Raising Brooklyn: Nannies, childcare, and Caribbeans creating community

Raising Brooklyn: Nannies, Childcare, and Caribbeans Creating Community

Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 1-211

  Brown, Tamara Mose ^a  

^a CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84900656269     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (213)

1. Aldrich, Howard E., and Roger Waldinger. 1990. "Ethnicity and Entrepreneurship." Annual Review of Sociology 16: 111-35.
2. Amott, Teresa, and Julie Matthaei. 1996. Race, Gender, and Work: A Multi-cultural Economic History of Women in the United States. Boston: South End Press.
3. Ardener, Shirley. 1964. "The Comparative Study of Rotating Credit Associations." Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 94 (2): 201-29.
4. Armenta, Amada. 2009. "Creating Community: Latina Nannies in a West Los Angeles Park." Qualitative Sociology 32 (3): 279-92.
5. Becker, Howard. 1989. "Tricks of the Trade." Studies in Symbolic Interaction 10: 481-90.
6. Becker, Howard. 1996. "The Epistemology of Qualitative Research." In Ethnography and Human Development: Context and Meaning in Social Inquiry, 53-71. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
7. Belasco, Warren. 2002. "Food Matters: Perspectives on an Emerging Field." In Food Nations: Selling Taste in Consumer Societies, edited by Warren Belasco and Philip Scran-ton, 2-23. New York: Routledge.
8. Benardo, Leonard, and Jennifer Weiss. 2006. Brooklyn by Name. New York: New York University Press.
9. Berman, Marshall. 2002. "A Marxist Urban Romance." In Metromarxism: A Marxist Tale of the City, edited by Andrew Merrifield, 157-74. New York: Routledge.
10. Biggart, Nicole Woolsey, and Richard P. Castanias. 2001. "Collateralized Social Relations: The Social in Economic Calculation." American Journal of Economics and Sociology 60 (2): 471-500.
11. Blum, Linda M. 1999. At the Breast: Ideologies of Breastfeeding and Motherhood in the Contemporary United States. Boston: Beacon Press.
12. Bonnett, Aubrey W. 1981a. Institutional Adaptation of West Indian Immigrants to America: An Analysis of Rotating Credit Associations. Washington DC: University Press of America.
13. Bonnett, Aubrey W. 1981b. "Structured Adaptation of Black Migrants from the Caribbean: An Exami-nation of an Indigenous Banking System in Brooklyn." Phylon 42 (4): 346-55.
14. Bonnett, Aubrey W. 1990a. In Search of a Better Life: Perspectives on Migration from the Caribbean, edited by Ransford W. Palmer. New York: Praeger.
15. Bonnett, Aubrey W. 1990b. "The New Female West Indian Immigrant: Dilemmas of Coping in the Host Society." In In Search of a Better Life: Perspectives on Migration from the Caribbean, edited by Ransford W. Palmer, 139-50. New York: Praeger.
16. Bourdieu, Pierre. 1986. "The Forms of Capital." In Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education, ed. J. R. Chardson, 241-58. New York: Greenwood.
17. Bourdieu, Pierre. 1989. "Social Space and Symbolic Power." Sociological Theory 1 (Spring): 14-25.
18. Brower, Jonathan J. 1979. "The Professionalization of Organized Youth Sport: Social Psychological Impacts and Outcomes." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 445:39-46
19. Cancian, Francesca M., Demie Kurz, Andrew S. London, Rebecca Reviere, and Mary C. Tuominen, eds. 2002. Child Care and Inequality: Rethinking Carework for Children and Youth. New York: Routledge.
20. Caronia, Letizia. 2005. "Mobile Culture: An Ethnography of Cellular Phone Uses in Teenagers' Everyday Life." Convergence 11 (3): 96-103.
21. Carr, Stephen, Mark Francis, Leanne G. Rivlin, and Andrew M. Stone. 1992. Public Space. New York: Cambridge University Press.
22. Cassell, Joan. 1987. Children in the Field: Anthropological Experiences. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
23. Castells, Manuel, and Alejandro Portes. 1989. "World Underneath: The Origins, Dynamics, and Effects of the Informal Economy" In Te Informal Economy: Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Countries, edited by Alejandro Portes, Manuel Castells, and Laura A. Benton, 11-40. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.
24. Charmaz, Kathy. 2001. "Grounded Theory." In Contemporary Field Research: Perspectives and Formulations, edited by Robert M. Emerson, 335-52. Prospect Heights, IL: Wave-land Press.
