메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 370-379

Peripheral nerves and plexus: Imaging by MR-neurography and high-resolution ultrasound

Author keywords

high resolution ultrasound; MR neurography; MRI; peripheral nervous system; peripheral neuropathy

Indexed keywords

DIABETIC NEUROPATHY; DIFFUSION TENSOR IMAGING; ECHOGRAPHY; HUMAN; MAGNETIC RESONANCE NEUROGRAPHY; NERVE COMPRESSION; NERVE INJURY; NERVE LESION; NERVE PLEXUS; NEUROGRAPHY; NEUROPATHY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PERIPHERAL NERVE; PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY; REVIEW; ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY; PATHOLOGY;

EID: 84904041747     PISSN: 13507540     EISSN: 14736551     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000111     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (80)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 0019494495 scopus 로고
    • Intensive evaluation of referred unclassified neuropathies yields improved diagnosis
    • Dyck PJ, Oviatt KF, Lambert EH. Intensive evaluation of referred unclassified neuropathies yields improved diagnosis. Ann Neurol 1981; 10:222-226.
    • (1981) Ann Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 222-226
    • Dyck, P.J.1    Oviatt, K.F.2    Lambert, E.H.3
  • 4
    • 0027413590 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance neurography
    • Filler AG, Howe FA, Hayes CE, et al. Magnetic resonance neurography. Lancet 1993; 341:659-661.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , pp. 659-661
    • Filler, A.G.1    Howe, F.A.2    Hayes, C.E.3
  • 6
    • 0031586462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance neurography of peripheral nerve degeneration and regeneration
    • Dailey AT, Tsuruda JS, Filler AG, et al. Magnetic resonance neurography of peripheral nerve degeneration and regeneration. Lancet 1997; 350:1221-1222.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 1221-1222
    • Dailey, A.T.1    Tsuruda, J.S.2    Filler, A.G.3
  • 7
    • 9344236516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of magnetic resonance neurography in the evaluation of patients with peripheral nerve pathology
    • Filler AG, Kliot M, Howe FA, et al. Application of magnetic resonance neurography in the evaluation of patients with peripheral nerve pathology. J Neurosurg 1996; 85:299-309.
    • (1996) J Neurosurg , vol.85 , pp. 299-309
    • Filler, A.G.1    Kliot, M.2    Howe, F.A.3
  • 8
    • 77950141878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR neurography: T1 and T2 measurements in acute peripheral nerve traction injury in rabbits
    • Shen J, Zhou CP, Zhong XM, et al. MR neurography: T1 and T2 measurements in acute peripheral nerve traction injury in rabbits. Radiology 2010; 254:729-738.
    • (2010) Radiology , vol.254 , pp. 729-738
    • Shen, J.1    Zhou, C.P.2    Zhong, X.M.3
  • 9
    • 33745616322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology insight: Visualizing peripheral nerve injury using MRI
    • Bendszus M, Stoll G. Technology insight: visualizing peripheral nerve injury using MRI. Nat Clin Pract Neurol 2005; 1:45-53.
    • (2005) Nat Clin Pract Neurol , vol.1 , pp. 45-53
    • Bendszus, M.1    Stoll, G.2
  • 10
    • 0036195616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of magnetic resonance imaging in evaluating peripheral nerve disorders
    • Grant GA, Britz GW, Goodkin R, et al. The utility of magnetic resonance imaging in evaluating peripheral nerve disorders. Muscle Nerve 2002; 25:314-331.
    • (2002) Muscle Nerve , vol.25 , pp. 314-331
    • Grant, G.A.1    Britz, G.W.2    Goodkin, R.3
  • 11
    • 67650487241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the peripheral nervous system
    • Stoll G, Bendszus M, Perez J, Pham M. Magnetic resonance imaging of the peripheral nervous system. J Neurol 2009; 256:1043-1051.
    • (2009) J Neurol , vol.256 , pp. 1043-1051
    • Stoll, G.1    Bendszus, M.2    Perez, J.3    Pham, M.4
  • 12
    • 67649394438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging monitoring of peripheral nerve regeneration following neurotmesis at 4. 7 Tesla
    • Behr B, Schnabel R, Mirastschijski U, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging monitoring of peripheral nerve regeneration following neurotmesis at 4.7 Tesla. Plast Reconstr Surg 2009; 123:1778-1788.
