메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue , 2014, Pages 27-33

The Spitzenkörper: A choreographer of fungal growth and morphogenesis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EXOCYST; FUNGAL ENZYME; FUNGAL PROTEIN; MACROMOLECULE;

EID: 84901035959     PISSN: 13695274     EISSN: 18790364     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mib.2014.04.003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (82)

References (67)
  • 2
    • 0002946855 scopus 로고
    • Der Spitzenkörper Von Polystictus versicolor (L)
    • Girbardt M. Der Spitzenkörper Von Polystictus versicolor (L). Planta 1957, 50:47-59.
    • (1957) Planta , vol.50 , pp. 47-59
    • Girbardt, M.1
  • 4
    • 0028988885 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that Spitzenkörper behavior determines the shape of a fungal hypha: a test of the hyphoid model
    • Bartnicki-García S., Bartnicki D.D., Gierz G., López-Franco R., Bracker C.E. Evidence that Spitzenkörper behavior determines the shape of a fungal hypha: a test of the hyphoid model. Exp Mycol 1995, 19:153-159.
    • (1995) Exp Mycol , vol.19 , pp. 153-159
    • Bartnicki-García, S.1    Bartnicki, D.D.2    Gierz, G.3    López-Franco, R.4    Bracker, C.E.5
  • 5
    • 84901012306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laser microbeam manipulation of cell morphogenesis in growing fungal hyphae
    • International Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, Bellingham, WA
    • Bracker C.E., Murphy D.J., Lopez F.R.G. Laser microbeam manipulation of cell morphogenesis in growing fungal hyphae. SPIE Proceedings Series, vol 2983 1997, 138. International Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, Bellingham, WA.
    • (1997) SPIE Proceedings Series, vol 2983 , pp. 138
    • Bracker, C.E.1    Murphy, D.J.2    Lopez, F.R.G.3
  • 6
    • 34249971193 scopus 로고
    • Computer simulation of fungal morphogenesis and the mathematical basis for hyphal (tip) growth
    • Bartnicki-Garcia S., Hergert F., Gierz G. Computer simulation of fungal morphogenesis and the mathematical basis for hyphal (tip) growth. Protoplasma 1989, 153:46-57.
    • (1989) Protoplasma , vol.153 , pp. 46-57
    • Bartnicki-Garcia, S.1    Hergert, F.2    Gierz, G.3
  • 7
    • 0030611359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the role of the Spitzenkörper in fungal morphogenesis by computer simulation of apical branching in Aspergillus niger
    • Reynaga-Peña C.G., Gierz G., Bartnicki-García S. Analysis of the role of the Spitzenkörper in fungal morphogenesis by computer simulation of apical branching in Aspergillus niger. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1997, 94:9096-9101.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.94 , pp. 9096-9101
    • Reynaga-Peña, C.G.1    Gierz, G.2    Bartnicki-García, S.3
  • 8
    • 84884523520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tip growth in filamentous fungi: a road trip to the apex
    • Riquelme M. Tip growth in filamentous fungi: a road trip to the apex. Annu Rev Microbiol 2013, 67:587-609.
    • (2013) Annu Rev Microbiol , vol.67 , pp. 587-609
    • Riquelme, M.1
  • 10
    • 0034095749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confocal microscopy of FM4-64 as a tool for analysing endocytosis and vesicle trafficking in living fungal hyphae
    • Fischer-Parton S., Parton R.M., Hickey P.C., Dijksterhuis J., Atkinson H.A., Read N.D. Confocal microscopy of FM4-64 as a tool for analysing endocytosis and vesicle trafficking in living fungal hyphae. J Microsc 2000, 198:246-259.
    • (2000) J Microsc , vol.198 , pp. 246-259
    • Fischer-Parton, S.1    Parton, R.M.2    Hickey, P.C.3    Dijksterhuis, J.4    Atkinson, H.A.5    Read, N.D.6
  • 11
    • 33745179370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Spitzenkörper: a molecular perspective
    • Virag A., Harris S.D. The Spitzenkörper: a molecular perspective. Mycol Res 2006, 110:4-13.
