The likelihood of death from prostate cancer in men with favorable or unfavorable intermediate-risk disease

Cancer

Volumn 120, Issue 12, 2014, Pages 1787-1793

  Keane, Florence K ^a   Chen, Ming Hui ^b   Zhang, Danjie ^b   Loffredo, Marian J ^c   Kantoff, Philip W ^c   Renshaw, Andrew A ^d   D'Amico, Anthony V ^c  

^a HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT   (United States)

^c BRIGHAM AND WOMEN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

^d BAPTIST HOSPITAL OF MIAMI   (United States)

Author keywords

hormonal therapy; prostate cancer; prostate cancer specific mortality; radiation therapy

Indexed keywords

AGE; AGED; ANDROGEN DEPRIVATION THERAPY; ARTICLE; CANCER MORTALITY; CANCER PROGNOSIS; CANCER RADIOTHERAPY; CAUSE OF DEATH; COHORT ANALYSIS; COMORBIDITY; FOLLOW UP; GLEASON SCORE; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HUMAN; INTERMEDIATE RISK PATIENT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PATIENT CODING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; PROSTATE BIOPSY; PROSTATE CANCER; RADIATION DOSE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); RISK REDUCTION;

HORMONAL THERAPY; PROSTATE CANCER; PROSTATE-CANCER SPECIFIC MORTALITY; RADIATION THERAPY;