    • (2009) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.123 , pp. 1778-1788
    • Behr, B.1    Schnabel, R.2    Mirastschijski, U.3
  • 13
    • 2942573604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI of peripheral nerve degeneration and regeneration: Correlation with electrophysiology and histology
    • Bendszus M, Wessig C, Solymosi L, et al. MRI of peripheral nerve degeneration and regeneration: correlation with electrophysiology and histology. Exp Neurol 2004; 188:171-177.
    • (2004) Exp Neurol , vol.188 , pp. 171-177
    • Bendszus, M.1    Wessig, C.2    Solymosi, L.3
  • 14
    • 14844322216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of nerve degeneration by gadofluorine M-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
    • Bendszus M, Wessig C, Schutz A, et al. Assessment of nerve degeneration by gadofluorine M-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Neurol 2005; 57:388-395.
    • (2005) Ann Neurol , vol.57 , pp. 388-395
    • Bendszus, M.1    Wessig, C.2    Schutz, A.3
  • 15
    • 79959562290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: MR neurography-nerve T2 signal increase and caliber
    • Baumer P, Dombert T, Staub F, et al. Ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: MR neurography-nerve T2 signal increase and caliber. Radiology 2011; 260:199-206.
    • (2011) Radiology , vol.260 , pp. 199-206
    • Baumer, P.1    Dombert, T.2    Staub, F.3
  • 16
    • 84896705521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracic outlet syndrome in 3T MR neurography-fibrous bands causing discernible lesions of the lower brachial plexus
    • Baumer P, Kele H, Kretschmer T, et al. Thoracic outlet syndrome in 3T MR neurography-fibrous bands causing discernible lesions of the lower brachial plexus. Eur Radiol 2014; 24:756-761
    • (2014) Eur Radiol , vol.24 , pp. 756-761
    • Baumer, P.1    Kele, H.2    Kretschmer, T.3
  • 17
    • 0037062611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR nerve imaging in a prospective cohort of patients with suspected carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Jarvik JG, Yuen E, Haynor DR, et al. MR nerve imaging in a prospective cohort of patients with suspected carpal tunnel syndrome. Neurology 2002; 58:1597-1602.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.58 , pp. 1597-1602
    • Jarvik, J.G.1    Yuen, E.2    Haynor, D.R.3
  • 18
    • 84867392656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T2-signal of ulnar nerve branches at the wrist in guyon's canal syndrome
    • Kollmer J, Baumer P, Milford D, et al. T2-signal of ulnar nerve branches at the wrist in guyon's canal syndrome. PLoS One 2012; 7:e47295.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Kollmer, J.1    Baumer, P.2    Milford, D.3
  • 19
    • 67650046937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elbow nerves: MR findings in 60 asymptomatic subjects-normal anatomy, variants, and pitfalls
    • Husarik DB, Saupe N, Pfirrmann CW, et al. Elbow nerves: MR findings in 60 asymptomatic subjects-normal anatomy, variants, and pitfalls. Radiology 2009; 252:148-156.
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.252 , pp. 148-156
    • Husarik, D.B.1    Saupe, N.2    Pfirrmann, C.W.3
  • 20
    • 84862294111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosing ulnar neuropathy at the elbow using magnetic resonance neurography
    • Keen NN, Chin CT, Engstrom JW, et al. Diagnosing ulnar neuropathy at the elbow using magnetic resonance neurography. Skeletal Radiol 2012; 41:401-407.
    • (2012) Skeletal Radiol , vol.41 , pp. 401-407
    • Keen, N.N.1    Chin, C.T.2    Engstrom, J.W.3
  • 21
    • 84869100941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR neurography in ulnar neuropathy as surrogate parameter for the presence of disseminated neuropathy
    • Baumer P, Weiler M, Ruetters M, et al. MR neurography in ulnar neuropathy as surrogate parameter for the presence of disseminated neuropathy. PLoS One 2012; 7:e49742
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Baumer, P.1    Weiler, M.2    Ruetters, M.3
  • 22
    • 0242268493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral nerve fascicles: Anatomy and clinical relevance
    • Stewart JD. Peripheral nerve fascicles: anatomy and clinical relevance. Muscle Nerve 2003; 28:525-541.
    • (2003) Muscle Nerve , vol.28 , pp. 525-541
    • Stewart, J.D.1
  • 23
    • 84895750524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnificent MRI and fascinating selective nerve fascicle damage
    • Stewart JD. Magnificent MRI and fascinating selective nerve fascicle damage. Neurology 2014; 82:554-555.
