메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 171, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 493-507

Leaf habit of late Permian glossopteris trees from high-palaeolatitude forests

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EXPLORATORY GEOCHEMISTRY; ISOTOPES;

EID: 84903512653     PISSN: 00167649     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1144/jgs2013-127     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (148)
  • 1
    • 0031773123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree-ring responses to drought across species and contrasting sites in the ridge and valley of central Pennsylvania
    • Abrams, M.D., Ruffner, C.M. & Morgan, T.A. 1998. Tree-ring responses to drought across species and contrasting sites in the ridge and valley of central Pennsylvania. Forest Science, 44, 550-558.
    • (1998) Forest Science , vol.44 , pp. 550-558
    • Abrams, M.D.1    Ruffner, C.M.2    Morgan, T.A.3
  • 2
    • 84857575491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought signals inferred from ring-width and stable carbon isotope chronologies from the Thuja occidentalis trees growing at their northwestern distribution limit, central Canada
    • Au, R. & Tardif, J.C. 2012. Drought signals inferred from ring-width and stable carbon isotope chronologies from the Thuja occidentalis trees growing at their northwestern distribution limit, central Canada. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 42, 517-531.
    • (2012) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.42 , pp. 517-531
    • Au, R.1    Tardif, J.C.2
  • 3
    • 0021599845 scopus 로고
    • An interpretation of Cretaceous and Tertiary biota in polar regions
    • Axelrod, D.I. 1984. An interpretation of Cretaceous and Tertiary biota in polar regions. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 45, 105-147.
    • (1984) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.45 , pp. 105-147
    • Axelrod, D.I.1
  • 4
    • 77956018800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significantly warmer Arctic surface temperatures during the Pliocene indicated by multiple independent proxies
    • Ballantyne, A., Greenwood, D.R., Sinninghe-Damasté, J.S., Csank, A.Z., Eberle, J.J. & Rybczynski, N. 2010. Significantly warmer Arctic surface temperatures during the Pliocene indicated by multiple independent proxies. Geology, 38, 603-606.
    • (2010) Geology , vol.38 , pp. 603-606
    • Ballantyne, A.1    Greenwood, D.R.2    Sinninghe-Damasté, J.S.3    Csank, A.Z.4    Eberle, J.J.5    Rybczynski, N.6
  • 5
    • 0036909296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting distribution and seasonal dynamics of carbohydrate reserves in stem wood of adult ring-porous sessile oak and diffuse-porous beech trees
    • Barbaroux, C. & Breda, N. 2002. Contrasting distribution and seasonal dynamics of carbohydrate reserves in stem wood of adult ring-porous sessile oak and diffuse-porous beech trees. Tree Physiology, 22, 1201-1210.
    • (2002) Tree Physiology , vol.22 , pp. 1201-1210
    • Barbaroux, C.1    Breda, N.2
  • 6
    • 0036828362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation in δ13C and δ18O of cellulose from growth rings of Pinus radiata
    • Barbour, M.M., Walcroft, A.S. & Farquhar, G.D. 2002. Seasonal variation in δ13C and δ18O of cellulose from growth rings of Pinus radiata. Plant, Cell and Environment, 25, 1483-1499.
    • (2002) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.25 , pp. 1483-1499
    • Barbour, M.M.1    Walcroft, A.S.2    Farquhar, G.D.3
  • 7
    • 0000487936 scopus 로고
    • The Beacon Supergroup (Devonian-Triassic) and Ferrar Group (Jurassic) in the Beardmore Glacier area, Antarctica
    • Turner, M.D. & Splettstoesser, J.F. (eds), American Geophysical Union, Antarctic Research Series
    • Barrett, P.J., Elliot, D.H. & Lindsay, J.F. 1986. The Beacon Supergroup (Devonian-Triassic) and Ferrar Group (Jurassic) in the Beardmore Glacier area, Antarctica. In: Turner, M.D. & Splettstoesser, J.F. (eds) Geology of the Central Transantarctic Mountains. American Geophysical Union, Antarctic Research Series, 36, 339-428.
    • (1986) Geology of the Central Transantarctic Mountains , vol.36 , pp. 339-428
    • Barrett, P.J.1    Elliot, D.H.2    Lindsay, J.F.3
  • 8
    • 0030618515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotope composition of boreal plants: Functional grouping of life forms
    • Brooks, J.R., Flanagan, L.B., Buchmann, N. & Ehleringer, J.R. 1997. Carbon isotope composition of boreal plants: Functional grouping of life forms. Oecologia, 110, 301-311.
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.110 , pp. 301-311
    • Brooks, J.R.1    Flanagan, L.B.2    Buchmann, N.3    Ehleringer, J.R.4
  • 9
    • 0026296447 scopus 로고
    • Broad leafed coniferous foliage from the Lower Cretaceous Otway Group, southeastern Australia
    • Cantrill, D.J. 1991. Broad leafed coniferous foliage from the Lower Cretaceous Otway Group, southeastern Australia. Alcheringa, 15, 177-190.
    • (1991) Alcheringa , vol.15 , pp. 177-190
    • Cantrill, D.J.1
  • 10
    • 0027043693 scopus 로고
    • Araucarian foliage from the Lower Cretaceous of southern Victorian, Australia
    • Cantrill, D.J. 1992. Araucarian foliage from the Lower Cretaceous of southern Victorian, Australia. International Journal of Plant Science, 153, 622-645.
    • (1992) International Journal of Plant Science , vol.153 , pp. 622-645
    • Cantrill, D.J.1
  • 11
    • 33646686137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term change in the sensitivity of tree-ring growth to climate forcing in Larix decidua
    • Carrer, M. & Urbinat i, C. 2006. Long-term change in the sensitivity of tree-ring growth to climate forcing in Larix decidua. New Phytologist, 170, 861-872.
    • (2006) New Phytologist , vol.170 , pp. 861-872
    • Carrer, M.1    Urbinati, C.2
  • 14
    • 0002457831 scopus 로고
    • Depositional setting of late Carboniferous to Triassic biota in the Transantarctic Basin
    • Taylor, T.N. & Taylor, E.L, Springer, New York
    • Collinson, J.W. 1990. Depositional setting of late Carboniferous to Triassic biota in the Transantarctic Basin. In: Taylor, T.N. & Taylor, E.L. (eds) Antarctic Paleobiology: Its Role in the Reconstruction of Gondwana. Springer, New York, 1-14.
    • (1990) Antarctic Paleobiology: Its Role In the Reconstruction of Gondwana , pp. 1-14
    • Collinson, J.W.1
  • 17
    • 0000373338 scopus 로고
    • Influence of environmental factors on the wood structure of living and fossil trees
    • Creber, G.T. & Chaloner, W.G. 1984. Influence of environmental factors on the wood structure of living and fossil trees. Botanical Review, 50, 357-448.
