메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 211-227

Empirical evidence on X-efficiency, 1967-2004

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84906015374     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203020876     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (6)

References (105)
  • 1
    • 26044458298 scopus 로고
    • Economic Development with High Wages: An Historical Perspective
    • Altman, M. (1988). "Economic Development with High Wages: An Historical Perspective." Explorations in Economic History, 25, 198-224.
    • (1988) Explorations in Economic History , vol.25 , pp. 198-224
    • Altman, M.1
  • 3
    • 0021598635 scopus 로고
    • The Response of Labor Effort to Falling Real Wages:The Mexican Peso Devaluation of February 1982
    • Anderson, J. and Frantz, R. (1982). "The Response of Labor Effort to Falling Real Wages:The Mexican Peso Devaluation of February 1982." World Development, 12, 759-766.
    • (1982) World Development , vol.12 , pp. 759-766
    • Anderson, J.1    Frantz, R.2
  • 4
    • 0022167464 scopus 로고
    • Production Efficiency among Mexican Apparel Assembly Plants
    • Anderson, J. and Frantz, R. (1985). "Production Efficiency among Mexican Apparel Assembly Plants." Journal of Developing Areas, 19, 369-378.
    • (1985) Journal of Developing Areas , vol.19 , pp. 369-378
    • Anderson, J.1    Frantz, R.2
  • 5
    • 43949171442 scopus 로고
    • The Efficiency of the Federal Reserve in Providing Check Processing Services
    • Bauer, P. and Hancock, D. (1993). "The Efficiency of the Federal Reserve in Providing Check Processing Services." Journal of Banking and Finance, 17, 287-311.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.17 , pp. 287-311
    • Bauer, P.1    Hancock, D.2
  • 7
    • 0000572904 scopus 로고
    • The Efficiency of Financial Institutions. A Review of Research Past, Present, and Future
    • Berger, A., Hunter, W., and Timme, S. (1993b). "The Efficiency of Financial Institutions. A Review of Research Past, Present, and Future." Journal of Banking and Finance, 17, 221-249.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.17 , pp. 221-249
    • Berger, A.1    Hunter, W.2    Timme, S.3
  • 8
    • 0003463632 scopus 로고
    • Commercial Policy, Allocative Efficiency and 'X-Efficiency'
    • Bergsman, J. (1974). "Commercial Policy, Allocative Efficiency and 'X-Efficiency'." Western Economic Review, 8, 409-433.
    • (1974) Western Economic Review , vol.8 , pp. 409-433
    • Bergsman, J.1
  • 9
  • 10
    • 0011897002 scopus 로고
    • Public versus Private Enterprise in the Municipal Water Industry:A Comparison of Operating Costs
    • Bruggink, T. (1982). "Public versus Private Enterprise in the Municipal Water Industry:A Comparison of Operating Costs." Quarterly Review of Economics and Business, 22, 111-125.
    • (1982) Quarterly Review of Economics and Business , vol.22 , pp. 111-125
    • Bruggink, T.1
  • 11
    • 70949087370 scopus 로고
    • Potential Differences in the Degree of X-Inefficiency Between Industrial Sectors in the United Kingdom
    • Button, K. (1985). "Potential Differences in the Degree of X-Inefficiency Between Industrial Sectors in the United Kingdom." Quarterly Review of Economics and Business, 25, 85-95.
    • (1985) Quarterly Review of Economics and Business , vol.25 , pp. 85-95
    • Button, K.1
  • 12
    • 0001205178 scopus 로고
    • Ownership Structure, Institutional Organization and Measured X-Efficiency
    • Button, K. and Weyman-Jones, T. (1992). "Ownership Structure, Institutional Organization and Measured X-Efficiency." American Economic Review, Papers & Proceedings, 82, 439-445.
    • (1992) American Economic Review, Papers & Proceedings , vol.82 , pp. 439-445
    • Button, K.1    Weyman-Jones, T.2
  • 13
    • 0000320814 scopus 로고
    • The Measurement of Efficiency in Production: An Application to Swedish Manufacturing Industries, 1968
    • Carlsson, B. (1972). "The Measurement of Efficiency in Production: An Application to Swedish Manufacturing Industries, 1968." Swedish Journal of Economics, 74, 468-485.
    • (1972) Swedish Journal of Economics , vol.74 , pp. 468-485
    • Carlsson, B.1
  • 14
    • 0031659555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State as Investor and State as Owner: Consequences for Firm Performance in India
    • Chibber, P. and Majumdar, S. (1998). "State as Investor and State as Owner: Consequences for Firm Performance in India." Economic Development and Cultural Change, xxx, 561-580.