25. Chin, Christine B. N. 1998. In Service and Servitude: Foreign Female Domestic Workers and the Malaysian "Modernity" Project. New York: Columbia University Press.
26. Cohen, Rina. 1991. "Women of Color in White Households: Coping Strategies of Live-In Domestic Workers." Qualitative Sociology 14 (2): 197-215.
27. Colen, Shellee. 1986. "With Respect and Feelings: Voices of West Indian Workers in New York City." In All American Women: Lines Tat Divide and Ties Tat Bind, edited by Johnetta B. Cole, 46-70. New York: Free Press.
28. Colen, Shellee. 1989. "'Just a Little Respect': West Indian Domestic Workers in New York City." In Muchachas No More: Household Workers in Latin America and the Caribbean, edited by Elsa M. Chaney and Mary Garcia Castro, 171-96. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
29. Colen, Shellee. 1995. "'Like a Mother to Them': Stratified Reproduction and West Indian Childcare Workers and Employers in New York." In Conceiving the New World Order: Te Global Politics of Reproduction, edited by Faye D. Ginsburg and Rayna Rapp, 78-102. Berkeley: University of California Press.
30. Collins, Randall. 1992. "Women and the Production of Status Cultures." In Cultivating Differences: Symbolic Boundaries and the Making of Inequality, edited by Michele Lamont and Marcel Fournier. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
31. Davis, Natalie Zemon. 2000. Te Gift in Sixteenth-Century France. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
32. Denton, Nancy A., and Doreen B. Massey. 1989. "Racial Identity among Caribbean Hispanics: The Effect of Double Minority Status on Residential Segregation." American Sociological Review 54 (5): 790-808.
33. Deutsch, Jonathan. 2004. "'Eat Me Up': Spoken Voice and Food Voice in an Urban Fire-house." Food, Culture, and Society 7 (1): 27-36.
34. DeVault, Marjorie L. 1991. Feeding the Family: Te Social Organization of Caring as Gendered Work. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
35. Dill, Bonnie Thornton. 1994. Across the Boundaries of Race and Class: An Exploration of Work and Family. New York: Garland.
36. Domestic Workers United. 2006. Home Is Where the Work Is: Inside New York's Domestic Work Industry. New York: Domestic Workers United. www.domesticworkersunited.org/media/files/9/homeiswheretheworkis.pdf.
37. Dreby, Joanna. 2010. Divided by Borders: Mexican Migrants and Their Children. Berkeley: University of California Press.
38. Duneier, Mitchell. 1992. Slims Table: Race, Respectability, and Masculinity. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
39. Duneier, Mitchell. 1999. Sidewalk. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
40. Emerson, Robert M., ed. 2001. Contemporary Field Research: Perspectives and Formulations. 2nd ed. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.
41. Erickson, Christopher L., Catherine L. Fisk, Ruth Milkman, Daniel J. B. Mitchell, and Kent Wong. 2002. "Justice for Janitors in Los Angeles: Lessons from Three Rounds of Negotiations." British Journal of Industrial Relations 40 (3): 543-67.
42. Evans, Graeme. 2003. "Hard-Branding the Cultural City: From Prado to Prada." International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 27 (2): 417-40.
43. Fainstein, Susan, and Scott Campbell, eds. 2002. Readings in Urban Theory. London: Blackwell.
44. Fantasia, Rick. 1988. Cultures of Solidarity: Consciousness, Action, and Contemporary American Workers. Berkeley: University of California Press.
45. Feagin, Joe R. 2007. "The Continuing Significance of Race: Antiblack Discrimination in Public Places." In Rethinking the Color Line, edited by Charles A. Gallagher, 161-71. New York: McGraw-Hill.
46. Feagin, Joe R., and Clairece Booher Feagin. 1999. Racial and Ethnic Relations. 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
47. Feagin, Joe R., and Melvin P. Sikes. 1994. Living with Racism: The Black Middle Class Experience. Boston: Beacon Press.
48. Ferguson, Priscilla P., and Sharon Zukin. 1995. "What's Cooking?" Theory and Society 24 (2): 193-99.
49. Fernandez, Renate. 1987. "Children and Parents in the Field: Reciprocal Impacts." In Children in the Field: Anthropological Experiences, edited by Joan Cassell, 185-215. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
50. Figueroa, Esther, and Peter L. Patrick. 2002. "Kiss-Teeth." American Speech 77 4 (2002): 383-97.
51. Figueroa, Esther, and Peter L. Patrick. Forthcoming. "The Meaning of Kiss-Teeth." In Black Language in the U.S. and Caribbean: Education, History, Structure, and Use, edited by Arthur K. Spears and James Dejongh.
