메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 7, 2014, Pages 635-642

Gait Disturbances in Patients With Stroke

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; ELECTROMYOGRAM; ENERGY EXPENDITURE; HEMIPLEGIC GAIT; HUMAN; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; STANDING; COMPLICATION; GAIT; GAIT DISORDERS, NEUROLOGIC; HEALTH; INCIDENCE; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; WALKING;

EID: 84904674480     PISSN: 19341482     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2013.12.017     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (277)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 84859104903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of on a botulinum toxin A injection into rectus femoris muscle in hemiplegic stroke patients with stiff-knee gait: A placebo-controlled, nonrandomized trial
    • Tok F., Balaban B., Yaşar E., Alaca R., Tan A.K. The effects of on a botulinum toxin A injection into rectus femoris muscle in hemiplegic stroke patients with stiff-knee gait: A placebo-controlled, nonrandomized trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2012, 91:321-326.
    • (2012) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.91 , pp. 321-326
    • Tok, F.1    Balaban, B.2    Yaşar, E.3    Alaca, R.4    Tan, A.K.5
  • 2
    • 79959285637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early rehabilitation outcome in patients with middle cerebral artery stroke
    • Balaban B., Tok F., Yavuz F., Yaşar E., Alaca R. Early rehabilitation outcome in patients with middle cerebral artery stroke. Neurosci Lett 2011, 498:204-207.
    • (2011) Neurosci Lett , vol.498 , pp. 204-207
    • Balaban, B.1    Tok, F.2    Yavuz, F.3    Yaşar, E.4    Alaca, R.5
  • 3
    • 84855868615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of botulinum toxin-A on the muscle architecture of stroke patients: The first ultrasonographic study
    • Tok F., Ozçakar L., Safaz I., Alaca R. Effects of botulinum toxin-A on the muscle architecture of stroke patients: The first ultrasonographic study. JRehabil Med 2011, 43:1016-1019.
    • (2011) JRehabil Med , vol.43 , pp. 1016-1019
    • Tok, F.1    Ozçakar, L.2    Safaz, I.3    Alaca, R.4
  • 4
    • 0029041686 scopus 로고
    • Classification of walking handicap in the stroke population
    • Perry J., Garrett M., Gronley J.K., Mulroy S.J. Classification of walking handicap in the stroke population. Stroke 1995, 26:982-989.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 982-989
    • Perry, J.1    Garrett, M.2    Gronley, J.K.3    Mulroy, S.J.4
  • 5
    • 77749298894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: Toward a better understanding of coordination in healthy and poststroke gait
    • Krasovsky T., Levin M.F. Review: Toward a better understanding of coordination in healthy and poststroke gait. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2010, 24:213-224.
    • (2010) Neurorehabil Neural Repair , vol.24 , pp. 213-224
    • Krasovsky, T.1    Levin, M.F.2
  • 6
    • 0035045763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of gait in hemiplegia
    • Woolley S.M. Characteristics of gait in hemiplegia. Top Stroke Rehabil 2001, 7:1-18.
    • (2001) Top Stroke Rehabil , vol.7 , pp. 1-18
    • Woolley, S.M.1
  • 7
    • 33847384461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological evaluation of gait disturbances post stroke
    • Lamontagne A., Stephenson J.L., Fung J. Physiological evaluation of gait disturbances post stroke. Clin Neurophysiol 2007, 118:717-729.
    • (2007) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.118 , pp. 717-729
    • Lamontagne, A.1    Stephenson, J.L.2    Fung, J.3
  • 8
    • 29544438721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal and kinematic gait characteristics of stroke patients
    • Yavuzer G., Gök H., Ergin S. Spatiotemporal and kinematic gait characteristics of stroke patients. JRheum Med Rehabil 2001, 12:148-152.
