메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue SUPP.1, 2014, Pages

Closing the mental health treatment gap in South Africa: A review of costs and cost-effectiveness

Author keywords

Costs and cost analysis; Economics; Health planning; Mental health; Policy; South Africa

Indexed keywords

COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS; COST OF ILLNESS; ECONOMICS; HEALTH CARE COST; HUMAN; MENTAL DISORDERS; MENTAL HEALTH SERVICE; ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT; PREVALENCE; SOUTH AFRICA; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA;

EID: 84904396500     PISSN: None     EISSN: 16549880     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3402/gha.v7.23431     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (85)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 84871099014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
    • Murray CJ, Vos T, Lozano R, Naghavi M, Flaxman AD, Michaud C, et al. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2013; 380: 2197-223.
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.380 , pp. 2197-2223
    • Murray, C.J.1    Vos, T.2    Lozano, R.3    Naghavi, M.4    Flaxman, A.D.5    Michaud, C.6
  • 2
    • 34548419798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resources for mental health: scarcity, inequity, and inefficiency
    • Saxena S, Thornicroft G, Knapp M, Whiteford H. Resources for mental health: scarcity, inequity, and inefficiency. Lancet 2007; 370: 878-89.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 878-889
    • Saxena, S.1    Thornicroft, G.2    Knapp, M.3    Whiteford, H.4
  • 3
    • 33845338724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030
    • Mathers CD, Loncar D. Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030. PLoS Med 2006; 3: e442.
    • (2006) PLoS Med , vol.3
    • Mathers, C.D.1    Loncar, D.2
  • 4
    • 23844458228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety in patients with epilepsy: systematic review and suggestions for clinical management
    • Beyenburg S, Mitchell AJ, Schmidt D, Elger CE, Reuber M. Anxiety in patients with epilepsy: systematic review and suggestions for clinical management. Epilepsy Behav 2005; 7: 161-71.
    • (2005) Epilepsy Behav , vol.7 , pp. 161-171
    • Beyenburg, S.1    Mitchell, A.J.2    Schmidt, D.3    Elger, C.E.4    Reuber, M.5
  • 7
    • 84871002659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A milestone for mental health in South Africa
    • Ramokgopa G. A milestone for mental health in South Africa. Afr J Psychiatry 2012; 15: 379.
    • (2012) Afr J Psychiatry , vol.15 , pp. 379
    • Ramokgopa, G.1
  • 8
    • 84890305902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ekurhuleni declaration on mental health and 2012
    • Summit PitNMH. The Ekurhuleni declaration on mental health and 2012. Afr J Psychiatry 2012; 15: 381-3.
    • (2012) Afr J Psychiatry , vol.15 , pp. 381-383
    • Summit, PitN.M.H.1
  • 9
    • 84055195476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In: DoHSA, ed, Available from: [cited 18 July 2013]
    • National health insurance in South Africa. In: DoHSA, ed. 2011, p. 1-59. Available from: http://us-cdn.creamermedia.co.za/ assets/articles/attachments/34471_nhi.pdf [cited 18 July 2013].
    • (2011) National health insurance in South Africa , pp. 1-59
  • 10
    • 84857723266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why does mental health not get the attention it deserves
    • Tomlinson M, Lund C. Why does mental health not get the attention it deserves. PLoS Med 2012; 9: e1001178.
    • (2012) PLoS Med , vol.9
    • Tomlinson, M.1    Lund, C.2
  • 11
    • 35148831175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of political priority for global health initiatives: a framework and case study of maternal mortality
    • Shiffman J, Smith S. Generation of political priority for global health initiatives: a framework and case study of maternal mortality. Lancet 2007; 370: 1370-9.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 1370-1379
    • Shiffman, J.1    Smith, S.2
  • 13
    • 54749101537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease control priorities related to mental, neurological, developmental and substance abuse disorders
    • Geneva: World Health Organization, Available from:[cited 18 July 2013].
    • Disease control priorities related to mental, neurological, developmental and substance abuse disorders. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006. Available from: http://whqlibdoc. who.int/publications/2006/924156332x_eng.pdf [cited 18 July 2013].