52. Fine, Gary. 1996. Kitchens: The Culture of Restaurant Work. Berkeley: University of California Press.
53. Florida, Richard. 2004. "Creative Class War: How the GOP's Anti-elitism Could Ruin America's Economy." Washington Monthly, January-February, 30-37.
54. Florida, Richard. 2005. The Flight of the Creative Class: The New Global Competition for Talent. New York: Harper Business.
55. Foner, Nancy. 1979. "West Indians in New York City and London: A Comparative Analysis." International Migration Review 13 (2): 284-97.
56. Foner, Nancy. 1999. "Benefits and Burdens: Immigrant Women and Work in New York City." Gender Issues 16 (4): 5-24.
57. Friedman, Debra, and Doug McAdam. 1992. "Collective Identity and Activism: Networks Choices, and the Life of a Social Movement." In Frontiers in Social Movement Theory, edited by Aldon D. Morris and Carol McClurg Mueller, 156-73. New Haven: Yale University Press.
58. Gans, Herbert J. 1962. The Urban Villagers: Group and Class in the Life of Italian-Americans. [New York]: Free Press of Glencoe.
59. Garcia, John A. 1986. "Caribbean Migration to the Mainland: A Review of Adaptive Experiences." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 487: 114-25.
60. Gardner, Carol Brooks. 1980. "Passing By: Street Remarks, Address Rights, and the Urban Female." Sociological Inquiry 50: 328-56.
61. Geertz, Clifford. 1962. "The Rotating Credit Association: A 'Middle Rung' in Development." Economic Development and Cultural Change 10 (3): 241-63.
62. Gerber, David A. 1982. "Cutting Out Shylock: Elite Anti-Semitism and the Quest for Moral Order in the Mid-Nineteenth-Century American Market Place." Journal of American History 9: 615-37.
63. Glenn, Evelyn Nakano. 1986. Issei, Nisei, War Bride: Three Generations of Japanese American Women in Domestic Service. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
64. Glenn, Evelyn Nakano. 1992. "From Servitude to Service Work: Historical Continuities in the Racial Divi-sion of Paid Reproductive Labor." Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 18 (1): 1-39.
65. Glenn, Evelyn Nakano. 1994. "Social Constructions of Mothering: A Thematic Overview." In Mothering: Ideology, Experience and Agency, edited by Evelyn Nakano Glenn, Grace Chang, and Linda Rennie Forcey, 1-32. New York: Routledge.
66. Goffman, Erving. 1959. The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. New York: Anchor Books.
67. Goffman, Erving. 1983. "The Interaction Order: American Sociological Association, 1982 Presiden-tial Address." American Sociological Review 48 (1): 1-17.
68. Gumpert, Gary, and Susan J. Drucker. 1998. "The Mediated Home in the Global Village." Communication Research 25 (4): 422-38.
69. Gusfield, Joseph R. 1992. "Nature's Body and the Metaphors of Food." In Cultivating Differences: Symbolic Boundaries, edited by Michèle Lamont and Marcel Fournier, 75-103. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
70. Hammersley, Martyn, and Paul Atkinson. 1991. Ethnography: Principles in Practice. New York: Routledge.
71. Harvey, David. 1973. Social Justice and the City. London: Edward Arnold.
72. Harvey, David. 1985. Consciousness and the Urban Experience. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.
73. Harvey, David. 2002. "The Geopolitics of Urbanization." In Metromarxism: A Marxist Tale of the City, edited by Andrew Merrifield, 133-56. New York: Routledge.
74. Hauck-Lawson, Annie. 1992. "Guest Editor Introduction." Food, Culture, and Society 7 (1): 24-25.
75. Hauck-Lawson, Annie. 2004. "Hearing the Food Voice: An Epiphany for a Researcher." Digest 12 (1-2): 6-7.
76. Hochschild, Arlie Russell. 1997. The Time Bind: When Work Becomes Home and Home Becomes Work. New York: Metropolitan Books.
77. Hochschild, Arlie Russell, and Anne Machung. 1989. The Second Shift: Working Parents and the Revolution at Home. New York: Penguin Books.
