메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 179, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 348-355

Casualties of the global war on terror and their future impact on health care and society: A looming public health crisis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HEALTH CARE DELIVERY; HUMAN; ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT; PUBLIC HEALTH; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC; TERRORISM; WAR;

EID: 84906283696     PISSN: 00264075     EISSN: 1930613X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00471     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (79)
  • 2
    • 84928490757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed December 9, 2012
    • Shakespeare W, Henry V: Available at http://www.answers.com/topic/henry-v-play; accessed December 9, 2012.
    • Shakespeare, W.1    Henry, V.2
  • 3
    • 0021378321 scopus 로고
    • The causes of death in conventional land warfare: Implications for combat casualty care research
    • Bellamy RF: The causes of death in conventional land warfare: implications for combat casualty care research. Mil Med 1984; 149: 55-62.
    • (1984) Mil Med , vol.149 , pp. 55-62
    • Bellamy, R.F.1
  • 5
    • 43349107306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prehospital tourniquet use in Operation Iraqi Freedom: Effect on hemorrhage control and outcomes
    • discussion S37
    • Beekley AC, Sebesta JA, Blackbourne LH, et al: Prehospital tourniquet use in Operation Iraqi Freedom: effect on hemorrhage control and outcomes. J Trauma 2008; 64(Suppl 2): S28-37; discussion S37.
    • (2008) J Trauma , vol.64 , pp. S28-S37
    • Beekley, A.C.1    Sebesta, J.A.2    Blackbourne, L.H.3
  • 7
    • 84928490138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KomoNews. July 3, accessed October 21, 2013
    • Householder M: Quadruple amputee soldier: "I just had a bad day at work." KomoNews. July 3, 2012. http://www.komonews.com/news/national/Quadruple-amputee-soldier-Travis-Mills-I-just-had-a-bad-day-at-work-161213655.html; accessed October 21, 2013.
    • (2012) Quadruple amputee soldier: "I just had a bad day at work"
    • Householder, M.1
  • 8
    • 84887027792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evaluation of an abdominal aortic tourniquet for the control of pelvic and lower limb hemorrhage
    • Taylor DM, Coleman M, Parker PJ: The evaluation of an abdominal aortic tourniquet for the control of pelvic and lower limb hemorrhage. Mil Med 2014; 178(11): 1196-1201.
    • (2014) Mil Med , vol.178 , Issue.11 , pp. 1196-1201
    • Taylor, D.M.1    Coleman, M.2    Parker, P.J.3
  • 9
    • 33645549194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A special report on the chitosan-based hemostatic dressing: Experience in current combat operations
    • Wedmore I, McManus JG, Pusateri AE, Holcomb JB: A special report on the chitosan-based hemostatic dressing: experience in current combat operations. J Trauma 2006; 60(3): 655-8.
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 655-658
    • Wedmore, I.1    McManus, J.G.2    Pusateri, A.E.3    Holcomb, J.B.4
  • 12
    • 49149097472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combat damage control surgery
    • Blackbourne LH: Combat damage control surgery. Crit Care Med 2008; 36(Suppl 7): S304-10.
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. S304-S310
    • Blackbourne, L.H.1
  • 13
    • 4444241264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damage control in the abdomen and beyond
    • Loveland JA, Boffard KD: Damage control in the abdomen and beyond. Br J Surg 2004; 91: 1095-1101.
    • (2004) Br J Surg , vol.91 , pp. 1095-1101
    • Loveland, J.A.1    Boffard, K.D.2
  • 14
    • 77954690768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damage control resuscitation in combination with damage control laparotomy: A survival advantage
    • Duchesne JC, Kimonis K, Marr AB, et al: Damage control resuscitation in combination with damage control laparotomy: a survival advantage. J Trauma 2010; 69: 46-52.