    • (1984) Botanical Review , vol.50 , pp. 357-448
    • Creber, G.T.1    Chaloner, W.G.2
  • 19
    • 79960734636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability in the Early Pliocene Arctic: Annually resolved evidence from stable isotope values of sub-fossil wood, Ellesmere Island, Canada
    • Csank, A.Z., Patt erson, W.P., Eglington, B.M., Rybczynski, N. & Basinger, J.F. 2011b. Climate variability in the Early Pliocene Arctic: Annually resolved evidence from stable isotope values of sub-fossil wood, Ellesmere Island, Canada. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 308, 339-349.
    • (2011) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology , vol.308 , pp. 339-349
    • Csank, A.Z.1    Patterson, W.P.2    Eglington, B.M.3    Rybczynski, N.4    Basinger, J.F.5
  • 22
    • 0019897447 scopus 로고
    • West Antarctica: Problem child of Gondwanaland
    • Dalziel, I.W.D. & Elliot, D.H. 1982. West Antarctica: Problem child of Gondwanaland. Tectonics, 1, 3-19.
    • (1982) Tectonics , vol.1 , pp. 3-19
    • Dalziel, I.W.D.1    Elliot, D.H.2
  • 23
    • 0037329629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotope composition of current-year shoots from Fagus sylvatica in relation to growth, respiration and use of reserves
    • Damesin, C. & LeLarge, C. 2003. Carbon isotope composition of current-year shoots from Fagus sylvatica in relation to growth, respiration and use of reserves. Plant, Cell and Environment, 26, 207-219.
    • (2003) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.26 , pp. 207-219
    • Damesin, C.1    Lelarge, C.2
  • 24
    • 0001030979 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic rate and diffusion conductance as a function of age in leaves of bean plants
    • Davis, S.D. & McCree, K.J. 1978. Photosynthetic rate and diffusion conductance as a function of age in leaves of bean plants. Journal of Crop Science, 18, 280-282.
    • (1978) Journal of Crop Science , vol.18 , pp. 280-282
    • Davis, S.D.1    McCree, K.J.2
  • 25
    • 70349288415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary growth in Vertebraria roots from the Late Permian of Antarctica: A change in developmental timing
    • Decombeix, A.-L., Taylor, E.L. & Taylor, T.N. 2009. Secondary growth in Vertebraria roots from the Late Permian of Antarctica: A change in developmental timing. International Journal of Plant Science, 170, 644-656.
    • (2009) International Journal of Plant Science , vol.170 , pp. 644-656
    • Decombeix, A.-L.1    Taylor, E.L.2    Taylor, T.N.3
  • 26
    • 84878095979 scopus 로고
    • Definition of latewood according to Mork (1928)
    • Denne, M.P. 1989. Definition of latewood according to Mork (1928). IAWA Bulletin, 10, 59-62.
    • (1989) IAWA Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 59-62
    • Denne, M.P.1
  • 27
    • 79952273097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • o assemblages): Origin, taphonomic bias and palaeoecological insights. Journal of the Geological Society
    • DiMichele, W.A. & Falcon-Lang, H.J. 2011. Pennsylvanian 'fossil forests' in growth position (To assemblages): Origin, taphonomic bias and palaeoecological insights. Journal of the Geological Society, London, 168, 585-605.
    • (2011) London , vol.168 , pp. 585-605
    • Dimichele, W.A.1    Falcon-Lang, H.J.2
  • 30
    • 69149095624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf and twig δ13C during growth in relation to biochemical composition and respired CO2
    • Eglin, T., Fresneau, C., LeLarge-Trouverie, C., François, C. & Damesin, C. 2009. Leaf and twig δ13C during growth in relation to biochemical composition and respired CO2. Tree Physiology, 29, 777-788.
    • (2009) Tree Physiology , vol.29 , pp. 777-788
    • Eglin, T.1    Fresneau, C.2    Lelarge-Trouverie, C.3    François, C.4    Damesin, C.5
  • 31
    • 0001506188 scopus 로고
    • Carbon and water relations in desert plants: An isotopic perspective
    • Ehleringer, J.R., Hall, A.E. & Farqhuar, G.D, Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Ehleringer, J.R. 1993a. Carbon and water relations in desert plants: An isotopic perspective. In: Ehleringer, J.R., Hall, A.E. & Farqhuar, G.D. (eds) Stable Isotopes and Plant Carbon-Water Relations. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 155-172.
    • (1993) Stable Isotopes and Plant Carbon-Water Relations , pp. 155-172
    • Ehleringer, J.R.1
  • 32
    • 33846288435 scopus 로고
    • Variation in leaf carbon isotope discrimination in Encelia farinosa: Implications for growth, competition, and drought survival
    • Ehleringer, J.R. 1993b. Variation in leaf carbon isotope discrimination in Encelia farinosa: Implications for growth, competition, and drought survival. Oecologia, 95, 340-346.
    • (1993) Oecologia , vol.95 , pp. 340-346
    • Ehleringer, J.R.1
  • 33
    • 0024183673 scopus 로고
    • Correlations between carbon isotope ratio and microhabitat in desert plants
    • Ehleringer, J.R. & Cooper, T.A. 1988. Correlations between carbon isotope ratio and microhabitat in desert plants. Oecologia, 76, 562-566.
    • (1988) Oecologia , vol.76 , pp. 562-566
    • Ehleringer, J.R.1    Cooper, T.A.2
  • 34
    • 0001970877 scopus 로고
    • Changes of starch content in the storage tissues of deciduous trees during winter and spring
    • Essiamah, S. & Eschrich, W. 1985. Changes of starch content in the storage tissues of deciduous trees during winter and spring. IAWA Bulletin, 6, 97-106.
    • (1985) IAWA Bulletin , vol.6 , pp. 97-106
    • Essiamah, S.1    Eschrich, W.2
  • 35
    • 0033759806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method to distinguish between woods produced by evergreen and deciduous coniferopsids on the basis of growth ring anatomy: A new paleoecological tool
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J. 2000. A method to distinguish between woods produced by evergreen and deciduous coniferopsids on the basis of growth ring anatomy: A new paleoecological tool. Palaeontology, 43, 785-793.
    • (2000) Palaeontology , vol.43 , pp. 785-793
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J.1
  • 36
    • 13344280327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-tree variability in wood anatomy and its implications for fossil wood systematics and palaeoclimatic studies
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J. 2005. Intra-tree variability in wood anatomy and its implications for fossil wood systematics and palaeoclimatic studies. Palaeontology, 48, 171-183.
    • (2005) Palaeontology , vol.48 , pp. 171-183
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J.1
  • 37
    • 0035044461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf phenology of some mid-Cretaceous polar forests, Alexander Island, Antarctica
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J. & Cantrill, D.J. 2001. Leaf phenology of some mid-Cretaceous polar forests, Alexander Island, Antarctica. Geological Magazine, 138, 39-52.