    • (2006)
  • 14
    • 80054940174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementing NICE guidelines for the psychological treatment of depression and anxiety disorders: the IAPT experience
    • Clark DM. Implementing NICE guidelines for the psychological treatment of depression and anxiety disorders: the IAPT experience. Int Rev Psychiatry 2011; 23: 318-27.
    • (2011) Int Rev Psychiatry , vol.23 , pp. 318-327
    • Clark, D.M.1
  • 15
    • 84876903748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grand challenges in global mental health: integration in research, policy, and practice
    • Collins PY, Insel TR, Chockalingam A, Daar A, Maddox YT. Grand challenges in global mental health: integration in research, policy, and practice. PLoS Med 2013; 10: e1001434.
    • (2013) PLoS Med , vol.10
    • Collins, P.Y.1    Insel, T.R.2    Chockalingam, A.3    Daar, A.4    Maddox, Y.T.5
  • 16
    • 84903521088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Bank, Available from:[cited 15 October 2013].
    • World Bank (2013). GINI index. Available from: http://data. worldbank.org/ondicators/si.pov.gini [cited 15 October 2013].
    • (2013) GINI index
  • 18
    • 0003457887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mental health: new understanding, new hope
    • World health report, Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2001
    • World health report 2001: mental health: new understanding, new hope. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2001.
    • (2001)
  • 19
    • 85081818318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization, Available from:[cited 16 July 2013] Mental health atlas: World Health Organization.
    • World Health Organization. Mental health atlas: 2005. World Health Organization. Available from: http://www.who.int/mental_ health/evidence/mhatlas05/en/ [cited 16 July 2013].
    • (2005)
  • 22
    • 33751309124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of mental disorders among children, adolescents and adults in the Western Cape, South Africa
    • Kleintjes S, Flisher A, Fick M, Railoun A, Lund C, Molteno C, et al. The prevalence of mental disorders among children, adolescents and adults in the Western Cape, South Africa. Afr J Psychiatry 2006; 9: 157-60.
    • (2006) Afr J Psychiatry , vol.9 , pp. 157-160
    • Kleintjes, S.1    Flisher, A.2    Fick, M.3    Railoun, A.4    Lund, C.5    Molteno, C.6
  • 23
    • 40349088761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common mental health problems in historically disadvantaged urban and rural communities in South Africa: prevalence and risk factors
    • Havenaar JM, Geerlings MI, Vivian L, Collinson M, Robertson B. Common mental health problems in historically disadvantaged urban and rural communities in South Africa: prevalence and risk factors. Soc Psychiatr Psychiatr Epidemiol 2008; 43: 209-15.
    • (2008) Soc Psychiatr Psychiatr Epidemiol , vol.43 , pp. 209-215
    • Havenaar, J.M.1    Geerlings, M.I.2    Vivian, L.3    Collinson, M.4    Robertson, B.5
  • 24
    • 67651232685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The South African Stress and Health (SASH) study: 12-month and lifetime prevalence of common mental disorders
    • Herman AA, Stein DJ, Seedat S, Heeringa SG, Moomal H, Williams DR. The South African Stress and Health (SASH) study: 12-month and lifetime prevalence of common mental disorders. S Afr Med J 2009; 99: 339-44.
    • (2009) S Afr Med J , vol.99 , pp. 339-344
    • Herman, A.A.1    Stein, D.J.2    Seedat, S.3    Heeringa, S.G.4    Moomal, H.5    Williams, D.R.6
  • 25
    • 63049139294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Special articles The global burden of mental disorders: an update from the WHO World Mental Health (WMH) surveys.
    • Kessler R, Aguilar-Gaxiola S, Alonso J, Chatterji S, Lee S, Ormel J, et al. Special articles. The global burden of mental disorders: an update from the WHO World Mental Health (WMH) surveys. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci 2009; 18: 23.
    • (2009) Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci , vol.18 , pp. 23
    • Kessler, R.1    Aguilar-Gaxiola, S.2    Alonso, J.3    Chatterji, S.4    Lee, S.5    Ormel, J.6
  • 26
    • 34250174132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costeffectiveness of an essential mental health intervention package in Nigeria
    • Gureje O, Chisholm D, Kola L, Lasebikan V, Saxena S. Costeffectiveness of an essential mental health intervention package in Nigeria. World Psychiatr 2007; 6: 42-8.
