메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 83-104

Single and dual task tests of gait speed are equivalent in the prediction of falls in older people: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Author keywords

Accidental falls; Cognition; Dual task paradigm; Gait speed; Older people; Prediction

Indexed keywords

COGNITION; DATA EXTRACTION; DUAL-TASK PERFORMANCE (TEST); FALLING; GAIT; GAIT SPEED; HUMAN; META ANALYSIS; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PREDICTION; QUALITY CONTROL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); REVIEW; SINGLE TASK TEST; SPEECH; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; VELOCITY; WALKING; AGE; AGED; AGING; CHI SQUARE DISTRIBUTION; EXERCISE TEST; GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT; MIDDLE AGED; PREDICTIVE VALUE; PSYCHOLOGY; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; VERY ELDERLY;

EID: 84903788910     PISSN: 15681637     EISSN: 18729649     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.arr.2014.06.001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (113)

References (54)
  • 3
    • 78649907954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive motor interference while walking: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Al-Yahya E., Dawes H., Smith L., Dennis A., Howells K., Cockburn J. Cognitive motor interference while walking: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2011, 35(3):715-728. 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.08.008.
    • (2011) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 715-728
    • Al-Yahya, E.1    Dawes, H.2    Smith, L.3    Dennis, A.4    Howells, K.5    Cockburn, J.6
  • 4
    • 84885737795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive contributions to gait and falls: evidence and implications
    • Amboni M., Barone P., Hausdorff J.M. Cognitive contributions to gait and falls: evidence and implications. Mov. Disord. 2013, 28(11):1520-1533. 10.1002/mds.25674.
    • (2013) Mov. Disord. , vol.28 , Issue.11 , pp. 1520-1533
    • Amboni, M.1    Barone, P.2    Hausdorff, J.M.3
  • 5
    • 33749328588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing cognitive load with increasing balance challenge: recipe for catastrophe
    • Barra J., Bray A., Sahni V., Golding J.F., Gresty M.A. Increasing cognitive load with increasing balance challenge: recipe for catastrophe. Exp. Brain Res. 2006, 174(4):734-745.
    • (2006) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.174 , Issue.4 , pp. 734-745
    • Barra, J.1    Bray, A.2    Sahni, V.3    Golding, J.F.4    Gresty, M.A.5
  • 7
    • 45549100544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does change in gait while counting backward predict the occurrence of a first fall in older adults?
    • Beauchet O., Allali G., Annweiler C., Berrut G., Maarouf N., Herrmann F.R., Dubost V. Does change in gait while counting backward predict the occurrence of a first fall in older adults?. Gerontology 2008, 54(4):217-223. 10.1159/000127318.
    • (2008) Gerontology , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 217-223
    • Beauchet, O.1    Allali, G.2    Annweiler, C.3    Berrut, G.4    Maarouf, N.5    Herrmann, F.R.6    Dubost, V.7
  • 8
    • 48449105429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent falls and dual task-related decrease in walking speed: is there a relationship?
    • Beauchet O., Annweiler C., Allali G., Berrut G., Herrmann F.R., Dubost V. Recurrent falls and dual task-related decrease in walking speed: is there a relationship?. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2008, 56(7):1265-1269. 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01766.x.
    • (2008) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.56 , Issue.7 , pp. 1265-1269
    • Beauchet, O.1    Annweiler, C.2    Allali, G.3    Berrut, G.4    Herrmann, F.R.5    Dubost, V.6
  • 10
    • 79959566424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait, gait variability and the risk of multiple incident falls in older people: a population-based study
    • Callisaya M.L., Blizzard L., Schmidt M.D., Martin K.L., McGinley J.L., Sanders L.M., Srikanth V.K. Gait, gait variability and the risk of multiple incident falls in older people: a population-based study. Age Ageing 2011, 40(4):481-487. 10.1093/ageing/afr055.
