메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 85, Issue 8, 2014, Pages

Photodynamic therapy during supportive periodontal care: Clinical, microbiologic, immunoinflammatory, and patient-centered performance in a split-mouth randomized clinical trial

Author keywords

Chronic periodontitis; Cytokines; Microbiology; Pain; Periodontal pocket; Photochemotherapy

Indexed keywords

CYTOKINE; GAMMA INTERFERON; IL4 PROTEIN, HUMAN; IL6 PROTEIN, HUMAN; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 4; INTERLEUKIN 6; PHOTOSENSITIZING AGENT;

EID: 84905494884     PISSN: 00223492     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1902/jop.2014.130559     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (75)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 47849118231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of residual pockets on progression of periodontitis and tooth loss: Results after 11 years of maintenance
    • Matuliene G, Pjetursson BE, Salvi GE, et al. Influence of residual pockets on progression of periodontitis and tooth loss: Results after 11 years of maintenance. J Clin Periodontol 2008;35:685-695.
    • (2008) J Clin Periodontol , vol.35 , pp. 685-695
    • Matuliene, G.1    Pjetursson, B.E.2    Salvi, G.E.3
  • 2
    • 58449130735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of complier individuals under periodontal maintenance therapy: Analysis of clinical periodontal parameters, risk predictors and the progression of periodontitis
    • Lorentz TC, Cota LO, Cortelli JR, Vargas AM, Costa FO. Prospective study of complier individuals under periodontal maintenance therapy: Analysis of clinical periodontal parameters, risk predictors and the progression of periodontitis. J Clin Periodontol 2009;36:58-67.
    • (2009) J Clin Periodontol , vol.36 , pp. 58-67
    • Lorentz, T.C.1    Cota, L.O.2    Cortelli, J.R.3    Vargas, A.M.4    Costa, F.O.5
  • 3
    • 0030124152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of subgingival scaling and root planing: Single versus multiple episodes of instrumentation
    • Anderson GB, Palmer JA, Bye FL, Smith BA, Caffesse RG. Effectiveness of subgingival scaling and root planing: Single versus multiple episodes of instrumentation. J Periodontol 1996;67:367-373.
    • (1996) J Periodontol , vol.67 , pp. 367-373
    • Anderson, G.B.1    Palmer, J.A.2    Bye, F.L.3    Smith, B.A.4    Caffesse, R.G.5
  • 6
    • 31744438502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subgingival topical doxycycline versus mechanical debridement for supportive periodontal therapy: A single blind randomized controlled two-center study
    • Eickholz P, Kim TS, Schacher B, Reitmeir P, Bürklin T, Ratka-Krüger P. Subgingival topical doxycycline versus mechanical debridement for supportive periodontal therapy: A single blind randomized controlled two-center study. Am J Dent 2005;18:341-346.
    • (2005) Am J Dent , vol.18 , pp. 341-346
    • Eickholz, P.1    Kim, T.S.2    Schacher, B.3    Reitmeir, P.4    Bürklin, T.5    Ratka-Krüger, P.6
  • 7
    • 10344227224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microflora cultivable from minocycline strips placed in persisting periodontal pockets
    • Leung WK, Jin L, Yau JY, Sun Q, Corbet EF. Microflora cultivable from minocycline strips placed in persisting periodontal pockets. Arch Oral Biol 2005;50:39-48.
    • (2005) Arch Oral Biol , vol.50 , pp. 39-48
    • Leung, W.K.1    Jin, L.2    Yau, J.Y.3    Sun, Q.4    Corbet, E.F.5
  • 8
    • 33645094656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supportive periodontal therapy using mechanical instrumentation or 2% minocycline gel: A 12 month randomized, controlled, single masked pilot study
    • McColl E, Patel K, Dahlen G, et al. Supportive periodontal therapy using mechanical instrumentation or 2% minocycline gel: A 12 month randomized, controlled, single masked pilot study. J Clin Periodontol 2006;33:141-150.