    • (1998) Economic Development and Cultural Change , vol.xxx , pp. 561-580
    • Chibber, P.1    Majumdar, S.2
  • 15
    • 38149143210 scopus 로고
    • Data Envelopment Approach to Measuring Efficiency: The Case of Highway Maintenance Patrols
    • Cook, W., Kazakov, A., Roll, Y., and Seiford, L. (1991). "Data Envelopment Approach to Measuring Efficiency: The Case of Highway Maintenance Patrols." Journal of Socio-Economics, 20, 83-103.
    • (1991) Journal of Socio-Economics , vol.20 , pp. 83-103
    • Cook, W.1    Kazakov, A.2    Roll, Y.3    Seiford, L.4
  • 16
    • 84906026350 scopus 로고
    • The Behavior of a Resource Reducing Bureau. A Case Study of an English Polytechnic
    • Craven, B., Dick, B., and Wood, B. (1986). "The Behavior of a Resource Reducing Bureau. A Case Study of an English Polytechnic." Applied Economics, 18, 87-99.
    • (1986) Applied Economics , vol.18 , pp. 87-99
    • Craven, B.1    Dick, B.2    Wood, B.3
  • 17
    • 84906026677 scopus 로고
    • Theories of Hospital Inflation: Some Empirical Evidence
    • Davis, K. (1973). "Theories of Hospital Inflation: Some Empirical Evidence." Journal of Human Resources, 8, 181-201.
    • (1973) Journal of Human Resources , vol.8 , pp. 181-201
    • Davis, K.1
  • 18
    • 0031498040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical Evaluation of Bureaucratic Methods of Inefficiency
    • Duncombe, W., Miner, J., and Ruggiero, J. (1997). "Empirical Evaluation of Bureaucratic Methods of Inefficiency." Public Choice, 93, 1-18.
    • (1997) Public Choice , vol.93 , pp. 1-18
    • Duncombe, W.1    Miner, J.2    Ruggiero, J.3
  • 19
    • 1542399971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vernon Smith: Economics as a Laboratory Science
    • Eckel, C. (2004). "Vernon Smith: Economics as a Laboratory Science." Journal of Socio-Economics, 33, 15-28.
    • (2004) Journal of Socio-Economics , vol.33 , pp. 15-28
    • Eckel, C.1
  • 21
    • 84925902415 scopus 로고
    • Price-Fixing Conspiracies: Their Long Term Impact
    • Erickson, W. (1976). "Price-Fixing Conspiracies: Their Long Term Impact." Journal of Industrial Relations, 24, 189-202.
    • (1976) Journal of Industrial Relations , vol.24 , pp. 189-202
    • Erickson, W.1
  • 22
    • 0001520977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic Motivation and Extrinsic Incentives in a Repeated Game With Incomplete Contracts
    • Falk, A., Gachter, S., and Kovacs, J. (1999). "Intrinsic Motivation and Extrinsic Incentives in a Repeated Game With Incomplete Contracts." Journal of Economic Psychology, 20, 251-284.
    • (1999) Journal of Economic Psychology , vol.20 , pp. 251-284
    • Falk, A.1    Gachter, S.2    Kovacs, J.3
  • 23
    • 0036640783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Warming and the Energy Efficiency of Spanish Industry
    • Feijoo, M., Franco, J., and Hernandez, J. (2002). "Global Warming and the Energy Efficiency of Spanish Industry." Energy Economics, 34, 405-423.
    • (2002) Energy Economics , vol.34 , pp. 405-423
    • Feijoo, M.1    Franco, J.2    Hernandez, J.3
  • 26
    • 84906034732 scopus 로고
    • The Profit and Price Performance of Leading Food Chains, 1970-1974
    • Food Systems Research Group US Congress, Joint Economic Commission, 95th Congress, 1st Session, April 12, 1977
    • Food Systems Research Group (1977). "The Profit and Price Performance of Leading Food Chains, 1970-1974." In: US Congress, Joint Economic Commission, 95th Congress, 1st Session, April 12, 1977.
    • (1977)
  • 28
    • 1542399967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The behavioral economics of George Akerloff and Harvey Leibenstein
    • Frantz, R. (2004). "The behavioral economics of George Akerloff and Harvey Leibenstein." Journal of Socio-Economics, 33, 29-44.
    • (2004) Journal of Socio-Economics , vol.33 , pp. 29-44
    • Frantz, R.1
  • 29
    • 0036193009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Xistence of Definitional Economics - Stigler's and Leibenstein's War of Words
    • Freedman, C. (2002). "The Xistence of Definitional Economics - Stigler's and Leibenstein's War of Words." Cambridge Journal of Economics, 36, 161-178.