    • (2011) Age Ageing , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 481-487
    • Callisaya, M.L.1    Blizzard, L.2    Schmidt, M.D.3    Martin, K.L.4    McGinley, J.L.5    Sanders, L.M.6    Srikanth, V.K.7
  • 11
    • 33750488745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-tasks and walking fast: relationship to extra-pyramidal signs in advanced Alzheimer disease
    • Camicioli R., Bouchard T., Licis L. Dual-tasks and walking fast: relationship to extra-pyramidal signs in advanced Alzheimer disease. J. Neurol. Sci. 2006, 248(1/2):205-209.
    • (2006) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.248 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 205-209
    • Camicioli, R.1    Bouchard, T.2    Licis, L.3
  • 12
    • 84875805139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of type and complexity of a secondary task during walking on the prediction of elderly falls
    • Chu Y.H., Tang P.F., Peng Y.C., Chen H.Y. Meta-analysis of type and complexity of a secondary task during walking on the prediction of elderly falls. Geriatr. Gerontol. Int. 2013, 13(2):289-297. 10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00893.x.
    • (2013) Geriatr. Gerontol. Int. , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 289-297
    • Chu, Y.H.1    Tang, P.F.2    Peng, Y.C.3    Chen, H.Y.4
  • 14
    • 77955923966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for falls in community-dwelling older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Deandrea S., Lucenteforte E., Bravi F., Foschi R., La Vecchia C., Negri E. Risk factors for falls in community-dwelling older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Epidemiology 2010, 21(5):658-668. 10.1097/EDE.0b013e3181e89905.
    • (2010) Epidemiology , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 658-668
    • Deandrea, S.1    Lucenteforte, E.2    Bravi, F.3    Foschi, R.4    La Vecchia, C.5    Negri, E.6
  • 15
    • 84878357033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fear of falling and activity restriction on normal and dual task walking in community dwelling older adults
    • Donoghue O.A., Cronin H., Savva G.M., O'Regan C., Kenny R.A. Effects of fear of falling and activity restriction on normal and dual task walking in community dwelling older adults. Gait Posture 2013, 38(1):120-124. 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.10.023.
    • (2013) Gait Posture , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 120-124
    • Donoghue, O.A.1    Cronin, H.2    Savva, G.M.3    O'Regan, C.4    Kenny, R.A.5
  • 17
    • 80053106322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and motor mechanisms underlying older adults' ability to divide attention while walking
    • Hall C.D., Echt K.V., Wolf S.L., Rogers W.A. Cognitive and motor mechanisms underlying older adults' ability to divide attention while walking. Phys. Ther. 2011, 91(7):1039-1050. 10.2522/ptj.20100114.
    • (2011) Phys. Ther. , vol.91 , Issue.7 , pp. 1039-1050
    • Hall, C.D.1    Echt, K.V.2    Wolf, S.L.3    Rogers, W.A.4
  • 18
    • 80955131258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of new, individually adjusted, progressive balance group training for elderly people with fear of falling and tend to fall: a randomized controlled trial
    • Halvarsson A., Oddsson L., Olsson E., Faren E., Pettersson A., Ståhle A. Effects of new, individually adjusted, progressive balance group training for elderly people with fear of falling and tend to fall: a randomized controlled trial. Clin. Rehabil. 2011, 25(11):1021-1031.
    • (2011) Clin. Rehabil. , vol.25 , Issue.11 , pp. 1021-1031
    • Halvarsson, A.1    Oddsson, L.2    Olsson, E.3    Faren, E.4    Pettersson, A.5    Ståhle, A.6
  • 19
    • 77956894864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive control deficits as a prodrome to falls in healthy older adults: a prospective study linking thinking, walking, and falling
    • Herman T., Mirelman A., Giladi N., Schweiger A., Hausdorff J.M. Executive control deficits as a prodrome to falls in healthy older adults: a prospective study linking thinking, walking, and falling. J. Gerontol. A: Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 2010, 65(10):1086-1092. 10.1093/gerona/glq077.