    • (2006) J Clin Periodontol , vol.33 , pp. 141-150
    • McColl, E.1    Patel, K.2    Dahlen, G.3
  • 9
    • 46049102862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated scaling versus surgery in young adults with generalized advanced periodontitis
    • König J, Schwahn C, Fanghänel J, Plötz J, Hoffmann T, Kocher T. Repeated scaling versus surgery in young adults with generalized advanced periodontitis. J Periodontol 2008;79:1006-1013.
    • (2008) J Periodontol , vol.79 , pp. 1006-1013
    • König, J.1    Schwahn, C.2    Fanghänel, J.3    Plötz, J.4    Hoffmann, T.5    Kocher, T.6
  • 10
    • 0029301491 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial resistance following subgingival and systemic administration of minocycline
    • Preus HR, Lassen J, Aass AM, Ciancio SG. Bacterial resistance following subgingival and systemic administration of minocycline. J Clin Periodontol 1995;22:380-384.
    • (1995) J Clin Periodontol , vol.22 , pp. 380-384
    • Preus, H.R.1    Lassen, J.2    Aass, A.M.3    Ciancio, S.G.4
  • 11
    • 0037248263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bactericidal effects of different laser wavelengths on periodontopathic germs in photodynamic therapy
    • Chan Y, Lai CH. Bactericidal effects of different laser wavelengths on periodontopathic germs in photodynamic therapy. Lasers Med Sci 2003;18:51-55.
    • (2003) Lasers Med Sci , vol.18 , pp. 51-55
    • Chan, Y.1    Lai, C.H.2
  • 12
    • 78651282737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjunctive effect of photodynamic therapy to scaling and root planing in the treatment of chronic periodontitis
    • Ge L, Shu R, Li Y, et al. Adjunctive effect of photodynamic therapy to scaling and root planing in the treatment of chronic periodontitis. Photomed Laser Surg 2011;29:33-37.
    • (2011) Photomed Laser Surg , vol.29 , pp. 33-37
    • Ge, L.1    Shu, R.2    Li, Y.3
  • 13
    • 84863618795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and microbiological effects of photodynamic therapy associated with nonsurgical periodontal treatment. A 6-month follow-up
    • Theodoro LH, Silva SP, Pires JR, et al. Clinical and microbiological effects of photodynamic therapy associated with nonsurgical periodontal treatment. A 6-month follow-up. Lasers Med Sci 2012;27:687-693.
    • (2012) Lasers Med Sci , vol.27 , pp. 687-693
    • Theodoro, L.H.1    Silva, S.P.2    Pires, J.R.3
  • 14
    • 84879911932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of class II furcation: A randomized controlled clinical trial
    • Luchesi VH, Pimentel SP, Kolbe MF, et al. Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of class II furcation: A randomized controlled clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol 2013;40:781-788.
    • (2013) J Clin Periodontol , vol.40 , pp. 781-788
    • Luchesi, V.H.1    Pimentel, S.P.2    Kolbe, M.F.3
  • 15
    • 68849118538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodynamic therapy as adjunct to non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients on periodontal maintenance: A randomized controlled clinical trial
    • Chondros P, Nikolidakis D, Christodoulides N, Rössler R, Gutknecht N, Sculean A. Photodynamic therapy as adjunct to non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients on periodontal maintenance: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Lasers Med Sci 2009;24:681-688.
    • (2009) Lasers Med Sci , vol.24 , pp. 681-688
    • Chondros, P.1    Nikolidakis, D.2    Christodoulides, N.3    Rössler, R.4    Gutknecht, N.5    Sculean, A.6
  • 16
    • 84872330471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adjunctive effect of photodynamic therapy for residual pockets in single-rooted teeth: A randomized controlled clinical trial
    • Campos GN, Pimentel SP, Ribeiro FV, et al. The adjunctive effect of photodynamic therapy for residual pockets in single-rooted teeth: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Lasers Med Sci 2013;28:317-324.
