메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 6, 2014, Pages 1120-1128

Vitamin B12 deficiency in inflammatory bowel disease: Prevalence, risk factors, evaluation, and management

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; COBALAMIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN;

EID: 84902204059     PISSN: 10780998     EISSN: 15364844     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000024     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (94)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0033612544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12 and folate deficiency: A guide for the primary care physician
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.159.12.1289
    • Snow CF. Laboratory diagnosis of vitamin B12 and folate deficiency: a guide for the primary care physician. Arch Intern Med. 1999; 159: 1289-1298. (Pubitemid 29293591)
    • (1999) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.159 , Issue.12 , pp. 1289-1298
    • Snow, C.F.1
  • 2
    • 84858707123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homocysteinemia and B vitamin status among adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A one-year prospective follow-up study
    • Vagianos K, Bernstein CN Homocysteinemia and B vitamin status among adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a one-year prospective follow-up study. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2012; 18: 718-724.
    • (2012) Inflamm Bowel Dis. , vol.18 , pp. 718-724
    • Vagianos, K.1    Bernstein, C.N.2
  • 3
    • 39649101705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12 deficiency in patients with Crohn's disease
    • DOI 10.1002/ibd.20282
    • Headstrom PD, Rulyak SJ, Lee SD Prevalence of and risk factors for vitamin B (12) deficiency in patients with Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2008; 14: 217-223. (Pubitemid 351288043)
    • (2008) Inflammatory Bowel Diseases , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-223
    • Headstrom, P.D.1    Rulyak, S.J.2    Lee, S.D.3
  • 4
    • 0018308190 scopus 로고
    • Clinical features and natural history of Crohn's disease
    • Mekhjian HS, Switz DM, Melnyk C.S., et al Clinical features and natural history of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 1979; 77: 898-906. (Pubitemid 9257853)
    • (1979) Gastroenterology , vol.77 , Issue.4 , pp. 898-906
    • Mekhjian, H.S.1    Switz, D.M.2    Melnyk, C.S.3
  • 6
    • 77955413734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum vitamin B12 and folate status in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases
    • Yakut M, Ustun Y, Kabacam G., et al Serum vitamin B12 and folate status in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases. Eur J Intern Med. 2010; 21: 320-323.
    • (2010) Eur J Intern Med. , vol.21 , pp. 320-323
    • Yakut, M.1    Ustun, Y.2    Kabacam, G.3
  • 7
    • 42449117676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperhomocysteinemia in inflammatory bowel disease patients without past intestinal resections: Correlations with cobalamin, pyridoxine, folate concentrations, acute phase reactants, disease activity, and prior thromboembolic complications
    • DOI 10.1097/MCG.0b013e318046eab0
    • Erzin Y, Uzun H, Celik A.F., et al Hyperhomocysteinemia in inflammatory bowel disease patients without past intestinal resections: correlations with cobalamin, pyridoxine, folate concentrations, acute phase reactants, disease activity, and prior thromboembolic complications. J Clin Gastroen-terol. 2008; 42: 481-486. (Pubitemid 351572253)
    • (2008) Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 481-486
    • Erzin, Y.1    Uzun, H.2    Celik, A.F.3    Aydin, S.4    Dirican, A.5    Uzunismail, H.6
  • 10
    • 0018386673 scopus 로고
    • Pernicious anemia caused by Crohn's disease of the stomach
    • Kraus J, Schneider R. Pernicious anemia caused by Crohn's disease of the stomach. Am J Gastroenterol. 1979; 71: 202-205. (Pubitemid 9158822)
    • (1979) American Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 202-205
    • Kraus, J.1    Schneider, R.2
  • 11
    • 79959439256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of cobalamin (vitamin B-12) status in the epide-miologic setting: A critical overview of context, applications, and performance characteristics of cobalamin, methylmalonic acid, and holotranscobalamin II
    • Carmel R. Biomarkers of cobalamin (vitamin B-12) status in the epide-miologic setting: a critical overview of context, applications, and performance characteristics of cobalamin, methylmalonic acid, and holotranscobalamin II. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011; 94: 348S-358S.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.94
    • Carmel, R.1
  • 12
    • 72749084399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does high folic acid intake affect unrecognized cobalamin deficiency, and how will we know it if we see it?
