메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 78, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 894-902

Active-layer thickness across Alaska: Comparing observation-based estimates with CMIP5 earth system model predictions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EARTH (PLANET); ERRORS; FEEDBACK; FORECASTING; PERMAFROST; SOIL TESTING; SOILS;

EID: 84902669891     PISSN: 03615995     EISSN: 14350661     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2013.11.0484     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 34447558220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of cryoturbation in redistributing organic carbon in permafrost-affected soils
    • DOI 10.2136/sssaj2006.0414N
    • Bockheim, J.G. 2007. Importance of cryoturbation in redistributing organic carbon in permafrost-afected soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 71:1335-1342. doi:10.2136/sssaj2006.0414N (Pubitemid 47080934)
    • (2007) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.71 , Issue.4 , pp. 1335-1342
    • Bockheim, J.G.1
  • 3
    • 0034581568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The circumpolar active layer monitoring (CALM) program: Research designs and initial results
    • Brown, J., K. Hinkel, and F. Nelson. 2000. The Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM): Research designs and initial results. Polar Geogr. 24:165-258. doi:10.1080/10889370009377697 (Pubitemid 34186414)
    • (2000) Polar Geography , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 165-258
    • Brown, J.1    Hinkel, K.M.2    Nelson, F.E.3
  • 4
    • 84902679376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CALM. Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring Network accessed 24 Jan. 2013)
    • CALM. 2013. The circumpolar active layer thickness data. Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring Network. http://www.gwu.edu/~calm/data/north. html (accessed 24 Jan. 2013).
    • (2013) The Circumpolar Active Layer Thickness Data
  • 5
    • 0036185938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-infrared reflectance spectroscopic analysis of soil C and N
    • DOI 10.1097/00010694-200202000-00003
    • Chang, C.W., and D.A. Laird. 2002. Near-infrared refectance spectroscopic analysis of soil C and N. Soil Sci. 167:110-116. doi:10.1097/00010694- 200202000-00003 (Pubitemid 34196646)
    • (2002) Soil Science , vol.167 , Issue.2 , pp. 110-116
    • Chang, C.-W.1    Laird, D.A.2
  • 6
    • 0033044341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of new land surface physics on the GCM simulation of climate and climate sensitivity
    • DOI 10.1007/s003820050276
    • Cox, P., R. Betts, C. Bunton, R. Essery, P. Rowntree, and J. Smith. 1999. The impact of new land surface physics on the GCM simulation of climate and climate sensitivity. Clim. Dyn. 15:183-203. doi:10.1007/s003820050276 (Pubitemid 29240046)
    • (1999) Climate Dynamics , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 183-203
    • Cox, P.M.1    Betts, R.A.2    Bunton, C.B.3    Essery, R.L.H.4    Rowntree, P.R.5    Smith, J.6
  • 7
    • 84860109565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upscaling sparse ground-based soil moisture observations for the validation of coarse-resolution satellite soil moisture products
    • doi:10.1029/2011RG000372
    • Crow, W.T., A.A. Berg, M.H. Cosh, A. Loew, B.P. Mohanty, R. Panciera, P. de Rosnay, D. Ryu, and J.P. Walker. 2012. Upscaling sparse ground-based soil moisture observations for the validation of coarse-resolution satellite soil moisture products. Rev. Geophys. 50: RG2002. doi:10.1029/2011RG000372
    • (2012) Rev. Geophys. , vol.50
    • Crow, W.T.1    Berg, A.A.2    Cosh, M.H.3    Loew, A.4    Mohanty, B.P.5    Panciera, R.6    De Rosnay, P.7    Ryu, D.8    Walker, J.P.9
  • 10
    • 0038287088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explicit representation of subgrid heterogeneity in a GCM land surface scheme
    • DOI 10.1175/1525-7541(2003)004<0530:EROSHI>2.0.CO;2
    • Essery, R., M. Best, R. Betts, P. Cox, and C. Taylor. 2003. Explicit representation of subgrid heterogeneity in a GCM land surface scheme. J. Hydrometeorol. 4:530-543. doi:10.1175/1525-7541(2003)004〈0530: EROSHI〉2.0.CO;2 (Pubitemid 36906487)
