메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 119, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 2312-2326

Increasing carbon inventory of the intermediate layers of the Arctic Ocean

Author keywords

anthropogenic carbon; Arctic Ocean

Indexed keywords

CARBON; CARBON DIOXIDE; DISSOLVED OXYGEN; NUTRIENTS;

EID: 84900563531     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699291     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/2013JC009514     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0032693183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventilation of the Arctic Ocean estimated by a plume entrainment model constrained by CFCs
    • Anderson, L. G., E. P. Jones, and, B. Rudels, (1999), Ventilation of the Arctic Ocean estimated by a plume entrainment model constrained by CFCs, J. Geophys. Res., 104 (C6), 13,423-13,429.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , Issue.C6 , pp. 13
    • Anderson, L.G.1    Jones, E.P.2    Rudels, B.3
  • 2
    • 0141501392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Export production in the central Arctic Ocean evaluated from phosphate deficits
    • doi: 10.1029/2001JC001057.
    • Anderson, L. G., E. P. Jones, and, J. H. Swift, (2003), Export production in the central Arctic Ocean evaluated from phosphate deficits, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (C6), 3199, doi: 10.1029/2001JC001057.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.C6 , pp. 3199
    • Anderson, L.G.1    Jones, E.P.2    Swift, J.H.3
  • 4
    • 80053064537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in Arctic Ocean net primary production
    • doi: 10.1029/2011JC007151.
    • Arrigo, K. R., and, G. L. van Dijken, (2011), Secular trends in Arctic Ocean net primary production, J. Geophys. Res., 116, C09011, doi: 10.1029/2011JC007151.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Arrigo, K.R.1    Van Dijken, G.L.2
  • 5
    • 81755178974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary productivity in the Arctic Ocean: Impacts of complex optical properties and subsurface chlorophyll maxima on large-scale estimates
    • doi: 10.1029/2011JC007273.
    • Arrigo, K. R., P. A. Matrai, and, G. L. van Dijken, (2011), Primary productivity in the Arctic Ocean: Impacts of complex optical properties and subsurface chlorophyll maxima on large-scale estimates, J. Geophys. Res., 116, C11022, doi: 10.1029/2011JC007273.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Arrigo, K.R.1    Matrai, P.A.2    Van Dijken, G.L.3
  • 6
    • 79960449588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dense water formation and circulation in the Barents Sea
    • doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2011.06.001.
    • Årthun, M., R. B. Ingvaldsen, L. H. Smedsrud, and, C. Schrum, (2011), Dense water formation and circulation in the Barents Sea, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 58, 801-817, doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2011.06.001.
    • (2011) Deep Sea Res., Part i , vol.58 , pp. 801-817
    • Årthun, M.1    Ingvaldsen, R.B.2    Smedsrud, L.H.3    Schrum, C.4
  • 7
    • 84864434963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in observed net carbon dioxide uptake by land and oceans during the past 50 years
    • doi: 10.1038/nature11299.
    • Ballantyne, A. P., C. B. Alden, J. B. Miller, P. P. Tans, and, J. W. C. White, (2012), Increase in observed net carbon dioxide uptake by land and oceans during the past 50 years, Nature, 488, 70-72, doi: 10.1038/nature11299.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.488 , pp. 70-72
    • Ballantyne, A.P.1    Alden, C.B.2    Miller, J.B.3    Tans, P.P.4    White, J.W.C.5
  • 8
    • 70849110772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 exchanges, ocean acidification impacts and potential feedbacks
    • 2 exchanges, ocean acidification impacts and potential feedbacks, Biogeosciences, 6 (11), 2433-2459.
    • (2009) Biogeosciences , vol.6 , Issue.11 , pp. 2433-2459
    • Bates, N.R.1    Mathis, J.T.2
  • 9
    • 84875474786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Export of algal biomass from the melting Arctic sea ice
    • doi: 10.1126/science.1231346.
    • Boetius, A., et al. (2013), Export of algal biomass from the melting Arctic sea ice, Science, 339 (6126), 1430-1432, doi: 10.1126/science.1231346.
    • (2013) Science , vol.339 , Issue.6126 , pp. 1430-1432
    • Boetius, A.1
  • 10
    • 0028976755 scopus 로고
    • Deep water formation and exchange rates in the Greenland/Norwegian Sea and the Eurasian Basin of the Arctic Ocean derived from tracer data
