메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 87-107

The sun: The impetus for life

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84904078020     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012598655-7/50033-1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (9)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0031080494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An enzyme similar to animal type II photolyases mediates photoreactivation in Arabidopsis
    • Ahmad M., Jarillo J.A., Klimczak L.J., et al. An enzyme similar to animal type II photolyases mediates photoreactivation in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 1997, 2:199-207.
    • (1997) Plant Cell , vol.2 , pp. 199-207
    • Ahmad, M.1    Jarillo, J.A.2    Klimczak, L.J.3
  • 2
    • 0032584646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circular polarization in star-formation regions: implications for biomolecular homochirality
    • Bailey J., Chrysostomou A., Hough J.H., et al. Circular polarization in star-formation regions: implications for biomolecular homochirality. Science 1998, 281:672-674.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 672-674
    • Bailey, J.1    Chrysostomou, A.2    Hough, J.H.3
  • 3
    • 0027790490 scopus 로고
    • Evidence on the climate impact of solar variations
    • Baliunas S., Jastrow R. Evidence on the climate impact of solar variations. Energy 1993, 18:1285-1295.
    • (1993) Energy , vol.18 , pp. 1285-1295
    • Baliunas, S.1    Jastrow, R.2
  • 5
    • 6744223415 scopus 로고
    • Organic compounds produced by photolysis of realistic interstellar and cometary ice analogs containing methanol
    • Bernstein M.P., Sandford S.A., Allamandola L.J., Chang S. Organic compounds produced by photolysis of realistic interstellar and cometary ice analogs containing methanol. The Astrophys. J. 1995, 454:327-344.
    • (1995) The Astrophys. J. , vol.454 , pp. 327-344
    • Bernstein, M.P.1    Sandford, S.A.2    Allamandola, L.J.3    Chang, S.4
  • 6
    • 0033582722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV irradiation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ices: production of alcohols, quinones, and ethers
    • Bernstein M.P., Sandford S.A., Allamandola L.J., et al. UV irradiation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ices: production of alcohols, quinones, and ethers. Science 1999, 283:1135-1138.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1135-1138
    • Bernstein, M.P.1    Sandford, S.A.2    Allamandola, L.J.3
  • 7
    • 0004142357 scopus 로고
    • Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey
    • Bold H.C., Wynne M.J. Introduction to the Algae 1985, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. second edition.
    • (1985) Introduction to the Algae
    • Bold, H.C.1    Wynne, M.J.2
  • 9
    • 0028468979 scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem response to solar ultraviolet-B radiation: influence of trophic-level interactions
    • Bothwell M.L., Sherbot D.M.J., Pollock C.M. Ecosystem response to solar ultraviolet-B radiation: influence of trophic-level interactions. Science 1994, 265:97-100.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 97-100
    • Bothwell, M.L.1    Sherbot, D.M.J.2    Pollock, C.M.3
  • 10
    • 0028164947 scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric ozone reduction solar UV-B radiation and terrestrial ecosystems
    • Caldwell M.M., Flint S.D. Stratospheric ozone reduction solar UV-B radiation and terrestrial ecosystems. Climatic Change 1994, 28:375-394.
    • (1994) Climatic Change , vol.28 , pp. 375-394
    • Caldwell, M.M.1    Flint, S.D.2
  • 11
    • 0000134619 scopus 로고
    • UV radiation from the young sun and oxygen and ozone levels in the prebiological paleoatmosphere
    • Canuto V.M., Levine J.S., Augustsson T.R., Imhof C.L. UV radiation from the young sun and oxygen and ozone levels in the prebiological paleoatmosphere. Nature 1982, 296:816-820.
    • (1982) Nature , vol.296 , pp. 816-820
    • Canuto, V.M.1    Levine, J.S.2    Augustsson, T.R.3    Imhof, C.L.4
  • 12
    • 0001563329 scopus 로고
    • The young Sun and the atmosphere and photochemistry of the early Earth
    • Canuto V.M., Levine J.S., Augustsson T.R., et al. The young Sun and the atmosphere and photochemistry of the early Earth. Nature 1983, 305:281-286.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.305 , pp. 281-286
    • Canuto, V.M.1    Levine, J.S.2    Augustsson, T.R.3
  • 13
    • 0003095182 scopus 로고
    • Motility and taxes
    • University of California Press, Berkeley, N.G. Carr, B.A. Whitton (Eds.)
