidly shearing granular materials. Science 246, 796-799. (doi:10.1126/science.246.4931.796
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 796-799
    • Iverson, R.M.1    Lahusen, R.G.2
  • 94
    • 0001164431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theoretical framework for granular suspensions in a steady simple shear flow
    • Ancey C, Coussot P, Evesque P. 1999 A theoretical framework for granular suspensions in a steady simple shear flow. J. Rheol. 43, 1673-1699. (doi:10.1122/1.551067
    • (1999) J. Rheol , vol.43 , pp. 1673-1699
    • Ancey, C.1    Coussot, P.2    Evesque, P.3
  • 95
    • 0016950848 scopus 로고
    • Some basic stress diffusion solutions for fluid-s aturated elastic porous media with compressible constituents
    • Rice JR, Cleary MP. 1976 Some basic stress diffusion solutions for fluid-s aturated elastic porous media with compressible constituents. Rev. Geophys. 14, 227-241. (doi:10.1029/RG014i002p00227
    • (1976) Rev. Geophys , vol.14 , pp. 227-241
    • Rice, J.R.1    Cleary, M.P.2
  • 97
    • 0021641958 scopus 로고
    • Stresses developed in dry cohesionless granular materials sheared in an annular shear cell
    • Savage SB, Sayed M. 1984 Stresses developed in dry cohesionless granular materials sheared in an annular shear cell J. Fluid Mech.,, 142, 391-430, 10.1017/S0022112084001166)
    • (1984) J. Fluid Mech , vol.142 , pp. 391-430
    • Savage, S.B.1    Sayed, M.2
  • 98
    • 84874978071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New views of granular mass flows
    • Iverson RM, Vallance JW. 2001 New views of granular mass flows. Geology 29, 115-118. (doi:10.1130/0091-7613(2001)0292.0.CO;2
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 115-118
    • Iverson, R.M.1    Vallance, J.W.2
  • 99
    • 0035093201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow of variably fluidized granular masses across threedimensional terrain: 2. Numerical predictions and experimental tests
    • Denlinger RP, Iverson RM. 2001 Flow of variably fluidized granular masses across threedimensional terrain: 2. numerical predictions and experimental tests. J. Geophys. Res. 106, 553-566. (doi:10.1029/2000JB900330
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res , vol.106 , pp. 553-566
    • Denlinger, R.P.1    Iverson, R.M.2
  • 101
    • 3342943656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granular avalanches across irregular three-dimensional terrain 1. Theory and computation
    • Denlinger RP, Iverson RM. 2004 Granular avalanches across irregular three-dimensional terrain: 1. Theory and computation. J. Geophys. Res. 109, F01014. (doi:10.1029/2003JF000085
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res , vol.109 , pp. F01014
    • Denlinger, R.P.1    Iverson, R.M.2
  • 102
    • 0024611991 scopus 로고
    • The motion of a finite mass of granular material down a rough incline
    • Savage SB, Hutter K. 1989 The motion of a finite mass of granular material down a rough incline. J. Fluid Mech. 199, 177-215. (doi:10.1017/S0022112089000340
    • (1989) J. Fluid Mech , vol.199 , pp. 177-215
    • Savage, S.B.1    Hutter, K.2
  • 103
    • 33746445883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free surface flow of cohesionless granular avalanches over complex basal topography
    • Gray JMNT, Wieland M, Hutter K. 1999 Free surface flow of cohesionless granular avalanches over complex basal topography. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 455, 1841-1874. (doi:10.1098/rspa.1999.0383
    • (1999) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.455 , pp. 1841-1874
    • Jmnt, G.1    Wieland, M.2    Hutter, K.3
  • 105
    • 0142027703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shock waves, dead zones and particle-free regions in rapid granular free-surface flows
    • Gray JMNT, Tai Y-C, Noelle S. 2003 Shock waves, dead zones and particle-free regions in rapid granular free-surface flows. J. Fluid Mech. 491, 161-181. (doi:10.1017/S002211 l2003005317
    • (2003) J. Fluid Mech , vol.491 , pp. 161-181
    • Jmnt, G.1    Tai, Y.-C.2    Noelle, S.3
  • 106
    • 0025721526 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of avalanches of granular materials from initiation to runout i, analysis
    • Savage SB, Hutter K. 1991 The dynamics of avalanches of granular materials from initiation to runout I, Analysis. Acta Mech. 86, 201-223. (doi:10.1007/BF01175958
    • (1991) Acta Mech , vol.86 , pp. 201-223
    • Savage, S.B.1    Hutter, K.2
  • 108
    • 0029667952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angles of friction and dilatancy of sand
    • Schanz T, Vermeer PA. 1996 Angles of friction and dilatancy of sand. Geotechnique 46, 145-151. (doi:10.1680/geot.1996.46.1.145
    • (1996) Geotechnique , vol.46 , pp. 145-151
    • Schanz, T.1    Vermeer, P.A.2
  • 109
    • 33751107180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure and dilatancy properties of sand at relatively low stresses
    • Lancelot L, Shahrour I, Al Mahmoud M. 2006 Failure and dilatancy properties of sand at relatively low stresses. J. Eng. Mech. 132, 1396-1399. (doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2006)132:12(1396)
    • (2006) J. Eng. Mech , vol.132 , pp. 1396-1399
    • Lancelot, L.1    Shahrour, I.2    Al Mahmoud, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.