    • (2001) JRheum Med Rehabil , vol.12 , pp. 148-152
    • Yavuzer, G.1    Gök, H.2    Ergin, S.3
  • 10
    • 0035079313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation of stroke patients: Clinical profile and functional outcome
    • Yavuzer G., Küçükdeveci A., Arasil T., Elhan A. Rehabilitation of stroke patients: Clinical profile and functional outcome. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2001, 80:250-255.
    • (2001) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.80 , pp. 250-255
    • Yavuzer, G.1    Küçükdeveci, A.2    Arasil, T.3    Elhan, A.4
  • 12
    • 0038308120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symmetry in vertical ground reaction force is accompanied by symmetry in temporal but not distance variables of gait in persons with stroke
    • Kim C.M., Eng J.J. Symmetry in vertical ground reaction force is accompanied by symmetry in temporal but not distance variables of gait in persons with stroke. Gait Posture 2003, 18:23-28.
    • (2003) Gait Posture , vol.18 , pp. 23-28
    • Kim, C.M.1    Eng, J.J.2
  • 13
    • 0031104751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemiplegic gait. Relationships between walking speed and other temporal parameters
    • Roth E.J., Merbitz C., Mroczek K., Dugan S.A., Suh W.W. Hemiplegic gait. Relationships between walking speed and other temporal parameters. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1997, 76:128-133.
    • (1997) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.76 , pp. 128-133
    • Roth, E.J.1    Merbitz, C.2    Mroczek, K.3    Dugan, S.A.4    Suh, W.W.5
  • 14
    • 45549106022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal and kinematic asymmetry ratio in subgroups of patients with stroke
    • Oken O., Yavuzer G. Spatio-temporal and kinematic asymmetry ratio in subgroups of patients with stroke. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2008, 44:127-132.
    • (2008) Eur J Phys Rehabil Med , vol.44 , pp. 127-132
    • Oken, O.1    Yavuzer, G.2
  • 15
    • 33845866605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between step length asymmetry and walking performance in subjects with chronic hemiparesis
    • Balasubramanian C.K., Bowden M.G., Neptune R.R., Kautz S.A. Relationship between step length asymmetry and walking performance in subjects with chronic hemiparesis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2007, 88:43-49.
    • (2007) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.88 , pp. 43-49
    • Balasubramanian, C.K.1    Bowden, M.G.2    Neptune, R.R.3    Kautz, S.A.4
  • 16
    • 0000303465 scopus 로고
    • Role of symmetry in gait performance of stroke subjects with hemiplegia
    • Griffin M.P., Olney S.J., McBride I.D. Role of symmetry in gait performance of stroke subjects with hemiplegia. Gait Posture 1995, 3:132-142.
    • (1995) Gait Posture , vol.3 , pp. 132-142
    • Griffin, M.P.1    Olney, S.J.2    McBride, I.D.3
  • 17
    • 84155165156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding gait control in post-stroke: Implications for management
    • Verma R., Arya K.N., Sharma P., Garg R.K. Understanding gait control in post-stroke: Implications for management. JBodyw Mov Ther 2012, 16:14-21.
    • (2012) JBodyw Mov Ther , vol.16 , pp. 14-21
    • Verma, R.1    Arya, K.N.2    Sharma, P.3    Garg, R.K.4
  • 18
    • 0029797539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficit and change in gait velocity during rehabilitation after stroke
    • Goldie P.A., Matyas T.A., Evans O.M. Deficit and change in gait velocity during rehabilitation after stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1996, 77:1074-1082.
    • (1996) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.77 , pp. 1074-1082
    • Goldie, P.A.1    Matyas, T.A.2    Evans, O.M.3
  • 19
    • 0033105211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the clinical factors determining natural and maximal gait speeds in adults with a stroke
    • Nadeau S., Arsenault A.G., Gravel D., Bourbonnais D. Analysis of the clinical factors determining natural and maximal gait speeds in adults with a stroke. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1999, 78:123-130.
