Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in rural and urban areas of northern China

Environmental Pollution

Volumn 192, Issue , 2014, Pages 83-90

  Li, Wei ^a   Wang, Chen ^a   Wang, Hongqijie ^a   Chen, Jiwei ^a   Shen, Huizhong ^a   Shen, Guofeng ^a   Huang, Ye ^a   Wang, Rong ^a   Wang, Bin ^a   Zhang, Yanyan ^a   Chen, Han ^a   Chen, Yuanchen ^a   Su, Shu ^a   Lin, Nan ^a   Tang, Jianhui ^b   Li, Qingbo ^c   Wang, Xilong ^a   Liu, Junfeng ^a   Tao, Shu ^a  

^a PEKING UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b YANTAI INSTITUTE OF COASTAL ZONE RESEARCH   (China)

^c DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Northern China; PAHs; Rural village; Spatial distribution; Temporal variation

Indexed keywords

ENERGY UTILIZATION; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; URBAN GROWTH;

ATMOSPHERIC POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; METEOROLOGICAL CONDITION; NORTH CHINA PLAIN; NORTHERN CHINA; PAHS; RESIDENTIAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION; RURAL VILLAGES; TEMPORAL VARIATION;

RURAL AREAS;

ACENAPHTHENE; ACENAPHTHYLENE; ANTHRACENE; BENZO(G,H,I)PERYLEN; BENZO[A]PYRENE; BENZO[B]FLUORANTHENE; BENZO[E]PYRENE; BENZO[K]FLUORANTHENE; BENZ[A]ANTHRACENE; BIOFUEL; CHRYSENE; DIBENZO(A,E)PYRENE; DIBENZO(A,H)PYRENE; DIBENZO(A,L)PYRENE; DIBENZ[A,H]ANTHRACENE; FLUORANTHENE; FLUORENE; INDENO[1,2,3 CD]PYRENE; PERYLENE; PHENANTHRENE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; PYRENE; RETENE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

AIR QUALITY; ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION; PAH; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; TEMPORAL VARIATION; VILLAGE;

AIR POLLUTION; AIR SAMPLING; ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPORT; CHINA; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); CONTROLLED STUDY; ENERGY CONSUMPTION; GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION; PARTICULATE MATTER; RURAL AREA; SEASONAL VARIATION; SUMMER; URBAN AREA; URBAN RURAL DIFFERENCE; WINTER;

CHINA; NORTH CHINA PLAIN;

NORTHERN CHINA; PAHS; RURAL VILLAGE; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; TEMPORAL VARIATION;

AIR POLLUTANTS; AIR POLLUTION; ATMOSPHERE; CHINA; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; POLYCYCLIC HYDROCARBONS, AROMATIC;