    • (2007) World Psychiatr , vol.6 , pp. 42-48
    • Gureje, O.1    Chisholm, D.2    Kola, L.3    Lasebikan, V.4    Saxena, S.5
  • 27
    • 35748945434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of mental disorders in the World Health Organization's World Mental Health Survey Initiative
    • Kessler RC, Angermeyer M, Anthony JC, de Graaf R, Demyttenaere K, Gasquet I, et al. Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of mental disorders in the World Health Organization's World Mental Health Survey Initiative. World Psychiatr 2007; 6: 168.
    • (2007) World Psychiatr , vol.6 , pp. 168
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Angermeyer, M.2    Anthony, J.C.3    de Graaf, R.4    Demyttenaere, K.5    Gasquet, I.6
  • 28
    • 84887240096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global burden of drug use and mental disorders
    • Lynskey MT, Strang J. The global burden of drug use and mental disorders. Lancet 2013; 382: 1540-2.
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.382 , pp. 1540-1542
    • Lynskey, M.T.1    Strang, J.2
  • 34
    • 33748982409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of psychiatric disorders in a cohort of HIV/AIDS patients in South Africa: a 6-month follow-up study
    • Olley BO, Seedat S, Stein DJ. Persistence of psychiatric disorders in a cohort of HIV/AIDS patients in South Africa: a 6-month follow-up study. J Psychosom Res 2006; 61: 479-84.
    • (2006) J Psychosom Res , vol.61 , pp. 479-484
    • Olley, B.O.1    Seedat, S.2    Stein, D.J.3
  • 35
    • 39149099455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common mental disorders among HIV-infected individuals in South Africa: prevalence, predictors, and validation of brief psychiatric rating scales
    • Myer L, Smit J, Roux LL, Parker S, Stein DJ, Seedat S. Common mental disorders among HIV-infected individuals in South Africa: prevalence, predictors, and validation of brief psychiatric rating scales. AIDS Patient Care STDs 2008; 22: 147-58.
    • (2008) AIDS Patient Care STDs , vol.22 , pp. 147-158
    • Myer, L.1    Smit, J.2    Roux, L.L.3    Parker, S.4    Stein, D.J.5    Seedat, S.6
  • 36
    • 37049037062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with prevalence of mental disorder in people living with HIV/ AIDS in South Africa
    • Freeman M, Nkomo N, Kafaar Z, Kelly K. Factors associated with prevalence of mental disorder in people living with HIV/ AIDS in South Africa. AIDS Care 2007; 19: 1201-9.
    • (2007) AIDS Care , vol.19 , pp. 1201-1209
    • Freeman, M.1    Nkomo, N.2    Kafaar, Z.3    Kelly, K.4
  • 37
    • 70049100038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seroprevalence and HIVassociated factors among adults with severe mental illness: a vulnerable population
    • Singh D, Berkman A, Bresnahan M. Seroprevalence and HIVassociated factors among adults with severe mental illness: a vulnerable population. S Afr Med J 2009; 99: 523-7.
    • (2009) S Afr Med J , vol.99 , pp. 523-527
    • Singh, D.1    Berkman, A.2    Bresnahan, M.3
  • 38
    • 0036683084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of depressive symptoms and mental health quality of life on use of highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-seropositive women
    • Cook JA, Cohen MH, Burke J, Grey D, Anastos K, Kirstein L, et al. Effects of depressive symptoms and mental health quality of life on use of highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-seropositive women. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2002; 30: 401-9.
    • (2002) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.30 , pp. 401-409
    • Cook, J.A.1    Cohen, M.H.2    Burke, J.3    Grey, D.4    Anastos, K.5    Kirstein, L.6
  • 39
    • 34547801743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy and HIV-a dangerous combination
    • Epilepsy and HIV-a dangerous combination. Lancet Neurol 2007; 6: 747.
    • (2007) Lancet Neurol , vol.6 , pp. 747
  • 40
    • 56249109088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental disorders among persons with diabetes and results from the World Mental Health Surveys
    • Lin EH, Korff MV. Mental disorders among persons with diabetes and results from the World Mental Health Surveys. J Psychosom Res 2008; 65: 571-80.