    • (2010) J Trauma , vol.69 , pp. 46-52
    • Duchesne, J.C.1    Kimonis, K.2    Marr, A.B.3
  • 15
    • 34247528451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experience with vacuum-pack temporary abdominal wound closure in 258 trauma and general and vascular surgical patients
    • Barker DE, Green JM, Maxwell RA, et al: Experience with vacuum-pack temporary abdominal wound closure in 258 trauma and general and vascular surgical patients. J Am Coll Surg 2007; 204: 784-92.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Surg , vol.204 , pp. 784-792
    • Barker, D.E.1    Green, J.M.2    Maxwell, R.A.3
  • 17
    • 0028100188 scopus 로고
    • Immediate versus delayed fluid resuscitation for hypotensive patients with penetrating torso injuries
    • Bickell WH, Wall MJ Jr., Pepe PE, et al: Immediate versus delayed fluid resuscitation for hypotensive patients with penetrating torso injuries. N Engl J Med 1994; 331(17): 1105-9.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , Issue.17 , pp. 1105-1109
    • Bickell, W.H.1    Wall, M.J.2    Pepe, P.E.3
  • 18
    • 49149105471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damage control resuscitation: A sensible approach to the exsanguinating surgical patient
    • Beekley AC: Damage control resuscitation: a sensible approach to the exsanguinating surgical patient. Crit Care Med 2008; 36: S267-74.
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. S267-S274
    • Beekley, A.C.1
  • 19
    • 43349096215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of plasma and red blood cell transfusions on survival in patients with combat related traumatic injuries
    • Spinella PC, Perkins JG, Grathwohl KW, et al: Effect of plasma and red blood cell transfusions on survival in patients with combat related traumatic injuries. J Trauma 2008; 64: S69-S77.
    • (2008) J Trauma , vol.64 , pp. S69-S77
    • Spinella, P.C.1    Perkins, J.G.2    Grathwohl, K.W.3
  • 20
    • 37349082458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ratio of blood products transfused affects mortality in patients receiving massive transfusions at a combat support hospital
    • Borgman MA, Spinella PC, Perkins JG, et al: The ratio of blood products transfused affects mortality in patients receiving massive transfusions at a combat support hospital. J Trauma 2007; 63(4): 805-13.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 805-813
    • Borgman, M.A.1    Spinella, P.C.2    Perkins, J.G.3
  • 22
    • 49149094394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The critical care air transport program
    • Beninati W, Meyer MT, Carter TE: The critical care air transport program. Crit Care Med 2008; 36(Suppl 7): S370-6.
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. S370-S376
    • Beninati, W.1    Meyer, M.T.2    Carter, T.E.3
  • 23
    • 68049097186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air transport of patients with severe lung injury: Development and utilization of the Acute Lung Rescue Team
    • Dorlac GR, Fang R, Pruitt VM, et al: Air transport of patients with severe lung injury: development and utilization of the Acute Lung Rescue Team. J Trauma 2009; 66(Suppl 4): S164-71.
    • (2009) J Trauma , vol.66 , pp. S164-S171
    • Dorlac, G.R.1    Fang, R.2    Pruitt, V.M.3
  • 25
    • 84928490754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Defense News. January 25, accessed December 20, 2012
    • Pellerin C: Landstuhl Medical Center Saves Lives, Advances Medicine; U.S. Department of Defense News. January 25, 2012. Available at http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=66925; accessed December 20, 2012.
    • (2012) Landstuhl Medical Center Saves Lives, Advances Medicine
    • Pellerin, C.1
  • 26
    • 0003818240 scopus 로고
    • Minneapolis, MN, The University of Minnesota Press
    • Clapesattle H: The Doctors Mayo, p 573. Minneapolis, MN, The University of Minnesota Press, 1941.
    • (1941) The Doctors Mayo
    • Clapesattle, H.1
  • 27
    • 84928478606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury from the battlefield to the community
    • Girard P, Hemick K, Parkinson G: Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury from the battlefield to the community. J Spec Oper Med 2007; 7(2): 55-62.
    • (2007) J Spec Oper Med , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 55-62
    • Girard, P.1    Hemick, K.2    Parkinson, G.3
  • 28
    • 0344943245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cumulative effects associated with recurrent concussion in collegiate football players: The NCAA Concussion Study
    • Guskiewicz KM, McCrea M, Marshall SW, et al: Cumulative effects associated with recurrent concussion in collegiate football players: the NCAA Concussion Study. JAMA 2003; 290: 2549-55.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , pp. 2549-2555
    • Guskiewicz, K.M.1    McCrea, M.2    Marshall, S.W.3
  • 29
    • 18644367786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic brain injury in the war zone
    • Okie S: Traumatic brain injury in the war zone. N Engl J Med 2005; 352: 2043-47.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 2043-2047
    • Okie, S.1
  • 31
    • 43449120032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Veterans Affairs. April. accessed December 20, 2012
    • Traumatic Brain Injury. Department of Veterans Affairs. April 2010. Available at http://www.publichealth.va.gov/docs/vhi/traumatic-brain-injury-vhi.pdf; accessed December 20, 2012.