    • (2013) Lasers Med Sci , vol.28 , pp. 317-324
    • Campos, G.N.1    Pimentel, S.P.2    Ribeiro, F.V.3
  • 17
    • 78449232495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodynamic therapy of persistent pockets in maintenance patients - A clinical study
    • Rühling A, Fanghänel J, Houshmand M, et al. Photodynamic therapy of persistent pockets in maintenance patients - A clinical study. Clin Oral Investig 2010;14:637-644.
    • (2010) Clin Oral Investig , vol.14 , pp. 637-644
    • Rühling, A.1    Fanghänel, J.2    Houshmand, M.3
  • 18
    • 84864938275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of residual pockets with photodynamic therapy, diode laser, or deep scaling. A randomized, split-mouth controlled clinical trial
    • Cappuyns I, Cionca N, Wick P, Giannopoulou C, Mombelli A. Treatment of residual pockets with photodynamic therapy, diode laser, or deep scaling. A randomized, split-mouth controlled clinical trial. Lasers Med Sci 2012;27:979-986.
    • (2012) Lasers Med Sci , vol.27 , pp. 979-986
    • Cappuyns, I.1    Cionca, N.2    Wick, P.3    Giannopoulou, C.4    Mombelli, A.5
  • 19
    • 0038622083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subjective intensity of pain during the treatment of periodontal lesions with the Vector-system
    • Braun A, Krause F, Nolden R, Frentzen M. Subjective intensity of pain during the treatment of periodontal lesions with the Vector-system. J Periodontal Res 2003;38:135-140.
    • (2003) J Periodontal Res , vol.38 , pp. 135-140
    • Braun, A.1    Krause, F.2    Nolden, R.3    Frentzen, M.4
  • 20
    • 6044233127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endpoints in periodontal trials: The need for an evidence-based research approach
    • Hujoel PP. Endpoints in periodontal trials: The need for an evidence-based research approach. Periodontol 2000 2004;36:196-204.
    • (2004) Periodontol 2000 , vol.36 , pp. 196-204
    • Hujoel, P.P.1
  • 21
    • 0033288546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a classification system for periodontal diseases and conditions
    • Armitage GC. Development of a classification system for periodontal diseases and conditions. Ann Periodontol 1999;4:1-6.
    • (1999) Ann Periodontol , vol.4 , pp. 1-6
    • Armitage, G.C.1
  • 22
    • 0016655811 scopus 로고
    • Problems and proposals for recording gingivitis and plaque
    • Ainamo J, Bay I. Problems and proposals for recording gingivitis and plaque. Int Dent J 1975;25:229-235.
    • (1975) Int Dent J , vol.25 , pp. 229-235
    • Ainamo, J.1    Bay, I.2
  • 23
    • 0015130835 scopus 로고
    • Gingival sulcus bleeding - A leading symptom in initial gingivitis
    • Mühlemann HR, Son S. Gingival sulcus bleeding - A leading symptom in initial gingivitis. Helv Odontol Acta 1971;15:107-113.
    • (1971) Helv Odontol Acta , vol.15 , pp. 107-113
    • Mühlemann, H.R.1    Son, S.2
  • 24
    • 77955978475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, inflammatory cytokines and species-specific immunoglobulin G in generalized aggressive and chronic periodontitis
    • Casarin RC, Ribeiro Edel P, Mariano FS, Nociti FH Jr., Casati MZ, Goncxalves RB. Levels of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, inflammatory cytokines and species-specific immunoglobulin G in generalized aggressive and chronic periodontitis. J Periodontal Res 2010;45:635-642.
    • (2010) J Periodontal Res , vol.45 , pp. 635-642
    • Casarin, R.C.1    Ribeiro Edel, P.2    Mariano, F.S.3    Nociti Jr., F.H.4    Casati, M.Z.5    Goncxalves, R.B.6
  • 25
    • 80053023510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and patient-centered outcomes after minimally invasive non-surgical or surgical approaches for the treatment of intrabony defects: A randomized clinical trial
    • Ribeiro FV, Casarin RC, Palma MA, Júnior FH, Sallum EA, Casati MZ. Clinical and patient-centered outcomes after minimally invasive non-surgical or surgical approaches for the treatment of intrabony defects: A randomized clinical trial. J Periodontol 2011;82:1256-1266.