    • (2006) Mycol Res , vol.110 , pp. 4-13
    • Virag, A.1    Harris, S.D.2
  • 13
    • 33947644066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyphal growth: a tale of motors, lipids, and the Spitzenkörper
    • Steinberg G. Hyphal growth: a tale of motors, lipids, and the Spitzenkörper. Eukaryot Cell 2007, 6:351-360.
    • (2007) Eukaryot Cell , vol.6 , pp. 351-360
    • Steinberg, G.1
  • 14
    • 79960587915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorescent proteins illuminate the structure and function of the hyphal tip apparatus
    • Sudbery P. Fluorescent proteins illuminate the structure and function of the hyphal tip apparatus. Fungal Genet Biol 2011, 48:849-857.
    • (2011) Fungal Genet Biol , vol.48 , pp. 849-857
    • Sudbery, P.1
  • 16
    • 0001463867 scopus 로고
    • Die Ultrastruktur der Apikalregion von Pilzhyphen
    • Girbardt M. Die Ultrastruktur der Apikalregion von Pilzhyphen. Protoplasma 1969, 67:413-441.
    • (1969) Protoplasma , vol.67 , pp. 413-441
    • Girbardt, M.1
  • 17
    • 0014873734 scopus 로고
    • Protoplasmic organization of hyphal tips among fungi: vesicles and Spitzenkörper
    • Grove S.N., Bracker C.E. Protoplasmic organization of hyphal tips among fungi: vesicles and Spitzenkörper. J Bacteriol 1970, 104:989-1009.
    • (1970) J Bacteriol , vol.104 , pp. 989-1009
    • Grove, S.N.1    Bracker, C.E.2
  • 18
    • 0019390955 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural analysis of hyphal tip cell growth in fungi: Spitzenkörper, cytoskeleton and endomembranes after freeze-substitution
    • Howard R.J. Ultrastructural analysis of hyphal tip cell growth in fungi: Spitzenkörper, cytoskeleton and endomembranes after freeze-substitution. J Cell Sci 1981, 48:89-103.
    • (1981) J Cell Sci , vol.48 , pp. 89-103
    • Howard, R.J.1
  • 19
    • 0001340612 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural immunolocalization of actin in a fungus
    • Bourett T.M., Howard R.J. Ultrastructural immunolocalization of actin in a fungus. Protoplasma 1991, 163:199-202.
    • (1991) Protoplasma , vol.163 , pp. 199-202
    • Bourett, T.M.1    Howard, R.J.2
  • 20
    • 0028190069 scopus 로고
    • The tubulin cytoskeleton and its sites of nucleation in hyphal tips of Allomyces macrogynus
    • Roberson R.W., Vargas M.M. The tubulin cytoskeleton and its sites of nucleation in hyphal tips of Allomyces macrogynus. Protoplasma 1994, 182:19-31.
    • (1994) Protoplasma , vol.182 , pp. 19-31
    • Roberson, R.W.1    Vargas, M.M.2
  • 21
    • 0011704655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyphal tip growth: outstanding questions
    • Marcel Dekker, H.D. Osiewacz (Ed.)
    • Bartnicki-García S. Hyphal tip growth: outstanding questions. Molecular Biology of Fungal Development 2002, 29-58. Marcel Dekker. H.D. Osiewacz (Ed.).
    • (2002) Molecular Biology of Fungal Development , pp. 29-58
    • Bartnicki-García, S.1
  • 22
    • 33645747926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polar localizing class V myosin chitin synthases are essential during early plant infection in the plant pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis
    • Weber I., Assmann D., Thines E., Steinberg G. Polar localizing class V myosin chitin synthases are essential during early plant infection in the plant pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis. Plant Cell 2006, 18:225-242.