    • (2014) Neurology , vol.82 , pp. 554-555
    • Stewart, J.D.1
  • 24
    • 84895731505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior interosseous nerve syndrome: Fascicular motor lesions of median nerve trunk
    • Pham M, Baumer P, Meinck HM, et al. Anterior interosseous nerve syndrome: fascicular motor lesions of median nerve trunk. Neurology 2014; 82:598-606.
    • (2014) Neurology , vol.82 , pp. 598-606
    • Pham, M.1    Baumer, P.2    Meinck, H.M.3
  • 25
    • 33846822071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The magic angle effect: A source of artifact, determinant of image contrast, and technique for imaging
    • Bydder M, Rahal A, Fullerton GD, Bydder GM. The magic angle effect: a source of artifact, determinant of image contrast, and technique for imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007; 25:290-300.
    • (2007) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 290-300
    • Bydder, M.1    Rahal, A.2    Fullerton, G.D.3    Bydder, G.M.4
  • 27
    • 79956098721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magic angle effect: A relevant artifact in MR neurography at 3T
    • Kastel T, Heiland S, Baumer P, et al. Magic angle effect: a relevant artifact in MR neurography at 3T? AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2011; 32:821-827.
    • (2011) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.32 , pp. 821-827
    • Kastel, T.1    Heiland, S.2    Baumer, P.3
  • 28
    • 33846804509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collagen structure: The molecular source of the tendon magic angle effect
    • Fullerton GD, Rahal A. Collagen structure: the molecular source of the tendon magic angle effect. J Magn Reson Imaging 2007; 25:345-361.
    • (2007) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 345-361
    • Fullerton, G.D.1    Rahal, A.2
  • 29
    • 24644453498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging and tractography of distal peripheral nerves at 3 T
    • Hiltunen J, Suortti T, Arvela S, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging and tractography of distal peripheral nerves at 3 T. Clin Neurophysiol 2005; 116:2315-2323.
    • (2005) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.116 , pp. 2315-2323
    • Hiltunen, J.1    Suortti, T.2    Arvela, S.3
  • 30
    • 33748047806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles of diffusion tensor imaging and its applications to basic neuroscience research
    • Mori S, Zhang J. Principles of diffusion tensor imaging and its applications to basic neuroscience research. Neuron 2006; 51:527-539.
    • (2006) Neuron , vol.51 , pp. 527-539
    • Mori, S.1    Zhang, J.2
  • 32
    • 0036869232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-tensor MRI: Theory, experimental design and data analysis-A technical review
    • Basser PJ, Jones DK. Diffusion-tensor MRI: theory, experimental design and data analysis-a technical review. NMR Biomed 2002; 15:456-467.
    • (2002) NMR Biomed , vol.15 , pp. 456-467
    • Basser, P.J.1    Jones, D.K.2
  • 33
    • 0033786160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo fiber tractography using DT-MRI data
    • Basser PJ, Pajevic S, Pierpaoli C, et al. In vivo fiber tractography using DT-MRI data. Magn Reson Med 2000; 44:625-632.
    • (2000) Magn Reson Med , vol.44 , pp. 625-632
    • Basser, P.J.1    Pajevic, S.2    Pierpaoli, C.3
  • 34
    • 0242353936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and propagation of uncertainty in diffusion-weighted MR imaging
    • Behrens TE, Woolrich MW, Jenkinson M, et al. Characterization and propagation of uncertainty in diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Magn Reson Med 2003; 50:1077-1088.
    • (2003) Magn Reson Med , vol.50 , pp. 1077-1088
    • Behrens, T.E.1    Woolrich, M.W.2    Jenkinson, M.3
  • 35
    • 0033007902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional tracking of axonal projections in the brain by magnetic resonance imaging
    • Mori S, Crain BJ, Chacko VP, van Zijl PC. Three-dimensional tracking of axonal projections in the brain by magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Neurol 1999; 45:265-269.
    • (1999) Ann Neurol , vol.45 , pp. 265-269
    • Mori, S.1    Crain, B.J.2    Chacko, V.P.3    Van Zijl, P.C.4
  • 36
    • 0032749661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo three-dimensional reconstruction of rat brain axonal projections by diffusion tensor imaging
    • Xue R, van Zijl PC, Crain BJ, et al. In vivo three-dimensional reconstruction of rat brain axonal projections by diffusion tensor imaging. Magn Reson Med 1999; 42:1123-1127.