    • (2002) Cambridge Journal of Economics , vol.36 , pp. 161-178
    • Freedman, C.1
  • 30
    • 0010933515 scopus 로고
    • X-Efficiency in the U.S. Life Insurance Industry
    • Gardner, L. and Grace, M. (1993). "X-Efficiency in the U.S. Life Insurance Industry." Journal of Banking and Finance, 17, 497-510.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.17 , pp. 497-510
    • Gardner, L.1    Grace, M.2
  • 31
    • 0011655827 scopus 로고
    • Allocative and X-Efficiency in State Owned Mining Enterprises:Comparisons Between Bolivia and Indonesia
    • Gillis, M. (1982). "Allocative and X-Efficiency in State Owned Mining Enterprises:Comparisons Between Bolivia and Indonesia." Journal of Comparative Economics, 6, 1-23.
    • (1982) Journal of Comparative Economics , vol.6 , pp. 1-23
    • Gillis, M.1
  • 32
    • 37949054637 scopus 로고
    • Statistical Cost Functions for Performing Arts Organizations
    • Globerman, S. and Book, S. (1974). "Statistical Cost Functions for Performing Arts Organizations." Southern Economic Journal, 40, 668-671.
    • (1974) Southern Economic Journal , vol.40 , pp. 668-671
    • Globerman, S.1    Book, S.2
  • 33
    • 0005205647 scopus 로고
    • The Impact of the Fuel Adjustment Mechanism on Economic Efficiency
    • Gollop, F. and Karlson, S. (1978). "The Impact of the Fuel Adjustment Mechanism on Economic Efficiency." Review of Economics and Statistics, 60, 574-584.
    • (1978) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.60 , pp. 574-584
    • Gollop, F.1    Karlson, S.2
  • 34
    • 0001356886 scopus 로고
    • Technical Inefficiency in Manufacturing Industries
    • Green, A. and Mayes, D. (1991). "Technical Inefficiency in Manufacturing Industries." Economic Journal, 101, 523-538.
    • (1991) Economic Journal , vol.101 , pp. 523-538
    • Green, A.1    Mayes, D.2
  • 35
    • 0000542333 scopus 로고
    • Do New Factories Embody Best Practice Technology?
    • Gregory, R.G. and James, D. (1973). "Do New Factories Embody Best Practice Technology?" Economic Journal, 83, 1133-1155.
    • (1973) Economic Journal , vol.83 , pp. 1133-1155
    • Gregory, R.G.1    James, D.2
  • 36
    • 51249170867 scopus 로고
    • Import Protection and Export Performance - Their Impact on Economic Growth
    • Heitger, B. (1987). "Import Protection and Export Performance - Their Impact on Economic Growth." Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 123, 249-261.
    • (1987) Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv , vol.123 , pp. 249-261
    • Heitger, B.1
  • 37
    • 0041563622 scopus 로고
    • An Estimate of the Deadweight and X-Efficiency Losses in the Municipal Electric Industry
    • Hollas, D. and Herren, R. (1982). "An Estimate of the Deadweight and X-Efficiency Losses in the Municipal Electric Industry." Journal of Economics and Business, 34, 269-281.
    • (1982) Journal of Economics and Business , vol.34 , pp. 269-281
    • Hollas, D.1    Herren, R.2
  • 38
    • 0023510349 scopus 로고
    • Allocative and Technical Efficiency: A Study of Rural Enterprises in Bangladesh
    • Hossain, S. (1987). "Allocative and Technical Efficiency: A Study of Rural Enterprises in Bangladesh." The Developing Economies, 25, 56-72.
    • (1987) The Developing Economies , vol.25 , pp. 56-72
    • Hossain, S.1
  • 39
    • 84925903450 scopus 로고
    • Land Tenure and Indian Agricultural Productivity
    • Junanker, P. (1976). "Land Tenure and Indian Agricultural Productivity." Journal of Development Studies, 13, 42-60.
    • (1976) Journal of Development Studies , vol.13 , pp. 42-60
    • Junanker, P.1
  • 40
    • 0024799432 scopus 로고
    • Technical Efficiency Measures for the Malaysian Food Manufacturing Industries
    • Kalirajan, K.P. and Tse, Y.K. (1989). "Technical Efficiency Measures for the Malaysian Food Manufacturing Industries." The Developing Economies, 37, 174-184.