    • (2010) J. Gerontol. A: Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. , vol.65 , Issue.10 , pp. 1086-1092
    • Herman, T.1    Mirelman, A.2    Giladi, N.3    Schweiger, A.4    Hausdorff, J.M.5
  • 21
    • 33745243710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference between balance, gait and cognitive task performance among people with stroke living in the community
    • Hyndman D., Ashburn A., Yardley L., Stack E. Interference between balance, gait and cognitive task performance among people with stroke living in the community. Disabil. Rehabil. 2006, 28(13/14):849-856.
    • (2006) Disabil. Rehabil. , vol.28 , Issue.13-14 , pp. 849-856
    • Hyndman, D.1    Ashburn, A.2    Yardley, L.3    Stack, E.4
  • 22
    • 84865550322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Path tortuosity in everyday movements of elderly persons increases fall prediction beyond knowledge of fall history, medication use, and standardized gait and balance assessments
    • 665.e7-665.e13
    • Kearns W.D., Fozard J.L., Becker M., Jasiewicz J.M., Craighead J.D., Holtsclaw L., Dion C. Path tortuosity in everyday movements of elderly persons increases fall prediction beyond knowledge of fall history, medication use, and standardized gait and balance assessments. J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc. 2012, 13(7):665.e7-665.e13. 10.1016/j.jamda.2012.06.010.
    • (2012) J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc. , vol.13 , Issue.7
    • Kearns, W.D.1    Fozard, J.L.2    Becker, M.3    Jasiewicz, J.M.4    Craighead, J.D.5    Holtsclaw, L.6    Dion, C.7
  • 23
    • 77649231351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait analysis with simple and dual-task paradigm in community-dwelling old people attending a geriatric outpatient clinic
    • Koskas P., Saad S., Belqadi S., Drunat O. Gait analysis with simple and dual-task paradigm in community-dwelling old people attending a geriatric outpatient clinic. Rev. Neurol. (Paris) 2010, 166(3):321-327. 10.1016/j.neurol.2009.07.009.
    • (2010) Rev. Neurol. (Paris) , vol.166 , Issue.3 , pp. 321-327
    • Koskas, P.1    Saad, S.2    Belqadi, S.3    Drunat, O.4
  • 25
    • 27744589862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of Falls Network Europe and Outcomes Consensus Group Development of a common outcome data set for fall injury prevention trials: the Prevention of Falls Network Europe consensus
    • Lamb S.E., Jorstad-Stein E.C., Hauer K., Becker C. Prevention of Falls Network Europe and Outcomes Consensus Group Development of a common outcome data set for fall injury prevention trials: the Prevention of Falls Network Europe consensus. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2005, 53(9):1618-1622.
    • (2005) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.53 , Issue.9 , pp. 1618-1622
    • Lamb, S.E.1    Jorstad-Stein, E.C.2    Hauer, K.3    Becker, C.4
  • 26
    • 68949094547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-task gait performance among community-dwelling senior women: the role of balance confidence and executive functions
    • Liu-Ambrose T., Katarynych L.A., Ashe M.C., Nagamatsu L.S., Hsu C.L. Dual-task gait performance among community-dwelling senior women: the role of balance confidence and executive functions. J. Gerontol. A: Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 2009, 64(9):975-982. 10.1093/gerona/glp063.
    • (2009) J. Gerontol. A: Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. , vol.64 , Issue.9 , pp. 975-982
    • Liu-Ambrose, T.1    Katarynych, L.A.2    Ashe, M.C.3    Nagamatsu, L.S.4    Hsu, C.L.5
  • 27
    • 0343811709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Stops walking when talking" as a predictor of falls in elderly people
    • Lundin-Olsson L., Nyberg L., Gustafson Y. "Stops walking when talking" as a predictor of falls in elderly people. Lancet 1997, 349:9052-9617.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 9052-9617
    • Lundin-Olsson, L.1    Nyberg, L.2    Gustafson, Y.3
  • 28
    • 84856367656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-task complexity affects gait in people with mild cognitive impairment: the interplay between gait variability, dual tasking, and risk of falls
    • Montero-Odasso M., Muir S.W., Speechley M. Dual-task complexity affects gait in people with mild cognitive impairment: the interplay between gait variability, dual tasking, and risk of falls. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 2012, 93(2):293-299. 10.1016/j.apmr.2011.08.026.
