메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 401-413

Virulence and polar tube protein genetic diversity of Nosema ceranae (Microsporidia) field isolates from Northern and Southern Europe in honeybees (Apis mellifera iberiensis)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FUNGAL PROTEIN;

EID: 84903554014     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17582229     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/1758-2229.12133     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 67349214645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global stock of domesticated honey bees is growing slower than agricultural demand for pollination
    • Aizen, M.A., and Harder, L.D. (2009) The global stock of domesticated honey bees is growing slower than agricultural demand for pollination. Curr Biol 19: 915-918.
    • (2009) Curr Biol , vol.19 , pp. 915-918
    • Aizen, M.A.1    Harder, L.D.2
  • 3
    • 78149289913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Honey bee colony losses in the Jura Region, France and related pathogens
    • Borneck, R., Viry, A., Martín-Hernández, R., and Higes, M. (2010) Honey bee colony losses in the Jura Region, France and related pathogens. J Apic Res 49: 334-336.
    • (2010) J Apic Res , vol.49 , pp. 334-336
    • Borneck, R.1    Viry, A.2    Martín-Hernández, R.3    Higes, M.4
  • 4
    • 84859430224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of induced queen replacement on Nosema spp. infection in honey bee (Apis mellifera iberiensis) colonies
    • Botías, C., Martín-Hernández, R., Días, J., García-Palencia, P., Matabuena, M., Juarranz, A., etal. (2011) The effect of induced queen replacement on Nosema spp. infection in honey bee (Apis mellifera iberiensis) colonies. Environ Microbiol 14: 845-859.
    • (2011) Environ Microbiol , vol.14 , pp. 845-859
    • Botías, C.1    Martín-Hernández, R.2    Días, J.3    García-Palencia, P.4    Matabuena, M.5    Juarranz, A.6
  • 6
    • 84877048378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nosema spp. infection and its negative effects on honey bees (Apis mellifera iberiensis) at the colony level
    • Botías, C., Martín-Hernández, R., Barrios, L., Meana, A., and Higes, M. (2013) Nosema spp. infection and its negative effects on honey bees (Apis mellifera iberiensis) at the colony level. Vet Res 44: 25.
    • (2013) Vet Res , vol.44 , pp. 25
    • Botías, C.1    Martín-Hernández, R.2    Barrios, L.3    Meana, A.4    Higes, M.5
  • 7
    • 84876296226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of Apis mellifera infestation by Nosema ceranae support the parasite hypothesis for the evolution of extreme polyandry in eusocial insects
    • Bourgeois, A.L., Rinderer, T.E., Sylvester, H.A., Holloway, B., and Oldroyd, B.P. (2012) Patterns of Apis mellifera infestation by Nosema ceranae support the parasite hypothesis for the evolution of extreme polyandry in eusocial insects. Apidologie 43: 539-548.
    • (2012) Apidologie , vol.43 , pp. 539-548
    • Bourgeois, A.L.1    Rinderer, T.E.2    Sylvester, H.A.3    Holloway, B.4    Oldroyd, B.P.5
  • 9
    • 0032381224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic value of bees in the UK
    • Carreck, N., and Williams, I. (1998) The economic value of bees in the UK. Bee World 79: 115-123.
    • (1998) Bee World , vol.79 , pp. 115-123
    • Carreck, N.1    Williams, I.2
  • 10
    • 64249122752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological, molecular, and phylogenetic characterization of Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian parasite isolated from the European honey bee, Apis mellifera
    • Chen, Y.P., Evans, J.D., Murphy, C., Gutell, R., Zuker, M., Gundensen-Rindal, D., etal. (2009) Morphological, molecular, and phylogenetic characterization of Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian parasite isolated from the European honey bee, Apis mellifera. J Eukaryot Microbiol 56: 142-147.