    • (1989) The Developing Economies , vol.37 , pp. 174-184
    • Kalirajan, K.P.1    Tse, Y.K.2
  • 41
    • 0019141845 scopus 로고
    • Industry Structure, Foreign Trade and Price-Cost Margins in Indian Manufacturing Industries
    • Katrak, H. (1980). "Industry Structure, Foreign Trade and Price-Cost Margins in Indian Manufacturing Industries." Journal of Development Studies, 17, 62-79.
    • (1980) Journal of Development Studies , vol.17 , pp. 62-79
    • Katrak, H.1
  • 42
    • 84906020708 scopus 로고
    • The Transformation of Young Rural Women into Disciplined Labor Under Competition-Oriented Management: The Experience of the Silk-Reeling Industry in Japan
    • Kiyokawa, Y. (1991). "The Transformation of Young Rural Women into Disciplined Labor Under Competition-Oriented Management: The Experience of the Silk-Reeling Industry in Japan." Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 32, 49-69.
    • (1991) Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics , vol.32 , pp. 49-69
    • Kiyokawa, Y.1
  • 43
    • 0035669495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on the Sources of Heterogenity in Indian Industry
    • Lall, S. and Rodrigo, G. (2001). "Perspectives on the Sources of Heterogenity in Indian Industry." World Development, 29, 2127-2143.
    • (2001) World Development , vol.29 , pp. 2127-2143
    • Lall, S.1    Rodrigo, G.2
  • 44
    • 84977336599 scopus 로고
    • Empirical Tests for X-Inefficiency
    • Lecraw, D. (1977). "Empirical Tests for X-Inefficiency." Kyklos, 30, 116-120.
    • (1977) Kyklos , vol.30 , pp. 116-120
    • Lecraw, D.1
  • 45
    • 0007688236 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of Capacity Utilization by Firms in LDC's
    • Lecraw, D. (1978). "Determinants of Capacity Utilization by Firms in LDC's." Journal of Development Studies, 5, 139-153.
    • (1978) Journal of Development Studies , vol.5 , pp. 139-153
    • Lecraw, D.1
  • 46
    • 85008747817 scopus 로고
    • Choice of Technology in Low-Wage Countries: A Non Neoclassical Approach
    • Lecraw, D. (1979). "Choice of Technology in Low-Wage Countries: A Non Neoclassical Approach." Quarterly Journal of Economics, 93, 631-654.
    • (1979) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.93 , pp. 631-654
    • Lecraw, D.1
  • 47
    • 0022857240 scopus 로고
    • Market Performance in an Open Developing Economy: Technical and Allocative Efficiencies of Korean Industries
    • Lee, J. (1986). "Market Performance in an Open Developing Economy: Technical and Allocative Efficiencies of Korean Industries." Journal of Industrial Economics, 35, 81-96.
    • (1986) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.35 , pp. 81-96
    • Lee, J.1
  • 48
    • 0001318112 scopus 로고
    • Allocative Efficiency vs. 'X-Efficiency'
    • Leibenstein, H. (1966). "Allocative Efficiency vs. 'X-Efficiency'." American Economic Review, 56, 392-415.
    • (1966) American Economic Review , vol.56 , pp. 392-415
    • Leibenstein, H.1
  • 49
    • 0000556729 scopus 로고
    • Empirical Estimation and Partitioning of XInefficiency:A Data-Envelope Approach
    • Leibenstein, H. and Maital, S. (1992). "Empirical Estimation and Partitioning of XInefficiency:A Data-Envelope Approach." American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings, 82, 428-433.
    • (1992) American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings , vol.82 , pp. 428-433
    • Leibenstein, H.1    Maital, S.2
  • 50
    • 0027084526 scopus 로고
    • Rural Reforms and Agricultural Growth in China
    • Lin, J. (1992). "Rural Reforms and Agricultural Growth in China." American Economic Review, 82, 34-51.
    • (1992) American Economic Review , vol.82 , pp. 34-51
    • Lin, J.1
  • 51
    • 0001326732 scopus 로고
    • Resolving the Scale Efficiency Puzzle in Banking
    • McAllister, P. and McManus, D. (1993). "Resolving the Scale Efficiency Puzzle in Banking." Journal of Banking and Finance, 17, 389-405.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.17 , pp. 389-405
    • McAllister, P.1    McManus, D.2
  • 53
    • 84925918784 scopus 로고
    • Corporate Control and Growth: An Alternative Approach
    • McEachern, W. (1978). "Corporate Control and Growth: An Alternative Approach." Journal of Industrial Economics, 26, 257-266.