    • (2010) Traumatic Brain Injury.
  • 33
    • 84928498426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive Facts and Figures October. accessed January 20, 2013
    • Reference Guide on Current Era Veterans and Their Families; Comprehensive Facts and Figures October 2011. Available at http://www.nationalserviceresources.org/files/sample-forms/ivp_reference_guide_10.11.pdf; accessed January 20, 2013.
    • (2011) Reference Guide on Current Era Veterans and Their Families
  • 34
    • 33646798534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • War neurotrauma: The Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center (DVBIC) experience at Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC)
    • Warden DL, Ryan LM, Helmick KM, Schwab K, French L, Lu W, et al: War neurotrauma: the Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center (DVBIC) experience at Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC). J Neurotrauma 2005; 22(10): 1178.
    • (2005) J Neurotrauma , vol.22 , Issue.10 , pp. 1178
    • Warden, D.L.1    Ryan, L.M.2    Helmick, K.M.3    Schwab, K.4    French, L.5    Lu, W.6
  • 36
    • 84928481928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed October 21, 2013
    • Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center. Available at http://www.dvbic.org/dod-worldwide-numbers-tbi; accessed October 21, 2013.
    • Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center.
  • 38
    • 69049086694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends and risk factors for mental health diagnoses among Iraq and Afghanistan veterans using Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care, 2002-2008
    • Seal K, Metzler TJ, Gima KS, Bertenthal D, Maguen S, Marmar CR: Trends and risk factors for mental health diagnoses among Iraq and Afghanistan veterans using Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care, 2002-2008. Am J Public Health 2009; 99(9): 1651-8.
    • (2009) Am J Public Health , vol.99 , Issue.9 , pp. 1651-1658
    • Seal, K.1    Metzler, T.J.2    Gima, K.S.3    Bertenthal, D.4    Maguen, S.5    Marmar, C.R.6
  • 39
    • 84871241160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical costs of war in 2035: Long-term care challenges for veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan
    • Geiling JR, Rosen JM, Edwards RD: Medical costs of war in 2035: long-term care challenges for veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan. Mil Med 2012; 177(11): 1235-44.
    • (2012) Mil Med , vol.177 , Issue.11 , pp. 1235-1244
    • Geiling, J.R.1    Rosen, J.M.2    Edwards, R.D.3
  • 40
    • 77951101678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health diagnoses and utilization of VA non-mental health medical services among returning Iraq and Afghanistan veterans
    • Cohen BE, Gima K, Bertenthal D, Kim S, Marmar CR, Seal KH: Mental health diagnoses and utilization of VA non-mental health medical services among returning Iraq and Afghanistan veterans. J Gen Intern Med 2010; 25(1): 18-24.
    • (2010) J Gen Intern Med , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-24
    • Cohen, B.E.1    Gima, K.2    Bertenthal, D.3    Kim, S.4    Marmar, C.R.5    Seal, K.H.6
  • 41
    • 36149000149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal assessment of mental health problems among active and reserve component soldiers returning from the Iraq war
    • Milliken CS, Auchterlonie JL, Hoge CW: Longitudinal assessment of mental health problems among active and reserve component soldiers returning from the Iraq war. JAMA 2007; 298(18): 2141-8.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , Issue.18 , pp. 2141-2148
    • Milliken, C.S.1    Auchterlonie, J.L.2    Hoge, C.W.3
  • 42
    • 79953861182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substance use comorbidity among veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder and other psychiatric illness
    • Petrakis IL, Rosenheck R, Desai R: Substance use comorbidity among veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder and other psychiatric illness. Am J Addict 2011; 20(3): 185-9.
    • (2011) Am J Addict , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 185-189
    • Petrakis, I.L.1    Rosenheck, R.2    Desai, R.3
  • 45
    • 62649145550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soldier suicide rates continue to rise
    • Kuehn BM: Soldier suicide rates continue to rise. JAMA 2009; 301: 1111-3.