    • Carmel R. Does high folic acid intake affect unrecognized cobalamin deficiency, and how will we know it if we see it? Am J Clin Nutr. 2009; 90: 1449-1450.
    • (2009) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.90 , pp. 1449-1450
    • Carmel, R.1
  • 13
    • 84858073335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subclinical cobalamin deficiency
    • Carmel R. Subclinical cobalamin deficiency. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2012; 28: 151-158.
    • (2012) Curr Opin Gastroenterol , vol.28 , pp. 151-158
    • Carmel, R.1
  • 14
    • 79959470408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of vitamin B-12 status in NHANES: A roundtable summary
    • Yetley EA, Pfeiffer CM, Phinney K.W., et al Biomarkers of vitamin B-12 status in NHANES: a roundtable summary. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011; 94: 313S-321S.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.94
    • Yetley, E.A.1    Pfeiffer, C.M.2    Phinney, K.W.3
  • 16
    • 79960876922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicators for assessing folate and vitamin B-12 status and for monitoring the efficacy of intervention strategies
    • Green R. Indicators for assessing folate and vitamin B-12 status and for monitoring the efficacy of intervention strategies. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011; 94: 666S-672S.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.94
    • Green, R.1
  • 17
    • 55249123650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How I treat cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency
    • Carmel R. How I treat cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency. Blood. 2008; 112: 2214-2221.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.112 , pp. 2214-2221
    • Carmel, R.1
  • 18
    • 75149124441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between vitamin B12-containing supplement consumption and prevalence of biochemically defined B12 deficiency in adults in NHANES III (third national health and nutrition examination survey)
    • Evatt ML, Terry PD, Ziegler T.R., et al Association between vitamin B12-containing supplement consumption and prevalence of biochemically defined B12 deficiency in adults in NHANES III (third national health and nutrition examination survey). Public Health Nutr. 2010; 13: 25-31.
    • (2010) Public Health Nutr , vol.13 , pp. 25-31
    • Evatt, M.L.1    Terry, P.D.2    Ziegler, T.R.3
  • 19
    • 0030763118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of cobalamin deficiency: The old and the new
    • Chanarin I, Metz J. Diagnosis of cobalamin deficiency: the old and the new. Br J Haematol. 1997; 97: 695-700. (Pubitemid 27321365)
    • (1997) British Journal of Haematology , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 695-700
    • Chanarin, I.1    Metz, J.2
  • 20
    • 0026475025 scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of cobalamin deficiency in elderly outpatients
    • Pennypacker LC, Allen RH, Kelly J.P., et al High prevalence of cobalamin deficiency in elderly outpatients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1992; 40: 1197-1204.
    • (1992) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.40 , pp. 1197-1204
    • Pennypacker, L.C.1    Allen, R.H.2    Kelly, J.P.3
  • 22
    • 0029891583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of undiagnosed pernicious anemia in the elderly
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.156.10.1097
    • Carmel R. Prevalence of undiagnosed pernicious anemia in the elderly. Arch Intern Med. 1996; 156: 1097-1100. (Pubitemid 26158066)
    • (1996) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.156 , Issue.10 , pp. 1097-1100
    • Carmel, R.1
  • 24
    • 21744453477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel and established markers of cobalamin deficiency: Complementary or exclusive diagnostic strategies
    • DOI 10.1055/s-2005-872399
    • Schneede J, Ueland PM Novel and established markers of cobalamin deficiency: complementary or exclusive diagnostic strategies. Semin Vasc Med. 2005; 5: 140-155. (Pubitemid 40944289)
    • (2005) Seminars in Vascular Medicine , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 140-155
    • Schneede, J.1    Ueland, P.M.2
  • 25
    • 84872061155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice. Vitamin B12 deficiency
    • Stabler SP. Clinical practice. Vitamin B12 deficiency. N Engl J Med. 2013; 368: 149-160.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med. , vol.368 , pp. 149-160
    • Stabler, S.P.1
  • 27
    • 0023256234 scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of total homocysteine, total cysteine, and methionine in normal serum and urine using capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
    • DOI 10.1016/0003-2697(87)90026-1
    • Stabler SP, Marcell PD, Podell E.R., et al Quantitation of total homocysteine, total cysteine, and methionine in normal serum and urine using capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Anal Biochem. 1987; 162: 185-196. (Pubitemid 17064318)
    • (1987) Analytical Biochemistry , vol.162 , Issue.1 , pp. 185-196
    • Stabler, S.P.1    Marcell, P.D.2    Podell, E.R.3    Allen, R.H.4
  • 28
    • 0014343018 scopus 로고
    • Oral treatment of pernicious anemia with high doses of vitamin B12 without intrinsic factor
    • Berlin H, Berlin R, Brante G. Oral treatment of pernicious anemia with high doses of vitamin B12 without intrinsic factor. Acta Med Scand. 1968; 184: 247-258.