AGED; COHORT STUDIES; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; NEOPLASM STAGING; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; PROSTATIC NEOPLASMS; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTORS; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84902148459     PISSN: 0008543X     EISSN: 10970142     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.28609     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. D'Amico AV, Whittington R, Malkowicz SB, et al. Biochemical outcome after radical prostatectomy or external beam radiation therapy for patients with clinically localized prostate carcinoma in the prostate specific antigen era. Cancer. 2002; 95: 281-286.
2. Mohler J, Bahnson RR, Boston B, et al. NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: prostate cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2010; 8: 162-200.
3. Zumsteg ZS, Spratt DE, Pei I, et al. A new risk classification system for therapeutic decision making with intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients undergoing dose-escalated external-beam radiation therapy. Eur Urol. 2013; 64: 895-902.
4. Nguyen PL, Chen M-H, Catalona WJ, Moul JW, Sun L, D'Amico AV,. Predicting prostate cancer mortality among men with intermediate to high-risk disease and multiple unfavorable risk factors. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2009; 73: 659-664.
5. Zelefsky MJ, Leibel SA, Gaudin PB, et al. Dose escalation with 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy affects the outcome in prostate cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1998; 41: 491-500.
6. D'Amico AV, Chen M-H, Roehl KA, Catalona WJ,. Preoperative PSA velocity and the risk of death from prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. N Engl J Med. 2004; 351: 125-135.
7. Patel DA, Presti JC, McNeal JE, Gill H, Brooks JD, King CR,. Preoperative PSA velocity is an independent prognostic factor for relapse after radical prostatectomy. J Clin Oncol. 2005; 23: 6157-6162.
8. D'Amico AV, Renshaw AA, Sussman B,. Pretreatment PSA velocity and risk of death from prostate cancer following external beam radiation therapy. JAMA. 2005; 294: 440-447.
9. Patel AA, Chen M-H, Renshaw AA, D'Amico AV,. PSA failure following definitive treatment of prostate cancer having biopsy Gleason score 7 with tertiary grade 5. JAMA. 2007; 298: 1533-1538.
10. Trock BJ, Guo CC, Gonzalgo ML, Magheli A, Loeb S, Epstein JI,. Tertiary Gleason patterns and biochemical recurrence after prostatectomy: proposal for a modified Gleason scoring system. J Urol. 2009; 182: 1364-1370.
11. D'Amico AV, Renshaw AA, Cote K, et al. Impact of the percentage of positive prostate cores on prostate cancer-specific mortality for patients with low or favorable intermediate-risk disease. J Clin Oncol. 2004; 22: 3726-3732.
12. Bian SX, Kuban DA, Levy LB, et al. Addition of short-term androgen deprivation therapy to dose-escalated radiation therapy improves failure-free survival for select men with intermediate-risk prostate cancer. Ann Oncol. 2012; 23: 2346-2352.
13. Nanda A, Chen M-H, Moran BJ, et al. Predictors of prostate cancer-specific mortality in elderly men with intermediate-risk prostate cancer treated with brachytherapy with or without external beam radiation therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2010; 77: 147-252.
14. Nguyen PL, Chen M-H, Beard CJ, et al. Comorbidity, body mass index, and age and the risk of nonprostate-cancer-specific mortality after a postradiation prostate-specific antigen recurrence. Cancer. 2010; 116: 610-615.
15. D'Amico AV, Chen M-H, Renshaw AA, Loffredo M, Kantoff PW,. Androgen suppression and radiation vs radiation alone for prostate cancer: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2008; 299: 289-295.
16. Albertsen PC, Moore DF, Shih W, Lin Y, Li H, Lu-Yao GL,. Impact of comorbidity on survival among men with localized prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011; 29: 1335-1341.
17. National Institutes of Health. NCT00116220: Study of external beam radiation therapy with and without hormonal therapy to treat prostate cancer. Available at: clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00 116220 February 25, 2014.
18. Piccirillo JF, Tierney RM, Costas I, Grove L, Spitznagel EL,. Prognostic importance of comorbidity in a hospital-based cancer registry. JAMA. 2004; 291: 2441-2447.
19. D'Amico AV, Manola J, Loffredo M, Renshaw AA, DellaCroce A, Kantoff PW,. Six-month androgen suppression plus radiation therapy vs radiation therapy alone for patients with clinically localized prostate cancer: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2004; 292: 821-827.
20. Agresti A,. Categorical Data Analysis. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 2002.
21. Hollander M, Wolfe DA,. Nonparametric Statistical Methods. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 1999.
22. Kaplan EL, Meier P,. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc. 1958; 53: 457-500.
23. Fine JP, Gray RJ,. A proportional hazards model for the subdistribution of a competing risk. J Am Stat Assoc. 1999; 94: 496-509.
24. Berry SD, Ngo L, Samelson EJ, Kiel DP,. Competing risk of death: an important consideration in studies of older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010; 58: 783-787.
25. Gray RJ,. A class of K-sample tests for comparing the cumulative incidence of a competing risk. Ann Stat. 1988; 16: 1141-1154.
26. Hanks GE, Pajak TF, Porter A, et al. Phase III trial of long-term adjuvant androgen deprivation after neoadjuvant hormonal cytoreduction and radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate: the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Protocol 92-02. J Clin Oncol. 2003; 21: 3972-3978.
27. Bolla M, de Reijke TM, Van Tienhoven G, et al. Duration of androgen suppression in the treatment of prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2009; 360: 2516-2527.
28. Jones CU, Hunt D, McGowan DG, et al. Radiotherapy and short-term androgen deprivation for localized prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2011; 365: 107-118.
29. Denham JW, Steigler A, Lamb DS, et al. Short-term neoadjuvant androgen deprivation and radiotherapy for locally advanced prostate cancer: 10-year data from the TROG 96.01 randomised trial. Lancet Oncol. 2011; 12: 451-459.
30. National Institutes of Health. NCT00936390. RTOG 0815: Radiation Therapy With or Without Androgen-Deprivation Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer. Available at: clinicaltrials.gov. Accessed February 25, 2014.
31. Sebo TJ, Cheville JC, Riehle DL, et al. Predicting prostate carcinoma volume and stage at radical prostatectomy by assessing needle biopsy specimens for percent surface area and cores positive for carcinoma, perineural invasion, Gleason score, DNA ploidy and proliferation, and preoperative serum prostate specific antigen: a report of 454 cases. Cancer. 2001; 91: 2196-2204.
32. Freedland SJ, Kane CJ, Amling CL, et al. Upgrading and downgrading of prostate needle biopsy specimens: risk factors and clinical implications. Urology. 2007; 69: 495-499.
33. D'Amico AV, Renshaw AA, Arsenault L, Schultz D, Richie JP,. Clinical predictors of upgrading to Gleason grade 4 or 5 disease at radical prostatectomy: potential implications for patient selection for radiation and androgen suppression therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999; 45: 841-846.
34. Grossfeld GD, Latini DM, Lubeck DP, et al. Predicting disease recurrence in intermediate and high-risk patients undergoing radical prostatectomy using percent positive biopsies: results from CaPSURE. Urology. 2002; 59: 560-565.
35. Epstein JI, Feng Z, Trock BJ, Pierorazio PM,. Upgrading and downgrading of prostate cancer from biopsy to radical prostatectomy: incidence and predictive factors using the modified Gleason grading system and factoring in tertiary grades. Eur Urol. 2012; 61: 1019-1024.
36. D'Amico AV, Denham JW, Crook J, et al. Influence of androgen suppression therapy for prostate cancer on the frequency and timing of fatal myocardial infarctions. J Clin Oncol. 2007; 25: 2420-2425.
37. Keating NL, O'Malley AJ, Smith MR,. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease during androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2006; 24: 4448-4456.
38. Uno H, Nakano M, Ehara H, Deguchi T,. Indications for extended 14-core transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy. Urology. 2008; 71: 23-27.
39. Naughton CK, Miller DC, Mager DE, Ornstein DK, Catalona WJ,. A prospective randomized trial comparing 6 versus 12 prostate biopsy cores: impact on cancer detection. J Urol. 2000; 164: 388-392.
40. Siddiqui MM, Rais-Bahrami S, Truong H, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging/ultrasound-fusion biopsy significantly upgrades prostate cancer versus systematic 12-core transrectal ultrasound biopsy. Eur Urol. 2013; 64: 713-719.
41. Rais-Bahrami S, Siddiqui MM, Turkbey B, et al. Usefulness of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging suspicion levels in detecting prostate cancer. J Urol. 2013; 190: 1721-1727.
42. Nagarajan R, Margolis D, Raman S, Sheng K, King C, Reiter R, et al. Correlation of Gleason scores with diffusion-weighted imaging findings of prostate cancer [serial online]. Adv Urol. 2012: 374805, 2012.
43. Turkbey B, Pinto PA, Mani H, et al. Prostate cancer: value of multiparametric MR imaging at 3 T for detection-histopathologic correlation. Radiology. 2010; 255: 89-99.