    • (1978) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.26 , pp. 257-266
    • McEachern, W.1
  • 54
    • 84897295185 scopus 로고
    • Market Structure and Price-Cost Margins: An Analysis of the Canadian Manufacturing Sector
    • McFetridge, D. (1973). "Market Structure and Price-Cost Margins: An Analysis of the Canadian Manufacturing Sector." Canadian Journal of Economics, 6, 244-255.
    • (1973) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.6 , pp. 244-255
    • McFetridge, D.1
  • 55
    • 1542609554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daniel Kahneman: On Redefining Rationality
    • Maital, S. (2004). "Daniel Kahneman: On Redefining Rationality." Journal of Socio-Economics, 33, 1-14.
    • (2004) Journal of Socio-Economics , vol.33 , pp. 1-14
    • Maital, S.1
  • 56
    • 0001601877 scopus 로고
    • X-Efficiency in Emerging Competitive Markets: The Case of U.S. Telecommunications
    • Majumdar, S. (1993). "X-Efficiency in Emerging Competitive Markets: The Case of U.S. Telecommunications." Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 266, 129-144.
    • (1993) Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization , vol.266 , pp. 129-144
    • Majumdar, S.1
  • 57
    • 0042501222 scopus 로고
    • Market Liberalization and the Psychology of Firm Performance
    • Majumdar, S. (1994). "Market Liberalization and the Psychology of Firm Performance." Journal of Economic Psychology, 15, 405-423.
    • (1994) Journal of Economic Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 405-423
    • Majumdar, S.1
  • 58
    • 0032366073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slack in the State-Owned Enterprise: An Evaluation of the Impact of the Soft-Budget Constraint
    • Majumdar, S. (1998). "Slack in the State-Owned Enterprise: An Evaluation of the Impact of the Soft-Budget Constraint." International Journal of Industrial Organization, 16, 377-394.
    • (1998) International Journal of Industrial Organization , vol.16 , pp. 377-394
    • Majumdar, S.1
  • 59
    • 38248998596 scopus 로고
    • New Technology Adoption in U.S. Telecommunications: The Role of Competitive Pressures and Firm-Level Inducements
    • Majumdar, S. and Venkataraman, S. (1993). "New Technology Adoption in U.S. Telecommunications: The Role of Competitive Pressures and Firm-Level Inducements." Research Policy, 22, 521-536.
    • (1993) Research Policy , vol.22 , pp. 521-536
    • Majumdar, S.1    Venkataraman, S.2
  • 60
    • 84909577192 scopus 로고
    • The Profit and Price Performance of Leading Food Chains, 1970-1974
    • Joint Economic Committee Print, US Congress
    • Marion, B.W., Mueller, W.F., Cotterill, R.W., Geithman, F.E., and Schmelzer, J.R. (1977). "The Profit and Price Performance of Leading Food Chains, 1970-1974." Joint Economic Committee Print, US Congress.
    • (1977)
    • Marion, B.W.1    Mueller, W.F.2    Cotterill, R.W.3    Geithman, F.E.4    Schmelzer, J.R.5
  • 61
    • 0002378546 scopus 로고
    • Introducing Management into the Production Function
    • Medford, R. (1986). "Introducing Management into the Production Function." Review of Economics and Statistics, 68, 96-104.
    • (1986) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.68 , pp. 96-104
    • Medford, R.1
  • 62
    • 0000976473 scopus 로고
    • Efficiency in the Savings and Loan Industry
    • Mester, L. (1993). "Efficiency in the Savings and Loan Industry." Journal of Banking and Finance, 17, 267-286.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.17 , pp. 267-286
    • Mester, L.1
  • 63
    • 0036212660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is There a Liability of Forgiveness in Global Banking? An Empirical Test of Banks' X-Efficiency
    • Miller, S. and Parkhe, A. (2002). "Is There a Liability of Forgiveness in Global Banking? An Empirical Test of Banks' X-Efficiency." Strategic Management Journal, 23, 55-75.
    • (2002) Strategic Management Journal , vol.23 , pp. 55-75
    • Miller, S.1    Parkhe, A.2
  • 64
    • 84915487209 scopus 로고
    • The Effect of Separation of Ownership and Control on the Performance of the Large Firm
    • Monsen, R., Chiu, J., and Cooley, D. (1968). "The Effect of Separation of Ownership and Control on the Performance of the Large Firm." Quarterly Journal of Economics, 82, 435-451.
    • (1968) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.82 , pp. 435-451
    • Monsen, R.1    Chiu, J.2    Cooley, D.3
  • 65
    • 1542664356 scopus 로고
    • Review of L.H. Jansen, Free Trade, Protection and Customs Union
    • Mundell, R. (1962). "Review of L.H. Jansen, Free Trade, Protection and Customs Union." American Economic Review, 52, 622.