    • (1968) Acta Med Scand , vol.184 , pp. 247-258
    • Berlin, H.1    Berlin, R.2    Brante, G.3
  • 29
    • 0347933022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral versus intramuscular cobalamin treatment in megaloblastic anemia: A single-center, prospective, randomized, open-label study
    • DOI 10.1016/S0149-2918(03)90096-8
    • Bolaman Z, Kadikoylu G, Yukselen V., et al Oral versus intramuscular cobalamin treatment in megaloblastic anemia: a single-center, prospective, randomized, open-label study. Clin Ther. 2003; 25: 3124-3134. (Pubitemid 38096149)
    • (2003) Clinical Therapeutics , vol.25 , Issue.12 , pp. 3124-3134
    • Bolaman, Z.1    Kadikoylu, G.2    Yukselen, V.3    Yavasoglu, I.4    Barutca, S.5    Senturk, T.6
  • 30
    • 79956034372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing the efficacy and tolerability of a new daily oral vitamin B12 formulation and intermittent intramuscular vitamin B12 in normalizing low cobalamin levels: A randomized, open-label, parallel-group study
    • e352
    • Castelli MC, Friedman K, Sherry J., et al Comparing the efficacy and tolerability of a new daily oral vitamin B12 formulation and intermittent intramuscular vitamin B12 in normalizing low cobalamin levels: a randomized, open-label, parallel-group study. Clin Ther. 2011; 33: 358-371 e352.
    • (2011) Clin Ther , vol.33 , pp. 358-371
    • Castelli, M.C.1    Friedman, K.2    Sherry, J.3
  • 32
    • 33750624917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin B12 malabsorption in patients with limited ileal resection
    • DOI 10.1016/j.nut.2006.08.017, PII S089990070600325X
    • Duerksen DR, Fallows G, Bernstein CN Vitamin B12 malabsorption in patients with limited ileal resection. Nutrition. 2006; 22: 1210-1213. (Pubitemid 44692455)
    • (2006) Nutrition , vol.22 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 1210-1213
    • Duerksen, D.R.1    Fallows, G.2    Bernstein, C.N.3
  • 33
    • 0032810850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased prevalence of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T variant in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, and its clinical implications
    • Mahmud N, Molloy A, McPartlin J., et al Increased prevalence of meth-ylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T variant in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, and its clinical implications. Gut. 1999; 45: 389-394. (Pubitemid 29400715)
    • (1999) Gut , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 389-394
    • Mahmud, N.1    Molloy, A.2    McPartlin, J.3    Corbally, R.4    Whitehead, A.S.5    Scott, J.M.6    Weir, D.G.7
  • 34
    • 38049048044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of iron deficiency and anemia in inflammatory bowel diseases
    • Gasche C, Berstad A, Befrits R., et al Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of iron deficiency and anemia in inflammatory bowel diseases. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2007; 13: 1545-1553.
    • (2007) Inflamm Bowel Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 1545-1553
    • Gasche, C.1    Berstad, A.2    Befrits, R.3
  • 36
    • 33644584047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome of crohn's disease according to the vienna classification: Disease location is a useful predictor of disease course
    • Oostenbrug LE, van Dullemen HM, Te Meerman GJ, et al. Clinical outcome of Crohn's disease according to the Vienna classification: disease location is a useful predictor of disease course. Eur J Gastroenterol Hep-atol. 2006; 18: 255-261.