    • (2003) Journal of Hydrometeorology , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 530-543
    • Essery, R.L.H.1    Best, M.J.2    Betts, R.A.3    Cox, P.M.4    Taylor, C.M.5
  • 12
    • 0026271247 scopus 로고
    • Northern peatlands: Role in the carbon cycle and probable responses to climatic warming
    • doi:10.2307/1941811
    • Gorham, E. 1991. Northern peatlands: Role in the carbon cycle and probable responses to climatic warming. Ecol. Applic. 1:182-195. doi:10.2307/1941811
    • (1991) Ecol. Applic. , vol.1 , pp. 182-195
    • Gorham, E.1
  • 13
    • 0030872655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The soil production function and landscape equilibrium
    • DOI 10.1038/41056
    • Heimsath, A.M., W.E. Dietrich, K. Nishiizumi, and R.C. Finkel. 1997. The soil production function and landscape equilibrium. Nature 388:358-361. doi:10.1038/41056 (Pubitemid 27334809)
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , Issue.6640 , pp. 358-361
    • Heimsath, A.M.1    Dietrichs, W.E.2    Nishiizuml, K.3    Finkel, R.C.4
  • 14
    • 0042642087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns of active layer thickness at Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM) sites in northern Alaska, 1995-2000
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD000927
    • Hinkel, K.M., and F.E. Nelson. 2003. Spatial and temporal patterns of active layer thickness at Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM) sites in northern Alaska, 1995-2000. J. Geophys. Res. 108: 8168. doi:10.1029/ 2001JD000927.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 8168
    • Hinkel, K.M.1    Nelson, F.E.2
  • 15
    • 0142137724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polar amplification of climate change in coupled models
    • DOI 10.1007/s00382-003-0332-6
    • Holland, M.M., and C.M. Bitz. 2003. Polar amplifcation of climate change in coupled models. Clim. Dyn. 21:221-232. doi:10.1007/s00382-003-0332-6 (Pubitemid 37307300)
    • (2003) Climate Dynamics , vol.21 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 221-232
    • Holland, M.M.1    Bitz, C.M.2
  • 17
    • 0029486245 scopus 로고
    • A climate-vegetation interaction model: Simulating physical and biological processes at the surface
    • doi:10.2307/2845941
    • Ji, J. 1995. A climate-vegetation interaction model: Simulating physical and biological processes at the surface. J. Biogeogr. 22:445-451. doi:10.2307/2845941
    • (1995) J. Biogeogr. , vol.22 , pp. 445-451
    • Ji, J.1
  • 19
    • 84875835798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of permafrost thermal dynamics and response to climate change in the CMIP5 earth system models
    • doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00228.1
    • Koven, C.D., W.J. Riley, and A. Stern. 2013. Analysis of permafrost thermal dynamics and response to climate change in the CMIP5 earth system models. J. Climate. 26:1877-1900. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00228.1
    • (2013) J. Climate. , vol.26 , pp. 1877-1900
    • Koven, C.D.1    Riley, W.J.2    Stern, A.3
  • 23
    • 32644437394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A projection of severe near-surface permafrost degradation during the 21st century
    • DOI 10.1029/2005GL025080, L24401
    • Lawrence, D.M., and A.G. Slater. 2005. A projection of severe near-surface permafrost degradation during the 21st century. Geophys. Res. Lett. 32:L24401. doi:10.1029/2005GL025080 (Pubitemid 43239948)
    • (2005) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.32 , Issue.24 , pp. 1-5
    • Lawrence, D.M.1    Slater, A.G.2
  • 24
    • 47149096505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical modeling of spatial permafrost dynamics in Alaska
    • D.L. Kane and K.M. Hinkel, editors Fairbanks, AK. 29 June-3 July 2008. International Permafrost Association, Fairbanks, AK
    • Marchenko, S., V.E. Romanovsky, and G. Tipenko. 2008. Numerical modeling of spatial permafrost dynamics in Alaska. In: D.L. Kane and K.M. Hinkel, editors, Proceedings Ninth International Conference on Permafrost. Fairbanks, AK. 29 June-3 July 2008. International Permafrost Association, Fairbanks, AK. p. 1125-1130.