    • (1962) American Economic Review , vol.52 , pp. 622
    • Mundell, R.1
  • 66
    • 0001794806 scopus 로고
    • The Economics of Group Practice
    • Newhouse, J. (1973). "The Economics of Group Practice." Journal of Human Resources, 8, 37-56.
    • (1973) Journal of Human Resources , vol.8 , pp. 37-56
    • Newhouse, J.1
  • 67
    • 34447434456 scopus 로고
    • The Employment-Output Trade-Off in LDC's - A Microeconomic Approach
    • Pack, H. (1974). "The Employment-Output Trade-Off in LDC's - A Microeconomic Approach." Oxford Economic Papers (New Series), 26, 388-404.
    • (1974) Oxford Economic Papers (New Series) , vol.26 , pp. 388-404
    • Pack, H.1
  • 68
    • 84916175573 scopus 로고
    • The Substitution of Labour for Capital in Kenyan Manufacturing
    • Pack, H. (1976). "The Substitution of Labour for Capital in Kenyan Manufacturing." The Economic Journal, 86, 45-58.
    • (1976) The Economic Journal , vol.86 , pp. 45-58
    • Pack, H.1
  • 69
    • 0000657819 scopus 로고
    • Technical Efficiency and Economic Performance: Some Evidence from Ghana
    • Page, J. (1980). "Technical Efficiency and Economic Performance: Some Evidence from Ghana." Oxford Economic Papers, 32, 319-339.
    • (1980) Oxford Economic Papers , vol.32 , pp. 319-339
    • Page, J.1
  • 70
    • 0032015811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure, Organizational Behavior, and Technical Efficiency:The Case of an Indian Industry
    • Patibandla, M. (1998). "Structure, Organizational Behavior, and Technical Efficiency:The Case of an Indian Industry." Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 34, 419-434.
    • (1998) Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization , vol.34 , pp. 419-434
    • Patibandla, M.1
  • 71
    • 38249002928 scopus 로고
    • Corporate Control and Bank Efficiency
    • Pi, L. and Timme, S. (1993). "Corporate Control and Bank Efficiency." Journal of Banking and Finance, 17, 515-530.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.17 , pp. 515-530
    • Pi, L.1    Timme, S.2
  • 72
    • 84928831367 scopus 로고
    • Railroads and Competition: The Santa Fe/Southern Pacific Merger Proposal
    • Pittman, R. (1990). "Railroads and Competition: The Santa Fe/Southern Pacific Merger Proposal." Journal of Industrial Economics, 39, 25-46.
    • (1990) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.39 , pp. 25-46
    • Pittman, R.1
  • 73
    • 0033000557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Privatization, Technical Efficiency and Welfare Consequences: The Case of the Cote d'Ivoire Electric Company (CIE)
    • Plane, P. (1999). "Privatization, Technical Efficiency and Welfare Consequences: The Case of the Cote d'Ivoire Electric Company (CIE)." World Development, 27, 343-360.
    • (1999) World Development , vol.27 , pp. 343-360
    • Plane, P.1
  • 74
    • 0008640212 scopus 로고
    • An Assessment of X-Efficiency Gained Through Competition
    • Primeaux, W. (1977). "An Assessment of X-Efficiency Gained Through Competition." Review of Economics and Statistics, 59, 105-113.
    • (1977) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.59 , pp. 105-113
    • Primeaux, W.1
  • 75
    • 85005359340 scopus 로고
    • The Effect of Competition on Capacity Utilization in the Electric Utility Industry
    • Primeaux, W. (1978). "The Effect of Competition on Capacity Utilization in the Electric Utility Industry." Economic Inquiry, 26, 237-248.
    • (1978) Economic Inquiry , vol.26 , pp. 237-248
    • Primeaux, W.1
  • 78
    • 84902851487 scopus 로고
    • Industrial Inefficiency Under Regulatory Surveillance
    • Pustay, M. (1978). "Industrial Inefficiency Under Regulatory Surveillance." Journal of Industrial Economics, 27, 49-68.
    • (1978) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.27 , pp. 49-68
    • Pustay, M.1
  • 79
    • 0040059060 scopus 로고
    • Wages, Productivity, and Costs in Union and Nonunion Hospitals
    • Register, C. (1988). "Wages, Productivity, and Costs in Union and Nonunion Hospitals." Journal of Labor Research, 9, 325-345.