    • (2009) J Eukaryot Microbiol , vol.56 , pp. 142-147
    • Chen, Y.P.1    Evans, J.D.2    Murphy, C.3    Gutell, R.4    Zuker, M.5    Gundensen-Rindal, D.6
  • 11
    • 67650930861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic analyses of the microsporidian Nosema ceranae, an emergent pathogen of honey bees
    • Cornman, R.S., Chen, Y.P., Schatz, M.C., Street, C., Zhao, Y., Desany, B., etal. (2009) Genomic analyses of the microsporidian Nosema ceranae, an emergent pathogen of honey bees. PLoS Pathog 5: e1000466.
    • (2009) PLoS Pathog , vol.5
    • Cornman, R.S.1    Chen, Y.P.2    Schatz, M.C.3    Street, C.4    Zhao, Y.5    Desany, B.6
  • 14
    • 84903628232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Parliament, Resolution of 25 November 2010 on the situation in the beekeeping sector [WWWdocument]. URL
    • European Parliament (2010) Resolution of 25 November 2010 on the situation in the beekeeping sector [WWWdocument]. URL http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//TEXT+TA+P7-TA-2010-0440+0+DOC+XML+V0//EN
    • (2010)
  • 15
    • 75949124473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processing and population genetic analysis of multigenic datasets with ProSeq3 software
    • Filatov, D.A. (2009) Processing and population genetic analysis of multigenic datasets with ProSeq3 software. Bioinformatics 25: 3189-3190.
    • (2009) Bioinformatics , vol.25 , pp. 3189-3190
    • Filatov, D.A.1
  • 16
    • 84878228332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative susceptibility of three Western honeybee taxa to the microsporidian parasite Nosema ceranae
    • Fontbonne, R., Garnery, L., Vidau, C., Aufauvre, J., Texier, C., Tchamitchian, S., etal. (2013) Comparative susceptibility of three Western honeybee taxa to the microsporidian parasite Nosema ceranae. Infect Genet Evol 17: 188-194.
    • (2013) Infect Genet Evol , vol.17 , pp. 188-194
    • Fontbonne, R.1    Garnery, L.2    Vidau, C.3    Aufauvre, J.4    Texier, C.5    Tchamitchian, S.6
  • 17
    • 84873306347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic valuation of pollination services: review of methods
    • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). FAO (ed.). Rome, Italy: FAO Agriculture Department, Seed and Plant Genetic Resources Division (AGPS)
    • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (2006) Economic valuation of pollination services: review of methods. In Tools for Conservation and Use of Pollination Services. FAO (ed.). Rome, Italy: FAO Agriculture Department, Seed and Plant Genetic Resources Division (AGPS), p. 43.
    • (2006) Tools for Conservation and Use of Pollination Services , pp. 43
  • 18
    • 77953138713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative virulence of Nosema ceranae and Nosema apis in individual European honey bees
    • Forsgren, E., and Fries, I. (2010) Comparative virulence of Nosema ceranae and Nosema apis in individual European honey bees. Vet Parasitol 170: 212-217.
    • (2010) Vet Parasitol , vol.170 , pp. 212-217
    • Forsgren, E.1    Fries, I.2
  • 19
    • 84875095935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varroa-virus interaction in collapsing honey bee colonies
    • Francis, R.M., Steen, L., and Kryger, P. (2013) Varroa-virus interaction in collapsing honey bee colonies. PLoS ONE 8: e57540.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8
    • Francis, R.M.1    Steen, L.2    Kryger, P.3
  • 20
    • 73749084217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nosema ceranae in European honey bees (Apis mellifera)
    • Fries, I. (2010) Nosema ceranae in European honey bees (Apis mellifera). J Invertebr Pathol 103 (Suppl.): S73-S79.
    • (2010) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.103 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Fries, I.1
  • 21
    • 78149393439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural infection by Nosema ceranae causes similar lesions as in experimentally infected caged-worker honey bees (Apis mellifera)
    • García-Palencia, P., Martín-Hernández, R., González-Porto, A.V., Marin, P., Meana, A., and Higes, M. (2010) Natural infection by Nosema ceranae causes similar lesions as in experimentally infected caged-worker honey bees (Apis mellifera). J Apic Res 49: 278-283.