    • (2006) Plant Cell , vol.18 , pp. 225-242
    • Weber, I.1    Assmann, D.2    Thines, E.3    Steinberg, G.4
  • 23
    • 16344395654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CsmA, a class V chitin synthase with a myosin motor-like domain, is localized through direct interaction with the actin cytoskeleton in Aspergillus nidulans
    • Takeshita N., Ohta A., Horiuchi H. CsmA, a class V chitin synthase with a myosin motor-like domain, is localized through direct interaction with the actin cytoskeleton in Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Biol Cell 2005, 16:1961-1970.
    • (2005) Mol Biol Cell , vol.16 , pp. 1961-1970
    • Takeshita, N.1    Ohta, A.2    Horiuchi, H.3
  • 25
    • 79956025848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traffic of chitin synthase 1 (CHS-1) to the Spitzenkörper and developing septa in hyphae of Neurospora crassa: actin dependence and evidence of distinct microvesicle populations
    • Sánchez-León E., Verdín J., Freitag M., Roberson R.W., Bartnicki-García S., Riquelme M. Traffic of chitin synthase 1 (CHS-1) to the Spitzenkörper and developing septa in hyphae of Neurospora crassa: actin dependence and evidence of distinct microvesicle populations. Eukaryot Cell 2011, 10:683-695.
    • (2011) Eukaryot Cell , vol.10 , pp. 683-695
    • Sánchez-León, E.1    Verdín, J.2    Freitag, M.3    Roberson, R.W.4    Bartnicki-García, S.5    Riquelme, M.6
  • 26
    • 70450211383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional stratification of the Spitzenkörper of Neurospora crassa
    • Verdín J., Bartnicki-García S., Riquelme M. Functional stratification of the Spitzenkörper of Neurospora crassa. Mol Microbiol 2009, 74:1044-1053.
    • (2009) Mol Microbiol , vol.74 , pp. 1044-1053
    • Verdín, J.1    Bartnicki-García, S.2    Riquelme, M.3
  • 27
    • 84864799147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RHO1 and RHO2 share partially overlapping functions in the regulation of cell wall integrity and hyphal polarity in Neurospora crassa
    • Richthammer C., Enseleit M., Sánchez-León E., Marz S., Heilig Y., Riquelme M., Seiler S. RHO1 and RHO2 share partially overlapping functions in the regulation of cell wall integrity and hyphal polarity in Neurospora crassa. Mol Microbiol 2012, 85:716-733.
    • (2012) Mol Microbiol , vol.85 , pp. 716-733
    • Richthammer, C.1    Enseleit, M.2    Sánchez-León, E.3    Marz, S.4    Heilig, Y.5    Riquelme, M.6    Seiler, S.7
  • 28
    • 33646494603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microtubule dynamics and organization during hyphal growth and branching in Neurospora crassa
    • Mouriño-Pérez R.R., Roberson R.W., Bartnicki-García S. Microtubule dynamics and organization during hyphal growth and branching in Neurospora crassa. Fungal Genet Biol 2006, 43:389-400.
    • (2006) Fungal Genet Biol , vol.43 , pp. 389-400
    • Mouriño-Pérez, R.R.1    Roberson, R.W.2    Bartnicki-García, S.3
  • 29
    • 0036430483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of ropy-1 mutation on cytoplasmic organization and intracellular motility in mature hyphae of Neurospora crassa
    • Riquelme M., Roberson R.W., McDaniel D.P., Bartnicki-García S. The effects of ropy-1 mutation on cytoplasmic organization and intracellular motility in mature hyphae of Neurospora crassa. Fungal Genet Biol 2002, 37:171-179.