    • (2008) Proceedings Ninth International Conference on Permafrost , pp. 1125-1130
    • Marchenko, S.1    Romanovsky, V.E.2    Tipenko, G.3
  • 26
    • 84924284431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil pedon carbon and nitrogen data for Alaska: An analysis and update
    • doi:10.4236/ojss.2013.32015
    • Michaelson, G.J., C.L. Ping, and M. Clark. 2013. Soil pedon carbon and nitrogen data for Alaska: An analysis and update. Open J. Soil Sci. doi:10.4236/ojss.2013.32015
    • (2013) Open J. Soil Sci
    • Michaelson, G.J.1    Ping, C.L.2    Clark, M.3
  • 28
    • 84877867688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaskan soil carbon stocks: Spatial variability and environmental control
    • doi:10.5194/bg-9-3637-2012
    • Mishra, U., and W.J. Riley. 2012. Alaskan soil carbon stocks: Spatial variability and environmental control. Biogeosciences 9:3637-3645. doi:10.5194/bg-9-3637-2012
    • (2012) Biogeosciences , vol.9 , pp. 3637-3645
    • Mishra, U.1    Riley, W.J.2
  • 29
    • 84865061073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving regional soil carbon inventories: Combining IPCC carbon inventory method with regression kriging
    • Mishra U., M.S. Torn, S. Ogle, and E. Masanet. 2012. Improving regional soil carbon inventories: Combining IPCC carbon inventory method with regression kriging. Geoderma 189-190:288-295.
    • (2012) Geoderma , vol.189-190 , pp. 288-295
    • Mishra, U.1    Torn, M.S.2    Ogle, S.3    Masanet, E.4
  • 30
    • 84880145217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics Consortium. accessed 20 Feb. 2011)
    • Multi-Resolution Land Characteristics Consortium. 2011. 2001 National land cover data (NLCD 2001). USEPA. www.epa.gov/mrlc/nlcd-2001.html (accessed 20 Feb. 2011).
    • (2011) 2001 National Land Cover Data (NLCD 2001). USEPA
  • 31
    • 0033610906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active-layer thickness in north central Alaska: Systematic sampling, scale, and spatial autocorrelation
    • Nelson, F.E., K.M. Hinkel, N.I. Shiklomanov, G.R. Mueller, L.L. Miller, and D.A. Walker. 1998. Active-layer thickness in north central Alaska: Systematic sampling, scale, and spatial autocorrelation. J. Geophys. Res. 103:28, 936-28, 973.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 28936-28973
    • Nelson, F.E.1    Hinkel, K.M.2    Shiklomanov, N.I.3    Mueller, G.R.4    Miller, L.L.5    Walker, D.A.6
  • 32
    • 0031437169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating active-layer thickness over a large region: Kuparuk river basin, Alaska, U.S.A
    • doi:10.2307/1551985
    • Nelson, F.E., N.I. Shiklomanov, G.R. Mueller, K.M. Hinkel, D.A. Walker, and J.G. Bockheim. 1997. Estimating active-layer thickness over a large region: Kuparuk river basin, Alaska, U.S.A. Arct. Alp. Res. 29:367-378. doi:10.2307/1551985
    • (1997) Arct. Alp. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 367-378
    • Nelson, F.E.1    Shiklomanov, N.I.2    Mueller, G.R.3    Hinkel, K.M.4    Walker, D.A.5    Bockheim, J.G.6
  • 33
    • 28444491503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The recent warming of permafrost in Alaska
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2005.09.001, PII S0921818105001505
    • Osterkamp, T.E. 2005. The recent warming of permafrost in Alaska. Global Planet. Change 49:187-202. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2005.09.001 (Pubitemid 41739758)
    • (2005) Global and Planetary Change , vol.49 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 187-202
    • Osterkamp, T.E.1
  • 35
    • 34547436900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Will the tropical land biosphere dominate the climate-carbon cycle feedback during the twenty-first century?