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.301 , pp. 1111-1113
    • Kuehn, B.M.1
  • 46
    • 79952130307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caroline Cassels. Medscape Medical News, May 27, accessed October 1, 2013
    • Caroline Cassels: Young Women Veterans at High Risk for Suicide. Medscape Medical News, May 27, 2009. Available at www.medscape.com/viewarticle/703424; accessed October 1, 2013.
    • (2009) Young Women Veterans at High Risk for Suicide
  • 47
    • 84928490752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • December 15, accessed October 21, 2013
    • Katz Ira R: Email to Michael J. Kussman, December 15, 2007. Available at www.cbsnews.com/htdocs/pdf/VA_email_121507.pdf; accessed October 21, 2013.
    • (2007) Email to Michael J. Kussman
    • Katz Ira, R.1
  • 48
    • 84928490751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • February 13, accessed October 21, 2013
    • Katz Ira R: E-mail to Ev Chasen, February 13, 2008. Available at www.cbsnews.com/htdocs/pdf/VA_email_021308.pdf; accessed October 21, 2013.
    • (2008) E-mail to Ev Chasen
    • Katz Ira, R.1
  • 49
    • 84973447781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown University June 6, accessed January 20, 2013
    • Lutz C: US and Coalition Casualties in Iraq and Afghanistan Watson Institute, Brown University June 6, 2011. Available at http://costsofwar.org/sites/default/files/articles/10/attachments/Lutz%20US%20and%20Coalition%20Casualties.pdf; accessed January 20, 2013.
    • (2011) US and Coalition Casualties in Iraq and Afghanistan Watson Institute
    • Lutz, C.1
  • 52
    • 80052267423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Los Angeles Times, October 6, 2009. accessed October 23, 2013
    • Miller CT: Contractors in Iraq are Hidden Casualties of War. Los Angeles Times, October 6, 2009 (2009b). Available at http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-iraq-contractor6-2009oct06,0,5717884.story#axzz2iQB3sDme; accessed October 23, 2013.
    • (2009) Contractors in Iraq are Hidden Casualties of War
    • Miller, C.T.1
  • 53
    • 84928490749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed January 24, 2013
    • Debusmann B: In Outsourced U.S. Wars. Available at http://www.reuters.com/article/2007/07/03/us-usa-iraq-contractors-idUSN0318650320070703; accessed January 24, 2013.
    • In Outsourced U.S. Wars
    • Debusmann, B.1
  • 54
    • 77953304470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of mental health problems and functional impairment among active component and National Guard Soldiers 3 and 12 months following combat in Iraq
    • Thomas JL, Wilk JE, Riviere LA, McGurk D, Castro CA, Hoge CW: Prevalence of mental health problems and functional impairment among active component and National Guard Soldiers 3 and 12 months following combat in Iraq. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2012; 67(6): 614-23.
    • (2012) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.67 , Issue.6 , pp. 614-623
    • Thomas, J.L.1    Wilk, J.E.2    Riviere, L.A.3    McGurk, D.4    Castro, C.A.5    Hoge, C.W.6
  • 58
    • 70349649266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTSD in Service Members and New Veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan Wars: A Bibliography and Critique
    • accessed February 12, 2013
    • Litz BT, Schlenger WE: PTSD in Service Members and New Veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan Wars: A Bibliography and Critique. PTSD Research Quarterly. Vol 20/No. 1, 2009. Available at http://www.ptsd.va.gov/professional/newsletters/research-quarterly/V20N1.pdf; accessed February 12, 2013.
    • (2009) PTSD Research Quarterly. , vol.20 , Issue.1
    • Litz, B.T.1    Schlenger, W.E.2
  • 62
    • 33644915558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DSM-IV diagnosed posttraumatic stress disorder in women veterans with and without military sexual trauma
    • Yaeger D, Himmelfarb N, Cammack A, Mintz J: DSM-IV diagnosed posttraumatic stress disorder in women veterans with and without military sexual trauma. J Gen Intern Med (2006): 21(Suppl 3): S65-S69.
    • (2006) J Gen Intern Med , vol.21 , pp. S65-S69
    • Yaeger, D.1    Himmelfarb, N.2    Cammack, A.3    Mintz, J.4
  • 64
    • 25144502914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intimate partner violence among military veterans and active duty servicemen
    • Marshall AD, Panuzio J, Taft CT: Intimate partner violence among military veterans and active duty servicemen. Clin Psychol Rev 2005; 25(7): 862-76.
