Gas chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry for the determination of atmospheric polychlorinated naphthalenes

Journal of Hazardous Materials

Volumn 280, Issue , 2014, Pages 111-117

  Li, Fang ^a,b   Jin, Jing ^a   Sun, Xiaoli ^a,b   Wang, Xueli ^a   Li, Yun ^a   Shah, Syed Mazhar ^a   Chen, Jiping ^a  

^a DALIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS   (China)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES   (China)

Author keywords

Atmosphere; Gas chromatography triple quadrupole mass spectrometry; Isotope dilution; Polychlorinated naphthalenes

Indexed keywords

AIR QUALITY; EARTH ATMOSPHERE; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; ISOTOPES; MASS SPECTROMETRY;

DIOXIN-LIKE TOXICITY; INDOOR AND OUTDOOR AIRS; INSTRUMENTAL METHODS; ISOTOPE DILUTIONS; METHOD DETECTION LIMITS; POLYCHLORINATED NAPHTHALENES; QUADRUPOLE MASS SPECTROMETRY; TOTAL TOXIC EQUIVALENTS;

NAPHTHALENE;

DIOXIN; NAPHTHALENE DERIVATIVE; POLYCHLORINATED NAPHTHALENE; AIR POLLUTANT; CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON;

AIR QUALITY; ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS SPECTROMETRY; NAPHTHALENE; POLLUTION MONITORING; TOXIC SUBSTANCE;

AIR SAMPLING; ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERE; CHLORINATION; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); COST; GAS ANALYSIS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; ISOTOPE DILUTION ASSAY; LIMIT OF DETECTION; QUADRUPOLE MASS SPECTROMETRY; AIR POLLUTANT; ANALYSIS; MASS FRAGMENTOGRAPHY; PROCEDURES; VALIDATION STUDY;

AIR POLLUTANTS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY; HYDROCARBONS, CHLORINATED; NAPHTHALENES;