    • (2001) Geological Magazine , vol.138 , pp. 39-52
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J.1    Cantrill, D.J.2
  • 38
    • 0033759806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method to distinguish between woods produced by evergreen and deciduous coniferopsids on the basis of growth ring anatomy: A new palaeoecological tool
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J. 2000. A method to distinguish between woods produced by evergreen and deciduous coniferopsids on the basis of growth ring anatomy: a new palaeoecological tool. Palaeontology, 43, 785-793.
    • (2000) Palaeontology , vol.43 , pp. 785-793
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J.1
  • 39
    • 79954619895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pennsylvanian coniferopsid forests in sabkha facies reveal the nature of seasonal tropical biome
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J., Jud, N.A., Nelson, W.J., DiMichele, W.A., Chaney, D.S. & Lucas, S.G. 2011. Pennsylvanian coniferopsid forests in sabkha facies reveal the nature of seasonal tropical biome. Geology, 39, 371-374.
    • (2011) Geology , vol.39 , pp. 371-374
    • Falcon-Lang, H.J.1    Jud, N.A.2    Nelson, W.J.3    Dimichele, W.A.4    Chaney, D.S.5    Lucas, S.G.6
  • 40
    • 0025660953 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of Permian and Triassic palynomorph assemblages from the central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica
    • Farabee, M.J., Taylor, E.L. & Taylor, T.N. 1990. Correlation of Permian and Triassic palynomorph assemblages from the central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 65, 257-265.
    • (1990) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.65 , pp. 257-265
    • Farabee, M.J.1    Taylor, E.L.2    Taylor, T.N.3
  • 41
    • 0026268420 scopus 로고
    • Late Permian palynomorphs from the Buckley Formation, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica
    • Farabee, M.J., Taylor, E.L. & Taylor, T.N. 1991. Late Permian palynomorphs from the Buckley Formation, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 69, 353-368.
    • (1991) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.69 , pp. 353-368
    • Farabee, M.J.1    Taylor, E.L.2    Taylor, T.N.3
  • 42
    • 0031463234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis and carbon isotope discrimination in boreal forest ecosystems: A comparison of functional characteristics in plants from three mature forest types
    • Flanagan, L.B., Brooks, J.R. & Ehleringer, J.R. 1997. Photosynthesis and carbon isotope discrimination in boreal forest ecosystems: A comparison of functional characteristics in plants from three mature forest types. Journal of Geophysical Research, 102, 28861-28869.
    • (1997) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.102 , pp. 28861-28869
    • Flanagan, L.B.1    Brooks, J.R.2    Ehleringer, J.R.3
  • 43
    • 0019999015 scopus 로고
    • An explanation of 13C/12C variations in tree rings
    • Francey, R.J. & Farquhar, G.D. 1982. An explanation of 13C/12C variations in tree rings. Nature, 297, 28-31.
    • (1982) Nature , vol.297 , pp. 28-31
    • Francey, R.J.1    Farquhar, G.D.2
  • 44
    • 0004654022 scopus 로고
    • Permian forests of Allan Hills, Antarctica: The palaeoclimate of Gondwanan high latitudes
    • Francis, J.E., Woolfe, K.J., Arnot, M.J. & Barrett, P.J. 1993. Permian forests of Allan Hills, Antarctica: the palaeoclimate of Gondwanan high latitudes. Special Papers in Paleontology, 49, 75-83.
    • (1993) Special Papers In Paleontology , vol.49 , pp. 75-83
    • Francis, J.E.1    Woolfe, K.J.2    Arnot, M.J.3    Barrett, P.J.4
  • 46
  • 47
    • 0036401512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive significance of evergreen vs. deciduous leaves: Solving the triple paradox
    • Givnish, T.J. 2002. Adaptive significance of evergreen vs. deciduous leaves: Solving the triple paradox. Silva Fennica, 36, 703-743.
    • (2002) Silva Fennica , vol.36 , pp. 703-743
    • Givnish, T.J.1
  • 48
    • 0034525866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A major fire event recorded in the mesofossils and petrology of the Late Permian, Lower Whybrow coal seam, Sydney Basin, Australia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology
    • Glasspool, I. 2000. A major fire event recorded in the mesofossils and petrology of the Late Permian, Lower Whybrow coal seam, Sydney Basin, Australia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 164, 357-380.
    • (2000) Palaeoecology , vol.164 , pp. 357-380
    • Glasspool, I.1
  • 49
    • 84950459292 scopus 로고
    • The biology of Glossopteris: Evidence from petrified seed-bearing and pollen-bearing organs
    • Gould, R.E. & Delevoryas, T. 1977. The biology of Glossopteris: Evidence from petrified seed-bearing and pollen-bearing organs. Alcheringa, 1, 387-399.
    • (1977) Alcheringa , vol.1 , pp. 387-399
    • Gould, R.E.1    Delevoryas, T.2
  • 50
    • 0028563784 scopus 로고
    • The paleoecology of high-latitude Eocene swamp forests from Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian High Arctic
    • Greenwood, D.G. 1994. The paleoecology of high-latitude Eocene swamp forests from Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian High Arctic. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 81, 83-97.
    • (1994) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.81 , pp. 83-97
    • Greenwood, D.G.1
  • 51
    • 0027829850 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy and floristics of Eocene swamp forests from Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago
    • Greenwood, D.G. & Basinger, J.F. 1993. Stratigraphy and floristics of Eocene swamp forests from Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Canadian Journal of Earth Science, 30, 1914-1923.
    • (1993) Canadian Journal of Earth Science , vol.30 , pp. 1914-1923
    • Greenwood, D.G.1    Basinger, J.F.2
  • 53
    • 0001052838 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory
    • Grime, J.P. 1977. Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory. American Naturalist, 111, 1169-1194.
    • (1977) American Naturalist , vol.111 , pp. 1169-1194
    • Grime, J.P.1
  • 54
    • 84878225951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleobotanical and geochemical approaches to studying fossil tree rings: Quantitative interpretations of paleoenvironment and ecophysiology
    • Gulbranson, E.L. & Ryberg, P.E. 2013. Paleobotanical and geochemical approaches to studying fossil tree rings: Quantitative interpretations of paleoenvironment and ecophysiology. Palaios, 28, 137-140.
    • (2013) Palaios , vol.28 , pp. 137-140
    • Gulbranson, E.L.1    Ryberg, P.E.2
  • 56
    • 81155134018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate signals in the ring widths and stable carbon, hydrogen and oxygen isotopic composition of Larix decidua growing at the forest limit in the southeastern European Alps
    • Hafner, P., Robertson, I., et al. 2011. Climate signals in the ring widths and stable carbon, hydrogen and oxygen isotopic composition of Larix decidua growing at the forest limit in the southeastern European Alps. Trees, 25, 1141-1154.