    • (2010) J Apic Res , vol.49 , pp. 278-283
    • García-Palencia, P.1    Martín-Hernández, R.2    González-Porto, A.V.3    Marin, P.4    Meana, A.5    Higes, M.6
  • 22
    • 77951574501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five-year cohort study of Nosema spp. in Germany: does climate shape virulence and assertiveness of Nosema ceranae?
    • Gisder, S., Hedtke, K., Möckel, N., Frielitz, M.-C., Linde, A., and Genersch, E. (2010) Five-year cohort study of Nosema spp. in Germany: does climate shape virulence and assertiveness of Nosema ceranae? Appl Environ Microbiol 76: 3032-3038.
    • (2010) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.76 , pp. 3032-3038
    • Gisder, S.1    Hedtke, K.2    Möckel, N.3    Frielitz, M.-C.4    Linde, A.5    Genersch, E.6
  • 23
    • 84922350492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High levels of genetic diversity in Nosema ceranae within Apis mellifera colonies
    • doi:10.1017/S0031182013001790.
    • Gómez-Moracho, T., Maside, X., Martín-Hernandez, R., Higes, M., and Bartolomé, C. (2013) High levels of genetic diversity in Nosema ceranae within Apis mellifera colonies. Parasitology 1-7. doi:10.1017/S0031182013001790.
    • (2013) Parasitology , pp. 1-7
    • Gómez-Moracho, T.1    Maside, X.2    Martín-Hernandez, R.3    Higes, M.4    Bartolomé, C.5
  • 24
    • 0002051540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioedit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT
    • Hall, T.A. (1999) Bioedit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser 41: 95-98.
    • (1999) Nucleic Acids Symp Ser , vol.41 , pp. 95-98
    • Hall, T.A.1
  • 25
    • 80052295293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polar tube protein gene diversity among Nosema ceranae strains derived from a Greek honey bee health study
    • Hatjina, F., Tsoktouridis, G., Bouga, M., Charistos, L., Evangelou, V., Avtzis, D., etal. (2011) Polar tube protein gene diversity among Nosema ceranae strains derived from a Greek honey bee health study. J Invertebr Pathol 108: 131-134.
    • (2011) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.108 , pp. 131-134
    • Hatjina, F.1    Tsoktouridis, G.2    Bouga, M.3    Charistos, L.4    Evangelou, V.5    Avtzis, D.6
  • 26
    • 80054091091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for emerging parasites and pathogens influencing outbreaks of stress-related diseases like chalkbrood
    • Hedtke, K., Jensen, P.M., Jensen, A.B., and Genersch, E. (2011) Evidence for emerging parasites and pathogens influencing outbreaks of stress-related diseases like chalkbrood. J Invertebr Pathol 108: 167-173.
    • (2011) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.108 , pp. 167-173
    • Hedtke, K.1    Jensen, P.M.2    Jensen, A.B.3    Genersch, E.4
  • 27
    • 79959247466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bee mortality and bee surveillance in Europe
    • FP/EFSA/AMU/2008/02. URL
    • Hendrikx, P., Chauzat, M., Debin, M., Neuman, P., Fries, I., Ritter, W., etal. (2008) Bee mortality and bee surveillance in Europe. FP/EFSA/AMU/2008/02. URL http://www.efsa.europa.eu/it/scdocs/doc/27e.pdf
    • (2008)
    • Hendrikx, P.1    Chauzat, M.2    Debin, M.3    Neuman, P.4    Fries, I.5    Ritter, W.6
  • 28
    • 33846931395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental infection of Apis mellifera honeybees with Nosema ceranae (Microsporidia)
    • Higes, M., García-Palencia, P., Martín-Hernández, R., and Meana, A. (2007) Experimental infection of Apis mellifera honeybees with Nosema ceranae (Microsporidia). J Invertebr Pathol 94: 211-217.
