메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 96, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 165-170

Low literacy is associated with uncontrolled blood pressure in primary care patients with hypertension and heart disease

Author keywords

Blood pressure control; Hypertension control; Literacy; Medication adherence

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; AGED; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DIABETES MELLITUS; EDUCATIONAL STATUS; FEMALE; HEALTH LITERACY; HIGH RISK POPULATION; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICATION COMPLIANCE; MENTAL HEALTH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RACE DIFFERENCE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); SELF REPORT; UNCONTROLLED BLOOD PRESSURE; ATTITUDE TO HEALTH; BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; CORONARY DISEASE; DRUG EFFECTS; EVALUATION STUDY; MIDDLE AGED; PRIMARY HEALTH CARE; SOCIOECONOMICS; STATISTICAL MODEL;

EID: 84904065485     PISSN: 07383991     EISSN: 18735134     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2014.05.007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (54)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 84893651437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2014 update: a report from the american heart association
    • Go A.S., Mozaffarian D., Roger V.L., Benjamin E.J., Berry J.D., Blaha M.J., et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2014 update: a report from the american heart association. Circulation 2014, 129:e28-e292.
    • (2014) Circulation , vol.129
    • Go, A.S.1    Mozaffarian, D.2    Roger, V.L.3    Benjamin, E.J.4    Berry, J.D.5    Blaha, M.J.6
  • 2
    • 0033982396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term absolute benefit of lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients according to the JNC VI risk stratification
    • Ogden L.G., He J., Lydick E., Whelton P.K. Long-term absolute benefit of lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients according to the JNC VI risk stratification. Hypertension 2000, 35:539-543.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 539-543
    • Ogden, L.G.1    He, J.2    Lydick, E.3    Whelton, P.K.4
  • 3
    • 0035832045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for congestive heart failure in US men and women: NHANES I epidemiologic follow-up study
    • He J., Ogden L.G., Bazzano L.A., Vupputuri S., Loria C., Whelton P.K. Risk factors for congestive heart failure in US men and women: NHANES I epidemiologic follow-up study. Arch Intern Med 2001, 161:996-1002.
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 996-1002
    • He, J.1    Ogden, L.G.2    Bazzano, L.A.3    Vupputuri, S.4    Loria, C.5    Whelton, P.K.6
  • 4
    • 79751531393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association
    • Roger V.L., Go A.S., Lloyd-Jones D.M., Adams R.J., Berry J.D., Brown T.M., et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2011, 123:e18-e209.
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.123
    • Roger, V.L.1    Go, A.S.2    Lloyd-Jones, D.M.3    Adams, R.J.4    Berry, J.D.5    Brown, T.M.6
  • 5
    • 0014952910 scopus 로고
    • Effects of treatment on morbidity in hypertension. II. Results in patients with diastolic blood pressure averaging 90 through 114mm Hg
    • Effects of treatment on morbidity in hypertension. II. Results in patients with diastolic blood pressure averaging 90 through 114mm Hg. J Amer Med Assoc 1970, 213:1143-1152.
    • (1970) J Amer Med Assoc , vol.213 , pp. 1143-1152
  • 6
    • 67649523031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication adherence: its importance in cardiovascular outcomes
    • Ho P.M., Bryson C.L., Rumsfeld J.S. Medication adherence: its importance in cardiovascular outcomes. Circulation 2009, 119:3028-3035.