EID: 84901937165     PISSN: 02697491     EISSN: 18736424     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2014.04.039     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. S.C. Anenberg, K. Balakrishnan, J. Jetter, O. Masera, S. Mehta, J. Moss, and V. Ramanathan Cleaner cooking solutions to achieve health, climate, and economic cobenefits Environ. Sci. Technol. 47 2013 3944 3952
2. C. Bergvall, and R. Westerholm Identification and determination of highly carcinogenic dibenzopyrene isomers in air particulate samples from a street canyon, a rooftop, and a subway station in Stockholm Environ. Sci. Technol. 41 2007 731 737 (Pubitemid 46210028)
3. C.-E. Boström, P. Gerde, A. Hanberg, B. Jernström, C. Johansson, T. Kyrklund, A. Rannug, M. Törnqvist, K. Victorin, and R. Westerholm Cancer risk assessment, indicators, and guidelines for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the ambient air Environ. Health Perspect. 110 2002 451
4. 10-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the ambient air of Spanish urban and rural areas J. Environ. Monit. 13 2011 319 327
5. D. Castro, K. Slezakova, M.T. Oliva-Teles, C. Delerue-Matos, M.C. Alvim-Ferraz, S. Morais, and M. Carmo Pereira Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric particulate samples by microwave-assisted extraction and liquid chromatography J. Sep. Sci. 32 2009 501 510
6. K.-F. Chang, G.-C. Fang, J.-C. Chen, and Y.-S. Wu Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Asia: a review from 1999 to 2004 Environ. Pollut. 142 2006 388 396
7. H. Cheng, G. Zhang, X. Liu, J. Li, S. Qi, and Y. Zhao Studies on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the atmosphere of Waliguan, Qinghai China Environ. Sci. 26 2006 646 649 (Pubitemid 46201269)
8. W.E. Cotham, and T.F. Bidleman Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls in air at an urban and a rural site near Lake Michigan Environ. Sci. Technol. 29 1995 2782 2789 (Pubitemid 26442127)
9. J.M. Delgado-Saborit, M.S. Alam, K.J. Godri Pollitt, C. Stark, and R.M. Harrison Analysis of atmospheric concentrations of quinones and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in vapour and particulate phases Atmos. Environ. 77 2013 974 982
10. J. Ding, J. Zhong, Y. Yang, B. Li, G. Shen, Y. Su, C. Wang, W. Li, H. Shen, and B. Wang Occurrence and exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their derivatives in a rural Chinese home through biomass fuelled cooking Environ. Pollut. 169 2012 160 166
11. P. Fernández, J.O. Grimalt, and R.M. Vilanova Atmospheric gas-particle partitioning of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in high mountain regions of Europe Environ. Sci. Technol. 36 2002 1162 1168 (Pubitemid 34225938)
12. C.L. Gigliotti, L.A. Totten, J.H. Offenberg, J. Dachs, J.R. Reinfelder, E.D. Nelson, T.R. Glenn IV, and S.J. Eisenreich Atmospheric concentrations and deposition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to the Mid-Atlantic East Coast Region Environ. Sci. Technol. 39 2005 5550 5559
13. R. Gioia, E. Steinnes, G.O. Thomas, S.N. Mejier, and K.C. Jones Persistent organic pollutants in European background air: derivation of temporal and latitudinal trends J. Environ. Monit. 8 2006 700 710 (Pubitemid 44024879)
14. K.E. Gustafson, and R.M. Dickhut Particle/gas concentrations and distributions of PAHs in the atmosphere of southern Chesapeake Bay Environ. Sci. Technol. 31 1997 140 147
15. 10-bound PAHs in the atmosphere of Xiamen, China Atmos. Res. 85 2007 429 441 (Pubitemid 47244931)
16. IARC, International Agency for Research on Cancer Overall Evaluations of Carcinogenicity: an Updating of IARC Monographs vols. 1 to 42 1987 Lyon, France
17. C. Lang, S. Tao, W. Liu, Y. Zhang, and S. Simonich Atmospheric transport and outflow of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from China Environ. Sci. Technol. 42 2008 5196 5201
18. J. Li, G. Zhang, X. Li, S. Qi, G. Liu, and X. Peng Source seasonality of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a subtropical city, Guangzhou, South China Sci. Total Environ. 355 2006 145 155 (Pubitemid 43143245)
19. W. Li, C. Wang, H. Wang, J. Chen, C. Yuan, T. Li, W. Wang, H. Shen, Y. Huang, and R. Wang Distribution of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) in rural field, rural village and urban areas of northern China Environ. Pollut. 185 2014 134 140
20. S. Liu, S. Tao, W. Liu, H. Dou, Y. Liu, J. Zhao, M.G. Little, Z. Tian, J. Wang, and L. Wang Seasonal and spatial occurrence and distribution of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in rural and urban areas of the North Chinese Plain Environ. Pollut. 156 2008 651 656
21. S. Liu, S. Tao, W. Liu, Y. Liu, H. Dou, J. Zhao, L. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Tian, and Y. Gao Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in North China: a winter-time study Environ. Sci. Technol. 41 2007 8256 8261 (Pubitemid 350276426)
22. 2.5 and carbonaceous species during winter in Taiyuan, China Atmos. Environ. 41 2007 6901 6908 (Pubitemid 47440147)
23. A. Motelay-Massei, T. Harner, M. Shoeib, M. Diamond, G. Stern, and B. Rosenberg Using passive air samplers to assess urban-rural trends for persistent organic pollutants and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. 2. Seasonal trends for PAHs, PCBs, and organochlorine pesticides Environ. Sci. Technol. 39 2005 5763 5773
24. NBSC, National Bureau of Statistics of China Yearbook 2010 of Gansu, Ningxia, Shanxi, Beijing, Shandong, Liaoning 2011 China Statistics Press Beijing
25. NBSC, National Bureau of Statistics of China China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2011 2012 China Statistics Press Beijing