    • Castenholz R.W. Motility and taxes. The Biology of Cyanobacteria 1982, 413-439. University of California Press, Berkeley. N.G. Carr, B.A. Whitton (Eds.).
    • (1982) The Biology of Cyanobacteria , pp. 413-439
    • Castenholz, R.W.1
  • 14
    • 0032573502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arabidopsis NPH1: a flavoprotein with the properties of a photoreceptor for phototropism
    • Christie J.M., Reymond P., Powell G.K., et al. Arabidopsis NPH1: a flavoprotein with the properties of a photoreceptor for phototropism. Science 1998, 282:1698-1701.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 1698-1701
    • Christie, J.M.1    Reymond, P.2    Powell, G.K.3
  • 15
    • 0026513112 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous production, exogenous delivery and impact-shock synthesis of organic molecules: an inventory for the origins of life
    • Chyba C., Sagan C. Endogenous production, exogenous delivery and impact-shock synthesis of organic molecules: an inventory for the origins of life. Nature 1992, 355:125-131.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 125-131
    • Chyba, C.1    Sagan, C.2
  • 16
    • 0012133003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polarized starlight and the handedness of life
    • Clark S. Polarized starlight and the handedness of life. American Sci. 1999, 87:336-343.
    • (1999) American Sci. , vol.87 , pp. 336-343
    • Clark, S.1
  • 17
    • 0033072571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of ultraviolet radiation A and B on diurnal variation in photosynthesis in three taxonomically and ecologically diverse microbial mats
    • Cockell C.S., Rothschild L.J. The effects of ultraviolet radiation A and B on diurnal variation in photosynthesis in three taxonomically and ecologically diverse microbial mats. Photochem. Photobiol. 1999, 69:203-210.
    • (1999) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.69 , pp. 203-210
    • Cockell, C.S.1    Rothschild, L.J.2
  • 18
    • 0000459125 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide dynamics in marine and fresh water systems
    • Academic, W.A. Nierenber (Ed.)
    • Cooper W., Lean D. Hydrogen peroxide dynamics in marine and fresh water systems. San Diego: Encyclopedia of Earth System Science 1992, Vol. 2:527-535. Academic. W.A. Nierenber (Ed.).
    • (1992) San Diego: Encyclopedia of Earth System Science , vol.2 , pp. 527-535
    • Cooper, W.1    Lean, D.2
  • 20
    • 0010462435 scopus 로고
    • On the secular change in the elements of the orbit of a satellite revolving about a tidally distorted planet
    • Darwin G.H. On the secular change in the elements of the orbit of a satellite revolving about a tidally distorted planet. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London 1880, 171:713-891.
    • (1880) Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London , vol.171 , pp. 713-891
    • Darwin, G.H.1
  • 21
  • 22
    • 0002751925 scopus 로고
    • Solar interior structure and luminosity variations
    • Gough D.O. Solar interior structure and luminosity variations. Solar Phys. 1981, 74:21-34.
    • (1981) Solar Phys. , vol.74 , pp. 21-34
    • Gough, D.O.1
  • 23
    • 0032926121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Python pit organ: imaging and immunocytochemical analysis of an extremely sensitive natural infrared detector
    • Grace M.S., Church D.R., Kelly C.T., et al. The Python pit organ: imaging and immunocytochemical analysis of an extremely sensitive natural infrared detector. Biosens. Bioelectron. 1999, 14:53-59.
    • (1999) Biosens. Bioelectron. , vol.14 , pp. 53-59
    • Grace, M.S.1    Church, D.R.2    Kelly, C.T.3
  • 24
    • 0002752489 scopus 로고
    • Risks of enhanced solar ultraviolet radiation for aquatic ecosystems
    • Hader D.P. Risks of enhanced solar ultraviolet radiation for aquatic ecosystems. Progr. Phycol. Res. 1993, 9:1-45.