    • (1999) Magn Reson Med , vol.42 , pp. 1123-1127
    • Xue, R.1    Van Zijl, P.C.2    Crain, B.J.3
  • 37
    • 84900015600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution diffusion tensor imaging of human nerves in forearm
    • Zhou Y, Narayana PA, Kumaravel M, et al. High resolution diffusion tensor imaging of human nerves in forearm. JMagn Reson Imaging 2014; 39:1374-1383.
    • (2014) JMagn Reson Imaging , vol.39 , pp. 1374-1383
    • Zhou, Y.1    Narayana, P.A.2    Kumaravel, M.3
  • 38
    • 84885947837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-T MRI with diffusion tensor imaging and tractography of the median nerve
    • Barcelo C, Faruch M, Lapegue F, et al. 3-T MRI with diffusion tensor imaging and tractography of the median nerve. Eur Radiol 2013; 23:3124-3130.
    • (2013) Eur Radiol , vol.23 , pp. 3124-3130
    • Barcelo, C.1    Faruch, M.2    Lapegue, F.3
  • 39
    • 84866619407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of median nerve with MR neurography by using diffusion-tensor imaging: Normative and pathologic diffusion values
    • Guggenberger R, Markovic D, Eppenberger P, et al. Assessment of median nerve with MR neurography by using diffusion-tensor imaging: normative and pathologic diffusion values. Radiology 2012; 265:194-203.
    • (2012) Radiology , vol.265 , pp. 194-203
    • Guggenberger, R.1    Markovic, D.2    Eppenberger, P.3
  • 40
    • 84861526681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-and post-operative diffusion tensor imaging of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Hiltunen J, Kirveskari E, Numminen J, et al. Pre-and post-operative diffusion tensor imaging of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome. Eur Radiol 2012; 22:1310-1319.
    • (2012) Eur Radiol , vol.22 , pp. 1310-1319
    • Hiltunen, J.1    Kirveskari, E.2    Numminen, J.3
  • 41
    • 52049119278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging and tractography of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome: Preliminary results
    • Khalil C, Hancart C, Le Thuc V, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging and tractography of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome: preliminary results. Eur Radiol 2008; 18:2283-2291.
    • (2008) Eur Radiol , vol.18 , pp. 2283-2291
    • Khalil, C.1    Hancart, C.2    Le Thuc, V.3
  • 42
    • 84885956519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging of the median nerve in recurrent carpal tunnel syndrome-initial experience
    • Lindberg PG, Feydy A, Le Viet D, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging of the median nerve in recurrent carpal tunnel syndrome-initial experience. Eur Radiol 2013; 23:3115-3123.
    • (2013) Eur Radiol , vol.23 , pp. 3115-3123
    • Lindberg, P.G.1    Feydy, A.2    Le Viet, D.3
  • 43
    • 84883295819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging of the median nerve before and after carpal tunnel release in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome: Feasibility study
    • Naraghi A, da Gama Lobo L, Menezes R, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging of the median nerve before and after carpal tunnel release in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome: feasibility study. Skeletal Radiol 2013; 42:1403-1412
    • (2013) Skeletal Radiol , vol.42 , pp. 1403-1412
    • Naraghi, A.1    Da Gama Lobo, L.2    Menezes, R.3
  • 44
    • 63449123159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging of the median nerve in healthy and carpal tunnel syndrome subjects
    • Stein D, Neufeld A, Pasternak O, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging of the median nerve in healthy and carpal tunnel syndrome subjects. J Magn Reson Imaging 2009; 29:657-662.
    • (2009) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.29 , pp. 657-662
    • Stein, D.1    Neufeld, A.2    Pasternak, O.3
  • 45
  • 46
    • 84861614357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome assessed with diffusion tensor imaging: Comparison with electrophysiological studies of patients and healthy volunteers
    • Wang CK, Jou IM, Huang HW, et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome assessed with diffusion tensor imaging: comparison with electrophysiological studies of patients and healthy volunteers. Eur J Radiol 2012; 81:3378-3383.