26. T. Okuda, K. Okamoto, S. Tanaka, Z. Shen, Y. Han, and Z. Huo Measurement and source identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the aerosol in Xi'an, China, by using automated column chromatography and applying positive matrix factorization (PMF) Sci. Total Environ. 408 2010 1909 1914
27. 10) and roadside soil particles collected in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Atmos. Environ. 36 2002 247 254 (Pubitemid 34076396)
28. J. Paasivirta, S. Sinkkonen, P. Mikkelson, T. Rantio, and F. Wania Estimation of vapor pressures, solubilities and Henry's law constants of selected persistent organic pollutants as functions of temperature Chemosphere 39 5 1999 811 832 (Pubitemid 29299098)
29. J.-S. Park, T.L. Wade, and S.T. Sweet Atmospheric deposition of PAHs, PCBs, and organochlorine pesticides to Corpus Christi Bay, Texas Atmos. Environ. 36 2002 1707 1720 (Pubitemid 34275395)
30. F. Qin, H.Y. Liu, L. Jing, W. Liu, J. Yin, and X.D. Wei The investigation of energy consumption in the village of Jilin Province J. Jilin Arch. Civ. Eng. Inst. 24 2007 37 40 (in Chinese)
31. K. Ravindra, R. Sokhi, and R. Van Grieken Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: source attribution, emission factors and regulation Atmos. Environ. 42 2008 2895 2921
32. F. Reisen, and J. Arey Atmospheric reactions influence seasonal PAH and nitro-PAH concentrations in the Los Angeles basin Environ. Sci. Technol. 39 2005 64 73
33. H. Shen, Y. Huang, R. Wang, D. Zhu, W. Li, G. Shen, B. Wang, Y. Zhang, Y. Chen, and Y. Lu Global atmospheric emissions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from 1960 to 2008 and future predictions Environ. Sci. Technol. 47 2013 6415 6424
34. G. Shen, S. Tao, S. Wei, Y. Chen, Y. Zhang, H. Shen, Y. Huang, D. Zhu, C. Yuan, and H. Wang Field measurement of emission factors of PM, EC, OC, parent, nitro-, and oxy-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for residential briquette, coal cake, and Wood in rural Shanxi, China Environ. Sci. Technol. 47 2013 2998 3005
35. G. Shen, S. Tao, S. Wei, Y. Zhang, R. Wang, B. Wang, W. Li, H. Shen, Y. Huang, and Y. Chen Emissions of parent, nitro, and oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from residential wood combustion in rural China Environ. Sci. Technol. 46 2012 8123 8130
36. N. Tang, T. Hattori, R. Taga, K. Igarashi, X. Yang, K. Tamura, H. Kakimoto, V.F. Mishukov, A. Toriba, and R. Kizu Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and nitropolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban air particulates and their relationship to emission sources in the Pan-Japan Sea countries Atmos. Environ. 39 2005 5817 5826
37. H. Vennemo, K. Aunan, H. Lindhjem, and H.M. Seip Environmental pollution in China: status and trends Rev. Environ. Econ. Policy 3 2009 209 230
38. Q. Wang China's citizens must act to save their environment Nature 497 2013 189
39. W. Wang, N. Jariyasopit, J. Schrlau, Y. Jia, S. Tao, T.W. Yu, R.H. Dashwood, W. Zhang, X. Wang, and S.L. Simonich Concentration and photochemistry of PAHs, NPAHs, and OPAHs and toxicity of PM2.5 during the Beijing Olympic games Environ. Sci. Technol. 45 2011 6887 6895
40. W. Wang, S.L.M. Simonich, W. Wang, B. Giri, J. Zhao, M. Xue, J. Cao, X. Lu, and S. Tao Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations and gas/particle partitioning at background, rural village and urban sites in the North China Plain Atmos. Res. 99 2011 197 206
41. WHO/IPCS Selected Non-Heterocyclic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Environmental Health Criteria 202 Geneva, Swiss 1998
42. World Bank Cost of Pollution in China: Economic Estimates of Physical Damages 2007 Washington, DC http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/ 7503894/cost-pollution-china-economic-estimatesphysical-damages (accessed April 2013)
43. S. Wei, B. Huang, M. Liu, X. Bi, Z. Ren, G. Sheng, and J. Fu Characterization of PM2. 5-bound nitrated and oxygenated PAHs in two industrial sites of South China Atmos. Res. 109 2012 76 83
44. Z. Xia, X. Duan, W. Qiu, D. Liu, B. Wang, S. Tao, Q. Jiang, B. Lu, Y. Song, and X. Hu Health risk assessment on dietary exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiyuan, China Sci. Total Environ. 408 2010 5331 5337
45. Z. Xia, X. Duan, S. Tao, W. Qiu, D. Liu, Y. Wang, S. Wei, B. Wang, Q. Jiang, and B. Lu Pollution level, inhalation exposure and lung cancer risk of ambient atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiyuan, China Environ. Pollut. 173 2013 150 156
46. 2.5 speciation in representative megacities and across China Atmos. Chem. Phys. 11 2011 5207 5219
47. G. Yang, Y. Wang, Y. Zeng, G.F. Gao, X. Liang, M. Zhou, X. Wan, S. Yu, Y. Jiang, and M. Naghavi Rapid health transition in China, 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 Lancet 381 2013 1987 2015
48. M.B. Yunker, R.W. Macdonald, R. Vingarzan, R.H. Mitchell, D. Goyette, and S. Sylvestre PAHs in the Fraser River basin: a critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition Org. Geochem. 33 2002 489 515 (Pubitemid 34294057)
49. Y. Zhang, S. Tao, J. Cao, and R.M. Coveney Emission of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in China by county Environ. Sci. Technol. 41 2007 683 687 (Pubitemid 46208498)
50. Y. Zhang, S. Tao, H. Shen, and J. Ma Inhalation exposure to ambient polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and lung cancer risk of Chinese population Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 106 2009 21063 21067
51. J. Zhong, J. Ding, Y. Su, G. Shen, Y. Yang, C. Wang, S.L.M. Simonich, H. Cao, Y. Zhu, and S. Tao Carbonaceous particulate matter air pollution and human exposure from indoor biomass burning practices Environ. Eng. Sci. 29 2012 1038 1045
52. D. Zhu, S. Tao, R. Wang, H. Shen, Y. Huang, G. Shen, B. Wang, W. Li, Y. Zhang, and H. Chen Temporal and spatial trends of residential energy consumption and air pollutant emissions in China Appl. Energy 106 2013 17 24