Characteristics and determinants of endurance cycle ergometry and six-minute walk distance in patients with COPD

BMC Pulmonary Medicine

Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

  Andrianopoulos, Vasileios ^a   Wagers, Scott S ^b   Groenen, Miriam T J ^a   Vanfleteren, Lowie E ^a   Franssen, Frits M E ^a   Smeenk, Frank W J M ^c   Vogiatzis, Ioannis ^d,e   Wouters, Emiel F M ^a,f   Spruit, Martijn A ^a  

^a Department of Research and Education CIRO+ Centre of Expertise for Chronic Organ Failure   (Netherlands)

^b BIOSCI CONSULTING   (Belgium)

^c CATHARINA HOSPITAL   (Netherlands)

^d UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS   (Greece)

^e UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST OF SCOTLAND   (United Kingdom)

^f MAASTRICHT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

6MWT; CET; COPD; CPET; Exercise

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; OXYGEN;

ADULT; AGED; ARTERIAL OXYGEN TENSION; ARTICLE; CARBON DIOXIDE TENSION; CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYCLE ENDURANCE TEST; ENDURANCE TRAINING; ERGOMETRY; EXERCISE TEST; EXERCISE TOLERANCE; FEMALE; FORCED EXPIRATORY VOLUME; FORCED VITAL CAPACITY; FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT; FUNCTIONAL RESIDUAL CAPACITY; HUMAN; LONG TERM CARE; LUNG VENTILATION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OXYGEN TENSION; OXYGEN THERAPY; PATIENT ASSESSMENT; RESPIRATORY FUNCTION; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; SEX DIFFERENCE; SIX MINUTE WALK TEST; WALKING; BICYCLE ERGOMETRY; CARDIOPULMONARY EXERCISE TEST; CLINICAL FEATURE; DISEASE SEVERITY; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; DYSPNEA; ENDURANCE; FATIGUE; FUNCTIONAL STATUS; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; PULMONARY REHABILITATION; QUESTIONNAIRE; REHABILITATION CARE; SPIROMETRY; COHORT ANALYSIS; COMPARATIVE STUDY; FACTUAL DATABASE; HEART RATE; LUNG FUNCTION TEST; MIDDLE AGED; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PROCEDURES; STATISTICAL MODEL; TIME; VITAL CAPACITY;

AGED; COHORT STUDIES; DATABASES, FACTUAL; ERGOMETRY; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; FORCED EXPIRATORY VOLUME; HEART RATE; HUMANS; LINEAR MODELS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSICAL ENDURANCE; PULMONARY DISEASE, CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE; RESPIRATORY FUNCTION TESTS; TIME FACTORS; VITAL CAPACITY; WALKING;