    • DOI 10.1007/s00382-007-0247-8
    • Raddatz, T.J., C.H. Reick, W. Knorr, J. Kattge, E. Roeckner, R. Schnur, K.-G. Schnitzler, P. Wetzel, and J. Jungclaus. 2007. Will the tropical land biosphere dominate the climate-carbon cycle feedback during the twenty-frst century? Clim. Dyn. 29:565-574. doi:10.1007/s00382-007-0247-8 (Pubitemid 47400022)
    • (2007) Climate Dynamics , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 565-574
    • Raddatz, T.J.1    Reick, C.H.2    Knorr, W.3    Kattge, J.4    Roeckner, E.5    Schnur, R.6    Schnitzler, K.-G.7    Wetzel, P.8    Jungclaus, J.9
  • 37
    • 0029475873 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variations of the thermal regime of the active layer and near-surface permafrost in northern Alaska
    • Romanovsky, V.E., and T.E. Osterkamp. 1995. Interannual variations of the thermal regime of the active layer and near-surface permafrost in Northern Alaska. Permafrost Periglacial Process. 6:313-335. doi:10.1002/ppp.3430060404 (Pubitemid 26471830)
    • (1995) Permafrost & Periglacial Processes , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 313-335
    • Romanovsky, V.E.1    Osterkamp, T.E.2
  • 38
    • 0031200810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land-surface model development for the GISS GCM
    • doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1997)010〈2040:LSMDFT〉2.0.CO;2
    • Rosenzweig, C., and F. Abramopoulos. 1997. Land-surface model development for the GISS GCM. J. Clim. 10:2040-2054. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1997) 010〈2040:LSMDFT〉2.0.CO;2
    • (1997) J. Clim. , vol.10 , pp. 2040-2054
    • Rosenzweig, C.1    Abramopoulos, F.2
  • 40
    • 79952722433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amount and timing of permafrost carbon release in response to climate warming
    • doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2011.00527.x
    • Schaefer, K., T. Zhang, L. Bruhwiler, and A.P. Barrett. 2011. Amount and timing of permafrost carbon release in response to climate warming. Tellus 63:165-180. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2011.00527.x
    • (2011) Tellus , vol.63 , pp. 165-180
    • Schaefer, K.1    Zhang, T.2    Bruhwiler, L.3    Barrett, A.P.4
  • 41
    • 82555181656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High risk of permafrost thaw
    • doi:10.1038/480032a
    • Schuur, E.A.G., and B. Abbott. 2011. High risk of permafrost thaw. Nature 480:32-33. doi:10.1038/480032a
    • (2011) Nature , vol.480 , pp. 32-33
    • Schuur, E.A.G.1    Abbott, B.2
  • 43
    • 66449106144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efect of permafrost thaw on old carbon release and net carbon exchange from tundra
    • doi:10.1038/nature08031
    • Schuur, E.A.G., J.G. Vogel, K.G. Crummer, H. Lee, J.O. Sickman, and T.E. Osterkamp. 2009. The efect of permafrost thaw on old carbon release and net carbon exchange from tundra. Nature 459:556-559. doi:10.1038/nature08031
    • (2009) Nature , vol.459 , pp. 556-559
    • Schuur, E.A.G.1    Vogel, J.G.2    Crummer, K.G.3    Lee, H.4    Sickman, J.O.5    Osterkamp, T.E.6
  • 45
    • 77954537216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil Survey Staf. 11th ed. USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service, Washington, DC
    • Soil Survey Staf. 2010. Keys to soil taxonomy. 11th ed. USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service, Washington, DC.
    • (2010) Keys to Soil Taxonomy
  • 48
    • 33646844554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil-landscape modeling across a physiographic region: Topographic patterns and model transportability
    • DOI 10.1016/j.geoderma.2006.03.037, PII S0016706106001121
    • Tompson, J.A., E.M. Pena-Yewtukhiw, and J.H. Grove. 2006. Soil-landscape modeling across a physiographic region: Topographic patterns and model transportability. Geoderma 133:57-70. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2006.03.037 (Pubitemid 44226365)
    • (2006) Geoderma , vol.133 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 57-70
    • Thompson, J.A.1    Pena-Yewtukhiw, E.M.2    Grove, J.H.3
  • 49
    • 0026286365 scopus 로고
    • CLASS-A Canadian land surface scheme for GCMS. I. Soil model
    • doi:10.1002/joc.3370110202
    • Verseghy, D.L. 1991. CLASS-A Canadian land surface scheme for GCMS. I. Soil model. Int. J. Climatol. 11:111-133. doi:10.1002/joc.3370110202
    • (1991) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.11 , pp. 111-133
    • Verseghy, D.L.1
  • 53
    • 17344364995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil temperature in Canada during the twentieth century: Complex responses to atmospheric climate change
    • DOI 10.1029/2004JD004910, D03112
    • Zhang, Y., W. Chen, S.L. Smith, D.W. Riseborough, and J. Cihlar. 2005. Soil temperature in Canada during the twentieth century: Complex responses to the changes in air temperature at high latitudes. J. Geophys. Res. 110:D03112. doi:10.1029/2004JD004910 (Pubitemid 40533816)
    • (2005) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.110 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-15
    • Zhang, Y.1    Chen, W.2    Smith, S.L.3    Riseborough, D.W.4    Cihlar, J.5
  • 55
    • 0002085034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of climate on the active layer and permafrost on the north slope of Alaska, U.S.A
    • Zhang, T., T.E. Osterkamp, and K. Stamnes. 1997. Efects of climate on the active layer and permafrost on the north slope of Alaska. Permafrost Periglac. Process. 8:45-67. (Pubitemid 127640745)
    • (1997) Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-67
    • Zhang, T.1    Osterkamp, T.E.2    Stamnes, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.