    • (2002) Fungal Genet Biol , vol.37 , pp. 171-179
    • Riquelme, M.1    Roberson, R.W.2    McDaniel, D.P.3    Bartnicki-García, S.4
  • 30
    • 84890192602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cell-end marker TeaA and the microtubule polymerase AlpA contribute to microtubule guidance at the hyphal tip cortex of Aspergillus nidulans to provide polarity maintenance
    • Takeshita N., Mania D., Herrero S., Ishitsuka Y., Nienhaus G.U., Podolski M., Howard J., Fischer R. The cell-end marker TeaA and the microtubule polymerase AlpA contribute to microtubule guidance at the hyphal tip cortex of Aspergillus nidulans to provide polarity maintenance. J Cell Sci 2013, 126:5400-5411.
    • (2013) J Cell Sci , vol.126 , pp. 5400-5411
    • Takeshita, N.1    Mania, D.2    Herrero, S.3    Ishitsuka, Y.4    Nienhaus, G.U.5    Podolski, M.6    Howard, J.7    Fischer, R.8
  • 31
    • 0346094465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mutation in the Neurospora crassa actin gene results in multiple defects in tip growth and branching
    • Virag A., Griffiths A.J.F. A mutation in the Neurospora crassa actin gene results in multiple defects in tip growth and branching. Fungal Genet Biol 2004, 41:213-225.
    • (2004) Fungal Genet Biol , vol.41 , pp. 213-225
    • Virag, A.1    Griffiths, A.J.F.2
  • 35
    • 41749095628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of actin, fimbrin and endocytosis in growth of hyphae in Aspergillus nidulans
    • Upadhyay S., Shaw B.D. The role of actin, fimbrin and endocytosis in growth of hyphae in Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Microbiol 2008, 68:690-705.
    • (2008) Mol Microbiol , vol.68 , pp. 690-705
    • Upadhyay, S.1    Shaw, B.D.2
  • 36
    • 84857129772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functions of myosin II and myosin V homologs in tip growth and septation in Aspergillus nidulans
    • Taheri-Talesh N., Xiong Y., Oakley B.R. The functions of myosin II and myosin V homologs in tip growth and septation in Aspergillus nidulans. PLoS ONE 2012, 7:e31218.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Taheri-Talesh, N.1    Xiong, Y.2    Oakley, B.R.3
  • 37
    • 23744472634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida albicans hyphae have a Spitzenkörper that is distinct from the polarisome found in yeast and pseudohyphae
    • Crampin H., Finley K., Gerami-Nejad M., Court H., Gale C., Berman J., Sudbery P. Candida albicans hyphae have a Spitzenkörper that is distinct from the polarisome found in yeast and pseudohyphae. J Cell Sci 2005, 118:2935-2947.
    • (2005) J Cell Sci , vol.118 , pp. 2935-2947
    • Crampin, H.1    Finley, K.2    Gerami-Nejad, M.3    Court, H.4    Gale, C.5    Berman, J.6    Sudbery, P.7
  • 39
    • 0036175339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization and localization of the Aspergillus nidulans formin SEPA
    • Sharpless K.E., Harris S.D. Functional characterization and localization of the Aspergillus nidulans formin SEPA. Mol Biol Cell 2002, 13:469-479.
    • (2002) Mol Biol Cell , vol.13 , pp. 469-479
    • Sharpless, K.E.1    Harris, S.D.2
  • 40
    • 84856179599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative live-cell imaging analyses of SPA-2 BUD-6 and BNI-1 in Neurospora crassa reveal novel features of the filamentous fungal polarisome
    • Lichius A., Yáñez-Gutiérrez M.E., Read N.D., Castro-Longoria E. Comparative live-cell imaging analyses of SPA-2 BUD-6 and BNI-1 in Neurospora crassa reveal novel features of the filamentous fungal polarisome. PLoS ONE 2012, 7:e30372.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Lichius, A.1    Yáñez-Gutiérrez, M.E.2    Read, N.D.3    Castro-Longoria, E.4
  • 41
    • 0030474547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity and dynamics of the Spitzenkörper in growing hyphal tips of higher fungi
    • López-Franco R., Bracker C.E. Diversity and dynamics of the Spitzenkörper in growing hyphal tips of higher fungi. Protoplasma 1996, 195:90-111.