EID: 84902087085     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712466     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2466-14-97     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Ross RM. ATS/ACCP statement on cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003, 167:1451. author reply 1451.
2. Spruit MA, Singh SJ, Garvey C, Zuwallack R, Nici L, Rochester C, Hill K, Holland AE, Lareau SC, Man WD, Pitta F, Sewell L, Raskin J, Bourbeau J, Crouch R, Franssen FM, Casaburi R, Vercoulen JH, Vogiatzis I, Gosselink R, Clini EM, Effing TW, Maltais F, van der Palen J, Troosters T, Janssen DJ, Collins E, Garcia-Aymeric J, Brooks D, Fahy BF, et al. An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: key concepts and advances in pulmonary rehabilitation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2013, 188:e13-64. 10.1164/rccm.201309-1634ST, 24127811.
3. Cooper CB, Abrazado M, Legg D, Kesten S. Development and implementation of treadmill exercise testing protocols in COPD. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 2010, 5:375-385. 2981152, 21103404.
4. Puente-Maestu L, Villar F, de Miguel J, Stringer WW, Sanz P, Sanz ML, de Pedro JG, Martinez-Abad Y. Clinical relevance of constant power exercise duration changes in COPD. Eur Respir J 2009, 34:340-345. 10.1183/09031936.00078308, 19251787.
5. Gloeckl R, Marinov B, Pitta F. Practical recommendations for exercise training in patients with COPD. Eur Respir Rev 2013, 22:178-186. 10.1183/09059180.00000513, 23728873.
6. Spruit MA, Polkey MI, Celli B, Edwards LD, Watkins ML, Pinto-Plata V, Vestbo J, Calverley PM, Tal-Singer R, Agusti A, Coxson HO, Lomas DA, MacNee W, Rennard S, Silverman EK, Crim CC, Yates J, Wouters EF. Predicting outcomes from 6-minute walk distance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2012, 13:291-297. 10.1016/j.jamda.2011.06.009, 21778120.
7. Polkey MI, Spruit MA, Wouters E, Edwards LD, Tal-Singer R, Celli B. Reply: minimal or maximal clinically important difference: using death to define MCID. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2013, 187:1392.
8. ATS ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002, 166:111-117. ATS.
9. Lacasse Y, Martin S, Lasserson TJ, Goldstein RS. Meta-analysis of respiratory rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A Cochrane systematic review. Eura Medicophys 2007, 43:475-485.
10. Neder JA, Jones PW, Nery LE, Whipp BJ. Determinants of the exercise endurance capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The power-duration relationship. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000, 162:497-504. 10.1164/ajrccm.162.2.9907122, 10934077.
11. Van't Hul A, Gosselink R, Kwakkel G. Constant-load cycle endurance performance: test-retest reliability and validity in patients with COPD. J Cardiopulm Rehabi 2003, 23:143-150.
12. Vivodtzev I, Gagnon P, Pepin V, Saey D, Laviolette L, Brouillard C, Maltais F. Physiological correlates of endurance time variability during constant-workrate cycling exercise in patients with COPD. PLoS One 2011, 6:e17007. 10.1371/journal.pone.0017007, 3046138, 21386991.
13. ATS/ACCP ATS/ACCP Statement on cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003, 167:211-277. ATS/ACCP.
14. Borel B, Provencher S, Saey D, Maltais F. Responsiveness of Various Exercise-Testing Protocols to Therapeutic Interventions in COPD. Pulm Med 2013, 2013:410748. 3569936, 23431439.
15. O'Donnell DE, Travers J, Webb KA, He Z, Lam YM, Hamilton A, Kesten S, Maltais F, Magnussen H. Reliability of ventilatory parameters during cycle ergometry in multicentre trials in COPD. Eur Respir J 2009, 34:866-874. 10.1183/09031936.00168708, 19282342.
16. Casas A, Vilaro J, Rabinovich R, Mayer A, Barbera JA, Rodriguez-Roisin R, Roca J. Encouraged 6-min walking test indicates maximum sustainable exercise in COPD patients. Chest 2005, 128:55-61. 10.1378/chest.128.1.55, 16002916.
17. Man WD, Soliman MG, Gearing J, Radford SG, Rafferty GF, Gray BJ, Polkey MI, Moxham J. Symptoms and quadriceps fatigability after walking and cycling in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003, 168:562-567. 10.1164/rccm.200302-162OC, 12829456.