    • (2006) Eur J Gastroenterol Hep-atol , vol.18 , pp. 255-261
    • Oostenbrug, L.E.1    Van Dullemen, H.M.2    Te Meerman, G.J.3
  • 37
    • 34547416000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12 administration in primary care: A cost-minimization analysis
    • DOI 10.1080/14017430601049449, PII 762346538
    • Vidal-Alaball J., Butler CC, Potter CC Comparing costs of intramuscular and oral vitamin B12 administration in primary care: a cost-minimization analysis. Eur J Gen Pract. 2006; 12: 169-173. (Pubitemid 47161226)
    • (2006) European Journal of General Practice , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 169-173
    • Vidal-Alaball, J.1    Butler, C.C.2    Potter, C.C.3
  • 39
    • 79751497137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of anemia and iron deficiency in IBD outpatients in scandinavia
    • Bager P, Befrits R, Wikman O., et al The prevalence of anemia and iron deficiency in IBD outpatients in Scandinavia. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2011; 46: 304-309.
    • (2011) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.46 , pp. 304-309
    • Bager, P.1    Befrits, R.2    Wikman, O.3
  • 40
    • 0015578704 scopus 로고
    • Malnutrition and malabsorption in crohn's disease with reference to the effect of surgery
    • Dyer NH, Dawson AM Malnutrition and malabsorption in Crohn's disease with reference to the effect of surgery. Br J Surg. 1973; 60: 134-140.
    • (1973) Br J Surg , vol.60 , pp. 134-140
    • Dyer, N.H.1    Dawson, A.M.2
  • 42
    • 0020406430 scopus 로고
    • Long term nutritional effects of extensive resection of the small intestine
    • Bambach CP, Hill GL Long term nutritional effects of extensive resection of the small intestine. Aust N Z J Surg. 1982; 52: 500-506. (Pubitemid 13172245)
    • (1982) Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 500-506
    • Bambach, C.P.1    Hill, G.L.2
  • 43
    • 79953107378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors of hyper-homocysteinemia in Tunisian patients with crohn's disease
    • Kallel L, Feki M, Sekri W., et al Prevalence and risk factors of hyper-homocysteinemia in Tunisian patients with Crohn's disease. J Crohns Colitis. 2011; 5: 110-114.
    • (2011) J Crohns Colitis , vol.5 , pp. 110-114
    • Kallel, L.1    Feki, M.2    Sekri, W.3
  • 44
    • 84862922222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperhomocysteinemia and related genetic polymorphisms correlate with ulcerative colitis in Chinese han population in central China [corrected]
    • Jiang Y, Xia X, Wang W., et al Hyperhomocysteinemia and related genetic polymorphisms correlate with ulcerative colitis in Chinese Han population in Central China [corrected]. Cell Biochem Biophys. 2012; 62: 203-210.
    • (2012) Cell Biochem Biophys , vol.62 , pp. 203-210
    • Jiang, Y.1    Xia, X.2    Wang, W.3
  • 45
    • 0015631259 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and specificity in tests of distal ileal function: Prospective comparison of bile acid and vitamin B 12 absorption in ileal resection patients
    • Fromm H, Thomas PJ, Hofmann AF Sensitivity and specificity in tests of distal ileal function: prospective comparison of bile acid and vitamin B 12 absorption in ileal resection patients. Gastroenterology. 1973; 64: 1077-1090.
    • (1973) Gastroenterology , vol.64 , pp. 1077-1090
    • Fromm, H.1    Thomas, P.J.2    Hofmann, A.F.3
  • 46
    • 0016822399 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the site of lesion and extent of resection on duodenal bile acid concentration and vitamin B12 absorption in crohn's disease
    • Lenz K. The effect of the site of lesion and extent of resection on duodenal bile acid concentration and vitamin B12 absorption in Crohn's disease. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1975; 10: 241-248.
    • (1975) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.10 , pp. 241-248
    • Lenz, K.1
  • 47
    • 0018160566 scopus 로고
    • 12 before and after intestinal resection for Crohn's disease
    • Filipsson S, Hultén L, Lindstedt G. Malabsorption of fat and vitamin B12 before and after intestinal resection for Crohn's disease. Scand J Gastro-enterol. 1978; 13: 529-536. (Pubitemid 9003930)
    • (1978) Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 529-536
    • Filipsson, S.1    Hulten, L.2    Lindstedt, G.3
  • 49
  • 50
    • 77953965484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition considerations surrounding restorative proctocolectomy
    • Buckman SA, Heise CP Nutrition considerations surrounding restorative proctocolectomy. Nutr Clin Pract. 2010; 25: 250-256.