    • (1993) Progr. Phycol. Res. , vol.9 , pp. 1-45
    • Hader, D.P.1
  • 25
    • 0014594467 scopus 로고
    • Biological determination of the germincidal activity of sunlight
    • Harm W. Biological determination of the germincidal activity of sunlight. Radiation Res. 1969, 40:63-69.
    • (1969) Radiation Res. , vol.40 , pp. 63-69
    • Harm, W.1
  • 26
    • 0028181517 scopus 로고
    • Life on land in the Precambrian
    • Horodyski R.J., Knauth L.P. Life on land in the Precambrian. Science 1994, 263:494-498.
    • (1994) Science , vol.263 , pp. 494-498
    • Horodyski, R.J.1    Knauth, L.P.2
  • 27
    • 0008191365 scopus 로고
    • Sun, skin colour and spina bifida: an exploration of the relationship between ultraviolet light and neural tube defects
    • Jablonski N.G. Sun, skin colour and spina bifida: an exploration of the relationship between ultraviolet light and neural tube defects. Proc. Australas. Soc. Hum. Biol. 1992, 5:455-462.
    • (1992) Proc. Australas. Soc. Hum. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 455-462
    • Jablonski, N.G.1
  • 28
    • 0033912992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of human skin coloration
    • Jablonski N.G., Chaplin G. The evolution of human skin coloration. J. Human Evo. 2000, 39:57-106.
    • (2000) J. Human Evo. , vol.39 , pp. 57-106
    • Jablonski, N.G.1    Chaplin, G.2
  • 29
    • 0023163527 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical constraints on oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the Precambrian atmosphere
    • Kasting J.F. Theoretical constraints on oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the Precambrian atmosphere. Precambr. Res. 1987, 34:205-229.
    • (1987) Precambr. Res. , vol.34 , pp. 205-229
    • Kasting, J.F.1
  • 30
    • 0027914959 scopus 로고
    • Earth's early atmosphere
    • Kasting J.F. Earth's early atmosphere. Science 1993, 259:920-926.
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 920-926
    • Kasting, J.F.1
  • 32
    • 0025128685 scopus 로고
    • Genotypic variation within asexual lineages of Taraxacum officinale
    • King L.M., Schaal B.A. Genotypic variation within asexual lineages of Taraxacum officinale. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1990, 87:998-1002.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 998-1002
    • King, L.M.1    Schaal, B.A.2
  • 34
    • 0002460215 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of chlorophylls
    • CRC Press, Boston, Massachusetts, H. Scheer (Ed.)
    • Larkum A.W.D. The evolution of chlorophylls. Chlorophylls 1991, 367-383. CRC Press, Boston, Massachusetts. H. Scheer (Ed.).
    • (1991) Chlorophylls , pp. 367-383
    • Larkum, A.W.D.1
  • 35
    • 0027455839 scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of the Earth's obliquity by the Moon
    • Laskar J., Joutel F., Robutel P. Stabilization of the Earth's obliquity by the Moon. Nature 1993, 361:615-617.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.361 , pp. 615-617
    • Laskar, J.1    Joutel, F.2    Robutel, P.3
  • 36
    • 0015839176 scopus 로고
    • On hypothesized selective pressure by u.v. on DNA base composition
    • Lesk A.M. On hypothesized selective pressure by u.v. on DNA base composition. J. Theor. Biol. 1973, 40:201-202.
    • (1973) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.40 , pp. 201-202
    • Lesk, A.M.1
  • 37
    • 0027718061 scopus 로고
    • Replication of damaged DNA and the molecular mechanism of ultraviolet light mutagenesis
    • Livneh Z., Cohen O., Skaliter R., Elizur T. Replication of damaged DNA and the molecular mechanism of ultraviolet light mutagenesis. Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 1993, 28:465-513.
    • (1993) Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.28 , pp. 465-513
    • Livneh, Z.1    Cohen, O.2    Skaliter, R.3    Elizur, T.4
  • 38
    • 0022269235 scopus 로고
    • The magnetic reversal record is not periodic
    • Lutz T.M. The magnetic reversal record is not periodic. Nature 1985, 317:404-407.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.317 , pp. 404-407
    • Lutz, T.M.1
  • 39
    • 0001324908 scopus 로고
    • Reassessment of roles of oxygen and ultraviolet light in Precambrian evolution
    • Margulis L., Walker J.C.G., Rambler M. Reassessment of roles of oxygen and ultraviolet light in Precambrian evolution. Nature 1976, 264:620-624.