78. Holder, Calvin. 1980. "The Rise of the West Indian Politician in New York." Afro-Americans in New York Life and History 4 (1): 45-59.
79. Hollander, Ricki. 1998. "Spy or Wary Eye? Nannies on Camera." Christian Science Monitor, May 1.
80. Hondagneu-Sotelo, Pierette. 2001. Domestica: Immigrant Workers Cleaning and Caring in the Shadows of Affluence. Berkeley: University of California Press.
81. Hondagneu-Sotelo, Pierette, and Ernestine Avila. 1997. "I'm Here but I'm There: The Meanings of Latina Transnational Motherhood." Gender and Society 11 (5): 548-60.
82. Horst, Heather A. 2006. "The Blessings and Burdens of Communication: Cell Phones in Jamaican Transnational Social Fields." Global Networks 6 (2): 143-59.
83. Houston, Lynn Marie. 2005. Food Culture in the Caribbean. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.
84. Huggins, Sheryl E. 1997. "Pooling Community Dollars: A 'Susu' Can Mean Money for Your Business." Black Enterprise, October 1, 1-2.
85. Humphreys, Laud. 1970. Tearoom Trade: Impersonal Sex in Public Places. Hawthorne, NY: Aldine de Gruyter.
86. Humphreys, Lee. 2005a. "Cellphones in Public: Social Interactions in a Wireless Era." New Media and Society 7 (6): 810-33.
87. Humphreys, Lee. 2005b. "Social Topography in a Wireless Era: The Negotiation of Public and Pri-vate Space." Journal of Technical Writing and Communication 35 (4): 367-84.
88. Jacobs, Jane. 1961. Te Death and Life of Great American Cities. New York: Random House.
89. James, Winston. n.d. "The History of Afro-Caribbean Migration to the United States. In Motion: The African-American Migration Experience," www.inmotionaame.org/migrations/resources.cfm?type=text.
90. Joseph, Suad. 1996. "Relationality and Ethnographic Subjectivity: Key Informants and the Construction of Personhood in Fieldwork." In Feminist Dilemmas in Fieldwork, edited by Diane L. Wolf, 107-21. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
91. Kalmijn, Matthijs. 1996. "The Socioeconomic Assimilation of Caribbean American Blacks." Social Forces 74 (3): 911-30.
92. Kaplan, Elaine Bell. 2000. "Food as a Metaphor for Care: Middle-School Kids Talk about Family, School, and Class Relationships." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 29 (4): 474-509.
93. Kargman, Jill. 2007. Momzillas. New York: Broadway.
94. Kasinitz, Philip. 1992. Caribbean New York: Black Immigrants and the Politics of Race. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
95. Kasinitz, Philip, John Mollenkopf, and Mary C. Waters. 2002. "Becoming American/Becoming New Yorkers: Immigrant Incorporation in a Majority Minority City." International Migration Review 36 (4): 1020-36.
96. Katriel, Tamar. 1999. "Rethinking the Terms of Social Interaction." Research on Language and Social Interaction 32 (1-2): 95-102.
97. Katz, Jack. 1997. "Ethnography's Warrants." Sociological Methods and Research 25 (4): 391-423.
98. Katz Rothman, Barbara. 2001. Recreating Motherhood. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
99. Kaufman, K. 2000. "Outsourcing the Hearth: The Impact of Immigration on Labor Allocation in American Families." In Immigration Research for a New Century: Multidis-ciplinary Perspectives, edited by Nancy Foner, Ruben G. Rumbaut, and Steven J. Gold, 345-68. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
100. Khan, Aisha. 2004. Callaloo Nation: Metaphors of Race and Religious Identity among South Asians in Trinidad. Durham: Duke University Press.
101. Kondo, Dorinne K. 2001. Crafting Selves: Power, Gender, and Discourses of Identity in a Japanese Workplace. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
102. Krinsky, John. 2007. Free Labor: Workfare and the Contested Language of Neoliberalism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
103. Lal, Jayati. 1996. "Situating Locations: The Politics of Self, Identity, and "Other" in Living and Writing the Text." In Feminist Dilemmas in Fieldwork, edited by Diane L. Wolf, 185-214. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
104. Lan, Pei-Chia. 2006. Global Cinderellas: Migrant Domestics and Newly Rich Employers in Taiwan. Durham: Duke University Press.