    • (2011) J Periodontol , vol.82 , pp. 1256-1266
    • Ribeiro, F.V.1    Casarin, R.C.2    Palma, M.A.3    Júnior, F.H.4    Sallum, E.A.5    Casati, M.Z.6
  • 26
    • 0026706248 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary evaluation of the use of a redox agent in the treatment of chronic periodontitis
    • Wilson M, Gibson M, Strahan D, Harvey W. A preliminary evaluation of the use of a redox agent in the treatment of chronic periodontitis. J Periodontal Res 1992;27:522-527.
    • (1992) J Periodontal Res , vol.27 , pp. 522-527
    • Wilson, M.1    Gibson, M.2    Strahan, D.3    Harvey, W.4
  • 27
    • 0035318309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lethal photosensitization for decontamination of implant surfaces in the treatment of peri-implantitis
    • Dörtbudak O, Haas R, Bernhart T, Mailath-Pokorny G. Lethal photosensitization for decontamination of implant surfaces in the treatment of peri-implantitis. Clin Oral Implants Res 2001;12:104-108.
    • (2001) Clin Oral Implants Res , vol.12 , pp. 104-108
    • Dörtbudak, O.1    Haas, R.2    Bernhart, T.3    Mailath-Pokorny, G.4
  • 28
    • 0141927176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the methylene blue and toluidine blue monomers and dimers in the photoinactivation of bacteria
    • Usacheva MN, Teichert MC, Biel MA. The role of the methylene blue and toluidine blue monomers and dimers in the photoinactivation of bacteria. J Photochem Photobiol B 2003;71:87-98.
    • (2003) J Photochem Photobiol B , vol.71 , pp. 87-98
    • Usacheva, M.N.1    Teichert, M.C.2    Biel, M.A.3
  • 29
    • 0025089133 scopus 로고
    • Absence of bleeding on probing. An indicator of periodontal stability
    • Lang NP, Adler R, Joss A, Nyman S. Absence of bleeding on probing. An indicator of periodontal stability. J Clin Periodontol 1990;17:714-721.
    • (1990) J Clin Periodontol , vol.17 , pp. 714-721
    • Lang, N.P.1    Adler, R.2    Joss, A.3    Nyman, S.4
  • 30
    • 4243173779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of laser therapy in wound repair: A metaanalysis of the literature
    • Woodruff LD, Bounkeo JM, Brannon WM, et al. The efficacy of laser therapy in wound repair: A metaanalysis of the literature. Photomed Laser Surg 2004;22:241-247.
    • (2004) Photomed Laser Surg , vol.22 , pp. 241-247
    • Woodruff, L.D.1    Bounkeo, J.M.2    Brannon, W.M.3
  • 31
    • 58349093342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the non-surgical treatment of aggressive periodontitis: Cytokine profile in gingival crevicular fluid, preliminary results
    • De Oliveira RR, Schwartz-Filho HO, Novaes AB, et al. Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the non-surgical treatment of aggressive periodontitis: Cytokine profile in gingival crevicular fluid, preliminary results. J Periodontol 2009;80:98-105.
    • (2009) J Periodontol , vol.80 , pp. 98-105
    • De Oliveira, R.R.1    Schwartz-Filho, H.O.2    Novaes, A.B.3
  • 32
    • 79954425958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a single episode of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the treatment of experimental periodontitis. Microbiological profile and cytokine pattern in the dog mandible
    • De Oliveira RR, Novaes AB Jr, Garlet GP, et al. The effect of a single episode of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the treatment of experimental periodontitis. Microbiological profile and cytokine pattern in the dog mandible. Lasers Med Sci 2011;26:359-367.