    • (2012) Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. , vol.93 , Issue.2 , pp. 293-299
    • Montero-Odasso, M.1    Muir, S.W.2    Speechley, M.3
  • 29
    • 84878463412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring gait-related dual task tests in community-dwelling fallers and non-fallers: A pilot study
    • Muhaidat J., Kerr A., Evans J.J., Skelton D.A. Exploring gait-related dual task tests in community-dwelling fallers and non-fallers: A pilot study. Physiother. Theory Pract. 2013, 29(5):351-370. 10.3109/09593985.2012.752056.
    • (2013) Physiother. Theory Pract. , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 351-370
    • Muhaidat, J.1    Kerr, A.2    Evans, J.J.3    Skelton, D.A.4
  • 30
    • 77953544145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in step-width during dual-task walking predicts falls
    • Nordin E., Moe-Nilssen R., Ramnemark A., Lundin-Olsson L. Changes in step-width during dual-task walking predicts falls. Gait Posture 2010, 32(1):92-97. 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.03.012.
    • (2010) Gait Posture , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-97
    • Nordin, E.1    Moe-Nilssen, R.2    Ramnemark, A.3    Lundin-Olsson, L.4
  • 31
    • 84870869109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cognitive-motor intervention using a dance video game to enhance foot placement accuracy and gait under dual task conditions in older adults: a randomized controlled trial
    • Pichierri G., Murer K., de Bruin E.D. A cognitive-motor intervention using a dance video game to enhance foot placement accuracy and gait under dual task conditions in older adults: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Geriatr. 2012, 12(74). 10.1186/1471-2318-12-74.
    • (2012) BMC Geriatr. , vol.12 , Issue.74
    • Pichierri, G.1    Murer, K.2    de Bruin, E.D.3
  • 32
    • 67649416480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of fear of falling on gait and balance in older people
    • Reelick M.F., van Iersel M.B., Kessels R.P., Rikkert M.G. The influence of fear of falling on gait and balance in older people. Age Ageing 2009, 38(4):340-435. 10.1093/ageing/afp066.
    • (2009) Age Ageing , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 340-435
    • Reelick, M.F.1    van Iersel, M.B.2    Kessels, R.P.3    Rikkert, M.G.4
  • 33
  • 34
    • 60849136028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of single task versus dual-task training on balance performance in older adults: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial
    • Silsupadol P., Shumway-Cook A., Lugade V., van Donkelaar P., Chou L.S., Mayr U., Woollacott M.H. Effects of single task versus dual-task training on balance performance in older adults: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 2009, 90(3):381-387. 10.1016/j.apmr.2008.09.559.
    • (2009) Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 381-387
    • Silsupadol, P.1    Shumway-Cook, A.2    Lugade, V.3    van Donkelaar, P.4    Chou, L.S.5    Mayr, U.6    Woollacott, M.H.7
  • 35
    • 56249114879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-task interference during obstacle clearance in healthy and balance-impaired older adults
    • Siu K.C., Lugade V., Chou L.S., van Donkelaar P., Woollacott M.H. Dual-task interference during obstacle clearance in healthy and balance-impaired older adults. Aging Clin. Exp. Res. 2008, 20(4):349-354.
    • (2008) Aging Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 349-354
    • Siu, K.C.1    Lugade, V.2    Chou, L.S.3    van Donkelaar, P.4    Woollacott, M.H.5
  • 36
    • 84867336817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of dual tasking has no clinical value for fall prediction in Parkinson's disease
    • Smulders K., Esselink R.A., Weiss A., Kessels R.P., Geurts A.C., Bloem B.R. Assessment of dual tasking has no clinical value for fall prediction in Parkinson's disease. J. Neurol. 2012, 259(9):1840-1847.
    • (2012) J. Neurol. , vol.259 , Issue.9 , pp. 1840-1847
    • Smulders, K.1    Esselink, R.A.2    Weiss, A.3    Kessels, R.P.4    Geurts, A.C.5    Bloem, B.R.6
  • 37
    • 33745823777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-tasking effects on gait variability: the role of aging, falls, and executive function
    • Springer S., Giladi N., Peretz C., Yogev G., Simon E.S., Hausdorff J.M. Dual-tasking effects on gait variability: the role of aging, falls, and executive function. Mov. Disord. 2006, 21(7):950-957.