    • (2010) Nutr Clin Pract , vol.25 , pp. 250-256
    • Buckman, S.A.1    Heise, C.P.2
  • 51
    • 0017045808 scopus 로고
    • 12 absorption in ulcerative colitis
    • Lenz K. Bile acid metabolism and vitamin B12 absorption in ulcerative colitis. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1976; 11: 769-775. (Pubitemid 8012218)
    • (1976) Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.11 , Issue.8 , pp. 769-775
    • Lenz, K.1
  • 52
    • 34250747315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin B12 deficiency following restorative proctocolectomy
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2007.01117.x
    • Coull DB, Tait RC, Anderson J.H., et al Vitamin B12 deficiency following restorative proctocolectomy. Colorectal Dis. 2007; 9: 562-566. (Pubitemid 46958551)
    • (2007) Colorectal Disease , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 562-566
    • Coull, D.B.1    Tait, R.C.2    Anderson, J.H.3    Mckee, R.F.4    Finlay, I.G.5
  • 53
    • 0034118763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive nutritional status in recently diagnosed patients with inflammatory bowel disease compared with population controls
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601049
    • Geerling BJ, Badart-Smook A, Stockbrugger R.W., et al Comprehensive nutritional status in recently diagnosed patients with inflammatory bowel disease compared with population controls. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2000; 54: 514-521. (Pubitemid 30345403)
    • (2000) European Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.54 , Issue.6 , pp. 514-521
    • Geerling, B.J.1    Badart-Smook, A.2    Stockbrugger, R.W.3    Brummer, R.-J.M.4
  • 56
    • 0033636608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased levels of homocysteine in patients with crohn's disease are related to folate levels
    • Chowers Y, Sela BA, Holland R, et al Increased levels of homocysteine in patients with Crohn's disease are related to folate levels. Am J Gastro-enterol. 2000; 95: 3498-3502.
    • (2000) Am J Gastro-enterol , vol.95 , pp. 3498-3502
    • Chowers, Y.1    Sela, B.A.2    Holland, R.3
  • 58
    • 33845495855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: Managing anaemia in Crohn's disease
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.03146.x
    • Kulnigg S, Gasche C. Systematic review: managing anaemia in Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006; 24: 1507-1523. (Pubitemid 44915199)
    • (2006) Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.24 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 1507-1523
    • Kulnigg, S.1    Gasche, C.2
  • 59
    • 0028085471 scopus 로고
    • Follow-up results of hematology data before and after restorative proctocolectomy: Clinical outcome
    • M'Koma AE. Follow-up results of hematology data before and after restorative proctocolectomy. Clinical outcome. Dis Colon Rectum. 1994; 37: 932-937. (Pubitemid 24281930)
    • (1994) Diseases of the Colon and Rectum , vol.37 , Issue.9 , pp. 932-937
    • M'Koma, A.E.1    Marino, A.W.M.2
  • 60
    • 0028989155 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin B12 absorption after ileorectal anastomosis for crohn's disease: Effect of ileal resection and time span after surgery
    • Behrend C, Jeppesen PB, Mortensen PB Vitamin B12 absorption after ileorectal anastomosis for Crohn's disease: effect of ileal resection and time span after surgery. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1995; 7: 397-400.
    • (1995) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.7 , pp. 397-400
    • Behrend, C.1    Jeppesen, P.B.2    Mortensen, P.B.3
  • 63
    • 0015693799 scopus 로고
    • Absorptive defects in young people with regional enteritis
    • Beeken WL. Absorptive defects in young people with regional enteritis. Pediatrics. 1973; 52: 69-74.
    • (1973) Pediatrics , vol.52 , pp. 69-74
    • Beeken, W.L.1
  • 64
    • 0015622442 scopus 로고
    • Small intestinal absorptive function in regional enteritis
    • Gerson CD, Cohen N, Janowitz HD Small intestinal absorptive function in regional enteritis. Gastroenterology. 1973; 64: 907-912.
    • (1973) Gastroenterology , vol.64 , pp. 907-912
    • Gerson, C.D.1    Cohen, N.2    Janowitz, H.D.3
  • 66
    • 0015156336 scopus 로고
    • Absorption studies in patients with crohn's disease and in patients with ulcerative colitis
    • Andersson H, Dotevall G, Gillberg G., et al Absorption studies in patients with Crohn's disease and in patients with ulcerative colitis. Acta Med Scand. 1971; 190: 407-410.