    • (2012) Eur J Radiol , vol.81 , pp. 3378-3383
    • Wang, C.K.1    Jou, I.M.2    Huang, H.W.3
  • 47
    • 77951268451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography in patients with ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: Comparison of cross-sectional area and swelling ratio with electrophysiological severity
    • Bayrak AO, Bayrak IK, Turker H, et al. Ultrasonography in patients with ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: comparison of cross-sectional area and swelling ratio with electrophysiological severity. Muscle Nerve 2010; 41:661-666.
    • (2010) Muscle Nerve , vol.41 , pp. 661-666
    • Bayrak, A.O.1    Bayrak, I.K.2    Turker, H.3
  • 48
    • 33847757883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography in carpal tunnel syndrome: Comparison with electrophysiological stage and motor unit number estimate
    • Bayrak IK, Bayrak AO, Tilki HE, et al. Ultrasonography in carpal tunnel syndrome: comparison with electrophysiological stage and motor unit number estimate. Muscle Nerve 2007; 35:344-348.
    • (2007) Muscle Nerve , vol.35 , pp. 344-348
    • Bayrak, I.K.1    Bayrak, A.O.2    Tilki, H.E.3
  • 49
    • 0041624019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential value of ultrasonography in the evaluation of carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Kele H, Verheggen R, Bittermann HJ, Reimers CD. The potential value of ultrasonography in the evaluation of carpal tunnel syndrome. Neurology 2003; 61:389-391.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , pp. 389-391
    • Kele, H.1    Verheggen, R.2    Bittermann, H.J.3    Reimers, C.D.4
  • 50
    • 1642569548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of cervical nerve root hypertrophy by ultrasonography in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy
    • Matsuoka N, Kohriyama T, Ochi K, et al. Detection of cervical nerve root hypertrophy by ultrasonography in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy. J Neurol Sci 2004; 219:15-21.
    • (2004) J Neurol Sci , vol.219 , pp. 15-21
    • Matsuoka, N.1    Kohriyama, T.2    Ochi, K.3
  • 51
    • 84874262904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sonography of the median nerve in CMT1A, CMT2A, CMTX, and HNPP
    • Schreiber S, Oldag A, Kornblum C, et al. Sonography of the median nerve in CMT1A, CMT2A, CMTX, and HNPP. Muscle Nerve 2013; 47:385-395.
    • (2013) Muscle Nerve , vol.47 , pp. 385-395
    • Schreiber, S.1    Oldag, A.2    Kornblum, C.3
  • 52
    • 71549163450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral nerve size in normals and patients with polyneuropathy: An ultrasound study
    • Zaidman CM, Al-Lozi M, Pestronk A. Peripheral nerve size in normals and patients with polyneuropathy: an ultrasound study. Muscle Nerve 2009; 40:960-966.
    • (2009) Muscle Nerve , vol.40 , pp. 960-966
    • Zaidman, C.M.1    Al-Lozi, M.2    Pestronk, A.3
  • 53
    • 84890756219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound of inherited vs. Acquired demyelinating polyneuropathies
    • Zaidman CM, Harms MB, Pestronk A. Ultrasound of inherited vs. acquired demyelinating polyneuropathies. J Neurol 2013; 260:3115-3121.
    • (2013) J Neurol , vol.260 , pp. 3115-3121
    • Zaidman, C.M.1    Harms, M.B.2    Pestronk, A.3
  • 54
    • 4043083571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic neuroma diagnosed by ultrasonography
    • Hobson-Webb LD, Walker FO. Traumatic neuroma diagnosed by ultrasonography. Arch Neurol 2004; 61:1322-1323.
    • (2004) Arch Neurol , vol.61 , pp. 1322-1323
    • Hobson-Webb, L.D.1    Walker, F.O.2
  • 55
    • 78651298896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution ultrasonography in the diagnosis and intraoperative management of peripheral nerve lesions
    • Lee FC, Singh H, Nazarian LN, Ratliff JK. High-resolution ultrasonography in the diagnosis and intraoperative management of peripheral nerve lesions. J Neurosurg 2011; 114:206-211.
    • (2011) J Neurosurg , vol.114 , pp. 206-211
    • Lee, F.C.1    Singh, H.2    Nazarian, L.N.3    Ratliff, J.K.4
  • 56
    • 84878115781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound as a useful tool in the diagnosis and management of traumatic nerve lesions
    • Padua L, Di Pasquale A, Liotta G, et al. Ultrasound as a useful tool in the diagnosis and management of traumatic nerve lesions. Clin Neurophysiol 2013; 124:1237-1243.