    • (2007) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.94 , pp. 211-217
    • Higes, M.1    García-Palencia, P.2    Martín-Hernández, R.3    Meana, A.4
  • 32
    • 77953841120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Horizontal transmission of Nosema ceranae (Microsporidia) from worker honeybees to queens (Apis mellifera)
    • Higes, M., Martín-Hernández, R., García-Palencia, P., Marín, P., and Meana, A. (2009b) Horizontal transmission of Nosema ceranae (Microsporidia) from worker honeybees to queens (Apis mellifera). Environ Microbiol Rep 1: 495-498.
    • (2009) Environ Microbiol Rep , vol.1 , pp. 495-498
    • Higes, M.1    Martín-Hernández, R.2    García-Palencia, P.3    Marín, P.4    Meana, A.5
  • 34
    • 78149380711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential development of Microsporidia infecting honey bee (Apis mellifera) workers under increasing incubation temperature
    • Higes, M., García-Palencia, P., Marín, P., Botías, C., Meana, A., and Martín-Hernández, R. (2010b) Differential development of Microsporidia infecting honey bee (Apis mellifera) workers under increasing incubation temperature. Environ Microbiol Rep 2: 745-748.
    • (2010) Environ Microbiol Rep , vol.2 , pp. 745-748
    • Higes, M.1    García-Palencia, P.2    Marín, P.3    Botías, C.4    Meana, A.5    Martín-Hernández, R.6
  • 36
    • 84857440260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and immune response of drones of a Nosemosis tolerant honey bee strain towards N.ceranae infections
    • Huang, Q., Kryger, P., Le Conte, Y., and Moritz, R.F. (2012) Survival and immune response of drones of a Nosemosis tolerant honey bee strain towards N.ceranae infections. J Invertebr Pathol 109: 297-302.
    • (2012) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.109 , pp. 297-302
    • Huang, Q.1    Kryger, P.2    Le Conte, Y.3    Moritz, R.F.4
  • 37
    • 0035692320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-locus sampling distributions and their application
    • Hudson, R. (2001) Two-locus sampling distributions and their application. Genetics 159: 1805-1817.
    • (2001) Genetics , vol.159 , pp. 1805-1817
    • Hudson, R.1
  • 38
    • 0026512283 scopus 로고
    • A statistical test for detecting geographic subdivision
    • Hudson, R., Boos, D.D., and Kaplan, N.L. (1992) A statistical test for detecting geographic subdivision. Mol Biol Evol 9: 138-151.
    • (1992) Mol Biol Evol , vol.9 , pp. 138-151
    • Hudson, R.1    Boos, D.D.2    Kaplan, N.L.3
  • 39
    • 0033886350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new statistic for detecting genetic differentiation
    • Hudson, R.R. (2000) A new statistic for detecting genetic differentiation. Genetics 155: 2011-2014.
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.155 , pp. 2011-2014
    • Hudson, R.R.1
  • 41
    • 84878473963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global honey bee colony disorders and other threats to insect pollinators
    • URL
    • Kluser, S., Neumann, P., Chauzat, M.P., and Pettis, J.S. (2010) Global honey bee colony disorders and other threats to insect pollinators. UNEP Emerging Issues. URL http://www.unep.org/dewa/Portals/67/pdf/Global_Bee_Colony_Disorder_and_Threats_insect_pollinators.pdf
    • (2010) UNEP Emerging Issues
    • Kluser, S.1    Neumann, P.2    Chauzat, M.P.3    Pettis, J.S.4
  • 42
    • 65649117685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DnaSP v5: a software for comprehensive analysis of DNA polymorphism data
    • Librado, P., and Rozas, J. (2009) DnaSP v5: a software for comprehensive analysis of DNA polymorphism data. Bioinformatics 25: 1451-1452.
    • (2009) Bioinformatics , vol.25 , pp. 1451-1452
    • Librado, P.1    Rozas, J.2
  • 43
    • 0036199914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A coalescent-based method for detecting and estimating recombination from gene sequences
    • McVean, G., Awadalla, P., and Fearnhead, P. (2002) A coalescent-based method for detecting and estimating recombination from gene sequences. Genetics 160: 1231-1241.