EID: 84906276794     PISSN: 03043894     EISSN: 18733336     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.07.060     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Falandysz J. Polychlorinated naphthalenes: An environmental update. Environ. Pollut. 1998, 101:77-90.
2. Guo L., Ba T., Zheng M. Study of sources and distribution characteristics of polychlorinated naphthalenes. Prog. Chem. 2009, 21:377-388.
3. Kilanowicz A., Sitarek K., Skrzypinska-Gawrysiak M., Sapota A. Prenatal developmental toxicity of polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) in the rat. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 2011, 74:504-512.
4. Kilanowicz A., Skrzypinska-Gawrysiak M., Sapota A., Galoch A., Darago A. Subacute toxicity of polychlorinated naphthalenes and their effect on cytochrome P-450. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 2009, 72:650-657.
5. Liu G.R., Zheng M.H., Du B., Nie Z.Q., Zhang B., Liu W.B., Li C., Hu J.C. Atmospheric emission of polychlorinated naphthalenes from iron ore sintering processes. Chemosphere 2012, 89:467-472.
6. Hayward D. Identification of bioaccumulating polychlorinated naphthalenes and their toxicological significance. Environ. Res. 1998, 76:1-18.
7. Kucklick J.R., Helm P.A. Advances in the environmental analysis of polychlorinated naphthalenes and toxaphene. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2006, 386:819-836.
8. Kannan K., Yamashita N., Imagawa T., Decoen W., Khim J.S., Day R.M., Summer C.L., Giesy J.P. Polychlorinated naphthalenes and polychlorinated biphenyls in fishes from Michigan waters including the Great Lakes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34:566-572.
9. Helm P.A., Gewurtz S.B., Whittle D.M., Marvin C.H., Fisk A.T., Tomy G.T. Occurrence and biomagnification of polychlorinated naphthalenes and non- and mono-ortho PCBs in Lake Ontario sediment and biota. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42:1024-1031.
10. Wang Y., Cheng Z.N., Li J., Luo C.L., Xu Y., Li Q.L., Liu X., Zhang G. Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) in the surface soils of the Pearl River Delta, South China: Distribution, sources, and air-soil exchange. Environ. Pollut. 2012, 170:1-7.
11. Brack W., Blaha L., Giesy J.P., Grote M., Moeder M., Schrader S., Hecker M. Polychlorinated naphthalenes and other dioxin-like compounds in Elbe River sediments. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2008, 27:519-528.
12. Pan X.H., Tang J.H., Chen Y.J., Li J., Zhang G. Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) in riverine and marine sediments of the Laizhou Bay area, North China. Environ. Pollut. 2011, 159:3515-3521.
13. Guo L., Zhang B., Xiao K., Zhang Q.H., Zheng M.H. Levels and distributions of polychlorinated naphthalenes in sewage sludge of urban wastewater treatment plants. Chin. Sci. Bull. 2008, 53:508-513.
14. Wyrzykowska B., Hanari N., Orlikowska A., Bochentin I., Rostkowski P., Falandysz J., Taniyasu S., Horii Y., Jiang Q.T., Yamashita N. Polychlorinated biphenyls and -naphthalenes in pine needles and soil from Poland - Concentrations and patterns in view of long-term environmental monitoring. Chemosphere 2007, 67:1877-1886.
15. Hogarh J.N., Seike N., Kobara Y., Masunaga S. Atmospheric polychlorinated naphthalenes in Ghana. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2012, 46:2600-2606.
16. Fernandes A., Mortimer D., Gem M., Smith F., Rose M., Penton S., Carr M. Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs): Congener specific analysis, occurrence in food, and dietary exposure in the UK. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44:3533-3538.
17. Thomsen C., Liane V.H., Becher G. Automated solid-phase extraction for the determination of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and polychlorinated biphenyls in serum - Application on archived Norwegian samples from 1977 to 2003. J. Chromatogr. B 2007, 846:252-263.
18. Egeback A.L., Vvideqvist U., Jarnberg U., Asplund L. Polychlorinated naphthalenes in Swedish background air. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38:4913-4920.
19. Jaward F.M., Farrar N.J., Harner T., Sweetman A.J., Jones K.C. Passive air sampling of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated naphthalenes across Europe. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2004, 23:1355-1364.
20. Walorczyk S., Gnusowski B. Development and validation of a multi-residue method for the determination of pesticides in honeybees using acetonitrile-based extraction and gas chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216:6522-6531.
21. Malavia J., Santos E., Galceran M.T. Gas chromatography-ion trap tandem mass spectrometry versus GC-high-resolution mass spectrometry for the determination of non-ortho-polychlorinated biphenyls in fish. J. Chromatogr. A 2004, 1056:171-178.
22. Roszko M., Szymczyk K., Jedrzejczak R. Separation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/furans, non-ortho/mono/di/tri/tetra-ortho-polychlorinated biphenyls, and polybrominated diphenyl ethers groups of compounds prior to their determination with large volume injection gas chromatography-Quadrupole ion storage tandem mass spectrometry. Anal. Chim. Acta. 2013, 799:88-98.
23. Odabasi M., Bayram A., Elbir T., Dumanoglu Y., Kara M., Altiok H., Cetin B. Investigation of seasonal variations and sources of atmospheric polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) in an urban area. Atmos. Pollut. Res. 2012, 3:477-484.
24. Hogarh J.N., Seike N., Kobara Y., Habib A., Nam J.J., Lee J.S., Li Q.L., Liu X., Li J., Zhang G., Masunaga S. Passive air monitoring of PCBs and PCNs across East Asia: A comprehensive congener evaluation for source characterization. Chemosphere 2012, 86:718-726.
25. Li Q.L., Xu Y., Li J., Pan X.H., Liu X., Zhang G. Levels and spatial distribution of gaseous polychlorinated biphenyls and polychlorinated naphthalenes in the air over the northern South China Sea. Atmos. Environ. 2012, 56:228-235.
26. Lin Y., Zhao Y.F., Qiu X.H., Ma J., Yang Q.Y., Shao M., Zhu T. Spatial distribution of polychlorinated naphthalenes in the atmosphere across North China based on gridded field observations. Environ. Pollut. 2013, 180:27-33.
27. Noma Y., Yamamoto T., Sakai S.I. Congener-specific composition of polychlorinated naphthalenes, coplanar PCBs, dibenzo-p-dioxins, and dibenzofurans in the halowax series. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38:1675-1680.
28. Zhao X.F., Zhang H.J., Fan J.F., Guan D.M., Zhao H.D., Ni Y.W., Li Y., Chen J.P. Dioxin-like compounds in sediments from the Daliao River Estuary of Bohai Sea: Distribution and their influencing factors. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 2011, 62:918-925.
29. Falandysz J., Nose K., Ishikawa Y., Lukaszewicz E., Yamashita N., Noma Y. HRGC/HRMS analysis of chloronaphthalenes in several batches of Halowax 1000, 1001, 1013, 1014 and 1099. J. Environ. Sci. Health Part A: Toxic/Hazard Subst. Environ. Eng. 2006, 41:2237-2255.
30. Falandysz J., Nose K., Ishikawa Y., Lukaszewicz E., Yamashita N., Noma Y. Chloronaphthalenes composition of several batches of Halowax 1051. J. Environ. Sci. Health Part A: Toxic/Hazard. Subst. Environ. Eng. 2006, 41:291-301.
31. Helm P.A., Bidleman T.F., Li H.H., Fellin P. Seasonal and spatial variation of polychlorinated naphthalenes and non-/mono-ortho-substituted polychlorinated biphenyls in arctic air. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38:5514-5521.
32. Herbert B.M.J., Halsall C.J., Villa S., Fitzpatrick L., Jones K.C., Lee R.G.M., Kallenborn R. Polychlorinated naphthalenes in air and snow in the Norwegian Arctic: A local source or an Eastern Arctic phenomenon?. Sci. Total Environ. 2005, 342:145-160.
33. Chen S.J., Ma Y.J., Wang J., Tian M., Luo X.J., Chen D., Mai B.X. Measurement and human exposure assessment of brominated flame retardants in household products from South China. J. Hazard. Mater. 2010, 176:979-984.
34. Martinez M., Diaz-Ferrero J., Marti R., Broto-Puig F., Comellas L., Rodriguez-Larena M.C. Analysis of dioxin-like compounds in vegetation and soil samples burned in Catalan forest fires. Comparison with the corresponding unburned material. Chemosphere 2000, 41:1927-1935.