    • (1999) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.78 , pp. 123-130
    • Nadeau, S.1    Arsenault, A.G.2    Gravel, D.3    Bourbonnais, D.4
  • 20
    • 60449099739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional resources to increase gait speed in people with stroke: Strategies adopted compared to healthy controls
    • Jonsdottir J., Recalcati M., Rabuffetti M., Casiraghi A., Boccardi S., Ferrarin M. Functional resources to increase gait speed in people with stroke: Strategies adopted compared to healthy controls. Gait Posture 2009, 29:355-359.
    • (2009) Gait Posture , vol.29 , pp. 355-359
    • Jonsdottir, J.1    Recalcati, M.2    Rabuffetti, M.3    Casiraghi, A.4    Boccardi, S.5    Ferrarin, M.6
  • 22
    • 0023331971 scopus 로고
    • Relationships among walking performance, postural stability and functional assessments of the hemiplegic patient
    • Dettmann M.A., Linder M.T., Sepic S.B. Relationships among walking performance, postural stability and functional assessments of the hemiplegic patient. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1987, 66:77-90.
    • (1987) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.66 , pp. 77-90
    • Dettmann, M.A.1    Linder, M.T.2    Sepic, S.B.3
  • 24
    • 0023627021 scopus 로고
    • Gait performance of hemiparetic stroke patients: Selected variables
    • Bohannon R.W. Gait performance of hemiparetic stroke patients: Selected variables. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1987, 68:777-781.
    • (1987) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.68 , pp. 777-781
    • Bohannon, R.W.1
  • 27
    • 0034886523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait after stroke: Initial deficit and changes in temporal patterns for each gait phase
    • Goldie P.A., Matyas T.A., Fallen E.L. Gait after stroke: Initial deficit and changes in temporal patterns for each gait phase. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2001, 82:1057-1065.
    • (2001) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.82 , pp. 1057-1065
    • Goldie, P.A.1    Matyas, T.A.2    Fallen, E.L.3
  • 28
    • 21644444008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait differences between individuals with post-stroke hemiparesis and non-disabled controls at matched speeds
    • Chen G., Patten C., Kothari D.H., Zajac F.E. Gait differences between individuals with post-stroke hemiparesis and non-disabled controls at matched speeds. Gait Posture 2005, 22:51-56.
    • (2005) Gait Posture , vol.22 , pp. 51-56
    • Chen, G.1    Patten, C.2    Kothari, D.H.3    Zajac, F.E.4
  • 29
    • 0028786018 scopus 로고
    • Acomparison of the range of walking speeds between normal and hemiplegic subjects
    • Turnbull G.I., Charteris J., Wall J.C. Acomparison of the range of walking speeds between normal and hemiplegic subjects. Scand J Rehabil Med 1995, 27:175-182.
    • (1995) Scand J Rehabil Med , vol.27 , pp. 175-182
    • Turnbull, G.I.1    Charteris, J.2    Wall, J.C.3
  • 30
    • 84873636639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction between neuropsychological and motor deficits in patients after stroke
    • Chen C., Leys D., Esquenazi A. The interaction between neuropsychological and motor deficits in patients after stroke. Neurology 2013, 80:27-34.
    • (2013) Neurology , vol.80 , pp. 27-34
    • Chen, C.1    Leys, D.2    Esquenazi, A.3
  • 32
    • 0011884126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal gait
    • Elsevier, Philadelphia, PA, M.W. Whittle (Ed.)
    • Whittle M.W. Normal gait. Gait Analysis: An Introduction 2002, 42-86. Elsevier, Philadelphia, PA. 3rd ed. M.W. Whittle (Ed.).
    • (2002) Gait Analysis: An Introduction , pp. 42-86
    • Whittle, M.W.1
  • 33
    • 52649085548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of gait kinematics
    • Elsevier Churchill Livingstone, London, C. Kirtley (Ed.)
    • Kirtley C. Measurement of gait kinematics. Clinical Gait Analysis: Theory and Practice 2006, 39-53. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone, London. C. Kirtley (Ed.).
