Mini-mental state examination as a predictor of mortality among older people referred to secondary mental healthcare

PLoS ONE

Volumn 9, Issue 9, 2014, Pages

  Su, Yu Ping ^a,b,c   Chang, Chin Kuo ^a   Hayes, Richard D ^a   Perera, Gayan ^a   Broadbent, Matthew ^d   To, David ^a   Hotopf, Matthew ^a   Stewart, Robert ^a  

^a KING'S COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b CATHAY GENERAL HOSPITAL   (Taiwan)

^c FU JEN CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

^d SOUTH LONDON AND MAUDSLEY NHS FOUNDATION TRUST   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGE; AGED; ANXIETY DISORDER; ARTICLE; BIPOLAR DISORDER; COGNITION; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMENTIA; DEPRESSION; FEMALE; GENDER; HIGH RISK POPULATION; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL HEALTH CARE; MINI MENTAL STATE EXAMINATION; MORTALITY; PATIENT REFERRAL; PREDICTIVE VALUE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK FACTOR; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SECONDARY HEALTH CARE; SURVIVAL RATE; UNITED KINGDOM; VERY ELDERLY; COGNITIVE DEFECT; EPIDEMIOLOGY; MENTAL HEALTH; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODEL; REGISTER; SURVIVAL;

AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; COGNITION; COGNITION DISORDERS; DEMENTIA; DEPRESSION; FEMALE; GREAT BRITAIN; HUMANS; MALE; MENTAL STATUS SCHEDULE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODELS; REGISTRIES; SECONDARY CARE; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS;