    • (1976) Nature , vol.264 , pp. 620-624
    • Margulis, L.1    Walker, J.C.G.2    Rambler, M.3
  • 40
    • 0026437336 scopus 로고
    • Radionuclide-induced evolution of DNA and the origin of life
    • Martel E.A. Radionuclide-induced evolution of DNA and the origin of life. J. Mol. Evol. 1992, 35:346-355.
    • (1992) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.35 , pp. 346-355
    • Martel, E.A.1
  • 41
    • 0022417298 scopus 로고
    • A model for the origin of photosynthesis III. The UV photochemistry of uroporphyrinogen
    • Mercer-Smith J.A., Raudino A., Mauzerall D.C. A model for the origin of photosynthesis III. The UV photochemistry of uroporphyrinogen. Photochem. Photobiol. 1985, 42:239-244.
    • (1985) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.42 , pp. 239-244
    • Mercer-Smith, J.A.1    Raudino, A.2    Mauzerall, D.C.3
  • 42
    • 0030848989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the origin of photosphosynthesis as inferred from sequence analyssi
    • Mulkidjanian A.Y., Junge W. On the origin of photosphosynthesis as inferred from sequence analyssi. Photosyn. Res. 1997, 51:27-42.
    • (1997) Photosyn. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 27-42
    • Mulkidjanian, A.Y.1    Junge, W.2
  • 43
    • 50549201557 scopus 로고
    • The relation of recombination to mutational advance
    • Muller H.J. The relation of recombination to mutational advance. Mutat. Res. 1964, 1:2-9.
    • (1964) Mutat. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 2-9
    • Muller, H.J.1
  • 46
    • 0031976040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of UV-A (320 to 399 nanometers) on grazing pressure of a marine heterotrophic nanoflagellate on strains of the unicellular cyanobacteria Synechococcus spp
    • Ochs C.A., Eddy L.P. Effects of UV-A (320 to 399 nanometers) on grazing pressure of a marine heterotrophic nanoflagellate on strains of the unicellular cyanobacteria Synechococcus spp. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1998, 64:287-293.
    • (1998) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.64 , pp. 287-293
    • Ochs, C.A.1    Eddy, L.P.2
  • 47
    • 0002134074 scopus 로고
    • The emergence, diversitifcation, and role of photosynthetic eubacteria
    • Columbia University Press, New York, S. Bengtson (Ed.)
    • Pierson B.K. The emergence, diversitifcation, and role of photosynthetic eubacteria. Early Life On Earth. Nobel Symposium No. 84 1994, 161-180. Columbia University Press, New York. S. Bengtson (Ed.).
    • (1994) Early Life On Earth. Nobel Symposium No. 84 , pp. 161-180
    • Pierson, B.K.1
  • 48
    • 0027837235 scopus 로고
    • Chloroflexus aurantiacus and ultraviolet radiation: implications for archean shallow-water stromatolites
    • Pierson B.K., Mitchell H.K., Ruff-Roberts A.L. Chloroflexus aurantiacus and ultraviolet radiation: implications for archean shallow-water stromatolites. Origins Life Evol. Biosphere 1993, 23:243-260.
    • (1993) Origins Life Evol. Biosphere , vol.23 , pp. 243-260
    • Pierson, B.K.1    Mitchell, H.K.2    Ruff-Roberts, A.L.3
  • 49
    • 0019144265 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between biological extinctions and geomagnetic reversals
    • Plotnick R.E. Relationship between biological extinctions and geomagnetic reversals. Geology 1980, 8:578-581.
    • (1980) Geology , vol.8 , pp. 578-581
    • Plotnick, R.E.1
  • 50
    • 0033558183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insight into the source of biomolecular homochirality: an extraterrestrial origin for moleculars of life?
    • Podlech J. New insight into the source of biomolecular homochirality: an extraterrestrial origin for moleculars of life?. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 1999, 38:477-478.