    • (2006) Mov. Disord. , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 950-957
    • Springer, S.1    Giladi, N.2    Peretz, C.3    Yogev, G.4    Simon, E.S.5    Hausdorff, J.M.6
  • 38
    • 55949090594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of spatial and nonspatial memory tasks on choice stepping reaction time in older people
    • Sturnieks D.L., St George R., Fitzpatrick R.C., Lord S.R. Effects of spatial and nonspatial memory tasks on choice stepping reaction time in older people. J. Gerontol. A: Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 2008, 63(10):1063-1068.
    • (2008) J. Gerontol. A: Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. , vol.63 , Issue.10 , pp. 1063-1068
    • Sturnieks, D.L.1    St George, R.2    Fitzpatrick, R.C.3    Lord, S.R.4
  • 39
    • 84870299558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait parameter risk factors for falls under simple and dual task conditions in cognitively impaired older people
    • Taylor M.E., Delbaere K., Mikolaizak A.S., Lord S.R., Close J.C.T. Gait parameter risk factors for falls under simple and dual task conditions in cognitively impaired older people. Gait Posture 2013, 37(1):126-130. 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.06.024.
    • (2013) Gait Posture , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 126-130
    • Taylor, M.E.1    Delbaere, K.2    Mikolaizak, A.S.3    Lord, S.R.4    Close, J.C.T.5
  • 40
    • 79958817968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneously measuring gait and cognitive performance in cognitively healthy and cognitively impaired older adults: the Basel motor-cognition dual-task paradigm
    • Theill N., Martin M., Schumacher V., Bridenbaugh S.A., Kressig R.W. Simultaneously measuring gait and cognitive performance in cognitively healthy and cognitively impaired older adults: the Basel motor-cognition dual-task paradigm. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2011, 59(6):1012-1018. 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03429.x.
    • (2011) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.59 , Issue.6 , pp. 1012-1018
    • Theill, N.1    Martin, M.2    Schumacher, V.3    Bridenbaugh, S.A.4    Kressig, R.W.5
  • 41
    • 47049094515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The comparative ability of eight functional mobility tests for predicting falls in community-dwelling older people
    • Tiedemann A., Shimada H., Sherrington C., Murray S., Lord S. The comparative ability of eight functional mobility tests for predicting falls in community-dwelling older people. Age Ageing 2008, 37(4):430-435. 10.1093/ageing/afn100.
    • (2008) Age Ageing , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 430-435
    • Tiedemann, A.1    Shimada, H.2    Sherrington, C.3    Murray, S.4    Lord, S.5
  • 42
    • 0026646174 scopus 로고
    • The mini-mental state examination: a comprehensive review
    • Tombaugh T.N., McIntyre N.J. The mini-mental state examination: a comprehensive review. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 1992, 40(9):922-935.
    • (1992) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.40 , Issue.9 , pp. 922-935
    • Tombaugh, T.N.1    McIntyre, N.J.2
  • 43
    • 79955372407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of music-based multitask training on gait, balance, and fall risk in elderly people: a randomized controlled trial
    • Trombetti A., Hars M., Herrmann F.R., Kressig R.W., Ferrari S., Rizzoli R. Effect of music-based multitask training on gait, balance, and fall risk in elderly people: a randomized controlled trial. Arch. Intern. Med. 2011, 171(6):525-533. 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.446.
    • (2011) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.171 , Issue.6 , pp. 525-533
    • Trombetti, A.1    Hars, M.2    Herrmann, F.R.3    Kressig, R.W.4    Ferrari, S.5    Rizzoli, R.6
  • 44
    • 84864520295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dual-tasking on the center of pressure trajectory at gait initiation in elderly fallers and non-fallers
    • Uemura K., Yamada M., Nagai K., Shinya M., Ichihashi N. Effect of dual-tasking on the center of pressure trajectory at gait initiation in elderly fallers and non-fallers. Aging Clin. Exp. Res. 2012, 24(2):152-156.