    • (2011) Trees , vol.25 , pp. 1141-1154
    • Hafner, P.1    Robertson, I.2
  • 57
    • 0033838083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-dependent effects on tree survival in oldgrowth Douglas Fir forest
    • He, F. & Duncan, R.P. 2000. Density-dependent effects on tree survival in oldgrowth Douglas Fir forest. Journal of Ecology, 88, 676-688.
    • (2000) Journal of Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 676-688
    • He, F.1    Duncan, R.P.2
  • 58
    • 1542378731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond CO2-fixation by Rubisco-an interpretation of 13C/12C variations in tree rings from novel intra-seasonal studies on broad-leaf trees
    • Helle, G. & Schleser, G.H. 2004. Beyond CO2-fixation by Rubisco-an interpretation of 13C/12C variations in tree rings from novel intra-seasonal studies on broad-leaf trees. Plant, Cell and Environment, 27, 367-380.
    • (2004) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.27 , pp. 367-380
    • Helle, G.1    Schleser, G.H.2
  • 60
    • 69649097055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradox of late Paleozoic glacioeustasy
    • Horton, D.E. & Poulsen, C.J. 2009. Paradox of late Paleozoic glacioeustasy. Geology, 37, 715-718.
    • (2009) Geology , vol.37 , pp. 715-718
    • Horton, D.E.1    Poulsen, C.J.2
  • 61
    • 77955184099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of high-latitude vegetation feedbacks on late Palaeozoic glacial cycles
    • Horton, D.E., Poulsen, C.J. & Pollard, D. 2010. Influence of high-latitude vegetation feedbacks on late Palaeozoic glacial cycles. Nature Geoscience, 3, 572-577.
    • (2010) Nature Geoscience , vol.3 , pp. 572-577
    • Horton, D.E.1    Poulsen, C.J.2    Pollard, D.3
  • 62
    • 0011274942 scopus 로고
    • Fluvial sedimentology and basin analysis of the Permian Fairchild and Buckley Formations, Beardmore Glacier region, and the Weller Coal Measures, Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. PhD Thesis. Ohio State University
    • Isbell, J.L. 1990. Fluvial sedimentology and basin analysis of the Permian Fairchild and Buckley Formations, Beardmore Glacier region, and the Weller Coal Measures, Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. PhD Thesis. Ohio State University, Columbus, 347pp.
    • (1990) Columbus , pp. 347
    • Isbell, J.L.1
  • 64
    • 0037983717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humidity estimate for the middle Eocene Arctic rain forest
    • Jahren, A.H. & Sternberg, L.S.L. 2003. Humidity estimate for the middle Eocene Arctic rain forest. Geology, 31, 463-466.
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , pp. 463-466
    • Jahren, A.H.1    Sternberg, L.S.L.2
  • 65
    • 43749083783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual patterns within tree rings of the Arctic middle Eocene (ca. 45 Ma): Isotopic signatures of precipitation, relative humidity, and deciduousness
    • Jahren, A.H. & Sternberg, L.S.L. 2008. Annual patterns within tree rings of the Arctic middle Eocene (ca. 45 Ma): Isotopic signatures of precipitation, relative humidity, and deciduousness. Geology, 36, 99-102.
    • (2008) Geology , vol.36 , pp. 99-102
    • Jahren, A.H.1    Sternberg, L.S.L.2
  • 66
    • 33746787030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13CO2 pulse-labelling of photoassimilates reveals carbon allocation within and between tree rings
    • Kagawa, A., Sugimoto, A. & Maximov, T.C. 2006. 13CO2 pulse-labelling of photoassimilates reveals carbon allocation within and between tree rings. Plant, Cell and Environment, 29, 1571-1584.
    • (2006) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.29 , pp. 1571-1584
    • Kagawa, A.1    Sugimoto, A.2    Maximov, T.C.3
  • 67
    • 0001636283 scopus 로고
    • The concentration and isotopic abundances of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
    • Keeling, C.D. 1960. The concentration and isotopic abundances of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Tellus, 12, 200-203.
    • (1960) Tellus , vol.12 , pp. 200-203
    • Keeling, C.D.1
  • 68
    • 0001233121 scopus 로고
    • The concentration and isotopic abundances of carbon dioxide in rural and marine air
    • Keeling, C.D. 1961. The concentration and isotopic abundances of carbon dioxide in rural and marine air. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 24, 277-298.
    • (1961) Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.24 , pp. 277-298
    • Keeling, C.D.1
  • 69
    • 24644496730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate simulation of the latest Permian: Implications for mass extinction
    • Kiehl, J.T. & Shields, C.A. 2005. Climate simulation of the latest Permian: Implications for mass extinction. Geology, 33, 757-760.
    • (2005) Geology , vol.33 , pp. 757-760
    • Kiehl, J.T.1    Shields, C.A.2
  • 70
    • 0031966743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foliar carbon isotope discrimination in Larix species and sympatric evergreen conifers: A global comparison
    • Kloeppel, B.D., Gower, S.T., Treichel, I.W. & Kharuk, S. 1998. Foliar carbon isotope discrimination in Larix species and sympatric evergreen conifers: A global comparison. Oecologia, 114, 153-159.
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.114 , pp. 153-159
    • Kloeppel, B.D.1    Gower, S.T.2    Treichel, I.W.3    Kharuk, S.4
  • 73
    • 79551669727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal dynamics in the stable carbon isotope composition (δ13C) from non-leafy branch, trunk and coarse root CO2 efflux of adult deciduous (Fagus sylvatica) and evergreen (Picea abies) trees
    • Kuptz, D., Matyssek, R. & Grams, T.E.E. 2011. Seasonal dynamics in the stable carbon isotope composition (δ13C) from non-leafy branch, trunk and coarse root CO2 efflux of adult deciduous (Fagus sylvatica) and evergreen (Picea abies) trees. Plant, Cell and Environment, 34, 363-373.
    • (2011) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.34 , pp. 363-373
    • Kuptz, D.1    Matyssek, R.2    Grams, T.E.E.3
  • 74
    • 0000782845 scopus 로고
    • A physiological consideration of the springwood-summerwood transition in red pine
    • Larson, P.R. 1960. A physiological consideration of the springwood-summerwood transition in red pine. Forest Science, 6, 110-122.
    • (1960) Forest Science , vol.6 , pp. 110-122
    • Larson, P.R.1
  • 75
    • 0026272361 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal stable-carbon isotope variability in tree rings: Possible paleoenvironmental signals
    • Leavitt, S.W. & Long, A. 1991. Seasonal stable-carbon isotope variability in tree rings: Possible paleoenvironmental signals. Chemical Geology, 87, 59-70.
    • (1991) Chemical Geology , vol.87 , pp. 59-70
    • Leavitt, S.W.1    Long, A.2
  • 76
    • 78449263719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northward migrating trees establish in treefall gaps at the northern limit of the temperate-boreal ecotone, Ontario, Canada
    • Leithead, M.D., Anand, M. & Silva, L.C.R. 2010. Northward migrating trees establish in treefall gaps at the northern limit of the temperate-boreal ecotone, Ontario, Canada. Oecologia, 164, 1095-1106.