    • (2011) Lasers Med Sci , vol.26 , pp. 359-367
    • De Oliveira, R.R.1    Novaes Jr., A.B.2    Garlet, G.P.3
  • 33
    • 84864915532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of photodynamic therapy, diode laser, and deep scaling on cytokine and acutephase protein levels in gingival crevicular fluid of residual periodontal pockets
    • Giannopoulou C, Cappuyns I, Cancela J, Cionca N, Mombelli A. Effect of photodynamic therapy, diode laser, and deep scaling on cytokine and acutephase protein levels in gingival crevicular fluid of residual periodontal pockets. J Periodontol 2012;83:1018-1027.
    • (2012) J Periodontol , vol.83 , pp. 1018-1027
    • Giannopoulou, C.1    Cappuyns, I.2    Cancela, J.3    Cionca, N.4    Mombelli, A.5
  • 34
    • 0033049356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodynamic alteration of the surface receptor expression pattern of murine splenic dendritic cells
    • King DE, Jiang H, Simkin GO, Obochi MO, Levy JG, Hunt DW. Photodynamic alteration of the surface receptor expression pattern of murine splenic dendritic cells. Scand J Immunol 1999;49:184-192.
    • (1999) Scand J Immunol , vol.49 , pp. 184-192
    • King, D.E.1    Jiang, H.2    Simkin, G.O.3    Obochi, M.O.4    Levy, J.G.5    Hunt, D.W.6
  • 35
    • 0031963353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulatory aspects of photodynamic therapy
    • Hunt DW, Levy JG. Immunomodulatory aspects of photodynamic therapy. Expert Opin Investig Drugs 1998;7:57-64.
    • (1998) Expert Opin Investig Drugs , vol.7 , pp. 57-64
    • Hunt, D.W.1    Levy, J.G.2
  • 36
    • 77958151958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of photodynamic therapy on inflammatory cells during human chronic periodontitis
    • Séguier S, Souza SL, Sverzut AC, et al. Impact of photodynamic therapy on inflammatory cells during human chronic periodontitis. J Photochem Photobiol B 2010;101:348-354.
    • (2010) J Photochem Photobiol B , vol.101 , pp. 348-354
    • Séguier, S.1    Souza, S.L.2    Sverzut, A.C.3
  • 37
    • 72349098178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy may promote periodontal healing through multiple mechanisms
    • Braham P, Herron C, Street C, Darveau R. Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy may promote periodontal healing through multiple mechanisms. J Periodontol 2009;80:1790-1798.
    • (2009) J Periodontol , vol.80 , pp. 1790-1798
    • Braham, P.1    Herron, C.2    Street, C.3    Darveau, R.4
  • 38
    • 80855138262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodynamic therapy reduces bone resorption and decreases inflammatory response in an experimental rat periodontal disease model
    • Carvalho AS, Napimoga MH, Coelho-Campos J, Silva-Filho VJ, Thedei G. Photodynamic therapy reduces bone resorption and decreases inflammatory response in an experimental rat periodontal disease model. Photomed Laser Surg 2011;29:735-740.
    • (2011) Photomed Laser Surg , vol.29 , pp. 735-740
    • Carvalho, A.S.1    Napimoga, M.H.2    Coelho-Campos, J.3    Silva-Filho, V.J.4    Thedei, G.5
  • 39
    • 34248216584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of periodontal disease by photodisinfection compared to scaling and root planing
    • Andersen R, Loebel N, Hammond D, Wilson M. Treatment of periodontal disease by photodisinfection compared to scaling and root planing. J Clin Dent 2007;18:34-38.
    • (2007) J Clin Dent , vol.18 , pp. 34-38
    • Andersen, R.1    Loebel, N.2    Hammond, D.3    Wilson, M.4
  • 40
    • 34247857393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of the use of locally delivered chlorhexidine in periodontal maintenance therapy
    • Rodrigues IF, Machion L, Casati MZ, et al. Clinical evaluation of the use of locally delivered chlorhexidine in periodontal maintenance therapy. J Periodontol 2007;78:624-628.
    • (2007) J Periodontol , vol.78 , pp. 624-628
    • Rodrigues, I.F.1    Machion, L.2    Casati, M.Z.3
  • 42
    • 84863781473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Er: YAG laser in the treatment of periodontal sites with recurring chronic inflammation: A 12-month randomized, controlled clinical trial
    • Krohn-Dale I, Bøe OE, Enersen M, Leknes KN. Er: YAG laser in the treatment of periodontal sites with recurring chronic inflammation: A 12-month randomized, controlled clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol 2012;39:745-752.