    • (1996) Protoplasma , vol.195 , pp. 90-111
    • López-Franco, R.1    Bracker, C.E.2
  • 43
    • 0014248604 scopus 로고
    • Apical organization in the somatic hyphae of fungi
    • McClure W.K., Park D., Robinson P.M. Apical organization in the somatic hyphae of fungi. J Gen Microbiol 1968, 50:177-182.
    • (1968) J Gen Microbiol , vol.50 , pp. 177-182
    • McClure, W.K.1    Park, D.2    Robinson, P.M.3
  • 44
    • 84884961888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular organization in germ tube tips of Gigaspora and its phylogenetic implications
    • Bentivenga S.P., Kumar T.K., Kumar L., Roberson R.W., McLaughlin D.J. Cellular organization in germ tube tips of Gigaspora and its phylogenetic implications. Mycologia 2013, 105:1087-1099.
    • (2013) Mycologia , vol.105 , pp. 1087-1099
    • Bentivenga, S.P.1    Kumar, T.K.2    Kumar, L.3    Roberson, R.W.4    McLaughlin, D.J.5
  • 45
    • 0000770873 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural organization of the non-differentiated uredospore germling of Uromyces phaseoli variety typica
    • Hoch H.C., Staples R.C. Ultrastructural organization of the non-differentiated uredospore germling of Uromyces phaseoli variety typica. Mycologia 1983, 75:795-824.
    • (1983) Mycologia , vol.75 , pp. 795-824
    • Hoch, H.C.1    Staples, R.C.2
  • 46
    • 0343134529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A putative endosomal t-SNARE links exo- and endocytosis in the phytopathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis
    • Wedlich-Söldner R., Bölker M., Kahmann R., Steinberg G. A putative endosomal t-SNARE links exo- and endocytosis in the phytopathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis. EMBO J 2000, 19:1974-1986.
    • (2000) EMBO J , vol.19 , pp. 1974-1986
    • Wedlich-Söldner, R.1    Bölker, M.2    Kahmann, R.3    Steinberg, G.4
  • 47
    • 18144452082 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional analysis of morphogenesis induced by mating pheromone a factor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Baba M., Baba N., Ohsumi Y., Kanaya K., Osumi M. Three-dimensional analysis of morphogenesis induced by mating pheromone a factor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Cell Sci 1989, 94:207-216.
    • (1989) J Cell Sci , vol.94 , pp. 207-216
    • Baba, M.1    Baba, N.2    Ohsumi, Y.3    Kanaya, K.4    Osumi, M.5
  • 48
    • 79957845124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mating projections of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans show key characteristics of hyphal growth
    • Chapa-Y-Lazo B., Lee S., Regan H., Sudbery P. The mating projections of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans show key characteristics of hyphal growth. Fungal Biol 2011, 115:547-556.
    • (2011) Fungal Biol , vol.115 , pp. 547-556
    • Chapa-Y-Lazo, B.1    Lee, S.2    Regan, H.3    Sudbery, P.4
  • 49
    • 33745130765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization of Aspergillus nidulans homologues of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Spa2 and Bud6
    • Virag A., Harris S.D. Functional characterization of Aspergillus nidulans homologues of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Spa2 and Bud6. Eukaryot Cell 2006, 5:881-895.
    • (2006) Eukaryot Cell , vol.5 , pp. 881-895
    • Virag, A.1    Harris, S.D.2
  • 50
    • 0141764769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximal polar growth potential depends on the polarisome component AgSpa2 in the filamentous fungus Ashbya gossypii
    • Knechtle P., Dietrich F., Philippsen P. Maximal polar growth potential depends on the polarisome component AgSpa2 in the filamentous fungus Ashbya gossypii. Mol Biol Cell 2003, 14:4140-4154.