    • (1999) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.38 , pp. 477-478
    • Podlech, J.1
  • 52
    • 0019206734 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial resistance to ultraviolet irradiation under anaerobiosis: implications under anaerobiosis: implications for pre-Phanerozoic evolution
    • Rambler M.B., Margulis L. Bacterial resistance to ultraviolet irradiation under anaerobiosis: implications under anaerobiosis: implications for pre-Phanerozoic evolution. Science 1980, 210:638-640.
    • (1980) Science , vol.210 , pp. 638-640
    • Rambler, M.B.1    Margulis, L.2
  • 53
    • 0344083419 scopus 로고
    • Rise and fall of periodicity
    • Raup D.M. Rise and fall of periodicity. Nature 1985, 317:384-385.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.317 , pp. 384-385
    • Raup, D.M.1
  • 54
    • 0014961854 scopus 로고
    • Sunlight-induced killing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Resnick M.A. Sunlight-induced killing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Nature 1970, 226:377-378.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.226 , pp. 377-378
    • Resnick, M.A.1
  • 55
    • 0004206243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blackwell Science Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • Ridley M. Evolution 1996, Blackwell Science Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts. second edition.
    • (1996) Evolution
    • Ridley, M.1
  • 56
    • 0032880747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of UV radiation on protistan evolution
    • Rothschild L.J. The influence of UV radiation on protistan evolution. J. Euk. Microbiol. 1999, 46:548-555.
    • (1999) J. Euk. Microbiol. , vol.46 , pp. 548-555
    • Rothschild, L.J.1
  • 57
    • 0033381491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation, microbial evolution and ecology, and its relevance to Mars missions. Mutation research/fundamental molecular mechanisms
    • Rothschild L.J., Cockell C.S. Radiation, microbial evolution and ecology, and its relevance to Mars missions. Mutation research/fundamental molecular mechanisms. Mutagenesis 1999, 430:281-291.
    • (1999) Mutagenesis , vol.430 , pp. 281-291
    • Rothschild, L.J.1    Cockell, C.S.2
  • 58
    • 0015609284 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet selection pressure on the earliest organisms
    • Sagan C. Ultraviolet selection pressure on the earliest organisms. J. Theor. Biol. 1973, 39:195-200.
    • (1973) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.39 , pp. 195-200
    • Sagan, C.1
  • 59
    • 0001102005 scopus 로고
    • Differential transmission of sunlight on Mars biological implications
    • Sagan C., Pollack J.B. Differential transmission of sunlight on Mars biological implications. Icarus 1974, 21:490-495.
    • (1974) Icarus , vol.21 , pp. 490-495
    • Sagan, C.1    Pollack, J.B.2
  • 60
    • 0004178980 scopus 로고
    • Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont, California
    • Salisbury F.B., Ross C.W. Plant Physiology 1992, Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont, California.
    • (1992) Plant Physiology
    • Salisbury, F.B.1    Ross, C.W.2
  • 61
    • 0027603989 scopus 로고
    • Photobiology school. Nucleotide excision repair
    • Sancar A., Tang M.-S. Photobiology school. Nucleotide excision repair. Photochem. Photobiol. 1993, 57:905-921.
    • (1993) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.57 , pp. 905-921
    • Sancar, A.1    Tang, M.-S.2
  • 62
    • 0017771443 scopus 로고
    • Infrared reflectance in leaf-sitting neotropical frogs
    • Schwalm P.A., Starrett P.H., McDiarmid R.W. Infrared reflectance in leaf-sitting neotropical frogs. Science 1977, 196:1225-1227.
    • (1977) Science , vol.196 , pp. 1225-1227
    • Schwalm, P.A.1    Starrett, P.H.2    McDiarmid, R.W.3
  • 63
    • 0001093623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA double-strand break repair and recombination in Escherichia coli
    • Humana Press, Totowa, New Jersey, J.A. Nickofloff, M.F. Hoekstra (Eds.) DNA Damage and Repair
    • Smith G.R. DNA double-strand break repair and recombination in Escherichia coli. Volume I: DNA Repair and Prokaryotes and Lower Eukaryotes 1998, 135-162. Humana Press, Totowa, New Jersey. J.A. Nickofloff, M.F. Hoekstra (Eds.).