    • (1988) Journal of Labor Research , vol.9 , pp. 325-345
    • Register, C.1
  • 80
    • 0039626465 scopus 로고
    • Collective Bargaining, Teachers, and Student Achievement
    • Register, C. and Grimes, P. (1991). "Collective Bargaining, Teachers, and Student Achievement." Journal of Labor Research, 12, 99-107.
    • (1991) Journal of Labor Research , vol.12 , pp. 99-107
    • Register, C.1    Grimes, P.2
  • 81
    • 3242877580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Examination of Cost Structure and Production Performance of Commercial Banks in Singapore
    • Rezvanian, S. and Mehdian, S. (2002). "An Examination of Cost Structure and Production Performance of Commercial Banks in Singapore." Journal of Banking and Finance, 26, 79-98.
    • (2002) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.26 , pp. 79-98
    • Rezvanian, S.1    Mehdian, S.2
  • 82
    • 84906030216 scopus 로고
    • Efficiency Effects of Horizontal (In-Market) Bank Mergers
    • Rhodes, S. (1993). "Efficiency Effects of Horizontal (In-Market) Bank Mergers." Journal of Banking and Finance, 26, 311-322.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.26 , pp. 311-322
    • Rhodes, S.1
  • 84
    • 0024223425 scopus 로고
    • An Intra-Firm Study of X-Efficiency of Taiwan's Sugar Industry
    • Schive, C. (1988). "An Intra-Firm Study of X-Efficiency of Taiwan's Sugar Industry." The Developing Economies, 26, 161-171.
    • (1988) The Developing Economies , vol.26 , pp. 161-171
    • Schive, C.1
  • 85
    • 0003426024 scopus 로고
    • A Bibliography of Data Envelope Analysis (1978-1990): Version 5.0
    • Technical Report, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
    • Seiford, M.L. (1990). "A Bibliography of Data Envelope Analysis (1978-1990): Version 5.0." Technical Report, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
    • (1990)
    • Seiford, M.L.1
  • 86
    • 38249001335 scopus 로고
    • Can Megamergers Improve Bank Efficiency?
    • Shaffer, S. (1993). "Can Megamergers Improve Bank Efficiency?" Journal of Banking and Finance, 26, 423-436.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.26 , pp. 423-436
    • Shaffer, S.1
  • 87
    • 84925905573 scopus 로고
    • Sources of Technical Efficiency: The Roles of Mod-ernization and Information
    • Shapiro, K. and Muller, J. (1977). "Sources of Technical Efficiency: The Roles of Mod-ernization and Information." Economic Development and Cultural Change, 25, 293-310.
    • (1977) Economic Development and Cultural Change , vol.25 , pp. 293-310
    • Shapiro, K.1    Muller, J.2
  • 88
    • 0001029392 scopus 로고
    • Allocative Efficiency versus 'X-Efficiency': Comment
    • Shelton, J. (1967). "Allocative Efficiency versus 'X-Efficiency': Comment." American Economic Review, 57, 1252-1258.
    • (1967) American Economic Review , vol.57 , pp. 1252-1258
    • Shelton, J.1
  • 89
    • 0008658975 scopus 로고
    • Technology Diffusion, Substitution, and X-Efficiency
    • Shen, T.Y. (1973). "Technology Diffusion, Substitution, and X-Efficiency." Econometrica, 41, 263-284.
    • (1973) Econometrica , vol.41 , pp. 263-284
    • Shen, T.Y.1
  • 90
    • 31544469673 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of X-Inefficiency in Eighteen Countries
    • Shen, T.Y. (1984). "Estimation of X-Inefficiency in Eighteen Countries." Review of Economics and Statistics, 66, 98-104.
    • (1984) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.66 , pp. 98-104
    • Shen, T.Y.1
  • 91
    • 46149127906 scopus 로고
    • Putting X-Efficiency In Its Place at a Pinnacle
    • Shen, T.Y. (1986). "Putting X-Efficiency In Its Place at a Pinnacle." Journal of Behavioral Economics, 15, 29-34.
    • (1986) Journal of Behavioral Economics , vol.15 , pp. 29-34
    • Shen, T.Y.1
  • 93
    • 84906015023 scopus 로고
    • Elements of Market Structure: An Inter-Industry Analysis
    • Shepherd, W. (1972b). "Elements of Market Structure: An Inter-Industry Analysis." Southern Economic Journal, 38, 531-537.
    • (1972) Southern Economic Journal , vol.38 , pp. 531-537
    • Shepherd, W.1
  • 94
    • 0042006975 scopus 로고
    • X-Efficiency and State Formula Grants
    • Silkman, R. and Young, D. (1982). "X-Efficiency and State Formula Grants." National Tax Journal, 35, 383-397.