    • (2013) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.124 , pp. 1237-1243
    • Padua, L.1    Di Pasquale, A.2    Liotta, G.3
  • 57
    • 42549091557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-sectional area reference values for nerve ultrasonography
    • Cartwright MS, Passmore LV, Yoon JS, et al. Cross-sectional area reference values for nerve ultrasonography. Muscle Nerve 2008; 37:566-571.
    • (2008) Muscle Nerve , vol.37 , pp. 566-571
    • Cartwright, M.S.1    Passmore, L.V.2    Yoon, J.S.3
  • 58
    • 58149331104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpal tunnel syndrome assessment with US: Value of additional cross-sectional area measurements of the median nerve in patients versus healthy volunteers
    • Klauser AS, Halpern EJ, De Zordo T, et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome assessment with US: value of additional cross-sectional area measurements of the median nerve in patients versus healthy volunteers. Radiology 2009; 250:171-177.
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.250 , pp. 171-177
    • Klauser, A.S.1    Halpern, E.J.2    De Zordo, T.3
  • 59
    • 76049099553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ulnar neuropathy with normal electrodiagnosis and abnormal nerve ultrasound
    • Yoon JS, Walker FO, Cartwright MS. Ulnar neuropathy with normal electrodiagnosis and abnormal nerve ultrasound. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2010; 91:318-320.
    • (2010) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.91 , pp. 318-320
    • Yoon, J.S.1    Walker, F.O.2    Cartwright, M.S.3
  • 60
    • 1542316173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of highresolution sonography in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow
    • Beekman R, Schoemaker MC, Van Der Plas JP, et al. Diagnostic value of highresolution sonography in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow. Neurology 2004; 62:767-773.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.62 , pp. 767-773
    • Beekman, R.1    Schoemaker, M.C.2    Van Der Plas, J.P.3
  • 61
    • 84873252470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: Axonal involvement leads to greater nerve swelling than demyelinating nerve lesion
    • Scheidl E, Bohm J, Farbaky Z, et al. Ultrasonography of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: axonal involvement leads to greater nerve swelling than demyelinating nerve lesion. Clin Neurophysiol 2013; 124:619-625.
    • (2013) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.124 , pp. 619-625
    • Scheidl, E.1    Bohm, J.2    Farbaky, Z.3
  • 62
    • 53549083797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic swelling ratio in the diagnosis of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow
    • Yoon JS, Walker FO, Cartwright MS. Ultrasonographic swelling ratio in the diagnosis of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow. Muscle Nerve 2008; 38:1231-1235.
    • (2008) Muscle Nerve , vol.38 , pp. 1231-1235
    • Yoon, J.S.1    Walker, F.O.2    Cartwright, M.S.3
  • 63
    • 42749083911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ultrasonographic wrist-to-forearm median nerve area ratio in carpal tunnel syndrome
    • Hobson-Webb LD, Massey JM, Juel VC, Sanders DB. The ultrasonographic wrist-to-forearm median nerve area ratio in carpal tunnel syndrome. Clin Neurophysiol 2008; 119:1353-1357.
    • (2008) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.119 , pp. 1353-1357
    • Hobson-Webb, L.D.1    Massey, J.M.2    Juel, V.C.3    Sanders, D.B.4
  • 64
    • 84861701844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of nerve echogenicity: Comparison of methods for evaluating nerve echogenicity in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow
    • Boom J, Visser LH. Quantitative assessment of nerve echogenicity: comparison of methods for evaluating nerve echogenicity in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow. Clin Neurophysiol 2012; 123:1446-1453.
    • (2012) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.123 , pp. 1446-1453
    • Boom, J.1    Visser, L.H.2
  • 65
    • 0033765773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sonographic detection of diffuse peripheral nerve hypertrophy in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy
    • Taniguchi N, Itoh K, Wang Y, et al. Sonographic detection of diffuse peripheral nerve hypertrophy in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy. J Clin Ultrasound 2000; 28:488-491.
    • (2000) J Clin Ultrasound , vol.28 , pp. 488-491
    • Taniguchi, N.1    Itoh, K.2    Wang, Y.3
  • 66
    • 22544468529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography shows extensive nerve enlargements in multifocal motor neuropathy
    • Beekman R, van den Berg LH, Franssen H, et al. Ultrasonography shows extensive nerve enlargements in multifocal motor neuropathy. Neurology 2005; 65:305-307.