    • (2010) Oecologia , vol.164 , pp. 1095-1106
    • Leithead, M.D.1    Anand, M.2    Silva, L.C.R.3
  • 77
    • 5344239681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotope fractionation in tree ring early and late wood in relation to intra-growing season water balance
    • Livingston, N.J. & Spittlehouse, D.L. 1996. Carbon isotope fractionation in tree ring early and late wood in relation to intra-growing season water balance. Plant, Cell and Environment, 19, 768-774.
    • (1996) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.19 , pp. 768-774
    • Livingston, N.J.1    Spittlehouse, D.L.2
  • 78
    • 69149101981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-use responses of 'living fossil' conifers to CO2 enrichment in a simulated Cretaceous polar environment
    • Llorens, L., Osborne, C.P. & Beerling, D.J. 2009. Water-use responses of 'living fossil' conifers to CO2 enrichment in a simulated Cretaceous polar environment. Annals of Botany, 104, 179-188.
    • (2009) Annals of Botany , vol.104 , pp. 179-188
    • Llorens, L.1    Osborne, C.P.2    Beerling, D.J.3
  • 79
    • 0028065978 scopus 로고
    • 13C discrimination during CO2 assimilation by the terrestrial biosphere
    • Lloyd, J. & Farquhar, G.D. 1994. 13C discrimination during CO2 assimilation by the terrestrial biosphere. Oecologia, 99, 201-215.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.99 , pp. 201-215
    • Lloyd, J.1    Farquhar, G.D.2
  • 80
    • 0028995975 scopus 로고
    • High-resolution stable isotope analysis of tree-rings: Implications of 'microdendroclimatology' for palaeoenvironmental research
    • Loader, N.J., Switsur, V.R. & Field, E.M. 1995. High-resolution stable isotope analysis of tree-rings: Implications of 'microdendroclimatology' for palaeoenvironmental research. Holocene, 5, 457-460.
    • (1995) Holocene , vol.5 , pp. 457-460
    • Loader, N.J.1    Switsur, V.R.2    Field, E.M.3
  • 81
    • 0002753403 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variations in the isotope ratios of carbon in maple leaves and other plants
    • Lowden, J.A. & Dyck, W. 1974. Seasonal variations in the isotope ratios of carbon in maple leaves and other plants. Canadian Journal of Earth Science, 11, 79-88.
    • (1974) Canadian Journal of Earth Science , vol.11 , pp. 79-88
    • Lowden, J.A.1    Dyck, W.2
  • 82
    • 0001945379 scopus 로고
    • Permian wood from Antarctica and revision of some lower Gondwana wood taxa
    • Maheshwari, H.K. 1972. Permian wood from Antarctica and revision of some lower Gondwana wood taxa. Palaeontographica, Abteilung B, 138, 1-43.
    • (1972) Palaeontographica, Abteilung B , vol.138 , pp. 1-43
    • Maheshwari, H.K.1
  • 84
    • 0004471194 scopus 로고
    • Paléoxylologie du Gondwanan africain: Étude et affinities du genre Australoxylon
    • Marguerier, J. 1973. Paléoxylologie du Gondwanan africain: étude et affinities du genre Australoxylon. Palaeontologia Africana, 16, 37-58.
    • (1973) Palaeontologia Africana , vol.16 , pp. 37-58
    • Marguerier, J.1
  • 86
    • 0042777367 scopus 로고
    • Late Permian plant megafossils from the Bowen Basin, Queensland, Australia: Part 3
    • McLoughlin, S. 1994. Late Permian plant megafossils from the Bowen Basin, Queensland, Australia: Part 3. Palaeontographica, Abteilung B, 231, 31-62.
    • (1994) Palaeontographica, Abteilung B , vol.231 , pp. 31-62
    • McLoughlin, S.1
  • 87
    • 0034931308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The breakup history of Gondwana and its impact on pre- Cenozoic floristic provincialism
    • McLoughlin, S. 2001. The breakup history of Gondwana and its impact on pre- Cenozoic floristic provincialism. Australian Journal of Botany, 49, 271-300.
    • (2001) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.49 , pp. 271-300
    • McLoughlin, S.1
  • 88
    • 84855419727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two new Senotheca (Glossopteridales) species from the Sydney Basin, Australia, and a review of the genus
    • McLoughlin, S. 2012. Two new Senotheca (Glossopteridales) species from the Sydney Basin, Australia, and a review of the genus. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 171, 140-151.
    • (2012) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.171 , pp. 140-151
    • McLoughlin, S.1
  • 89
    • 0029729639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomically preserved Permian Noeggerathiopsis leaves from East Antarctica
    • McLoughlin, S. & Drinnan, A.N. 1996. Anatomically preserved Permian Noeggerathiopsis leaves from East Antarctica. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 92, 207-227.
    • (1996) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.92 , pp. 207-227
    • McLoughlin, S.1    Drinnan, A.N.2
  • 90
    • 0030765725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gondwanan floristic and sedimentologic trends during the Permian-Triassic transition: New evidence from the Amery Group, northern Prince Charles Mountains, East Antarctica
    • McLoughlin, S., Lindström, S. & Drinnan, A.N. 1997. Gondwanan floristic and sedimentologic trends during the Permian-Triassic transition: New evidence from the Amery Group, northern Prince Charles Mountains, East Antarctica. Antarctic Science, 9, 281-298.
    • (1997) Antarctic Science , vol.9 , pp. 281-298
    • McLoughlin, S.1    Lindström, S.2    Drinnan, A.N.3
  • 91
    • 15244342533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permian plant macrofossils from Fossilryggen, Vestfjella, Dronning Maud Land
    • McLoughlin, S., Larsson, K. & Lundström, S. 2005. Permian plant macrofossils from Fossilryggen, Vestfjella, Dronning Maud Land. Antarctic Science, 17, 73-86.
    • (2005) Antarctic Science , vol.17 , pp. 73-86
    • McLoughlin, S.1    Larsson, K.2    Lundström, S.3
  • 92
    • 77957242119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estudo taxonômico do gênero Australoxylon Marguerier 1973 com a descricão de A. catarinensis sp. no. para o Permiano inferior, bacia do Paraná, Brasil
    • Merlott i, S. & Kurzawe, F. 2006. Estudo taxonômico do gênero Australoxylon Marguerier 1973 com a descricão de A. catarinensis sp. no. para o Permiano inferior, bacia do Paraná, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia, 9, 73-81.
    • (2006) Revista Brasileira De Paleontologia , vol.9 , pp. 73-81
    • Merlotti, S.1    Kurzawe, F.2
  • 94
    • 0001373240 scopus 로고
    • An ecological significance of evergreenness
    • Monk, C.D. 1966. An ecological significance of evergreenness. Ecology, 47, 504-505.