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , pp. 3028-3035
    • Ho, P.M.1    Bryson, C.L.2    Rumsfeld, J.S.3
  • 7
    • 40749091257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, predictors, and outcomes of primary nonadherence after acute myocardial infarction
    • Jackevicius C.A., Li P., Tu J.V. Prevalence, predictors, and outcomes of primary nonadherence after acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 2008, 117:1028-1036.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 1028-1036
    • Jackevicius, C.A.1    Li, P.2    Tu, J.V.3
  • 8
    • 69749091980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication adherence and the patient with coronary artery disease: challenges for the practitioner
    • Maddox T.M., Ho P.M. Medication adherence and the patient with coronary artery disease: challenges for the practitioner. Curr Opin Cardiol 2009, 24:468-472.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Cardiol , vol.24 , pp. 468-472
    • Maddox, T.M.1    Ho, P.M.2
  • 9
    • 44349111871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to prescribed antihypertensive drug treatments: longitudinal study of electronically compiled dosing histories
    • Vrijens B., Vincze G., Kristanto P., Urquhart J., Burnier M. Adherence to prescribed antihypertensive drug treatments: longitudinal study of electronically compiled dosing histories. Brit Med J 2008, 336:1114-1117.
    • (2008) Brit Med J , vol.336 , pp. 1114-1117
    • Vrijens, B.1    Vincze, G.2    Kristanto, P.3    Urquhart, J.4    Burnier, M.5
  • 10
    • 0000063062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health literacy: report of the Council on Scientific Affairs, Ad Hoc Committee on Health Literacy for the Council on Scientific Affairs, American Medical Association
    • Health literacy: report of the Council on Scientific Affairs, Ad Hoc Committee on Health Literacy for the Council on Scientific Affairs, American Medical Association. J Amer Med Assoc 1999, 281:552-557.
    • (1999) J Amer Med Assoc , vol.281 , pp. 552-557
  • 11
    • 2942539424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Academies Press, Washington, DC Institute of Medicine
    • Institute of Medicine Health literacy: a prescrition to end confusion 2004, National Academies Press, Washington, DC.
    • (2004) Health literacy: a prescrition to end confusion
  • 12
    • 45649083567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic disparities in numeracy among emergency department patients: evidence from two multicenter studies
    • Ginde A.A., Clark S., Goldstein J.N., Camargo C.A. Demographic disparities in numeracy among emergency department patients: evidence from two multicenter studies. Patient Educ Couns 2008, 72:350-356.
    • (2008) Patient Educ Couns , vol.72 , pp. 350-356
    • Ginde, A.A.1    Clark, S.2    Goldstein, J.N.3    Camargo, C.A.4
  • 13
    • 0035085441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General performance on a numeracy scale among highly educated samples
    • Lipkus I.M., Samsa G., Rimer B.K. General performance on a numeracy scale among highly educated samples. Med Decis Making 2001, 21:37-44.
    • (2001) Med Decis Making , vol.21 , pp. 37-44
    • Lipkus, I.M.1    Samsa, G.2    Rimer, B.K.3
  • 16
    • 16244415880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of low health literacy on the medical costs of medicare managed care enrollees
    • Howard D.H., Gazmararian J., Parker R.M. The impact of low health literacy on the medical costs of medicare managed care enrollees. Am J Med 2005, 118:371-377.
    • (2005) Am J Med , vol.118 , pp. 371-377
    • Howard, D.H.1    Gazmararian, J.2    Parker, R.M.3
  • 17
    • 77449152868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The costs of limited health literacy: a systematic review
    • Eichler K., Wieser S., Brugger U. The costs of limited health literacy: a systematic review. Int J Public Health 2009, 54:313-324.
    • (2009) Int J Public Health , vol.54 , pp. 313-324
    • Eichler, K.1    Wieser, S.2    Brugger, U.3
  • 18
    • 33847650906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician overestimation of patient literacy: a potential source of health care disparities
    • Kelly P.A., Haidet P. Physician overestimation of patient literacy: a potential source of health care disparities. Patient Educ Couns 2007, 66:119-122.
    • (2007) Patient Educ Couns , vol.66 , pp. 119-122
    • Kelly, P.A.1    Haidet, P.2
  • 19
    • 28444462515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief report: resident recognition of low literacy as a risk factor in hospital readmission
    • Powell C.K., Kripalani S. Brief report: resident recognition of low literacy as a risk factor in hospital readmission. J Gen Intern Med 2005, 20:1042-1044.