105. Lefebvre, Henri. 1991. Te Production of Space. Translated by D. Nicholson-Smith. Oxford: Blackwell.
106. Lefebvre, Henri. 2002. "The Urban Revolution." In Metromarxism: A Marxist Tale of the City, edited by Andrew Merrifield, 71-92. New York: Routledge.
107. Leung, Louis, and Wei Ran. 2000. "More Than Just Talk on the Move: Uses and Gratifications of the Cellular Phone." Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly 77 (2): 308-20.
108. Levi-Strauss, Claude. 1983. Te Raw and the Cooked: Introduction to a Science of Mythology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
109. Lewis, J. Scott. 2006. Te Function of Free Riders: Toward a Solution to the Problem of Collective Action. Bowling Green: Bowling Green State University.
110. Liebow, Elliot. 1967. Tally's Corner: A Study of Negro Streetcorner Men. Boston: Little, Brown.
111. Light, Ivan H. 1972. Ethnic Enterprise in America: Business and Welfare among Chinese, Japanese, and Blacks. Berkeley: University of California Press.
112. Lofland, Lyn H. 1989. "Social Life in the Public Realm." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 17 (4): 453-82.
113. Long, Lucy, ed. 2004. Culinary Tourism: A Folkloristic Perspective on Eating and Otherness. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky.
114. Low, Setha M. 1999. Theorizing the City: Te New Urban Anthropology Reader. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
115. Low, Setha, and Neil Smith. 2006. Te Politics of Public Space. New York: Routledge.
116. Lowenthal, David. 1968. "Race and Color in the West Indies." In Color and Race, edited by John H. Franklin, 302-48. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
117. Lupton, Deborah. 1996. Food, the Body and the Self. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
118. Mahoney, Joseph L., Angel L. Harris, and Jacquelynne S. Eccles. 2006. "Over-scheduling Children: Organized Activity Participation, Positive Youth Development, and the Over-scheduling Hypothesis." Social Policy Report: Giving Child and Youth Development Knowledge Away 20 (4): 3-15.
119. Marx, Gary T. 1967. "Religion: Opiate or Inspiration of Civil Rights Militancy among Negroes." American Sociological Review 32 (1): 64-72.
120. Massey, Doreen B. 1984. Spatial Divisions of Labor: Social Structures and the Geography of Production. New York: Methuen.
121. Mauss, Marcel. 1990. Te Git: Te Form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies. New York: W. W. Norton.
122. McIntosh, Elaine N. 1995. American Food Habits in Historical Perspective. Westport, CT: Praeger.
123. McIntosh, William Alex. 1996. Sociologies of Food and Nutrition. New York: Plenum Press.
124. McLaughlin, Emma, and Nicola Kraus. 2006. "Spying on Nanny." New York Times, November 19.
125. Mennell, Stephen. 1985. All Manners of Food: Eating and Taste in England and France from the Middle Ages to the Present. New York: Basil Blackwell.
126. Michel, Sonya, and Rianne Mahon. 2002. Child Care Policy at the Crossroads: Gender and Welfare State Restructuring. New York: Routledge.
127. Milkman, Ruth, Ellen Reese, and Benita Roth. 1998. "The Macrosociology of Paid Domestic Labor." Work and Occupations 25 (4): 483-510.
128. Mishel, Lawrence, and Paula B. Voos, eds. 1992. Unions and Economic Competitiveness. New York: M. E. Sharp.
129. Mitchell, Don, and Lynn Staeheli. 2005. "The Complex Politics of Relevance in Geography." Annals of the Association of American Geography 95 (2): 357-72.
130. Mitra, Diditi. 2005. "Driving Taxis in New York City: Who Wants to Do It?" In Te New Urban Immigrant Workforce: Innovative Models for Labor Organizing, edited by Saru-mathi Jayaraman and Immanuel Ness, 33-56. New York: M. E. Sharpe.
131. Momsen, Janet Henshall. 1993. Women and Change in the Caribbean: A Pan-Caribbean Perspective. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
132. Murray, Susan B. 1998. "Child Care Work: Intimacy in the Shadows of Family-Life." Qualitative Sociology 21 (2): 149-68.
133. Naples, Nancy A. 1992. "Activist Mothering: Cross-generational Continuity in the Community Work of Women from Low Income Urban Neighborhoods." Gender and Society 6 (3): 441-63.
134. Naples, Nancy A. 2003. Feminism and Method: Ethnography, Discourse Analysis, and Activist Research. New York: Routledge.