18. Palange P, Forte S, Onorati P, Manfredi F, Serra P, Carlone S. Ventilatory and metabolic adaptations to walking and cycling in patients with COPD. J Appl Physiol 2000, 88:1715-1720.
19. Torres JPDE, Casanova C, Garcini AM, Aguirre-Jaime A, Celli B. Gender and respiratory factors associated with dyspnea in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Res 2007, 8:18. 10.1186/1465-9921-8-18, 1821020, 17341300.
20. Spruit MA, Vanderhoven-Augustin I, Janssen PP, Wouters EF. Integration of pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD. Lancet 2008, 371:12-13. 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60048-3, 18177760.
21. Hernandes NA, Wouters EF, Meijer K, Annegarn J, Pitta F, Spruit MA. Reproducibility of 6-minute walking test in patients with COPD. Eur Respir J 2011, 38:261-267. 10.1183/09031936.00142010, 21177838.
22. Hopkinson NS, Tennant RC, Dayer MJ, Swallow EB, Hansel TT, Moxham J, Polkey MI. A prospective study of decline in fat free mass and skeletal muscle strength in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Res 2007, 8:25. 10.1186/1465-9921-8-25, 1832189, 17355636.
23. Oga T, Nishimura K, Tsukino M, Sato S, Hajiro T, Mishima M. Exercise capacity deterioration in patients with COPD: longitudinal evaluation over 5 years. Chest 2005, 128:62-69. 10.1378/chest.128.1.62, 16002917.
24. Oga T, Nishimura K, Tsukino M, Sato S, Hajiro T, Mishima M. Longitudinal deteriorations in patient reported outcomes in patients with COPD. Respir Med 2007, 101:146-153. 10.1016/j.rmed.2006.04.001, 16713225.
25. Spruit MA, Gosselink R, Troosters T, Kasran A, Gayan-Ramirez G, Bogaerts P, Bouillon R, Decramer M. Muscle force during an acute exacerbation in hospitalised patients with COPD and its relationship with CXCL8 and IGF-I. Thorax 2003, 58:752-756. 10.1136/thorax.58.9.752, 1746817, 12947130.
26. Spruit MA, Franssen FM, Rutten EP, Wagers SS, Wouters EF. Age-graded reductions in quadriceps muscle strength and peak aerobic capacity in COPD. Rev Bras Fisioter 2012, 16:148-156. 10.1590/S1413-35552012005000011, 22378475.
27. de Torres JP, Casanova C, Hernandez C, Abreu J, Aguirre-Jaime A, Celli BR. Gender and COPD in patients attending a pulmonary clinic. Chest 2005, 128:2012-2016. 10.1378/chest.128.4.2012, 16236849.
28. Mador MJ, Kufel TJ, Pineda L. Quadriceps fatigue after cycle exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000, 161:447-453. 10.1164/ajrccm.161.2.9904092, 10673184.
29. Dolmage TE, Evans RA, Hill K, Blouin M, Brooks D, Goldstein RS. The effect of pulmonary rehabilitation on critical walk speed in patients with COPD: a comparison with self-paced walks. Chest 2012, 141:413-419. 10.1378/chest.11-1059, 21778262.
30. Connett JE, Murray RP, Buist AS, Wise RA, Bailey WC, Lindgren PG, Owens GR. Changes in smoking status affect women more than men: results of the Lung Health Study. Am J Epidemiol 2003, 157:973-979. 10.1093/aje/kwg083, 12777360.
31. Gan WQ, Man SF, Postma DS, Camp P, Sin DD. Female smokers beyond the perimenopausal period are at increased risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Respir Res 2006, 7:52. 10.1186/1465-9921-7-52, 1435894, 16571126.
32. Hsia D, Casaburi R, Pradhan A, Torres E, Porszasz J. Physiological responses to linear treadmill and cycle ergometer exercise in COPD. Eur Respir J 2009, 34:605-615. 10.1183/09031936.00069408, 19282347.
33. Silverman EK, Weiss ST, Drazen JM, Chapman HA, Carey V, Campbell EJ, Denish P, Silverman RA, Celedon JC, Reilly JJ, Ginns LC, Speizer FE. Gender-related differences in severe, early-onset chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000, 162:2152-2158. 10.1164/ajrccm.162.6.2003112, 11112130.
34. ACSM American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2009, 41:687-708. 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181915670, 19204579, ACSM.
35. Xu X, Weiss ST, Rijcken B, Schouten JP. Smoking, changes in smoking habits, and rate of decline in FEV1: new insight into gender differences. Eur Respir J 1994, 7:1056-1061.
36. Klijn P, van Keimpema A, Legemaat M, Gosselink R, van Stel H. Nonlinear exercise training in advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is superior to traditional exercise training. A randomized trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2013, 188:193-200. 10.1164/rccm.201210-1829OC, 23449691.