    • (2003) Mol Biol Cell , vol.14 , pp. 4140-4154
    • Knechtle, P.1    Dietrich, F.2    Philippsen, P.3
  • 51
    • 50349085603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spa2 is required for morphogenesis but it is dispensable for pathogenicity in the phytopathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis
    • Carbó N., Pérez-Martín J. Spa2 is required for morphogenesis but it is dispensable for pathogenicity in the phytopathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis. Fungal Genet Biol 2008, 45:1315-1320.
    • (2008) Fungal Genet Biol , vol.45 , pp. 1315-1320
    • Carbó, N.1    Pérez-Martín, J.2
  • 52
    • 67349213358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The polarisome component SPA-2 localizes at the apex of Neurospora crassa and partially colocalizes with the Spitzenkörper
    • Araujo-Palomares C.L., Riquelme M., Castro-Longoria E. The polarisome component SPA-2 localizes at the apex of Neurospora crassa and partially colocalizes with the Spitzenkörper. Fungal Genet Biol 2009, 46:551-563.
    • (2009) Fungal Genet Biol , vol.46 , pp. 551-563
    • Araujo-Palomares, C.L.1    Riquelme, M.2    Castro-Longoria, E.3
  • 53
    • 84896718555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of vectorial supply of vesicles to the hyphal tip determines thigmotropism in Neurospora crassa
    • Stephenson K.S., Gow N.A.R., Davidson F.A., Gadd G.M. Regulation of vectorial supply of vesicles to the hyphal tip determines thigmotropism in Neurospora crassa. Fungal Biol 2014, 118:287-294.
    • (2014) Fungal Biol , vol.118 , pp. 287-294
    • Stephenson, K.S.1    Gow, N.A.R.2    Davidson, F.A.3    Gadd, G.M.4
  • 55
    • 59349119905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth-speed-correlated localization of exocyst and polarisome components in growth zones of Ashbya gossypii hyphal tips
    • Köhli M., Galati V., Boudier K., Roberson R.W., Philippsen P. Growth-speed-correlated localization of exocyst and polarisome components in growth zones of Ashbya gossypii hyphal tips. J Cell Sci 2008, 121:3878-3889.
    • (2008) J Cell Sci , vol.121 , pp. 3878-3889
    • Köhli, M.1    Galati, V.2    Boudier, K.3    Roberson, R.W.4    Philippsen, P.5
  • 57
    • 84874359444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust polarity establishment occurs via an endocytosis-based cortical corralling mechanism
    • Jose M., Tollis S., Nair D., Sibarita J.B., McCusker D. Robust polarity establishment occurs via an endocytosis-based cortical corralling mechanism. J Cell Biol 2013, 200:407-418.
    • (2013) J Cell Biol , vol.200 , pp. 407-418
    • Jose, M.1    Tollis, S.2    Nair, D.3    Sibarita, J.B.4    McCusker, D.5
  • 58
    • 84879324970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial distribution of the exocyst and actin cortical patches is sufficient to organize hyphal tip growth
    • Caballero-Lima D., Kaneva I.N., Watton S.P., Sudbery P.E., Craven C.J. The spatial distribution of the exocyst and actin cortical patches is sufficient to organize hyphal tip growth. Eukaryot Cell 2013, 12:998-1008.
    • (2013) Eukaryot Cell , vol.12 , pp. 998-1008
    • Caballero-Lima, D.1    Kaneva, I.N.2    Watton, S.P.3    Sudbery, P.E.4    Craven, C.J.5
  • 59
    • 84876669465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vesicle trafficking via the Spitzenkörper during hyphal tip growth in Rhizoctonia solani
    • Dijksterhuis J., Molenaar D. Vesicle trafficking via the Spitzenkörper during hyphal tip growth in Rhizoctonia solani. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2013, 103:924-931.