    • (2005) J Gen Intern Med , vol.20 , pp. 1042-1044
    • Powell, C.K.1    Kripalani, S.2
  • 20
    • 0036794168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residents' ability to identify patients with poor literacy skills
    • Bass P.F., Wilson J.F., Griffith C.H., Barnett D.R. Residents' ability to identify patients with poor literacy skills. Acad Med 2002, 77:1039-1041.
    • (2002) Acad Med , vol.77 , pp. 1039-1041
    • Bass, P.F.1    Wilson, J.F.2    Griffith, C.H.3    Barnett, D.R.4
  • 21
    • 0027262164 scopus 로고
    • Rapid estimate of adult literacy in medicine: a shortened screening instrument
    • Davis T.C., Long S.W., Jackson R.H., Mayeaux E.J., George R.B., Murphy P.W., et al. Rapid estimate of adult literacy in medicine: a shortened screening instrument. Fam Med 1993, 25:391-395.
    • (1993) Fam Med , vol.25 , pp. 391-395
    • Davis, T.C.1    Long, S.W.2    Jackson, R.H.3    Mayeaux, E.J.4    George, R.B.5    Murphy, P.W.6
  • 23
    • 0031985505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of functional health literacy to patients' knowledge of their chronic disease. A study of patients with hypertension and diabetes
    • Williams M.V., Baker D.W., Parker R.M., Nurss J.R. Relationship of functional health literacy to patients' knowledge of their chronic disease. A study of patients with hypertension and diabetes. Arch Intern Med 1998, 158:166-172.
    • (1998) Arch Intern Med , vol.158 , pp. 166-172
    • Williams, M.V.1    Baker, D.W.2    Parker, R.M.3    Nurss, J.R.4
  • 25
    • 57649134335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Literacy and blood pressure - do healthcare systems influence this relationship?. A cross-sectional study
    • Powers B.J., Olsen M.K., Oddone E.Z., Thorpe C.T., Bosworth H.B. Literacy and blood pressure - do healthcare systems influence this relationship?. A cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res 2008, 8:219-227.
    • (2008) BMC Health Serv Res , vol.8 , pp. 219-227
    • Powers, B.J.1    Olsen, M.K.2    Oddone, E.Z.3    Thorpe, C.T.4    Bosworth, H.B.5
  • 26
    • 5044248578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of patient literacy on the effectiveness of a primary care-based diabetes disease management program
    • Rothman R.L., DeWalt D.A., Malone R., Bryant B., Shintani A., Crigler B., et al. Influence of patient literacy on the effectiveness of a primary care-based diabetes disease management program. J Amer Med Assoc 2004, 292:1711-1716.
    • (2004) J Amer Med Assoc , vol.292 , pp. 1711-1716
    • Rothman, R.L.1    DeWalt, D.A.2    Malone, R.3    Bryant, B.4    Shintani, A.5    Crigler, B.6
  • 28
    • 33745771745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Literacy and health outcomes: is adherence the missing link?
    • Pignone M.P., DeWalt D.A. Literacy and health outcomes: is adherence the missing link?. J Gen Intern Med 2006, 21:896-897.
    • (2006) J Gen Intern Med , vol.21 , pp. 896-897
    • Pignone, M.P.1    DeWalt, D.A.2
  • 29
    • 33745791124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health literacy, antiretroviral adherence, and HIV-RNA suppression: a longitudinal perspective
    • Paasche-Orlow M.K., Cheng D.M., Palepu A., Meli S., Faber V., Samet J.H. Health literacy, antiretroviral adherence, and HIV-RNA suppression: a longitudinal perspective. J Gen Intern Med 2006, 21:835-840.