    • (2008) J Psychosom Res , vol.65 , pp. 571-580
    • Lin, E.H.1    Korff, M.V.2
  • 41
    • 77954910386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression among patients with diabetes mellitus in a Nigerian teaching hospital
    • James BO, Omoaregba JO, Eze G, Morakinyo O. Depression among patients with diabetes mellitus in a Nigerian teaching hospital. S Afr J Psychiatr 2010; 16: 61-4.
    • (2010) S Afr J Psychiatr , vol.16 , pp. 61-64
    • James, B.O.1    Omoaregba, J.O.2    Eze, G.3    Morakinyo, O.4
  • 42
    • 77954913314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between psychiatric disorders and quality of life of patient with diabetes mellitus
    • Issa BA, Yussuf AD, Baiyewu O. The association between psychiatric disorders and quality of life of patient with diabetes mellitus. Iranian J Psychiatr 2007; 2: 30-4.
    • (2007) Iranian J Psychiatr , vol.2 , pp. 30-34
    • Issa, B.A.1    Yussuf, A.D.2    Baiyewu, O.3
  • 43
    • 67649830538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors of post-stroke depression among stroke survivors in Lagos, Nigeria
    • Oladiji J, Akinbo S, Aina O, Aiyejusunle C. Risk factors of post-stroke depression among stroke survivors in Lagos, Nigeria. Afr J Psychiatr 2009; 12: 47-51.
    • (2009) Afr J Psychiatr , vol.12 , pp. 47-51
    • Oladiji, J.1    Akinbo, S.2    Aina, O.3    Aiyejusunle, C.4
  • 44
    • 15344347590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial issues in people with epilepsy in Togo and Benin (West Africa) II: quality of life measured using the QOLIE-31 scale
    • Nubukpo P, Clément J, Houinato D, Radji A, Grunitzky E, Avodé G, et al. Psychosocial issues in people with epilepsy in Togo and Benin (West Africa) II: quality of life measured using the QOLIE-31 scale. Epilepsy Behav 2004; 5: 728-34.
    • (2004) Epilepsy Behav , vol.5 , pp. 728-734
    • Nubukpo, P.1    Clément, J.2    Houinato, D.3    Radji, A.4    Grunitzky, E.5    Avodé, G.6
  • 45
    • 84875238346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A primary healthcare screening tool to identify depression and anxiety disorders among people with epilepsy in Zambia
    • Mbewe EK, Uys LR, Nkwanyana NM, Birbeck GL. A primary healthcare screening tool to identify depression and anxiety disorders among people with epilepsy in Zambia. Epilepsy Behav 2013; 27: 296-300.
    • (2013) Epilepsy Behav , vol.27 , pp. 296-300
    • Mbewe, E.K.1    Uys, L.R.2    Nkwanyana, N.M.3    Birbeck, G.L.4
  • 46
    • 34047268575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health policy development and implementation in four African countries
    • Flisher AJ, Lund C, Funk M, Banda M, Bhana A, Doku V, et al. Mental health policy development and implementation in four African countries. J Health Psychol 2007; 12: 505-16.
    • (2007) J Health Psychol , vol.12 , pp. 505-516
    • Flisher, A.J.1    Lund, C.2    Funk, M.3    Banda, M.4    Bhana, A.5    Doku, V.6
  • 47
    • 30744435453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organisation Available from: [cited 16 July 2013].
    • World Health Organisation (2011). Mental health atlas 2011. Available from: http://www.who.int/mental_health/publications/ mental_health_atlas_2011/en/ [cited 16 July 2013].
    • (2011) Mental health atlas 2011
  • 48
    • 77949360653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public sector mental health systems in South Africa: inter-provincial comparisons and policy implications
    • Lund C, Kleintjes S, Kakuma R, Flisher AJ. Public sector mental health systems in South Africa: inter-provincial comparisons and policy implications. Soc Psychiatr Psychiatr Epidemiol 2010; 45: 393-404.