135. Needleman, Ruth. 1998. "Building Relationships for the Long Haul: Unions and Community-Based Groups Working Together to Organize Low-Wage Workers." In Organizing to Win: New Research on Union Strategies, edited by Kate Bronfenbrenner, Sheldon Friedman, Richard W. Hurd, Rudolph A. Oswald and Ronald L. Seeber, 71-86. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
136. Nelson, Margaret K., and Anita Ilta Garey. 2009. Who's Watching? Daily Practices of Surveillance among Contemporary Families. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press.
137. Ness, Immanuel. 1998. "Organizing Immigrant Communities: UNITE's Workers Center Strategy." In Organizing to Win: New Research on Union Strategies, edited by Kate Bron-fenbrenner, Sheldon Friedman, Richard W. Hurd, Rudolph A. Oswald, and Ronald L. Seeber, 87-101. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
138. Ness, Immanuel. 2005. "Community Labor Alliances: Organizing Greengrocery Workers in New York City." In Te New Urban Immigrant Workforce: Innovative Models for Labor Organizing, edited by Sarumathi Jayaraman and Immanuel Ness, 57-70. New York: M. E. Sharpe.
139. Oakley, Ann. 1974. Woman's Work: Te Housewife, Vast and Present. New York: Random House.
140. Olson, Mancur. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
141. Ostrander, Susan A. 1987. "Women Using Other Women." Contemporary Sociology 16 (1): 51-53.
142. Palmer, Joy A. 2001. Fifty Key Tinkers on the Environment. London: Routledge.
143. Palmer, Phyllis. 1989. Domesticity and Dirt: Housewives and Domestic Servants in the United States, 1920-1945. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
144. Park, Robert E., and Ernest W. Burgess. 1925/1984. Te City. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
145. Perkins, H. Wesley, and Debra K. DeMeis. 1996. "Gender and Family Effects on the 'Second-Shift' Domestic Activity of College-Educated Young Adults." Gender and Society 10 (1): 78-93.
146. Poo, Ai-jen, and Eric Tang. 2005. "Center Stage: Domestic Workers Organizing in the Global City." In Te New Urban Immigrant Workforce: Innovative Models for Labor Organizing, edited by Sarumathi Jayaraman and Immanuel Ness, 105-18. New York: M. E. Sharpe.
147. Portes, Alejandro. 1998. "Social Capital: Its Origins and Applications in Modern Sociology." Annual Review of Sociology 24: 1-24.
148. Portes, Alejandro, and Jozsef Borocz. 1989. "Contemporary Immigration: Theoretical Perspectives on Its Determinants and Modes of Incorporation." International Migration Review 23 (3): 606-30.
149. Portes, Alejandro, and Ruben G. Rumbaut. 2006. Immigrant America: A Portrait. 3rd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press.
150. Rabinovitch, Ari. 2005. "Money Pools Float Immigrant Dreams." Columbia News Service, November 26.
151. Rakow, Lana F., and Vija Navarro. 1993. "Remote Mothering and the Parallel Shift: Women Meet the Cellular Phone." Critical Studies in Mass Communication 10 (2): 144-57.
152. Regis, Humphrey A., and Leroy L. Lashley. 1992. "The Editorial Dimensions of the Connection of Caribbean Immigrants to Their Referents." Journal of Black Studies 22 (3): 380-91.
153. Rheingold, Howard. 2002. Smart Mobs: Te Next Social Revolution. Cambridge, MA: Perseus.
154. Rollins, Judith. 1985. Between Women: Domestics and Teir Employers. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
155. Rollins, Judith. 1989. Review of Union Maids Not Wanted: Organizing Domestic Workers, 1870-1940, by Donna L. Van Raaphorst. Women's Studies International Forum 12 (4): 480-81.
156. Romero, Mary. 1988. "Chicanas Modernize Domestic Service." Qualitative Sociology 11 (4): 319-34.
157. Romero, Mary. 1992. Maid in the USA. New York: Routledge.
158. Rozin, Paul. 1999. "Food Is Fundamental, Fun, Frightening, and Far-Reaching." Social Research 66 (1): 9-13.
159. Ryan, Selwyn D. 1972. Race and Nationalism in Trinidad and Tobago: A Study of Decolonization in a Multiracial Society. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
160. Salazar Parrenas, Rhacel. 2001. Servants of Globalization: Women, Migration and Domestic Work. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
161. Salzinger, Leslie. 1991. "A Maid by Any Other Name: The Transformation of 'Dirty Work' by Central American Immigrants." In Ethnography Unbound: Power and Resistance in the Modern Metropolis, edited by Michael Burawoy, Alice Burton, Ann Arnett Ferguson, and Kathryn J. Fox, 139-60. Berkeley: University of California Press.