    • (2006) Clinical Gait Analysis: Theory and Practice , pp. 39-53
    • Kirtley, C.1
  • 34
    • 0021633424 scopus 로고
    • Gait analysis techniques. Rancho Los Amigos Hospital gait laboratory
    • Gronley J.K., Perry J. Gait analysis techniques. Rancho Los Amigos Hospital gait laboratory. Phys Ther 1984, 64:1831-1838.
    • (1984) Phys Ther , vol.64 , pp. 1831-1838
    • Gronley, J.K.1    Perry, J.2
  • 35
    • 37049006264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeatability of lower limb three-dimensional kinematics in patients with stroke
    • Yavuzer G., Oken O., Elhan A., Stam H.J. Repeatability of lower limb three-dimensional kinematics in patients with stroke. Gait Posture 2008, 27:31-35.
    • (2008) Gait Posture , vol.27 , pp. 31-35
    • Yavuzer, G.1    Oken, O.2    Elhan, A.3    Stam, H.J.4
  • 37
    • 84858237222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principal component analysis of gait kinematics data in acute and chronic stroke patients
    • Milovanović I., Popović D.B. Principal component analysis of gait kinematics data in acute and chronic stroke patients. Comput Math Methods Med 2012, 2012:649743.
    • (2012) Comput Math Methods Med , vol.2012 , pp. 649743
    • Milovanović, I.1    Popović, D.B.2
  • 39
    • 77957563343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal deficits and kinematic classification of gait following a traumatic brain injury: A systematic review
    • Williams G., Galna B., Morris M.E., Olver J. Spatiotemporal deficits and kinematic classification of gait following a traumatic brain injury: A systematic review. JHead Trauma Rehabil 2010, 25:366-374.
    • (2010) JHead Trauma Rehabil , vol.25 , pp. 366-374
    • Williams, G.1    Galna, B.2    Morris, M.E.3    Olver, J.4
  • 40
    • 67649378623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of botulinum toxin injections on gait control in spastic strokepatients presenting with a stiff-knee gait
    • Bleyenheuft C., Cockx S., Caty G., Stoquart G., Lejeune T., Detrembleur C. The effect of botulinum toxin injections on gait control in spastic strokepatients presenting with a stiff-knee gait. Gait Posture 2009, 30:168-172.
    • (2009) Gait Posture , vol.30 , pp. 168-172
    • Bleyenheuft, C.1    Cockx, S.2    Caty, G.3    Stoquart, G.4    Lejeune, T.5    Detrembleur, C.6
  • 41
    • 37049014061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait pattern categorization of stroke participants with equinus deformity of the foot
    • Kinsella S., Moran K. Gait pattern categorization of stroke participants with equinus deformity of the foot. Gait Posture 2008, 27:144-151.
    • (2008) Gait Posture , vol.27 , pp. 144-151
    • Kinsella, S.1    Moran, K.2
  • 42
    • 33748038381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinematic and kinetic asymmetries in hemiplegic patients' gait initiation patterns
    • Bensoussan L., Mesure S., Viton J.M., Delarque A. Kinematic and kinetic asymmetries in hemiplegic patients' gait initiation patterns. JRehabil Med 2006, 38:287-294.
    • (2006) JRehabil Med , vol.38 , pp. 287-294
    • Bensoussan, L.1    Mesure, S.2    Viton, J.M.3    Delarque, A.4
  • 43
    • 33747833079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of the load-response mechanism of the knee joint during hemiparetic gait following stroke analyzed by 3-dimensional kinematic
    • Lucareli P.R., Greve J.M. Alteration of the load-response mechanism of the knee joint during hemiparetic gait following stroke analyzed by 3-dimensional kinematic. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2006, 61:295-300.
    • (2006) Clinics (Sao Paulo) , vol.61 , pp. 295-300
    • Lucareli, P.R.1    Greve, J.M.2
  • 44
    • 84880046424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amethod to differentiate the causes of stiff-knee gait in stroke patients
    • Campanini I., Merlo A., Damiano B. Amethod to differentiate the causes of stiff-knee gait in stroke patients. Gait Posture 2013, 38:165-169.