    • (1966) Ecology , vol.47 , pp. 504-505
    • Monk, C.D.1
  • 96
    • 0004775889 scopus 로고
    • On the anatomy of wood showing affinities with the genus Vertebraria Royle from the Irati Formation, State of São Paulo, Brazil. Boletim, Instituto de Geociências
    • Mussa, D. 1978. On the anatomy of wood showing affinities with the genus Vertebraria Royle from the Irati Formation, State of São Paulo, Brazil. Boletim, Instituto de Geociências, Universidade de São Paulo (IG-USP), 9, 153-201.
    • (1978) Universidade De São Paulo (IG-USP) , vol.9 , pp. 153-201
    • Mussa, D.1
  • 97
    • 0027331467 scopus 로고
    • Structure and ontogeny of Vertebraria from silicified Permian sediments in East Antarctica
    • Neish, P.G., Drinnan, A.N. & Cantrill, D.J. 1993. Structure and ontogeny of Vertebraria from silicified Permian sediments in East Antarctica. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 79, 221-243.
    • (1993) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.79 , pp. 221-243
    • Neish, P.G.1    Drinnan, A.N.2    Cantrill, D.J.3
  • 98
    • 34547350695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New evidence of reproductive organs of Glossopteris based on permineralized fossils from Queensland, Australia. I. Ovulate organ Homevaleia gen. nov
    • Nishida, H., Pigg, K.B., Kudo, K. & Rigby, J.F. 2007. New evidence of reproductive organs of Glossopteris based on permineralized fossils from Queensland, Australia. I. Ovulate organ Homevaleia gen. nov. Journal of Plant Research, 120, 539-549.
    • (2007) Journal of Plant Research , vol.120 , pp. 539-549
    • Nishida, H.1    Pigg, K.B.2    Kudo, K.3    Rigby, J.F.4
  • 99
    • 80054688552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long way down-are carbon and oxygen isotope signals in the tree ring uncoupled from canopy physiological processes?
    • Offermann, C., Ferrio, J.P., Holst, J., Grote, R., Siegwolf, R., Kayler, Z. & Gessler, A. 2011. The long way down-are carbon and oxygen isotope signals in the tree ring uncoupled from canopy physiological processes? Tree Physiology, 31, 1088-1102.
    • (2011) Tree Physiology , vol.31 , pp. 1088-1102
    • Offermann, C.1    Ferrio, J.P.2    Holst, J.3    Grote, R.4    Siegwolf, R.5    Kayler, Z.6    Gessler, A.7
  • 100
    • 67650476689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single-substrate model to interpret intra-annual stable isotope signals in tree-ring cellulose
    • Ogée, J., Barbour, M.M., et al. 2009. A single-substrate model to interpret intra-annual stable isotope signals in tree-ring cellulose. Plant, Cell and Environment, 32, 1071-1090.
    • (2009) Plant, Cell and Environment , vol.32 , pp. 1071-1090
    • Ogée, J.1    Barbour, M.M.2
  • 101
    • 70349684918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting invisible growth rings of trees in seasonally dry forests in Thailand: Isotopic and wood anatomical approaches
    • Ohashi, S., Okada, N., Nobuchi, T., Siripatanadilok, S. & Veenin, T. 2009. Detecting invisible growth rings of trees in seasonally dry forests in Thailand: Isotopic and wood anatomical approaches. Trees, 23, 813-822.
    • (2009) Trees , vol.23 , pp. 813-822
    • Ohashi, S.1    Okada, N.2    Nobuchi, T.3    Siripatanadilok, S.4    Veenin, T.5
  • 102
    • 58049206713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy nitrogen, carbon assimilation, and albedo in temperate and boreal forests: Functional relations and potential climate feedbacks
    • Ollinger, S.V., Richardson, A.D., et al. 2008. Canopy nitrogen, carbon assimilation, and albedo in temperate and boreal forests: Functional relations and potential climate feedbacks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 105, 19336-19341.
    • (2008) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA , vol.105 , pp. 19336-19341
    • Ollinger, S.V.1    Richardson, A.D.2
  • 103
    • 0030800501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in radial growth responses to drought among species, site, and canopy strata
    • Orwig, D.A. & Abrams, M.D. 1997. Variation in radial growth responses to drought among species, site, and canopy strata. Trees-Structure and Function, 11, 474-484.
    • (1997) Trees-Structure and Function , vol.11 , pp. 474-484
    • Orwig, D.A.1    Abrams, M.D.2
  • 104
    • 0038035329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A process-based model of conifer forest structure and function with special emphasis on leaf lifespan
    • Osborne, C.P. & Beerling, D.J. 2002. A process-based model of conifer forest structure and function with special emphasis on leaf lifespan. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 16, 1097, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2001GB001467.
    • (2002) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.16 , pp. 1097
    • Osborne, C.P.1    Beerling, D.J.2
  • 105
    • 0030621205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation-induced warming of high-latitude regions during the Late Cretaceous period
    • Otto-Bliesner, B.L. & Upchurch, G.R., Jr. 1997. Vegetation-induced warming of high-latitude regions during the Late Cretaceous period. Nature, 385, 804-807.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , pp. 804-807
    • Otto-Bliesner, B.L.1    Upchurch Jr., G.R.2
  • 106
    • 79953199708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How many species of Araucarioxylon?
    • Philippe, M. 2011. How many species of Araucarioxylon? Comptes Rendus Palevol, 10, 201-208.
    • (2011) Comptes Rendus Palevol , vol.10 , pp. 201-208
    • Philippe, M.1
  • 107
    • 0002073088 scopus 로고
    • Comments on interpretation of climatic information from tree rings, eastern North America
    • Phipps, R.L. 1982. Comments on interpretation of climatic information from tree rings, eastern North America. Tree-Ring Bulletin, 42, 11-22.
    • (1982) Tree-Ring Bulletin , vol.42 , pp. 11-22
    • Phipps, R.L.1
  • 108
    • 33646721161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of silicified plant remains to the understanding of Glossopteris-bearing plants: An historical review
    • Pigg, K.B. & Nishida, H. 2006. The significance of silicified plant remains to the understanding of Glossopteris-bearing plants: An historical review. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society, 133, 46-61.
    • (2006) Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society , vol.133 , pp. 46-61
    • Pigg, K.B.1    Nishida, H.2
  • 109
    • 0025628205 scopus 로고
    • Anatomically preserved Glossopteris stems with attached leaves from the central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica
    • Pigg, K.B. & Taylor, T.N. 1993. Anatomically preserved Glossopteris stems with attached leaves from the central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 66, 105-127.
    • (1993) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.66 , pp. 105-127
    • Pigg, K.B.1    Taylor, T.N.2
  • 111
    • 0033106199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of a near-polar latitude forest from the New Zealand Jurassic
    • Pole, M. 1999. Structure of a near-polar latitude forest from the New Zealand Jurassic. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 147, 121-139.