162. Sanjek, Roger, ed. 1990. Fieldnotes: The Makings of Anthropology. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
163. Sassen-Koob, Saskia. 1979. "Formal and Informal Associations: Dominicans and Colombians in New York." International Migration Review 13 (2): 314-32.
164. Savage, Lydia A. 1996. "Negotiating Common Ground: Labor Unions and the Geography of Organizing Women Workers in the Service Sector." PhD diss., Clark University.
165. Schroedl, Alan. 1988. "The Dish Ran Away with the Spoon: Ethnography of Kitchen Culture." In The Cultural Experience: Ethnography in Complex Society, edited by James P. Spradley and David W. McCurdy, 177-90. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.
166. Sennett, Richard. 1992. The Conscience of the Eye: The Design and Social Life of Cities. New York: W. W. Norton.
167. Sharma, S., and J. K. Cruickshank. 2001. "Cultural Differences in Assessing Dietary Intake and Providing Relevant Dietary Information to British African-Caribbean Populations." Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics 14: 449-56.
168. Simmel, Georg. 1964. The Sociology of Georg Simmel. Edited and translated by Kurt H. Wolff. New York: Free Press.
169. Singh, Kelvin. 1994. Race and Class: Struggles in a Colonial State, Trinidad, 1917-1945. Calgary: University of Calgary Press.
170. Smith, Denitia. 1981. "Squeezed Out of Manhattan? New Places to Live." New York, September 7.
171. Smith, Dorothy. 1987. The Everyday World as Problematic: A Feminist Sociology. Boston: Northeastern University Press.
172. Sokolow, Jayme. 1983. Eros and Modernization. London: Associated University Press.
173. Stack, Carol B. 1974. All Our Kin: Strategies for Survival in a Black Community. New York: Basic Books.
174. Stack, Carol B. 1996. "Writing Ethnography: Feminist Critical Practice." In Feminist Dilemmas in Fieldwork, edited by Diane L. Wolf, 96-106. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
175. Sternbergh, Adam. 2006. "Up with Grups: The Ascendant Breed of Grown-Ups Who Are Redefining Adulthood." New York, March 26.
176. Stowers, S. L. 1992. "Development of a Culturally Appropriate Food Guide for Pregnant Caribbean Immigrants in the United States." Journal of the American Dietetic Association 92 (3): 331-36.
177. Sudama, Trevor. 1994. "Speech on Ethnic Relations in a Plural Society: The Case of the Indians in Trinidad and Tobago." In Race Relations in Trinbago: Afro and Indo-Trinbagonians and Basdeo Panday, edited by Frankie B. Ramadar. New York: Caribbean Diaspora Press.
178. Sutton, Constance R., and Elsa M. Chaney, eds. 1987. Caribbean Life in New York City: Sociocultural Dimensions. New York: Center for Migration Studies of New York.
179. Tarlow, Barbara. 1996. "Caring: A Negotiated Process That Varies." In Caregiving: Readings in Knowledge, Practice, Ethics, and Politics, edited by Suzanne Gordon, Patricia Benner and Nel Noddings, 56-82. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
180. Thomas, Bert J. 1988. "Historical Functions of Caribbean-American Benevolent/Progressive Associations." Afro-Americans in New York Life and History 12: 45-58.
181. Thorne, Barrie. 1993. Gender Play: Girls and Boys in School. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
182. Tronto, Joan C. 2002. "The 'Nanny' Question in Feminism." Hypatia 17 (2): 34-51.
183. U.S. Bureau of the Census. 2001. "Foreign-Born Population." In Statistical Abstract of the United States 2001. Washington, DC: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
184. U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service. 1913. Annual Report of the Immigration and Naturalization Service. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
185. U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service. 1914. Annual Report of the Immigration and Naturalization Service. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
186. U.S. Immigration Commission. 1911. Abstracts of Reports of the Immigration Commission. Vol. 1. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
187. Van Raaphorst, Donna L. 1988. Union Maids Not Wanted: Organizing Domestic Workers, 1870-1940. New York: Praeger.
188. Venkatesh, Sudhir Alladi. 2000. American Project: The Rise and Fall of a Modern Ghetto. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
189. Vickerman, Milton. 1999. Crosscurrents: West Indian Immigrants and Race. New York: Oxford University Press.
190. Vickerman, Milton. 2001. "Tweaking a Monolith: The West Indian Immigrant Encounter with Black-ness." In Islands in the City: West Indian Migration to New York, edited by Nancy Foner. Berkeley: University of California Press.