EID: 84906981158     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105312     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Paradise M, Walker Z, Cooper C, Blizard R, Regan C, et al. (2009) Prediction of survival in Alzheimer's disease-the LASER-AD longitudinal study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 24: 739-747.
2. Walsh JS, Welch HG, Larson EB (1990) Survival of outpatients with Alzheimertype dementia. Ann Intern Med 113: 429-434.
3. Bowen JD, Malter AD, Sheppard L, Kukull WA, McCormick WC, et al. (1996) Predictors of mortality in patients diagnosed with probable Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 47: 433-439.
4. Bassuk SS, Wypij D, Berkman LF (2000) Cognitive impairment and mortality in the community-dwelling elderly. American journal of epidemiology 151: 676-688.
5. Kelman HR, Thomas C, Kennedy GJ, Cheng J (1994) Cognitive impairment and mortality in older community residents. American journal of public health 84: 1255-1260.
6. Park MH, Kwon DY, Jung JM, Han C, Jo I, et al. (2012) Mini-Mental Status Examination as predictors of mortality in the elderly. Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica.
7. Schaufele M, Bickel H, Weyerer S (1999) Predictors of mortality among demented elderly in primary care. International journal of geriatric psychiatry 14: 946-956.
8. Steenland K, MacNeil J, Seals R, Levey A (2010) Factors affecting survival of patients with neurodegenerative disease. Neuroepidemiology 35: 28-35.
9. Wilson RS, Aggarwal NT, Barnes LL, Bienias JL, Mendes de Leon CF, et al. (2009) Biracial population study of mortality in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease. Archives of neurology 66: 767-772.
10. Lavretsky H, Zheng L, Weiner MW, Mungas D, Reed B, et al. (2010) Association of depressed mood and mortality in older adults with and without cognitive impairment in a prospective naturalistic study. The American journal of psychiatry 167: 589-597.
11. Borjesson-Hanson A, Gustafson D, Skoog I (2007) Five-year mortality in relation to dementia and cognitive function in 95-year-olds. Neurology 69: 2069-2075.
12. Nguyen HT, Black SA, Ray LA, Espino DV, Markides KS (2003) Cognitive impairment and mortality in older mexican americans. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 51: 178-183.
13. Stump TE, Callahan CM, Hendrie HC (2001) Cognitive impairment and mortality in older primary care patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 49: 934-940.
14. Sachs GA, Carter R, Holtz LR, Smith F, Stump TE, et al. (2011) Cognitive impairment: an independent predictor of excess mortality: a cohort study. Annals of internal medicine 155: 300-308.
15. Bruce ML, Hoff RA, Jacobs SC, Leaf PJ (1995) The effects of cognitive impairment on 9-year mortality in a community sample. The journals of gerontology Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences 50: P289-296.
16. Kane KD, Yochim BP, Lichtenberg PA (2010) Depressive symptoms and cognitive impairment predict all-cause mortality in long-term care residents. Psychology and aging 25: 446-452.
17. Wolfe CD, Crichton SL, Heuschmann PU, McKevitt CJ, Toschke AM, et al. (2011) Estimates of outcomes up to ten years after stroke: analysis from the prospective South London Stroke Register. PLoS Med 8: e1001033.
18. Lee M, Chodosh J (2009) Dementia and life expectancy: what do we know? Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 10: 466-471.
19. Zanetti O, Solerte SB, Cantoni F (2009) Life expectancy in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Archives of gerontology and geriatrics 49 Suppl 1: 237-243.
20. Jorm AF (2000) Is depression a risk factor for dementia or cognitive decline? A review. Gerontology 46: 219-227.
21. Park B, Park J, Jun JK (2013) Cognitive impairment, depression, comorbidity of the two and associated factors among the early sixties in a rural Korean community. PLoS One 8: e79460.
22. Schoevers RA, Geerlings MI, Deeg DJ, Holwerda TJ, Jonker C, et al. (2009) Depression and excess mortality: evidence for a dose response relation in community living elderly. International journal of geriatric psychiatry 24: 169-176.
23. Vilalta-Franch J, Planas-Pujol X, Lopez-Pousa S, Llinas-Regla J, Merino-Aguado J, et al. (2012) Depression subtypes and 5-years risk of mortality in aged 70 years: a population-based cohort study. International journal of geriatric psychiatry 27: 67-75.
24. Stewart R, Soremekun M, Perera G, Broadbent M, Callard F, et al. (2009) The South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust Biomedical Research Centre (SLAM BRC) case register: development and descriptive data. BMC psychiatry 9: 51.
25. Fernandes AC, Cloete D, Broadbent MT, Hayes RD, Chang CK, et al. (2013) Development and evaluation of a de-identification procedure for a case register sourced from mental health electronic records. BMC medical informatics and decision making 13: 71.
26. Chang CK, Hayes RD, Broadbent M, Fernandes AC, Lee W, et al. (2010) All-cause mortality among people with serious mental illness (SMI), substance use disorders, and depressive disorders in southeast London: a cohort study. BMC psychiatry 10: 77.
27. Hayes RD, Chang CK, Fernandes AC, Begum A, To D, et al. (2012) Functional status and all-cause mortality in serious mental illness. PloS one 7: e44613.
28. Wu CY, Chang CK, Hayes RD, Broadbent M, Hotopf M, et al. (2012) Clinical risk assessment rating and all-cause mortality in secondary mental healthcare: the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust Biomedical Research Centre (SLAM BRC) Case Register. Psychological medicine 42: 1581-1590.
29. Jagger C, Clarke M (1988) Mortality risks in the elderly: five-year follow-up of a total population. Int J Epidemiol 17: 111-114.
30. Liu IY, LaCroix AZ, White LR, Kittner SJ, Wolf PA (1990) Cognitive impairment and mortality: a study of possible confounders. Am J Epidemiol 132: 136-143.
31. Gale CR, Martyn CN, Cooper C (1996) Cognitive impairment and mortality in a cohort of elderly people. BMJ 312: 608-611.
32. Neale R, Brayne C, Johnson AL, Medical Research Council Cognitive F, Ageing Study Writting C(2001) Cognition and survival: an exploration in a large multicentre study of the population aged 65 years and over. Int J Epidemiol 30: 1383-1388.
33. Todd S, Barr S, Roberts M, Passmore AP (2013) Survival in dementia and predictors of mortality: a review. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 28: 1109-1124.
34. Sinforiani E, Zucchella C, Pasotti C (2007) Cognitive disturbances in non-demented subjects: heterogeneity of neuropsychological pictures. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics 44 Suppl 1: 375-380.
35. Chang CK, Hayes RD, Perera G, Broadbent MT, Fernandes AC, et al. (2011) Life expectancy at birth for people with serious mental illness and other major disorders from a secondary mental health care case register in London. PLoS One 6: e19590.
36. Hannerz H, Borga P, Borritz M (2001) Life expectancies for individuals with psychiatric diagnoses. Public Health 115: 328-337.
37. Lefevre T, Singh-Manoux A, Stringhini S, Dugravot A, Lemogne C, et al. (2012) Usefulness of a single-item measure of depression to predict mortality: the GAZEL prospective cohort study. Eur J Public Health 22: 643-647.
38. Lemogne C, Nabi H, Melchior M, Goldberg M, Limosin F, et al. (2013) Mortality associated with depression as compared with other severe mental disorders: a 20-year follow-up study of the GAZEL cohort. J Psychiatr Res 47: 851-857.
39. Khan A, Faucett J, Morrison S, Brown WA (2013) Comparative mortality risk in adult patients with schizophrenia, depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder participating in psychopharmacology clinical trials. JAMA Psychiatry 70: 1091-1099.
40. Schoevers RA, Geerlings MI, Deeg DJ, Holwerda TJ, Jonker C, et al. (2009) Depression and excess mortality: evidence for a dose response relation in community living elderly. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 24: 169-176.
41. Bosworth HB, Schaie KW, Willis SL (1999) Cognitive and sociodemographic risk factors for mortality in the Seattle Longitudinal Study. The journals of gerontology Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences 54: P273-282.
42. Wolfson C, Wolfson DB, Asgharian M, M'Lan CE, Ostbye T, et al. (2001) A reevaluation of the duration of survival after the onset of dementia. The New England journal of medicine 344: 1111-1116.
43. Bruce ML, Hoff RA, Jacobs SC, Leaf PJ (1995) The effects of cognitive impairment on 9-year mortality in a community sample. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 50: P289-296.
44. Smits CH, Deeg DJ, Kriegsman DM, Schmand B (1999) Cognitive functioning and health as determinants of mortality in an older population. American journal of epidemiology 150: 978-986.
45. Zahodne LB, Manly JJ, MacKay-Brandt A, Stern Y (2013) Cognitive declines precede and predict functional declines in aging and Alzheimer's disease. PLoS One 8: e73645.