    • (2006) J Gen Intern Med , vol.21 , pp. 835-840
    • Paasche-Orlow, M.K.1    Cheng, D.M.2    Palepu, A.3    Meli, S.4    Faber, V.5    Samet, J.H.6
  • 30
    • 33750496424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with medication refill adherence in cardiovascular-related diseases: a focus on health literacy
    • Gazmararian J.A., Kripalani S., Miller M.J., Echt K.V., Ren J., Rask K. Factors associated with medication refill adherence in cardiovascular-related diseases: a focus on health literacy. J Gen Intern Med 2006, 21:1215-1221.
    • (2006) J Gen Intern Med , vol.21 , pp. 1215-1221
    • Gazmararian, J.A.1    Kripalani, S.2    Miller, M.J.3    Echt, K.V.4    Ren, J.5    Rask, K.6
  • 31
    • 84867514069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of health literacy with medication knowledge, adherence, and adverse drug events among elderly veterans
    • Mosher H.J., Lund B.C., Kripalani S., Kaboli P.J. Association of health literacy with medication knowledge, adherence, and adverse drug events among elderly veterans. J Health Commun 2012, 17:241-251.
    • (2012) J Health Commun , vol.17 , pp. 241-251
    • Mosher, H.J.1    Lund, B.C.2    Kripalani, S.3    Kaboli, P.J.4
  • 32
    • 84875223854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistant hypertension? Assessment of adherence by toxicological urine analysis
    • Jung O., Gechter J.L., Wunder C., Paulke A., Bartel C., Geiger H., et al. Resistant hypertension? Assessment of adherence by toxicological urine analysis. J Hypertens 2013, 31:766-774.
    • (2013) J Hypertens , vol.31 , pp. 766-774
    • Jung, O.1    Gechter, J.L.2    Wunder, C.3    Paulke, A.4    Bartel, C.5    Geiger, H.6
  • 33
    • 85027940809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving medication adherence through graphically enhanced interventions in coronary heart disease (IMAGE-CHD): a randomized controlled trial
    • Kripalani S., Schmotzer B., Jacobson T.A. Improving medication adherence through graphically enhanced interventions in coronary heart disease (IMAGE-CHD): a randomized controlled trial. J Gen Intern Med 2012, 27:1609-1617.
    • (2012) J Gen Intern Med , vol.27 , pp. 1609-1617
    • Kripalani, S.1    Schmotzer, B.2    Jacobson, T.A.3
  • 35
    • 0016823810 scopus 로고
    • Mini-mental state. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician
    • Folstein M.F., Folstein S.E., McHugh P.R. Mini-mental state. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res 1975, 12:189-198.
    • (1975) J Psychiatr Res , vol.12 , pp. 189-198
    • Folstein, M.F.1    Folstein, S.E.2    McHugh, P.R.3
  • 37
    • 58849106785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of the adherence to refills and medications scale (ARMS) among low-literacy patients with chronic disease
    • Kripalani S., Risser J., Gatti M.E., Jacobson T.A. Development and evaluation of the adherence to refills and medications scale (ARMS) among low-literacy patients with chronic disease. Value Health 2009, 12:118-123.
    • (2009) Value Health , vol.12 , pp. 118-123
    • Kripalani, S.1    Risser, J.2    Gatti, M.E.3    Jacobson, T.A.4
  • 38
    • 1942535224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between literacy and glycemic control in a diabetes disease-management program
    • Rothman R., Malone R., Bryant B., Horlen C., DeWalt D., Pignone M. The relationship between literacy and glycemic control in a diabetes disease-management program. Diabetes Educ 2004, 30:263-273.
    • (2004) Diabetes Educ , vol.30 , pp. 263-273
    • Rothman, R.1    Malone, R.2    Bryant, B.3    Horlen, C.4    DeWalt, D.5    Pignone, M.6
  • 39
    • 0031046049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The assessment of refill compliance using pharmacy records: methods, validity, and applications
    • Steiner J.F., Prochazka A.V. The assessment of refill compliance using pharmacy records: methods, validity, and applications. J Clin Epidemiol 1997, 50:105-116.