    • (2012) J Clin Periodontol , vol.39 , pp. 745-752
    • Krohn-Dale, I.1    Bøe, O.E.2    Enersen, M.3    Leknes, K.N.4
  • 43
    • 84859755245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Er: YAG laser treatment in supportive periodontal therapy
    • Ratka-Krüger P, Mahl D, Deimling D, et al. Er: YAG laser treatment in supportive periodontal therapy. J Clin Periodontol 2012;39:483-489.
    • (2012) J Clin Periodontol , vol.39 , pp. 483-489
    • Ratka-Krüger, P.1    Mahl, D.2    Deimling, D.3
  • 44
    • 84869505448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjunctive clinical effect of a water-cooled Nd: YAG laser in a periodontal maintenance care programme: A randomized controlled trial
    • Slot DE, Timmerman MF, Versteeg PA, Van Der Velden U, Van Der Weijden FA. Adjunctive clinical effect of a water-cooled Nd: YAG laser in a periodontal maintenance care programme: A randomized controlled trial. J Clin Periodontol 2012;39:1159-1165.
    • (2012) J Clin Periodontol , vol.39 , pp. 1159-1165
    • Slot, D.E.1    Timmerman, M.F.2    Versteeg, P.A.3    Van Der Velden, U.4    Van Der Weijden, F.A.5
  • 45
    • 77955429333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodynamic therapy as an adjunctive treatment for chronic periodontitis: A meta-analysis
    • Atieh MA. Photodynamic therapy as an adjunctive treatment for chronic periodontitis: A meta-analysis. Lasers Med Sci 2010;25:605-613.
    • (2010) Lasers Med Sci , vol.25 , pp. 605-613
    • Atieh, M.A.1
  • 46
    • 84876000504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjunctive photodynamic therapy to non-surgical treatment of chronic periodontitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Sgolastra F, Petrucci A, Severino M, Graziani F, Gatto R, Monaco A. Adjunctive photodynamic therapy to non-surgical treatment of chronic periodontitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Periodontol 2013;40:514-526.
    • (2013) J Clin Periodontol , vol.40 , pp. 514-526
    • Sgolastra, F.1    Petrucci, A.2    Severino, M.3    Graziani, F.4    Gatto, R.5    Monaco, A.6
  • 47
    • 77649212179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of photodynamic therapy for periodontitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Azarpazhooh A, Shah PS, Tenenbaum HC, Goldberg MB. The effect of photodynamic therapy for periodontitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Periodontol 2010;81:4-14.
    • (2010) J Periodontol , vol.81 , pp. 4-14
    • Azarpazhooh, A.1    Shah, P.S.2    Tenenbaum, H.C.3    Goldberg, M.B.4
  • 48
    • 14844292153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of root substance with the Vector-system compared with conventional debridement in vitro
    • Braun A, Krause F, Frentzen M, Jepsen S. Removal of root substance with the Vector-system compared with conventional debridement in vitro. J Clin Periodontol 2005;32:153-157.
    • (2005) J Clin Periodontol , vol.32 , pp. 153-157
    • Braun, A.1    Krause, F.2    Frentzen, M.3    Jepsen, S.4
  • 49
    • 0035515476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tooth substance loss resulting from mechanical, sonic and ultrasonic root instrumentation assessed by liquid scintillation
    • Schmidlin PR, Beuchat M, Busslinger A, Lehmann B, Lutz F. Tooth substance loss resulting from mechanical, sonic and ultrasonic root instrumentation assessed by liquid scintillation. J Clin Periodontol 2001;28:1058-1066.
    • (2001) J Clin Periodontol , vol.28 , pp. 1058-1066
    • Schmidlin, P.R.1    Beuchat, M.2    Busslinger, A.3    Lehmann, B.4    Lutz, F.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.