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.160 , pp. 1231-1241
    • McVean, G.1    Awadalla, P.2    Fearnhead, P.3
  • 44
    • 0004566978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the responses of two races of honeybees to infection with Nosema apis Zander
    • Malone, L.A., and Stefanovic, D. (1999) Comparison of the responses of two races of honeybees to infection with Nosema apis Zander. Apidologie 30: 375-382.
    • (1999) Apidologie , vol.30 , pp. 375-382
    • Malone, L.A.1    Stefanovic, D.2
  • 46
    • 80052312454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the energetic stress associated with experimental Nosema ceranae and Nosema apis infection of honeybees (Apis mellifera)
    • Martín-Hernández, R., Botías, C., Barrios, L., Martínez-Salvador, A., Meana, A., Mayack, C., etal. (2011) Comparison of the energetic stress associated with experimental Nosema ceranae and Nosema apis infection of honeybees (Apis mellifera). Parasitol Res 109: 605-612.
    • (2011) Parasitol Res , vol.109 , pp. 605-612
    • Martín-Hernández, R.1    Botías, C.2    Barrios, L.3    Martínez-Salvador, A.4    Meana, A.5    Mayack, C.6
  • 48
    • 79952130490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pretest for choosing between logrank and wilcoxon tests in the two-sample problem
    • Martinez, L.R., and Naranjo, J. (2010) A pretest for choosing between logrank and wilcoxon tests in the two-sample problem. METRON 68: 111-125.
    • (2010) METRON , vol.68 , pp. 111-125
    • Martinez, L.R.1    Naranjo, J.2
  • 49
    • 84857058849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation and widespread dispersal of Nosema ceranae in Apis mellifera apiaries from Argentina
    • Medici, S.K., Sarlo, E.G., Porrini, M.P., Braunstein, M., and Eguaras, M.J. (2012) Genetic variation and widespread dispersal of Nosema ceranae in Apis mellifera apiaries from Argentina. Parasitol Res 110: 859-864.
    • (2012) Parasitol Res , vol.110 , pp. 859-864
    • Medici, S.K.1    Sarlo, E.G.2    Porrini, M.P.3    Braunstein, M.4    Eguaras, M.J.5
  • 50
    • 0037279717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bounds on the minimum number of recombination events in a sample history
    • Myers, S., and Griffiths, R.C. (2003) Bounds on the minimum number of recombination events in a sample history. Genetics 163: 375-394.
    • (2003) Genetics , vol.163 , pp. 375-394
    • Myers, S.1    Griffiths, R.C.2
  • 51
    • 80052573892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First detection of Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian protozoa of European honeybees (Apis mellifera) in Iran
    • Nabian, S., Ahmadi, K., Shirazi, M.N., and Sadeghian, A.G. (2011) First detection of Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian protozoa of European honeybees (Apis mellifera) in Iran. Iran J Parasitol 6: 89-95.
    • (2011) Iran J Parasitol , vol.6 , pp. 89-95
    • Nabian, S.1    Ahmadi, K.2    Shirazi, M.N.3    Sadeghian, A.G.4
  • 52
    • 0022507362 scopus 로고
    • Simple methods for estimating the numbers of synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions
    • Nei, M., and Gojobori, T. (1986) Simple methods for estimating the numbers of synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions. Mol Biol Evol 3: 418-426.
    • (1986) Mol Biol Evol , vol.3 , pp. 418-426
    • Nei, M.1    Gojobori, T.2
  • 53
    • 84903628225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Office International des Epizooties (OIE), Chapter 2.2.4, Nosemosis of honeybee. In manual of standards for diagnostic test and vaccines. [Online]. URL
    • Office International des Epizooties (OIE) (2008) Chapter 2.2.4, Nosemosis of honeybee. In manual of standards for diagnostic test and vaccines. [Online]. URL http://www.oie.int/eng/normes/mmanual/2008/pdf/2.02.04_NOSEMOSIS.pdf
    • (2008)
  • 54
    • 39549106871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nosema ceranae has infected Apis mellifera in Europe since at least 1998 and may be more virulent than Nosema apis
    • Paxton, R.J., Klee, J., Korpela, S., and Fries, I. (2007) Nosema ceranae has infected Apis mellifera in Europe since at least 1998 and may be more virulent than Nosema apis. Apidologie 38: 558-565.