    • (1998) Volume I: DNA Repair and Prokaryotes and Lower Eukaryotes , pp. 135-162
    • Smith, G.R.1
  • 64
    • 0032553569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytochromes and cryptochromes in the entrainment of the Arabidopsis circadian clock
    • Somers D.E., Devlin P.F., Kay S.A. Phytochromes and cryptochromes in the entrainment of the Arabidopsis circadian clock. Science 1998, 282:1488-1490.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 1488-1490
    • Somers, D.E.1    Devlin, P.F.2    Kay, S.A.3
  • 65
    • 0006003993 scopus 로고
    • The solar constant and the solar spectrum measured from a research air-craft
    • National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC 20546, M.P. Thekaekara (Ed.)
    • The solar constant and the solar spectrum measured from a research air-craft. NASA Technical Report NASA TR R-351 1970, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC 20546. M.P. Thekaekara (Ed.).
    • (1970) NASA Technical Report NASA TR R-351
  • 66
    • 0032553599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of mouse cryptochrome blue-light photoreceptor in circadian photoresponses
    • Thresher R.J., Vitaterna M.H., Miyamoto Y., et al. Role of mouse cryptochrome blue-light photoreceptor in circadian photoresponses. Science 1998, 282:1490-1494.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 1490-1494
    • Thresher, R.J.1    Vitaterna, M.H.2    Miyamoto, Y.3
  • 67
    • 0030221080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does exposure to UV radiation induce a shift to a Th-2-like immune reaction?
    • Ullrich S.E. Does exposure to UV radiation induce a shift to a Th-2-like immune reaction?. Photochem. Photobiol. 1996, 2:254-258.
    • (1996) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.2 , pp. 254-258
    • Ullrich, S.E.1
  • 68
    • 0002514802 scopus 로고
    • Solar ultraviolet-B radiation and aquatic primary production: damage, protection and recovery
    • Vincent W.F., Roy S. Solar ultraviolet-B radiation and aquatic primary production: damage, protection and recovery. Environ. Rev. 1993, 1:1-12.
    • (1993) Environ. Rev. , vol.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Vincent, W.F.1    Roy, S.2
  • 69
    • 0002730899 scopus 로고
    • Environmental evolution of the Archeanearly Proterozoic Earth
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, J.W. Schopf (Ed.)
    • Walker J.C.G., Klein C., Schidlowski M., et al. Environmental evolution of the Archeanearly Proterozoic Earth. Earth's Earliest Biosphere 1983, 260-290. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. J.W. Schopf (Ed.).
    • (1983) Earth's Earliest Biosphere , pp. 260-290
    • Walker, J.C.G.1    Klein, C.2    Schidlowski, M.3
  • 70
    • 0002128151 scopus 로고
    • A general comparison of microbial mats and microbial stromatolites: bridging the gap between the modern and the fossil
    • Cambridge University Press, New York, J.W. Schopf, C. Klein (Eds.)
    • Walter M.R., Bauld J., Des Marais D.J., Schopf J.W. A general comparison of microbial mats and microbial stromatolites: bridging the gap between the modern and the fossil. The Proterozoic Biosphere 1992, 335-338. Cambridge University Press, New York. J.W. Schopf, C. Klein (Eds.).
    • (1992) The Proterozoic Biosphere , pp. 335-338
    • Walter, M.R.1    Bauld, J.2    Des Marais, D.J.3    Schopf, J.W.4
  • 71
    • 0001626860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximal analysis of regolith habitats and protective biomolecules in situ by laser Raman spectroscopy: overview of terrestrial Antarctic habitats and Mars analogs
    • Wynn-Williams D.D., H.G.M.Edwards Proximal analysis of regolith habitats and protective biomolecules in situ by laser Raman spectroscopy: overview of terrestrial Antarctic habitats and Mars analogs. Icarus 2000, 144:486-503.
    • (2000) Icarus , vol.144 , pp. 486-503
    • Wynn-Williams, D.D.1    Edwards, H.G.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.