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , pp. 305-307
    • Beekman, R.1    Van Den Berg, L.H.2    Franssen, H.3
  • 67
    • 84890169865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifocal enlargement and increased vascularization of peripheral nerves detected by sonography in CIDP: A pilot study
    • Goedee HS, Brekelmans GJ, Visser LH. Multifocal enlargement and increased vascularization of peripheral nerves detected by sonography in CIDP: a pilot study. Clin Neurophysiol 2014; 125:154-159.
    • (2014) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.125 , pp. 154-159
    • Goedee, H.S.1    Brekelmans, G.J.2    Visser, L.H.3
  • 68
    • 84890206906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of root and nerve ultrasound pattern in CIDP patients
    • Padua L, Granata G, Sabatelli M, et al. Heterogeneity of root and nerve ultrasound pattern in CIDP patients. Clin Neurophysiol 2014; 125:160-165.
    • (2014) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.125 , pp. 160-165
    • Padua, L.1    Granata, G.2    Sabatelli, M.3
  • 69
    • 71549161133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound visualization of nerve morphological alteration at the site of conduction block
    • Granata G, Pazzaglia C, Calandro P, et al. Ultrasound visualization of nerve morphological alteration at the site of conduction block. Muscle Nerve 2009; 40:1068-1070.
    • (2009) Muscle Nerve , vol.40 , pp. 1068-1070
    • Granata, G.1    Pazzaglia, C.2    Calandro, P.3
  • 70
    • 84862233369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography of MADSAM neuropathy: Focal nerve enlargements at sites of existing and resolved conduction blocks
    • Scheidl E, Bohm J, Simo M, et al. Ultrasonography of MADSAM neuropathy: focal nerve enlargements at sites of existing and resolved conduction blocks. Neuromuscul Disord 2012; 22:627-631.
    • (2012) Neuromuscul Disord , vol.22 , pp. 627-631
    • Scheidl, E.1    Bohm, J.2    Simo, M.3
  • 71
    • 82955167987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic detection of fasciculations markedly increases diagnostic sensitivity of ALS
    • Misawa S, Noto Y, Shibuya K, et al. Ultrasonographic detection of fasciculations markedly increases diagnostic sensitivity of ALS. Neurology 2011; 77:1532-1537.
    • (2011) Neurology , vol.77 , pp. 1532-1537
    • Misawa, S.1    Noto, Y.2    Shibuya, K.3
  • 72
    • 79956128294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximal neuropathic lesions in distal symmetric diabetic polyneuropathy: Findings of high-resolution magnetic resonance neurography
    • Pham M, Oikonomou D, Baumer P, et al. Proximal neuropathic lesions in distal symmetric diabetic polyneuropathy: findings of high-resolution magnetic resonance neurography. Diabetes Care 2011; 34:721-723.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 721-723
    • Pham, M.1    Oikonomou, D.2    Baumer, P.3
  • 73
    • 77951968872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sonographic evaluation of the peripheral nerve in diabetic patients: The relationship between nerve conduction studies, echo intensity, and cross-sectional area
    • Watanabe T, Ito H, Sekine A, et al. Sonographic evaluation of the peripheral nerve in diabetic patients: the relationship between nerve conduction studies, echo intensity, and cross-sectional area. J UltrasoundMed 2010; 29:697-708.
    • (2010) J UltrasoundMed , vol.29 , pp. 697-708
    • Watanabe, T.1    Ito, H.2    Sekine, A.3
  • 74
    • 84860473478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary evaluation of the sural nerve using 22-MHz ultrasound: A new approach for evaluation of diabetic cutaneous neuropathy
    • Liu F, Zhu J, Wei M, et al. Preliminary evaluation of the sural nerve using 22-MHz ultrasound: a new approach for evaluation of diabetic cutaneous neuropathy. PLoS One 2012; 7:e32730.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Liu, F.1    Zhu, J.2    Wei, M.3
  • 75
    • 84874248848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve ultrasound in diabetic polyneuropathy: Correlation with clinical characteristics and electrodiagnostic testing
    • Hobson-Webb LD, Massey JM, Juel VC. Nerve ultrasound in diabetic polyneuropathy: correlation with clinical characteristics and electrodiagnostic testing. Muscle Nerve 2013; 47:379-384.
    • (2013) Muscle Nerve , vol.47 , pp. 379-384
    • Hobson-Webb, L.D.1    Massey, J.M.2    Juel, V.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.