    • (2007) Apidologie , vol.38 , pp. 558-565
    • Paxton, R.J.1    Klee, J.2    Korpela, S.3    Fries, I.4
  • 55
    • 0036075502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microsporidian polar tube: evidence for a third polar tube protein (PTP3) in Encephalitozoon cuniculi
    • Peuvel, I., Peyret, P., Méténier, G., Vivarès, C.P., and Delbac, F. (2002) The microsporidian polar tube: evidence for a third polar tube protein (PTP3) in Encephalitozoon cuniculi. Mol Biochem Parasitol 122: 69-80.
    • (2002) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.122 , pp. 69-80
    • Peuvel, I.1    Peyret, P.2    Méténier, G.3    Vivarès, C.P.4    Delbac, F.5
  • 56
    • 84883061594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive bee pathogen screening in Belgium reveals Crithidia mellificae as a new contributory factor to winter mortality
    • Ravoet, J., Maharramov, J., Meeus, I., De Smet, L., Wenseleers, T., Smagghe, G., and De Graaf, D.C. (2013) Comprehensive bee pathogen screening in Belgium reveals Crithidia mellificae as a new contributory factor to winter mortality. PLoS ONE 8: e72443.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8
    • Ravoet, J.1    Maharramov, J.2    Meeus, I.3    De Smet, L.4    Wenseleers, T.5    Smagghe, G.6    De Graaf, D.C.7
  • 57
    • 84883096502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights on the genetic diversity of the honeybee parasite Nosema ceranae based on multilocus sequence analysis
    • Roudel, M., Aufauvre, J., Corbara, B., Delbac, F., and Blot, N. (2013) New insights on the genetic diversity of the honeybee parasite Nosema ceranae based on multilocus sequence analysis. Parasitology 140: 1346-1356.
    • (2013) Parasitology , vol.140 , pp. 1346-1356
    • Roudel, M.1    Aufauvre, J.2    Corbara, B.3    Delbac, F.4    Blot, N.5
  • 58
    • 78650773350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism and recombination for rDNA in the putatively asexual microsporidian Nosema ceranae, a pathogen of honeybees
    • Sagastume, S., Del Aguila, C., Martín-Hernández, R., Higes, M., and Henriques-Gil, N. (2011) Polymorphism and recombination for rDNA in the putatively asexual microsporidian Nosema ceranae, a pathogen of honeybees. Environ Microbiol 13: 84-95.
    • (2011) Environ Microbiol , vol.13 , pp. 84-95
    • Sagastume, S.1    Del Aguila, C.2    Martín-Hernández, R.3    Higes, M.4    Henriques-Gil, N.5
  • 59
    • 80054703660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of colony losses in Israel in relation to the incidence of pathogens and pests
    • Soroker, V., Hetzroni, A., Yakobson, B., David, D., David, A., Voet, H., etal. (2011) Evaluation of colony losses in Israel in relation to the incidence of pathogens and pests. Apidologie 42: 192-199.
    • (2011) Apidologie , vol.42 , pp. 192-199
    • Soroker, V.1    Hetzroni, A.2    Yakobson, B.3    David, D.4    David, A.5    Voet, H.6
  • 60
    • 80051777824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dominance of Nosema ceranae in honey bees in the Balkan countries in the absence of symptoms of colony collapse disorder
    • Stevanovic, J., Stanimirovic, Z., Genersch, E., Kovacevic, S.R., Ljubenkovic, J., Radakovic, M., etal. (2011) Dominance of Nosema ceranae in honey bees in the Balkan countries in the absence of symptoms of colony collapse disorder. Apidologie 42: 49-58.