    • (1971) Acta Med Scand , vol.190 , pp. 407-410
    • Andersson, H.1    Dotevall, G.2    Gillberg, G.3
  • 67
    • 0015236047 scopus 로고
    • Clinical assessment in the follow up of patients with regional enteritis; its correlation with haematological and biochemical parameters
    • Fielding JF. Clinical assessment in the follow up of patients with regional enteritis; its correlation with haematological and biochemical parameters. J Ir Med Assoc. 1971; 64: 221-224.
    • (1971) J Ir Med Assoc , vol.64 , pp. 221-224
    • Fielding, J.F.1
  • 68
    • 0000365741 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous administration of gastric juice-bound and free radioactive cyanocobalamin: Rapid procedure for differentiating between intrinsic factor deficiency and other causes of vitamin B 12 malabsorption
    • Katz JH, Dimase J, Donaldson RM Jr. Simultaneous administration of gastric juice-bound and free radioactive cyanocobalamin: rapid procedure for differentiating between intrinsic factor deficiency and other causes of vitamin B 12 malabsorption. J Lab Clin Med. 1963; 61: 266-271.
    • (1963) J Lab Clin Med. , vol.61 , pp. 266-271
    • Katz, J.H.1    Dimase, J.2    Donaldson Jr., R.M.3
  • 69
    • 0002492229 scopus 로고
    • The site of absorption of vitamin B12 in man
    • Booth CC, Mollin DL The site of absorption of vitamin B12 in man. Lancet. 1959; 1: 18-21.
    • (1959) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 18-21
    • Booth, C.C.1    Mollin, D.L.2
  • 70
    • 0017730446 scopus 로고
    • Stagnant loop syndrome in patients with continent ileostomy (intra abdominal ileal reservoir)
    • Schjonsby H, Halvorsen JF, Hofstad T, et al Stagnant loop syndrome in patients with continent ileostomy (intra-abdominal ileal reservoir). Gut. 1977; 18: 795-799. (Pubitemid 8207082)
    • (1977) Gut , vol.18 , Issue.10 , pp. 795-799
    • Schjonsby, H.1    Halvorsen, J.F.2    Hofstad, T.3    Hovdenak, N.4
  • 71
    • 78649506333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of anaemia in inflammatory bowel disease in Switzerland: A cross-sectional study in patients from private practices and university hospitals
    • Voegtlin M, Vavricka SR, Schoepfer A.M., et al Prevalence of anaemia in inflammatory bowel disease in Switzerland: a cross-sectional study in patients from private practices and university hospitals. J Crohns Colitis. 2010; 4: 642-648.
    • (2010) J Crohns Colitis , vol.4 , pp. 642-648
    • Voegtlin, M.1    Vavricka, S.R.2    Schoepfer, A.M.3
  • 72
    • 0028338965 scopus 로고
    • 12 absorption measurement in patients with disorders in the distal part of the bowel. Comparison of the stool spot test [SST] with whole body counting in patients with ileal pelvic reservoir, ileostomy or Crohn's disease
    • DOI 10.1007/BF00699415
    • Bayat M, Brynskov J, Dige-Petersen H, et al Direct and quantitative vitamin B12 absorption measurement in patients with disorders in the distal part of the bowel. Comparison of the stool spot test [SST] with whole body counting in patients with ileal pelvic reservoir, ileostomy or Crohn's disease. Int J Colorectal Dis. 1994; 9: 68-72. (Pubitemid 24157624)
    • (1994) International Journal of Colorectal Disease , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 68-72
    • Bayat, M.1    Brynskov, J.2    Dige-Petersen, H.3    Hippe, E.4    Lonborg-Jensen, H.5
  • 73
    • 84902158536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical imaging of the small intestine
    • Edited by H. Herlinger, D.D.T. Maglinte, B.A. Birnbaum, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1999. ISBN 0-38798516-6
    • Pokieser P. Clinical imaging of the small intestine. Edited by H. Herlinger, D.D.T. Maglinte, B.A. Birnbaum, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1999. ISBN 0-38798516-6. Eur J Radiol. 2000; 34: 144-145.