    • (1999) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology , vol.147 , pp. 121-139
    • Pole, M.1
  • 112
    • 1142293187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving seasonality in tropical trees: Multi-decade, high-resolution oxygen and carbon isotope records from Indonesia and Thailand
    • Poussart, P.F., Evans, M.N. & Schrag, D.P. 2004. Resolving seasonality in tropical trees: Multi-decade, high-resolution oxygen and carbon isotope records from Indonesia and Thailand. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 218, 301-316.
    • (2004) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.218 , pp. 301-316
    • Poussart, P.F.1    Evans, M.N.2    Schrag, D.P.3
  • 114
    • 84855271946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
    • Rasband, W.S. 2013. ImageJ. National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. http://rsb.info.nih.gov/ij/.
    • (2013) ImageJ
    • Rasband, W.S.1
  • 115
    • 0000686182 scopus 로고
    • Carbon production of sunflower cultivars in field and controlled environments. I. Photosynthesis and transpiration of leaves, stems and heads
    • Rawson, H.M. & Consta ble, G.A. 1980. Carbon production of sunflower cultivars in field and controlled environments. I. Photosynthesis and transpiration of leaves, stems and heads. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 7, 555-573.
    • (1980) Australian Journal of Plant Physiology , vol.7 , pp. 555-573
    • Rawson, H.M.1    Constable, G.A.2
  • 117
    • 0027100706 scopus 로고
    • Leaf lifespan in relation to leaf, plant, and stand characteristics among diverse ecosystems
    • Reich, P.B., Walters, M.B. & Ellsworth, D.S. 1992. Leaf lifespan in relation to leaf, plant, and stand characteristics among diverse ecosystems. Ecological Monographs, 62, 365-392.
    • (1992) Ecological Monographs , vol.62 , pp. 365-392
    • Reich, P.B.1    Walters, M.B.2    Ellsworth, D.S.3
  • 118
    • 0001219543 scopus 로고
    • Late Carboniferous to Middle Triassic megafossil floras from the Sydney Basin
    • Herbert, C. & Helby, R.J. (eds)
    • Retallack, G.J. 1980. Late Carboniferous to Middle Triassic megafossil floras from the Sydney Basin. In: Herbert, C. & Helby, R.J. (eds) A Guide to the Sydney Basin. Geological Survey of New South Wales, Bulletin, 26, 384-430.
    • (1980) A Guide to The Sydney Basin. Geological Survey of New South Wales, Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 384-430
    • Retallack, G.J.1
  • 121
    • 0000441376 scopus 로고
    • The Gondwana palaeobotanical province at the end of the Palaeozoic
    • (Montreal, 1972), Proceedings, Section 7. International Geological Congress, Ottawa
    • Rigby, J.F. 1972. The Gondwana palaeobotanical province at the end of the Palaeozoic. In: 24th International Geological Congress (Montreal, 1972), Proceedings, Section 7. International Geological Congress, Ottawa, 324-330.
    • (1972) 24th International Geological Congress , pp. 324-330
    • Rigby, J.F.1
  • 122
    • 84860425363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled test of the dual-isotope approach for the interpretation of stable carbon and oxygen isotope ratio variation in tree rings
    • Roden, J.S. & Farquhar, G.D. 2012. A controlled test of the dual-isotope approach for the interpretation of stable carbon and oxygen isotope ratio variation in tree rings. Tree Physiology, 32, 490-503.
    • (2012) Tree Physiology , vol.32 , pp. 490-503
    • Roden, J.S.1    Farquhar, G.D.2
  • 123
    • 80051700804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of global warming and global cooling on the distribution of the latest Permian climate zones
    • Roscher, M., Stordal, F. & Stevensen, H. 2011. The effects of global warming and global cooling on the distribution of the latest Permian climate zones. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 309, 186-200.
    • (2011) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.309 , pp. 186-200
    • Roscher, M.1    Stordal, F.2    Stevensen, H.3
  • 124
    • 0038602880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon loss by deciduous trees in a CO2-rich ancient polar environment
    • Royer, D.L., Osborne, C.P. & Beerling, D.J. 2003. Carbon loss by deciduous trees in a CO2-rich ancient polar environment. Nature, 424, 60-62.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.424 , pp. 60-62
    • Royer, D.L.1    Osborne, C.P.2    Beerling, D.J.3
  • 125
    • 21344432559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlations of climate and plant ecology to leaf size and shape: Potential proxies for the fossil record
    • Royer, D.L., Wilf, P., Janesko, D.A., Kowalski, E.A. & Dilcher, D.L. 2005. Correlations of climate and plant ecology to leaf size and shape: potential proxies for the fossil record. American Journal of Botany, 92, 1141-1151.
    • (2005) American Journal of Botany , vol.92 , pp. 1141-1151
    • Royer, D.L.1    Wilf, P.2    Janesko, D.A.3    Kowalski, E.A.4    Dilcher, D.L.5
  • 126
    • 70449699658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive diversity of Antarctic glossopterid seed-ferns
    • Ryberg, P.E. 2009. Reproductive diversity of Antarctic glossopterid seed-ferns. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 158, 167-179.
    • (2009) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.158 , pp. 167-179
    • Ryberg, P.E.1
  • 128
    • 0040102869 scopus 로고
    • Der Einfluss verschiedener Temperaturen auf die Reservestärke in parenchymatischen Geweben von Baumsprossachsen
    • Sauter, J.J. 1967. Der Einfluss verschiedener Temperaturen auf die Reservestärke in parenchymatischen Geweben von Baumsprossachsen. Zeitschrift für Pflanzenphysiologie, 56, 340-352.
    • (1967) Zeitschrift Für Pflanzenphysiologie , vol.56 , pp. 340-352
    • Sauter, J.J.1
  • 129
    • 0033151547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isotope signals as climate proxies: The role of transfer functions in the study of terrestrial archives
    • Schleser, G.H., Helle, G., Lücke, A. & Vos, H. 1999. Isotope signals as climate proxies: The role of transfer functions in the study of terrestrial archives. Quaternary Science Reviews, 18, 927-943.
    • (1999) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.18 , pp. 927-943
    • Schleser, G.H.1    Helle, G.2    Lücke, A.3    Vos, H.4
  • 130
    • 80055055394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying seasonal precipitation using high-resolution carbon isotope analyses in evergreen wood
    • Schubert, B.A. & Jahren, A.H. 2011. Quantifying seasonal precipitation using high-resolution carbon isotope analyses in evergreen wood. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 75, 7291-7303.
    • (2011) Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.75 , pp. 7291-7303
    • Schubert, B.A.1    Jahren, A.H.2
  • 133
    • 33747886430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-annual and seasonal variability of radial growth, wood density and carbon isotope ratios of beech (Fagus sylvatica) growing in Germany and Italy
    • Skomarkova, M.V., Vaganov, E.A., Mund, M., Knohl, A., Linke, P., Boerner, A. & Schulze, E.D. 2006. Inter-annual and seasonal variability of radial growth, wood density and carbon isotope ratios of beech (Fagus sylvatica) growing in Germany and Italy. Trees, 20, 571-586.