    • (1982) National Tax Journal , vol.35 , pp. 383-397
    • Silkman, R.1    Young, D.2
  • 95
    • 0019896675 scopus 로고
    • X-inefficiency and Interfirm Rivalry: Evidence From the Electric Utility Industry
    • Stevenson, R. (1982). "X-inefficiency and Interfirm Rivalry: Evidence From the Electric Utility Industry." Land Economics, 58, 52-66.
    • (1982) Land Economics , vol.58 , pp. 52-66
    • Stevenson, R.1
  • 96
    • 0001240075 scopus 로고
    • The Xistence of X-efficiency
    • Stigler, G. (1976). "The Xistence of X-efficiency." American Economic Review, 60, 213-216.
    • (1976) American Economic Review , vol.60 , pp. 213-216
    • Stigler, G.1
  • 97
    • 0000235649 scopus 로고
    • Using a Probabilistic Frontier Production Function to Measure Technical Efficiency
    • Timmer, P. (1971). "Using a Probabilistic Frontier Production Function to Measure Technical Efficiency." Journal of Political Economics, 79, 776-794.
    • (1971) Journal of Political Economics , vol.79 , pp. 776-794
    • Timmer, P.1
  • 98
    • 0036285195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tournament as a Motivational Strategy: Extension to Dynamic Situations with Uncertain Duration
    • Tong, K. and Leung, K. (2002). "Tournament as a Motivational Strategy: Extension to Dynamic Situations with Uncertain Duration." Journal of Economic Psychology, 23, 399-420.
    • (2002) Journal of Economic Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 399-420
    • Tong, K.1    Leung, K.2
  • 99
    • 0037118561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring Efficiency Differences Over Time in the Spanish Banking Industry
    • Tortusa-Ausina, E. (2002). "Exploring Efficiency Differences Over Time in the Spanish Banking Industry." European Journal of Operational Research, 139, 643-664.
    • (2002) European Journal of Operational Research , vol.139 , pp. 643-664
    • Tortusa-Ausina, E.1
  • 100
    • 84979190207 scopus 로고
    • The Welfare Costs of Tariffs, Monopolies, and Theft
    • Tullock, G. (1967). "The Welfare Costs of Tariffs, Monopolies, and Theft." Western Economic Journal, 5, 224-232.
    • (1967) Western Economic Journal , vol.5 , pp. 224-232
    • Tullock, G.1
  • 101
    • 0018704458 scopus 로고
    • Technical Efficiency in Production in a Developing Country: An Empirical Examination of the Brazilian Plastics and Steel Industries
    • Tyler, W. (1979). "Technical Efficiency in Production in a Developing Country: An Empirical Examination of the Brazilian Plastics and Steel Industries." Oxford Economics Papers, 31, 477-495.
    • (1979) Oxford Economics Papers , vol.31 , pp. 477-495
    • Tyler, W.1
  • 102
    • 34249919271 scopus 로고
    • Ownership versus Competition: Efficiency in Public Enterprises
    • Vining, A. and Boardman, A. (1992). "Ownership versus Competition: Efficiency in Public Enterprises." Public Choice, 73, 205-239.
    • (1992) Public Choice , vol.73 , pp. 205-239
    • Vining, A.1    Boardman, A.2
  • 103
    • 0001414219 scopus 로고
    • The Measurement of Efficiency in Life Insurance: Estimates of a Mixed Norma-Gamma Error Model
    • Yuengert, A. (1993). "The Measurement of Efficiency in Life Insurance: Estimates of a Mixed Norma-Gamma Error Model." Journal of Banking and Finance, 17, 483-496.
    • (1993) Journal of Banking and Finance , vol.17 , pp. 483-496
    • Yuengert, A.1
  • 104
    • 84905999527 scopus 로고
    • Concentration, X-Inefficiency and Mr. Peltzman's Superior Firms
    • Social Systems Research Institute Working Paper No. X501, Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin
    • Weiss, L. and Pascoe, G. (1985). "Concentration, X-Inefficiency and Mr. Peltzman's Superior Firms." Social Systems Research Institute Working Paper No. X501, Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin.
    • (1985)
    • Weiss, L.1    Pascoe, G.2
  • 105
    • 0346476656 scopus 로고
    • Appropriate Technology, X-Inefficiency, and a Competitive Environment:Some Evidence From Pakistan
    • White, L. (1979). "Appropriate Technology, X-Inefficiency, and a Competitive Environment:Some Evidence From Pakistan." Quarterly Journal of Economics, 90, 575-589.
    • (1979) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.90 , pp. 575-589
    • White, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.