    • (2010) Soc Psychiatr Psychiatr Epidemiol , vol.45 , pp. 393-404
    • Lund, C.1    Kleintjes, S.2    Kakuma, R.3    Flisher, A.J.4
  • 49
    • 80053298336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health service delivery in South Africa from 2000 to 2010: one step forward, one step back
    • Petersen I, Lund C. Mental health service delivery in South Africa from 2000 to 2010: one step forward, one step back. S Afr Med J 2011; 101: 751-7.
    • (2011) S Afr Med J , vol.101 , pp. 751-757
    • Petersen, I.1    Lund, C.2
  • 50
    • 78049417800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explanatory models of mental disorders and treatment practices among traditional healers in Mpumulanga, South Africa
    • Sorsdahl K, Flisher A, Wilson Z, Stein D. Explanatory models of mental disorders and treatment practices among traditional healers in Mpumulanga, South Africa. Afr J Psychiatry 2010; 13: 284-90.
    • (2010) Afr J Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 284-290
    • Sorsdahl, K.1    Flisher, A.2    Wilson, Z.3    Stein, D.4
  • 51
    • 77957977652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditional healer attitudes and beliefs regarding referral of the mentally ill to Western doctors in South Africa
    • Sorsdahl K, Stein DJ, Flisher AJ. Traditional healer attitudes and beliefs regarding referral of the mentally ill to Western doctors in South Africa. Transcult Psychiatr 2010; 47: 591-609.
    • (2010) Transcult Psychiatr , vol.47 , pp. 591-609
    • Sorsdahl, K.1    Stein, D.J.2    Flisher, A.J.3
  • 52
    • 34848925195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Writing narrative literature reviews for peer-reviewed journals: secrets of the trade
    • Green BN, Johnson CD, Adams A. Writing narrative literature reviews for peer-reviewed journals: secrets of the trade. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine 2006; 5: 101-17.
    • (2006) Journal of Chiropractic Medicine , vol.5 , pp. 101-117
    • Green, B.N.1    Johnson, C.D.2    Adams, A.3
  • 54
    • 33646042532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives: an international review of the national cost estimates of mental illness, 1990-2003
    • Hu TW. Perspectives: an international review of the national cost estimates of mental illness, 1990-2003. J Ment Health Pol Econ 2006; 9: 3.
    • (2006) J Ment Health Pol Econ , vol.9 , pp. 3
    • Hu, T.W.1
  • 56
    • 77950569552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prescribing of drugs for Alzheimer's disease: a South African database analysis
    • Truter I. Prescribing of drugs for Alzheimer's disease: a South African database analysis. Int Psychogeriatr 2010; 22: 264.
    • (2010) Int Psychogeriatr , vol.22 , pp. 264
    • Truter, I.1
  • 57
    • 85081817617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available from:[cited 19 July 2013]
    • Provinces spend 46% of combined capital budgets. Available from: http://www.sanews.gov.za/south-africa/provinces-spend-46- combined-capital-budgets [cited 19 July 2013].
    • Provinces spend 46% of combined capital budgets
  • 58
    • 79958760318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A task shifting approach to primary mental health care for adults in South Africa: human resource requirements and costs for rural settings
    • Petersen I, Lund C, Bhana A, Flisher AJ. A task shifting approach to primary mental health care for adults in South Africa: human resource requirements and costs for rural settings. Health Pol Plann 2012; 27: 42-51.
    • (2012) Health Pol Plann , vol.27 , pp. 42-51
    • Petersen, I.1    Lund, C.2    Bhana, A.3    Flisher, A.J.4
  • 59
    • 69249128275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling up child and adolescent mental health services in South Africa: human resource requirements and costs
    • Lund C, Boyce G, Flisher AJ, Kafaar Z, Dawes A. Scaling up child and adolescent mental health services in South Africa: human resource requirements and costs. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2009; 50: 1121-30.
    • (2009) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 1121-1130
    • Lund, C.1    Boyce, G.2    Flisher, A.J.3    Kafaar, Z.4    Dawes, A.5
  • 60
    • 0025285752 scopus 로고
    • The value and cost-effectiveness of a home-visiting programme for psychiatric patients
    • Gillis L, Koch A, Joyi M. The value and cost-effectiveness of a home-visiting programme for psychiatric patients. S Afr Med J 1990; 77: 309.