    • (2000) Eur J Radiol. , vol.34 , pp. 144-145
    • Pokieser, P.1
  • 74
    • 0000133374 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal length in man
    • Underhill BM. Intestinal length in man. Br Med J. 1955; 2: 1243-1246.
    • (1955) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 1243-1246
    • Underhill, B.M.1
  • 75
    • 0016016704 scopus 로고
    • Small-intestinal length. An intraoperative study in obesity
    • Backman L, Hallberg D. Small-intestinal length. An intraoperative study in obesity. Acta Chir Scand. 1974; 140: 57-63.
    • (1974) Acta Chir Scand , vol.140 , pp. 57-63
    • Backman, L.1    Hallberg, D.2
  • 77
    • 73149114680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capsule endoscopy in patients with crohn's disease: Diagnostic yield and safety
    • Mehdizadeh S, Chen GC, Barkodar L, et al Capsule endoscopy in patients with Crohn's disease: diagnostic yield and safety. Gastrointest En-dosc. 2010; 71: 121-127.
    • (2010) Gastrointest En-dosc , vol.71 , pp. 121-127
    • Mehdizadeh, S.1    Chen, G.C.2    Barkodar, L.3
  • 78
    • 77953229128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capsule endoscopy has a significantly higher diagnostic yield in patients with suspected and established small-bowel crohn's disease: A meta-analysis
    • quiz 1249
    • Dionisio PM, Gurudu SR, Leighton J.A., et al Capsule endoscopy has a significantly higher diagnostic yield in patients with suspected and established small-bowel Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis. Am J Gastro-enterol. 2010; 105: 1240-1248; quiz 1249.
    • (2010) Am J Gastro-enterol , vol.105 , pp. 1240-1248
    • Dionisio, P.M.1    Gurudu, S.R.2    Leighton, J.A.3
  • 79
    • 84862504538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse metabolic sequelae following restorative proctocolectomy with an ileal pouch
    • Khanna R, Shen B. Adverse metabolic sequelae following restorative proctocolectomy with an ileal pouch. Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2012; 8: 322-326.
    • (2012) Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y) , vol.8 , pp. 322-326
    • Khanna, R.1    Shen, B.2
  • 80
    • 77955398591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fucosyltransferase 2 (FUT2) non-secretor status is associated with crohn's disease
    • McGovern DP, Jones MR, Taylor K.D., et al Fucosyltransferase 2 (FUT2) non-secretor status is associated with Crohn's disease. Hum Mol Genet. 2010; 19: 3468-3476.
    • (2010) Hum Mol Genet , vol.19 , pp. 3468-3476
    • McGovern, D.P.1    Jones, M.R.2    Taylor, K.D.3
  • 81
    • 52949095721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common variants of FUT2 are associated with plasma vitamin B12 levels
    • Hazra A, Kraft P, Selhub J., et al Common variants of FUT2 are associated with plasma vitamin B12 levels. Nat Genet. 2008; 40: 1160-1162.
    • (2008) Nat Genet , vol.40 , pp. 1160-1162
    • Hazra, A.1    Kraft, P.2    Selhub, J.3
  • 82
    • 78649489009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide meta-analysis increases to 71 the number of confirmed crohn's disease susceptibility loci
    • Franke A, McGovern DP, Barrett J.C., et al Genome-wide meta-analysis increases to 71 the number of confirmed Crohn's disease susceptibility loci. Nat Genet. 2010; 42: 1118-1125.
    • (2010) Nat Genet , vol.42 , pp. 1118-1125
    • Franke, A.1    McGovern, D.P.2    Barrett, J.C.3
  • 83
    • 84868336049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Jostins L, Ripke S, Weersma R.K., et al Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease. Nature. 2012; 491: 119-124.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.491 , pp. 119-124
    • Jostins, L.1    Ripke, S.2    Weersma, R.K.3
  • 84
    • 84875837405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric intrinsic factor deficiency with combined GIF heterozygous mutations and FUT2 secretor variant
    • Chery C, Hehn A, Mrabet N., et al Gastric intrinsic factor deficiency with combined GIF heterozygous mutations and FUT2 secretor variant. Biochimie. 2013; 95: 995-1001.
    • (2013) Biochimie , vol.95 , pp. 995-1001
    • Chery, C.1    Hehn, A.2    Mrabet, N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.