191. Wacquant, Loic J. D. 2004. Body and Soul: Notebooks of an Apprentice Boxer. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
192. Waldinger, Roger, Christopher L. Erickson, Ruth Milkman, Daniel J. B. Mitchell, Abel Valenzuela, Kent Wong, and Maurice Zeitlin. 1998. "Helots No More: A Case Study of the Justice for Janitors Campaign in Los Angeles." In Organizing to Win: New Research on Union Strategies, edited by Kate Bronfenbrenner, Sheldon Friedman, Richard W. Hurd, Rudolph A. Oswald, and Ronald L. Seeber, 102-20. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
193. Walter, John C. 1977. "Black Immigrants and Political Radicalism in the Harlem Renaissance." Western Journal of Black Studies 1 (2): 131-41.
194. Warren, Carol B. 2001. "Gender and Fieldwork Relations." In Contemporary Field Research: Perspectives and Formulations, edited by Robert M. Emerson, 203-23. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.
195. Waters, Mary C. 1999. Black Identities: West Indian Immigrant Dreams and American Realities. New York: Russell Sage Foundation; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
196. Watkins-Owens, Irma. 1996. Blood Relations: Caribbean Immigrants and the Harlem Community, 1900-1930. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
197. Watkins-Owens, Irma. 2001. "Early Twentieth Century Caribbean Women: Migration and Social Net-works in New York City." In Islands in the City: West Indian Migration to New York, edited by Nancy Foner, 25-51. Berkeley: University of California Press.
198. Weiner, Lynn. 1989. Review of Union Maids Not Wanted: Organizing Domestic Workers, 1870-1940, by Donna L. Van Raaphorst. Journal of Economic History 49 (2): 512-13.
199. Welch, Michael, Charles R. Tittle, and homas Petee. "Religion and Deviance among Adult Catholics: A Test of the 'Moral Communities' Hypothesis." Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 30 (2): 159-72.
200. Wharton, Carol S. 1994. "Finding Time for the 'Second Shift': The Impact of Flexible Work Schedules on Women's Double Days." Gender and Society 8 (2): 189-205.
201. Whit, William C. 1995. Food and Society: A Sociological Approach. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
202. Wilk, Richard R. 1999. "'Real Belizean Food': Building Local Identity in the Transnational Caribbean." American Anthropologist 101 (2): 244-55.
203. Wilk, Richard R. 2006a. Fast Food/Slow Food: The Cultural Economy of the Global Food System. Lan-ham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
204. Wilk, Richard R. 2006b. Home Cooking in the Global Village: Caribbean Food from Buccaneers to Ecotourists. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
205. Wolcott, Harry F. 1999. Ethnography: A Way of Seeing. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press.
206. Wolf, Diane L. 1996. "Situating Feminist Dilemmas in Fieldwork." In Feminist Dilemmas in Fieldwork, edited by Diane L. Wolf, 1-55. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
207. Wrigley, Julia. 1991. "Feminists and Domestic Workers." Feminist Studies 17 (2): 317-29.
208. Wrigley, Julia. 1995. Other People's Children: An Intimate Account of the Dilemmas Facing Middle-Class Parents and the Women They Hire to Raise Their Children. New York: Basic Books.
209. Wrigley, Julia. 1999. "Hiring a Nanny: The Limits of Private Solutions to Public Problems." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 563: 162-74.
210. Wrigley, Julia. 2005. "Migration, Domestic Work, and Repression." New Politics 10 (3), http://newpolitics.mayfirst.org/node/261.
211. Zinn, Maxine Baca, and Bonnie Thornton Dill, eds. 1994. Women of Color in U.S. Society. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
212. Zukin, Sharon. 1987. "Gentrification: Culture and Capital in the Urban Core." Annual Review of Sociology 13: 129-47.
213. Zukin, Sharon. 1995. The Cultures of Cities. Oxford: Blackwell.