    • (1997) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.50 , pp. 105-116
    • Steiner, J.F.1    Prochazka, A.V.2
  • 40
    • 0038460302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seventh report of the Joint National Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure: the JNC 7 report
    • Chobanian A.V., Bakris G.L., Black H.R., Cushman W.C., Green L.A., Izzo J.L., et al. The seventh report of the Joint National Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure: the JNC 7 report. J Amer Med Assoc 2003, 289:2560-2572.
    • (2003) J Amer Med Assoc , vol.289 , pp. 2560-2572
    • Chobanian, A.V.1    Bakris, G.L.2    Black, H.R.3    Cushman, W.C.4    Green, L.A.5    Izzo, J.L.6
  • 41
    • 84893549987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8)
    • James P.A., Oparil S., Carter B.L., Cushman W.C., Dennison-Himmelfarb C., Handler J., et al. Evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). J Amer Med Assoc 2014, 2013.
    • (2014) J Amer Med Assoc , pp. 2013
    • James, P.A.1    Oparil, S.2    Carter, B.L.3    Cushman, W.C.4    Dennison-Himmelfarb, C.5    Handler, J.6
  • 42
    • 65349187027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in control of cardiovascular disease and diabetes by race, ethnicity, and education: U.S. trends from 1999 to 2006 and effects of medicare coverage
    • McWilliams J.M., Meara E., Zaslavsky A.M., Ayanian J.Z. Differences in control of cardiovascular disease and diabetes by race, ethnicity, and education: U.S. trends from 1999 to 2006 and effects of medicare coverage. Ann Intern Med 2009, 150:505-515.
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med , vol.150 , pp. 505-515
    • McWilliams, J.M.1    Meara, E.2    Zaslavsky, A.M.3    Ayanian, J.Z.4
  • 43
    • 77952750659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, 1988-2008
    • Egan B.M., Zhao Y., Axon R.N. US trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, 1988-2008. J Amer Med Assoc 2010, 303:2043-2050.
    • (2010) J Amer Med Assoc , vol.303 , pp. 2043-2050
    • Egan, B.M.1    Zhao, Y.2    Axon, R.N.3
  • 45
    • 39149103069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Take control of your blood pressure (TCYB) study: a multifactorial tailored behavioral and educational intervention for achieving blood pressure control
    • Bosworth H.B., Olsen M.K., Neary A., Orr M., Grubber J., Svetkey L., et al. Take control of your blood pressure (TCYB) study: a multifactorial tailored behavioral and educational intervention for achieving blood pressure control. Patient Educ Couns 2008, 70:338-347.
    • (2008) Patient Educ Couns , vol.70 , pp. 338-347
    • Bosworth, H.B.1    Olsen, M.K.2    Neary, A.3    Orr, M.4    Grubber, J.5    Svetkey, L.6
  • 49
    • 33846426450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low parental literacy is associated with worse asthma care measures in children
    • DeWalt D.A., Dilling M.H., Rosenthal M.S., Pignone M.P. Low parental literacy is associated with worse asthma care measures in children. Ambul Pediatr 2007, 7:25-31.
    • (2007) Ambul Pediatr , vol.7 , pp. 25-31
    • DeWalt, D.A.1    Dilling, M.H.2    Rosenthal, M.S.3    Pignone, M.P.4
  • 50
    • 33745782970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of health literacy on longitudinal asthma outcomes
    • Mancuso C.A., Rincon M. Impact of health literacy on longitudinal asthma outcomes. J Gen Intern Med 2006, 21:813-817.
    • (2006) J Gen Intern Med , vol.21 , pp. 813-817
    • Mancuso, C.A.1    Rincon, M.2
  • 51
    • 77956999853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-efficacy links health literacy and numeracy to glycemic control
    • Osborn C.Y., Cavanaugh K., Wallston K.A., Rothman R.L. Self-efficacy links health literacy and numeracy to glycemic control. J Health Commun 2010, 15:146-158.