    • (2013) Gait Posture , vol.38 , pp. 165-169
    • Campanini, I.1    Merlo, A.2    Damiano, B.3
  • 46
    • 0026927092 scopus 로고
    • Hemiplegic gait: A kinematic analysis using walking speed as a basis
    • Wagenaar R.C., Beek W.J. Hemiplegic gait: A kinematic analysis using walking speed as a basis. JBiomech 1992, 25:1007-1015.
    • (1992) JBiomech , vol.25 , pp. 1007-1015
    • Wagenaar, R.C.1    Beek, W.J.2
  • 47
    • 84856454926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of walking sticks on gait kinematics and kinetics with chronic stroke survivors
    • Polese J.C., Teixeira-Salmela L.F., Nascimento L.R., et al. The effects of walking sticks on gait kinematics and kinetics with chronic stroke survivors. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 2012, 27:131-137.
    • (2012) Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) , vol.27 , pp. 131-137
    • Polese, J.C.1    Teixeira-Salmela, L.F.2    Nascimento, L.R.3
  • 48
    • 0013366924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation of stroke syndromes
    • WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA, R.L. Braddom (Ed.)
    • Roth E.J., Harvey R.L. Rehabilitation of stroke syndromes. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2000, 1117-1163. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA. 2nd ed. R.L. Braddom (Ed.).
    • (2000) Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , pp. 1117-1163
    • Roth, E.J.1    Harvey, R.L.2
  • 49
    • 71549137444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An EMG-driven model to estimate muscle forces and joint moments in stroke patients
    • Shao Q., Bassett D.N., Manal K., Buchanan T.S. An EMG-driven model to estimate muscle forces and joint moments in stroke patients. Comput Biol Med 2009, 39:1083-1088.
    • (2009) Comput Biol Med , vol.39 , pp. 1083-1088
    • Shao, Q.1    Bassett, D.N.2    Manal, K.3    Buchanan, T.S.4
  • 50
    • 33846898791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities in the temporal patterning of lower extremity muscle activity in hemiparetic gait
    • Den Otter A.R., Geurts A.C., Mulder T., Duysens J. Abnormalities in the temporal patterning of lower extremity muscle activity in hemiparetic gait. Gait Posture 2007, 25:342-352.
    • (2007) Gait Posture , vol.25 , pp. 342-352
    • Den Otter, A.R.1    Geurts, A.C.2    Mulder, T.3    Duysens, J.4
  • 51
    • 84874292785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal leg muscle latencies and relationship to dyscoordination and walking disability after stroke
    • Daly J.J., Roenigk K., Cheng R., Ruff R.L. Abnormal leg muscle latencies and relationship to dyscoordination and walking disability after stroke. Rehabil Res Pract 2011, 2011:313980.
    • (2011) Rehabil Res Pract , vol.2011 , pp. 313980
    • Daly, J.J.1    Roenigk, K.2    Cheng, R.3    Ruff, R.L.4
  • 52
    • 33745403773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle contributions to support during gait in an individual with post-stroke hemiparesis
    • Higginson J.S., Zajac F.E., Neptune R.R., Kautz S.A., Delp S.L. Muscle contributions to support during gait in an individual with post-stroke hemiparesis. JBiomech 2006, 39:1769-1777.
    • (2006) JBiomech , vol.39 , pp. 1769-1777
    • Higginson, J.S.1    Zajac, F.E.2    Neptune, R.R.3    Kautz, S.A.4    Delp, S.L.5
  • 53
    • 33846515822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased energy cost and improved gait pattern using a new orthosis in persons with long-term stroke
    • Thijssen D.H., Paulus R., van Uden C.J., Kooloos J.G., Hopman M.T. Decreased energy cost and improved gait pattern using a new orthosis in persons with long-term stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2007, 88:181-186.
    • (2007) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.88 , pp. 181-186
    • Thijssen, D.H.1    Paulus, R.2    van Uden, C.J.3    Kooloos, J.G.4    Hopman, M.T.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.