    • (2012) Aging Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 152-156
    • Uemura, K.1    Yamada, M.2    Nagai, K.3    Shinya, M.4    Ichihashi, N.5
  • 45
    • 0036715517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity of divided attention tasks in predicting falls in older individuals: a preliminary study
    • Verghese J., Buschke H., Viola L., Katz M., Hall C., Kuslansky G., Lipton R. Validity of divided attention tasks in predicting falls in older individuals: a preliminary study. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2002, 50(9):1572-1576.
    • (2002) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.50 , Issue.9 , pp. 1572-1576
    • Verghese, J.1    Buschke, H.2    Viola, L.3    Katz, M.4    Hall, C.5    Kuslansky, G.6    Lipton, R.7
  • 47
    • 2942700307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of QUADAS: a tool for the quality assessment of studies of diagnostic accuracy included in systematic reviews
    • Whiting P., Rutjes A.W., Reitsma J.B., Bossuyt P.M., Kleijnen J. The development of QUADAS: a tool for the quality assessment of studies of diagnostic accuracy included in systematic reviews. BMC Med. Res. Methodol. 2003, 3(25,). 10.1186/1471-2288-3-25.
    • (2003) BMC Med. Res. Methodol. , vol.3 , Issue.25
    • Whiting, P.1    Rutjes, A.W.2    Reitsma, J.B.3    Bossuyt, P.M.4    Kleijnen, J.5
  • 48
    • 0036065843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention and the control of posture and gait: a review of an emerging area of research
    • Woollacott M., Shumway-Cook A. Attention and the control of posture and gait: a review of an emerging area of research. Gait Posture 2002, 16(1):1-14.
    • (2002) Gait Posture , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Woollacott, M.1    Shumway-Cook, A.2
  • 51
    • 84861967388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seated stepping exercise in a dual-task condition improves ambulatory function with a secondary task: a randomized controlled trial
    • Yamada M., Aoyama T., Tanaka B., Nagai K., Ichihashi N. Seated stepping exercise in a dual-task condition improves ambulatory function with a secondary task: a randomized controlled trial. Aging Clin. Exp. Res. 2011, 23(5/6):386-392. 10.3275/7326.
    • (2011) Aging Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.23 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 386-392
    • Yamada, M.1    Aoyama, T.2    Tanaka, B.3    Nagai, K.4    Ichihashi, N.5
  • 52
    • 78049358459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trail-walking exercise and fall risk factors in community-dwelling older adults: preliminary results of a randomized controlled trial
    • Yamada M., Tanaka B., Nagai K., Aoyama T., Ichihashi N. Trail-walking exercise and fall risk factors in community-dwelling older adults: preliminary results of a randomized controlled trial. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2010, 58(10):1946-1951. 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03059.x.
    • (2010) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.58 , Issue.10 , pp. 1946-1951
    • Yamada, M.1    Tanaka, B.2    Nagai, K.3    Aoyama, T.4    Ichihashi, N.5
  • 53
    • 43049178496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of executive function and attention in gait
    • Yogev-Seligmann G., Hausdorff J.M., Giladi N. The role of executive function and attention in gait. Mov. Disord. 2008, 23(3):329-342.
    • (2008) Mov. Disord. , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-342
    • Yogev-Seligmann, G.1    Hausdorff, J.M.2    Giladi, N.3
  • 54
    • 43249128008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do dual tasks have an added value over single tasks for balance assessment in fall prevention programs? A mini-review
    • Zijlstra A., Ufkes T., Skelton D.A., Lundin-Olsson L., Zijlstra W. Do dual tasks have an added value over single tasks for balance assessment in fall prevention programs? A mini-review. Gerontology 2008, 54(1):40-49. 10.1159/000117808.
    • (2008) Gerontology , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-49
    • Zijlstra, A.1    Ufkes, T.2    Skelton, D.A.3    Lundin-Olsson, L.4    Zijlstra, W.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.