    • (2010) J Health Commun , vol.15 , pp. 146-158
    • Osborn, C.Y.1    Cavanaugh, K.2    Wallston, K.A.3    Rothman, R.L.4
  • 53
    • 50049107866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of literacy enhancement on asthma-related outcomes among underserved children
    • Robinson L.D., Calmes D.P., Bazargan M. The impact of literacy enhancement on asthma-related outcomes among underserved children. J Natl Med Assoc 2008, 100:892-896.
    • (2008) J Natl Med Assoc , vol.100 , pp. 892-896
    • Robinson, L.D.1    Calmes, D.P.2    Bazargan, M.3
  • 55
    • 0036408650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of predictors of adherence to combination antiretroviral medication
    • Golin C.E., Liu H., Hays R.D., Miller L.G., Beck C.K., Ickovics J., et al. A prospective study of predictors of adherence to combination antiretroviral medication. J Gen Intern Med 2002, 17:756-765.
    • (2002) J Gen Intern Med , vol.17 , pp. 756-765
    • Golin, C.E.1    Liu, H.2    Hays, R.D.3    Miller, L.G.4    Beck, C.K.5    Ickovics, J.6
  • 56
    • 67349115431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with exacerbation of heart failure include treatment adherence and health literacy skills
    • Murray M.D., Tu W., Wu J., Morrow D., Smith F., Brater D.C. Factors associated with exacerbation of heart failure include treatment adherence and health literacy skills. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2009, 85:651-658.
    • (2009) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.85 , pp. 651-658
    • Murray, M.D.1    Tu, W.2    Wu, J.3    Morrow, D.4    Smith, F.5    Brater, D.C.6
  • 58
    • 0032934575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to combination antiretroviral therapies in HIV patients of low health literacy
    • Kalichman S.C., Ramachandran B., Catz S. Adherence to combination antiretroviral therapies in HIV patients of low health literacy. J Gen Intern Med 1999, 14:267-273.
    • (1999) J Gen Intern Med , vol.14 , pp. 267-273
    • Kalichman, S.C.1    Ramachandran, B.2    Catz, S.3
  • 59
    • 0030931870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of medication nonadherence on coronary heart disease outcomes. A critical review
    • McDermott M.M., Schmitt B., Wallner E. Impact of medication nonadherence on coronary heart disease outcomes. A critical review. Arch Intern Med 1997, 157:1921-1929.
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 1921-1929
    • McDermott, M.M.1    Schmitt, B.2    Wallner, E.3
  • 60
    • 84868000407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants and consequences of adherence to the dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet in African-American and white adults with high blood pressure: results from the ENCORE trial
    • Epstein D.E., Sherwood A., Smith P.J., Craighead L., Caccia C., Lin P.H., et al. Determinants and consequences of adherence to the dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet in African-American and white adults with high blood pressure: results from the ENCORE trial. J Acad Nutr Diet 2012, 112:1763-1773.
    • (2012) J Acad Nutr Diet , vol.112 , pp. 1763-1773
    • Epstein, D.E.1    Sherwood, A.2    Smith, P.J.3    Craighead, L.4    Caccia, C.5    Lin, P.H.6
  • 61
    • 19944429836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for blood pressure measurement in humans and experimental animals. Part 1: Blood pressure measurement in humans: a statement for professionals from the Subcommittee of Professional and Public Education of the American Heart Association Council on High Blood Pressure Research
    • Pickering T.G., Hall J.E., Appel L.J., Falkner B.E., Graves J., Hill M.N., et al. Recommendations for blood pressure measurement in humans and experimental animals. Part 1: Blood pressure measurement in humans: a statement for professionals from the Subcommittee of Professional and Public Education of the American Heart Association Council on High Blood Pressure Research. Hypertension 2005, 45:142-161.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.45 , pp. 142-161
    • Pickering, T.G.1    Hall, J.E.2    Appel, L.J.3    Falkner, B.E.4    Graves, J.5    Hill, M.N.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.