    • (2005) Clin Psychol Rev , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 862-876
    • Marshall, A.D.1    Panuzio, J.2    Taft, C.T.3
  • 65
    • 4344579092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domestic violence and post-traumatic stress disorder severity for participants of a domestic violence rehabilitation program
    • Gerlock AA: Domestic violence and post-traumatic stress disorder severity for participants of a domestic violence rehabilitation program. Mil Med 2004; 169(6): 470-4.
    • (2004) Mil Med , vol.169 , Issue.6 , pp. 470-474
    • Gerlock, A.A.1
  • 66
    • 0026452506 scopus 로고
    • Problems in families of male Vietnam veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder
    • Sherman MD, Marmar CR, Fairbank JA, et al: Problems in families of male Vietnam veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. J Consult and Clin Psychol 1992; 60(6): 916-26.
    • (1992) J Consult and Clin Psychol , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 916-926
    • Sherman, M.D.1    Marmar, C.R.2    Fairbank, J.A.3
  • 67
    • 62649118304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family problems among recently returned military veterans referred for a mental health evaluation
    • accessed February 12, 2013
    • Sayers SL, Farrow VA, Ross J, Oslin DW: Family problems among recently returned military veterans referred for a mental health evaluation. J Clin Psychiatry 2009; 70(2): 163-70. Available at www.dcoe.health.mil/DCoEV2/Content/navigation/documents/sayers%202008%20family%20problems%20among%20recently%20returned%20military%20veterans%20referred%20for%20a%20mental%20health%20evaluation.pdf; accessed February 12, 2013.
    • (2009) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.70 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-170
    • Sayers, S.L.1    Farrow, V.A.2    Ross, J.3    Oslin, D.W.4
  • 68
    • 84869225977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Center for Children in Poverty, Mailman School of Public Health. Columbia University. accessed February 12, 2013
    • Sogomonyan F, Cooper J: Trauma Faced by Children of Military Families: What every policymaker should know. National Center for Children in Poverty, Mailman School of Public Health. Columbia University. 2010. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/10022/AC:P:8857; accessed February 12, 2013.
    • (2010) Trauma Faced by Children of Military Families: What every policymaker should know
    • Sogomonyan, F.1    Cooper, J.2
  • 71
    • 3242675472 scopus 로고
    • March 4, accessed December 20, 2012
    • Lincoln A: Second Inaugural Address, March 4, 1865. Available at http://www.va.gov/opa/publications/celebrate/vamotto.pdf; accessed December 20, 2012.
    • (1865) Second Inaugural Address
    • Lincoln, A.1
  • 73
    • 84928490746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicine and the GWOT
    • March accessed October 1, 2013
    • Baker M: Medicine and the GWOT, Armed Forces Journal, March 2013. Available at http://armedforcesjournal.com/article/2013/03/12779212; accessed October 1, 2013.
    • (2013) Armed Forces Journal
    • Baker, M.1
  • 76
    • 84928490744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed January 24, 2013
    • Hire Heroes USA. Available at www.Hireheroesusa.org; accessed January 24, 2013.
    • Hire Heroes USA.
  • 77
    • 84928502947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coming Home
    • Faison CF: Coming Home. Proc US Nav Inst 2012; 138(12), 64-9.
    • (2012) Proc US Nav Inst , vol.138 , Issue.12 , pp. 64-69
    • Faison, C.F.1
  • 78
    • 84871867506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Piece of My Mind: The Unasked Question "Have you ever served in the military?"
    • accessed October 1, 2013
    • Brown JL: A Piece of My Mind: The Unasked Question "Have you ever served in the military?" JAMA. 2012; 308(18): 1869 doi:10.1001/jama.2012.14254; accessed October 1, 2013.
    • (2012) JAMA. , vol.308 , Issue.18 , pp. 1869
    • Brown, J.L.1
  • 79
    • 84928490743 scopus 로고
    • 1963, November 5, accessed February 6, 2013
    • Kennedy JF: 451-Proclamation 3560-Thanksgiving Day, 1963, November 5, 1963. Available at http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=9511&st=thanksgiving&st1; accessed February 6, 2013.
    • (1963) 451-Proclamation 3560-Thanksgiving Day
    • Kennedy, J.F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.