    • (1990) S Afr Med J , vol.77 , pp. 309
    • Gillis, L.1    Koch, A.2    Joyi, M.3
  • 62
    • 84862491828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental disorders and earnings: results from the Nigerian National Survey of Mental Health and Well-being (NSMHW)
    • Esan OB, Kola L, Gureje O. Mental disorders and earnings: results from the Nigerian National Survey of Mental Health and Well-being (NSMHW). J Ment Health Pol Econ 2012; 15: 77.
    • (2012) J Ment Health Pol Econ , vol.15 , pp. 77
    • Esan, O.B.1    Kola, L.2    Gureje, O.3
  • 63
    • 3042660184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of mental and behavioural disorders in Kenya
    • Kirigia J, Sambo L. Cost of mental and behavioural disorders in Kenya. Ann Gen Psychiatr 2003; 2: 7.
    • (2003) Ann Gen Psychiatr , vol.2 , pp. 7
    • Kirigia, J.1    Sambo, L.2
  • 64
    • 0036668015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specific psychological distress
    • Kessler RC, Andrews G, Colpe LJ, Hiripi E, Mroczek DK, Normand S-LT, et al. Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specific psychological distress. Psychol Med 2002; 32: 959-76.
    • (2002) Psychol Med , vol.32 , pp. 959-976
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Andrews, G.2    Colpe, L.J.3    Hiripi, E.4    Mroczek, D.K.5    Normand, S-L.T.6
  • 66
    • 34548503149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment and prevention of mental disorders in low-income and middle-income countries
    • Patel V, Araya R, Chatterjee S, Chisholm D, Cohen A, De Silva M, et al. Treatment and prevention of mental disorders in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet 2007; 370: 991-1005.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 991-1005
    • Patel, V.1    Araya, R.2    Chatterjee, S.3    Chisholm, D.4    Cohen, A.5    De Silva, M.6
  • 67
    • 2442585748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the global burden of depression Population-level analysis of intervention cost-effectiveness in 14 world regions
    • Chisholm D, Sanderson K, Ayuso-Mateos JL, Saxena S. Reducing the global burden of depression Population-level analysis of intervention cost-effectiveness in 14 world regions. The British Journal of Psychiatry 2004; 184: 393-403.
    • (2004) The British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.184 , pp. 393-403
    • Chisholm, D.1    Sanderson, K.2    Ayuso-Mateos, J.L.3    Saxena, S.4
  • 68
    • 18244405045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of first-line antiepileptic drug treatments in the developing world: a population-level analysis
    • Chisholm D. Cost-effectiveness of first-line antiepileptic drug treatments in the developing world: a population-level analysis. Epilepsia 2005; 46: 751-9.
    • (2005) Epilepsia , vol.46 , pp. 751-759
    • Chisholm, D.1
  • 70
    • 11844267265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the global burden of hazardous alcohol use: a comparative costeffectiveness analysis
    • Chisholm D, Rehm J, Van Ommeren M, Monteiro M. Reducing the global burden of hazardous alcohol use: a comparative costeffectiveness analysis. J Stud Alcohol Drugs 2004; 65: 782.
    • (2004) J Stud Alcohol Drugs , vol.65 , pp. 782
    • Chisholm, D.1    Rehm, J.2    Van Ommeren, M.3    Monteiro, M.4
  • 71
    • 67649106322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and costeffectiveness of policies and programmes to reduce the harm caused by alcohol
    • Anderson P, Chisholm D, Fuhr DC. Effectiveness and costeffectiveness of policies and programmes to reduce the harm caused by alcohol. Lancet 2009; 373: 2234-46.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 2234-2246
    • Anderson, P.1    Chisholm, D.2    Fuhr, D.C.3
  • 73
    • 84858041949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost effectiveness of strategies to combat neuropsychiatric conditions in sub-Saharan Africa and South East Asia: mathematical modelling study
    • Chisholm D, Saxena S. Cost effectiveness of strategies to combat neuropsychiatric conditions in sub-Saharan Africa and South East Asia: mathematical modelling study. BMJ 2012; 344: e609.