    • (2011) Apidologie , vol.42 , pp. 49-58
    • Stevanovic, J.1    Stanimirovic, Z.2    Genersch, E.3    Kovacevic, S.R.4    Ljubenkovic, J.5    Radakovic, M.6
  • 61
    • 0027968068 scopus 로고
    • CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix
    • Thompson, J.D., and Higgins, D.G. (1994) CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix. Nucleic Acids Res 22: 4673-4680.
    • (1994) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.22 , pp. 4673-4680
    • Thompson, J.D.1    Higgins, D.G.2
  • 62
    • 84903633363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • De honingbijen van Texel; het verschijnen en de verdere verspreiding van de parasiet Nosema ceranae in de periode 2007-2008
    • Report for the Dutch Department of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality.
    • Van der Zee, R., Velthuis, H., Higes, M., and Martin Hernandez, R., (2008) De honingbijen van Texel; het verschijnen en de verdere verspreiding van de parasiet Nosema ceranae in de periode 2007-2008. Report for the Dutch Department of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality.
    • (2008)
    • Van der Zee, R.1    Velthuis, H.2    Higes, M.3    Martin Hernandez, R.4
  • 63
    • 84859578079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managed honey bee colony losses in Canada, China, Europe, Israel and Turkey, for the winters of 2008-9 and 2009-10
    • Van der Zee, R., Pisa, L., Andonov, S., Brodschneider, R., Charrière, J.-D., Chlebo, R., etal. (2012) Managed honey bee colony losses in Canada, China, Europe, Israel and Turkey, for the winters of 2008-9 and 2009-10. J Apic Res 51: 100-114.
    • (2012) J Apic Res , vol.51 , pp. 100-114
    • Van der Zee, R.1    Pisa, L.2    Andonov, S.3    Brodschneider, R.4    Charrière, J.-D.5    Chlebo, R.6
  • 64
    • 73749085707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A historical review of managed honey bee populations in Europe and the United States and the factors that may affect them
    • VanEngelsdorp, D., and Meixner, M.D. (2010) A historical review of managed honey bee populations in Europe and the United States and the factors that may affect them. J Invertebr Pathol 103 (Suppl.): S80-S95.
    • (2010) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.103 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • VanEngelsdorp, D.1    Meixner, M.D.2
  • 65
    • 80054708688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular detection of Nosema ceranae and N.apis from Turkish honey bees
    • Whitaker, J., Szalanski, A.L., and Kence, M. (2011) Molecular detection of Nosema ceranae and N.apis from Turkish honey bees. Apidologie 42: 174-180.
    • (2011) Apidologie , vol.42 , pp. 174-180
    • Whitaker, J.1    Szalanski, A.L.2    Kence, M.3
  • 66
    • 38349101321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First detection of Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian parasite of European honey bees (Apis mellifera), in Canada and central USA
    • Williams, G.R., Shafer, A.B., Rogers, R.E.L., Shutler, D., and Stewart, D.T. (2008) First detection of Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian parasite of European honey bees (Apis mellifera), in Canada and central USA. J Invertebr Pathol 97: 189-192.
    • (2008) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.97 , pp. 189-192
    • Williams, G.R.1    Shafer, A.B.2    Rogers, R.E.L.3    Shutler, D.4    Stewart, D.T.5
  • 67
    • 23044455933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microsporidian polar tube: a highly specialised invasion organelle
    • Xu, Y., and Weiss, L.M. (2005) The microsporidian polar tube: a highly specialised invasion organelle. Int J Parasitol 35: 941-953.
    • (2005) Int J Parasitol , vol.35 , pp. 941-953
    • Xu, Y.1    Weiss, L.M.2
  • 68
    • 78751585245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Nosema ceranae in the European honeybee, Apis mellifera in Japan
    • Yoshiyama, M., and Kimura, K. (2011) Distribution of Nosema ceranae in the European honeybee, Apis mellifera in Japan. J Invertebr Pathol 106: 263-267.
    • (2011) J Invertebr Pathol , vol.106 , pp. 263-267
    • Yoshiyama, M.1    Kimura, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.