    • (2013) Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek , vol.103 , pp. 924-931
    • Dijksterhuis, J.1    Molenaar, D.2
  • 60
    • 84860729057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microtubule-dependent mRNA transport in the model microorganism Ustilago maydis
    • Vollmeister E., Schipper K., Feldbrügge M. Microtubule-dependent mRNA transport in the model microorganism Ustilago maydis. RNA Biol 2012, 9:261-268.
    • (2012) RNA Biol , vol.9 , pp. 261-268
    • Vollmeister, E.1    Schipper, K.2    Feldbrügge, M.3
  • 61
    • 77957769733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spitzenkörper, exocyst, and polarisome components in Candida albicans hyphae show different patterns of localization and have distinct dynamic properties
    • Jones L.A., Sudbery P.E. Spitzenkörper, exocyst, and polarisome components in Candida albicans hyphae show different patterns of localization and have distinct dynamic properties. Eukaryot Cell 2010, 9:1455-1460.
    • (2010) Eukaryot Cell , vol.9 , pp. 1455-1460
    • Jones, L.A.1    Sudbery, P.E.2
  • 62
    • 84879061286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of the sec4 homolog srga from Aspergillus fumigatus is associated with an impaired stress response, attenuated virulence and phenotypic heterogeneity
    • Powers-Fletcher M.V., Feng X., Krishnan K., Askew D.S. Deletion of the sec4 homolog srga from Aspergillus fumigatus is associated with an impaired stress response, attenuated virulence and phenotypic heterogeneity. PLoS ONE 2013, 8:e66741.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8
    • Powers-Fletcher, M.V.1    Feng, X.2    Krishnan, K.3    Askew, D.S.4
  • 63
    • 79952784964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Aspergillus nidulans RabC/Rab6
    • Pantazopoulou A., Peñalva M.A. Characterization of Aspergillus nidulans RabC/Rab6. Traffic 2011, 12:386-406.
    • (2011) Traffic , vol.12 , pp. 386-406
    • Pantazopoulou, A.1    Peñalva, M.A.2
  • 64
    • 84880134417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute inactivation of the Aspergillus nidulans Golgi membrane fusion machinery: correlation of apical extension arrest and tip swelling with cisternal disorganization
    • Pinar M., Pantazopoulou A., Arst H.N., Peñalva M.A. Acute inactivation of the Aspergillus nidulans Golgi membrane fusion machinery: correlation of apical extension arrest and tip swelling with cisternal disorganization. Mol Microbiol 2013, 89:228-248.
    • (2013) Mol Microbiol , vol.89 , pp. 228-248
    • Pinar, M.1    Pantazopoulou, A.2    Arst, H.N.3    Peñalva, M.A.4
  • 65
    • 77349085588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concerted action of bZip and cMyb transcription factors FlbB and FlbD induces brlA expression and asexual development in Aspergillus nidulans
    • Garzia A., Etxebeste O., Herrero-García E., Ugalde U., Espeso E.A. The concerted action of bZip and cMyb transcription factors FlbB and FlbD induces brlA expression and asexual development in Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Microbiol 2010, 75:1314-1324.
    • (2010) Mol Microbiol , vol.75 , pp. 1314-1324
    • Garzia, A.1    Etxebeste, O.2    Herrero-García, E.3    Ugalde, U.4    Espeso, E.A.5
  • 66
    • 75749122163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization and function of calmodulin in live-cells of Aspergillus nidulans
    • Chen S., Song Y., Cao J., Wang G., Wei H., Xu X., Lu L. Localization and function of calmodulin in live-cells of Aspergillus nidulans. Fungal Genet Biol 2010, 47:268-278.
    • (2010) Fungal Genet Biol , vol.47 , pp. 268-278
    • Chen, S.1    Song, Y.2    Cao, J.3    Wang, G.4    Wei, H.5    Xu, X.6    Lu, L.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.