    • (2012) BMJ , vol.344
    • Chisholm, D.1    Saxena, S.2
  • 74
    • 51049106608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of group psychotherapy for depression in Uganda
    • Siskind D, Baingana F, Kim J. Cost-effectiveness of group psychotherapy for depression in Uganda. J Ment Health Policy Econ 2008; 11: 127.
    • (2008) J Ment Health Policy Econ , vol.11 , pp. 127
    • Siskind, D.1    Baingana, F.2    Kim, J.3
  • 75
    • 85081813202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choosing interventions that are cost effective. Available from: [cited 1 October 2013]
    • Choosing interventions that are cost effective. Available from: http://www.who.int/choice/costs/CER_thresholds/en/ [cited 1 October 2013].
  • 76
    • 84978743958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congruencies in increased mortality rates, years of potential life lost, and causes of death among public mental health clients in eight states
    • Colton CW, Manderscheid RW. Congruencies in increased mortality rates, years of potential life lost, and causes of death among public mental health clients in eight states. Prev Chronic Dis 2006; 3: A42.
    • (2006) Prev Chronic Dis , vol.3
    • Colton, C.W.1    Manderscheid, R.W.2
  • 77
    • 77952909945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis of mental disorders: the problem of reification
    • Hyman SE. The diagnosis of mental disorders: the problem of reification. Annu Rev Clin Psychol 2010; 6: 155-79.
    • (2010) Annu Rev Clin Psychol , vol.6 , pp. 155-179
    • Hyman, S.E.1
  • 78
    • 79960113658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilization of traditional healers in South Africa and costs to patients: findings from a national household survey
    • Nxumalo N, Alaba O, Harris B, Chersich M, Goudge J. Utilization of traditional healers in South Africa and costs to patients: findings from a national household survey. J Publ Health Pol 2011; 32(Suppl 1): S124-36.
    • (2011) J Publ Health Pol , vol.32 , Issue.Suppl 1
    • Nxumalo, N.1    Alaba, O.2    Harris, B.3    Chersich, M.4    Goudge, J.5
  • 79
    • 84857831951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of a nursing intervention for HIV disease management among persons with serious mental illness
    • Blank MB, Hanrahan NP, Fishbein M,Wu ES, Tennille JA, Ten Have TR, et al. A randomized trial of a nursing intervention for HIV disease management among persons with serious mental illness. Psychiatr Serv 2011; 62: 1318-24.
    • (2011) Psychiatr Serv , vol.62 , pp. 1318-1324
    • Blank, M.B.1    Hanrahan, N.P.2    Fishbein, M.3    Wu, E.S.4    Tennille, J.A.5    Ten Have, T.R.6
  • 80
    • 38949126197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioral interventions on HIV-positive persons' mental health and immune functioning
    • Crepaz N, Passin WF, Herbst JH, Rama SM, Malow RM, Purcell DW, et al. Meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioral interventions on HIV-positive persons' mental health and immune functioning. Health Psychol 2008; 27: 4-14.
    • (2008) Health Psychol , vol.27 , pp. 4-14
    • Crepaz, N.1    Passin, W.F.2    Herbst, J.H.3    Rama, S.M.4    Malow, R.M.5    Purcell, D.W.6
  • 81
    • 84876903474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grand challenges: improving HIV treatment outcomes by integrating interventions for co-morbid mental illness
    • Kaaya S, Eustache E, Lapidos-Salaiz I, Musisi S, Psaros C, Wissow L. Grand challenges: improving HIV treatment outcomes by integrating interventions for co-morbid mental illness. PLoS Med 2013; 10: e1001447.
    • (2013) PLoS Med , vol.10
    • Kaaya, S.1    Eustache, E.2    Lapidos-Salaiz, I.3    Musisi, S.4    Psaros, C.5    Wissow, L.6
  • 82
    • 84876942494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grand challenges: integrating mental health care into the non-communicable disease agenda
    • Ngo VK, Rubinstein A, Ganju V, Kanellis P, Loza N, Rabadan- Diehl C, et al. Grand challenges: integrating mental health care into the non-communicable disease agenda. PLoS Med 2013; 10: e1001443.
    • (2013) PLoS Med , vol.10
    • Ngo, V.K.1    Rubinstein, A.2    Ganju, V.3    Kanellis, P.4    Loza, N.5    Rabadan-Diehl, C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.