    • (2006) Trees , vol.20 , pp. 571-586
    • Skomarkova, M.V.1    Vaganov, E.A.2    Mund, M.3    Knohl, A.4    Linke, P.5    Boerner, A.6    Schulze, E.D.7
  • 134
    • 0022912555 scopus 로고
    • Structurally preserved fossil plants from Antarctica: II. A Permian moss from the Transantarctic Mountains
    • Smoot, E.L. & Taylor, T.N. 1986. Structurally preserved fossil plants from Antarctica: II. A Permian moss from the Transantarctic Mountains. American Journal of Botany, 73, 1683-1691.
    • (1986) American Journal of Botany , vol.73 , pp. 1683-1691
    • Smoot, E.L.1    Taylor, T.N.2
  • 135
    • 0025620716 scopus 로고
    • Climate change and the evolution of highlatitude terrestrial vegetation and floras
    • Spicer, R.A. & Chapman, J.L. 1990. Climate change and the evolution of highlatitude terrestrial vegetation and floras. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 5, 279-284.
    • (1990) Trends In Ecology and Evolution , vol.5 , pp. 279-284
    • Spicer, R.A.1    Chapman, J.L.2
  • 136
    • 84879886756 scopus 로고
    • Paleobotanical evidence for cool north polar climates in middle Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian) time
    • Spicer, R.A. & Parrish, J.T. 1986. Paleobotanical evidence for cool north polar climates in middle Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian) time. Geology, 14, 703-706.
    • (1986) Geology , vol.14 , pp. 703-706
    • Spicer, R.A.1    Parrish, J.T.2
  • 137
    • 0029157905 scopus 로고
    • 13C natural abundance in plant communities along a rainfall gradient: A biological integrator of water availability
    • Stewart, G.R., Turnbull, M.H., Schmidt, S. & Erskine, P.D. 1995. 13C natural abundance in plant communities along a rainfall gradient: A biological integrator of water availability. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 22, 51-55.
    • (1995) Australian Journal of Plant Physiology , vol.22 , pp. 51-55
    • Stewart, G.R.1    Turnbull, M.H.2    Schmidt, S.3    Erskine, P.D.4
  • 138
    • 84859854182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palaeoecology of Macroneuropteris scheuchzeri, and its implications for resolving the paradox of 'xeromorphic' plants in Pennsylvanian wetlands
    • Stull, G.W., DiMichele, W.A., Falcon-Lang, H.J., Nelson, W.J. & Elrick, S. 2012. Palaeoecology of Macroneuropteris scheuchzeri, and its implications for resolving the paradox of 'xeromorphic' plants in Pennsylvanian wetlands. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 331, 162-176.
    • (2012) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.331 , pp. 162-176
    • Stull, G.W.1    Dimichele, W.A.2    Falcon-Lang, H.J.3    Nelson, W.J.4    Elrick, S.5
  • 140
    • 0027083855 scopus 로고
    • The present is not the key to the past: A Permian petrified forest in Antarctica
    • Taylor, E.L., Taylor, T.N. & Cúneo, N.R. 1992. The present is not the key to the past: A Permian petrified forest in Antarctica. Science, 257, 1675-1677.
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 1675-1677
    • Taylor, E.L.1    Taylor, T.N.2    Cúneo, N.R.3
  • 141
    • 33646357523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The twentieth century was the wettest period in northern Pakistan over the past millennium
    • Treydte, K.S., Schleser, G.H., Helle, G., Frank, D.C., Winiger, M., Haug, G.H. & Esper, J. 2006. The twentieth century was the wettest period in northern Pakistan over the past millennium. Nature, 440, 1179-1182.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 1179-1182
    • Treydte, K.S.1    Schleser, G.H.2    Helle, G.3    Frank, D.C.4    Winiger, M.5    Haug, G.H.6    Esper, J.7
  • 142
    • 84903552808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permian and Triassic wildfires and atmospheric oxygen levels
    • Uhl, D., Jasper, A., Hamad, A.M.A. & Montenari, M. 2008. Permian and Triassic wildfires and atmospheric oxygen levels. Ecosystems, 9, 179-187.
    • (2008) Ecosystems , vol.9 , pp. 179-187
    • Uhl, D.1    Jasper, A.2    Hamad, A.M.A.3    Montenari, M.4
  • 143
    • 0030967244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in stable carbon isotope ratios within annual rings of Pinus radiata reflect environmental regulation of growth processes
    • Walcroft, A.S., Silvester, W.B., Whitehead, D. & Kelliher, F.M. 1997. Seasonal changes in stable carbon isotope ratios within annual rings of Pinus radiata reflect environmental regulation of growth processes. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 24, 57-68.
    • (1997) Australian Journal of Plant Physiology , vol.24 , pp. 57-68
    • Walcroft, A.S.1    Silvester, W.B.2    Whitehead, D.3    Kelliher, F.M.4
  • 144
    • 2442625389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burning of forest materials under late Paleozoic high atmospheric oxygen levels
    • Wildman, R.A., Hickey, L.J., et al. 2004. Burning of forest materials under late Paleozoic high atmospheric oxygen levels. Geology, 32, 457-460.
    • (2004) Geology , vol.32 , pp. 457-460
    • Wildman, R.A.1    Hickey, L.J.2
  • 145
    • 0037629023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of Tertiary Metasequoia forests. II. Structure, biomass, and productivity of Eocene floodplain forests in the Canadian Arctic
    • Williams, C.J., Johnson, A.H., LePage, B.A., Vann, D.R. & Taylor, K.D. 2003. Reconstruction of Tertiary Metasequoia forests. II. Structure, biomass, and productivity of Eocene floodplain forests in the Canadian Arctic. Paleobiology, 29, 271-292.
    • (2003) Paleobiology , vol.29 , pp. 271-292
    • Williams, C.J.1    Johnson, A.H.2    Lepage, B.A.3    Vann, D.R.4    Taylor, K.D.5
  • 147
    • 0002973817 scopus 로고
    • 12C/13C in cellulose and lignin as paleothermometers
    • Wilson, A.T. & Grinsted, J.M. 1977. 12C/13C in cellulose and lignin as paleothermometers. Nature, 265, 133-135.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.265 , pp. 133-135
    • Wilson, A.T.1    Grinsted, J.M.2
  • 148
    • 0019147653 scopus 로고
    • Tertiary climates and floristic relationships at high latitudes in the northern hemisphere
    • Wolfe, J.A. 1980. Tertiary climates and floristic relationships at high latitudes in the northern hemisphere. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 30, 313-323.
    • (1980) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.30 , pp. 313-323
    • Wolfe, J.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.