    • Bönisch, G., and, P. Schlosser, (1995), Deep water formation and exchange rates in the Greenland/Norwegian Sea and the Eurasian Basin of the Arctic Ocean derived from tracer data, Prog. Oceanogr., 35, 29-52.
    • (1995) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.35 , pp. 29-52
    • Bönisch, G.1    Schlosser, P.2
  • 12
    • 0027878992 scopus 로고
    • Spectrophotometric seawater pH measurements: Total hydrogen ion concentration scale calibration of m-cresol purple and at-sea results
    • Clayton, T. D., and, R. H. Byrne, (1993), Spectrophotometric seawater pH measurements: Total hydrogen ion concentration scale calibration of m-cresol purple and at-sea results, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 40 (10), 2115-2129. (Pubitemid 24430208)
    • (1993) Deep-Sea Research, Part I , vol.40 , Issue.10 , pp. 2115-2129
    • Clayton, T.D.1    Byrne, R.H.2
  • 13
    • 84875380498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of primary production in the Arctic Ocean: III. Nitrate and phosphate based estimates of net community production
    • Codispoti, L. A., V. Kelly, A. Thessen, P. Matrai, S. Suttles, V. Hill, M. Steele, and, B. Light, (2013), Synthesis of primary production in the Arctic Ocean: III. Nitrate and phosphate based estimates of net community production, Prog. Oceanogr., 110, 126-150.
    • (2013) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.110 , pp. 126-150
    • Codispoti, L.A.1    Kelly, V.2    Thessen, A.3    Matrai, P.4    Suttles, S.5    Hill, V.6    Steele, M.7    Light, B.8
  • 14
    • 45949128761 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the equilibrium constants for the dissociation of carbonic acid in seawater media
    • Dickson, A. G., and, F. J. Millero, (1987), A comparison of the equilibrium constants for the dissociation of carbonic acid in seawater media, Deep Sea Res., Part A, 34 (10), 1733-1743.
    • (1987) Deep Sea Res., Part A , vol.34 , Issue.10 , pp. 1733-1743
    • Dickson, A.G.1    Millero, F.J.2
  • 17
    • 0003613224 scopus 로고
    • A suggested protocol for continuous flow automated analysis of seawater nutrients (phosphate, nitrate, nitrite and silicic acid) in the WOCE Hydrographic Program and the Joint Global Ocean Fluxes Study
    • WHP Off. Rep. WHPO 91-1, WOCE Rep. 68/91, rev. 1, Woods Hole, Mass
    • Gordon, L. I., J. C. Jennings, Jr., A. A. Ross, and, J. M. Krest, (1994), A suggested protocol for continuous flow automated analysis of seawater nutrients (phosphate, nitrate, nitrite and silicic acid) in the WOCE Hydrographic Program and the Joint Global Ocean Fluxes Study, in WOCE Operations Manual, WHP Off. Rep. WHPO 91-1, WOCE Rep. 68/91, rev. 1, Woods Hole, Mass.
    • (1994) WOCE Operations Manual
    • Gordon, L.I.1    Jennings, J.C.2    Ross, A.A.3    Krest, J.M.4
  • 19
    • 0031153912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water mass transformation in the Barents Sea - Application of the Hamburg Shelf Ocean Model (HamSOM)
    • DOI 10.1006/jmsc.1997.0226
    • Harms, I. H., (1997), Water mass transformation in the Barents Sea-Application of the Hamburg Shelf Ocean Model (HamSOM), ICES J. Mar. Sci., 54, 351-365. (Pubitemid 28309790)
    • (1997) ICES Journal of Marine Science , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 351-365
    • Harms, I.H.1
  • 20
    • 0347378428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optically Stimulated Luminescence dating supports central Arctic Ocean cm-scale sedimentation rates
    • doi: 10.1029/2002GC000423.
    • Jakobsson, M., J. Backman, A. Murray, and, R. Løvlie, (2003), Optically Stimulated Luminescence dating supports central Arctic Ocean cm-scale sedimentation rates, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 4, 1016, doi: 10.1029/2002GC000423.
    • (2003) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.4 , pp. 1016
    • Jakobsson, M.1    Backman, J.2    Murray, A.3    Løvlie, R.4
  • 21
    • 0000959329 scopus 로고
    • On the evaluation of potentiometric titrations of sea-water with hydrochloric-acid
    • Johansson, O., and, M. Wedborg, (1982), On the evaluation of potentiometric titrations of sea-water with hydrochloric-acid, Oceanol. Acta, 5 (2), 209-218.
    • (1982) Oceanol. Acta , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-218
    • Johansson, O.1    Wedborg, M.2
  • 22
    • 0000674679 scopus 로고
    • Coulometric total carbon dioxide analysis for marine studies: Automation and calibration
    • Johnson, K. M., J. M. Sieburth, P. J. L. Williams, and, L. Brändström, (1987), Coulometric total carbon dioxide analysis for marine studies: Automation and calibration, Mar. Chem., 21, 117-133.
    • (1987) Mar. Chem. , vol.21 , pp. 117-133
    • Johnson, K.M.1    Sieburth, J.M.2    Williams, P.J.L.3    Brändström, L.4
  • 23
    • 0029476709 scopus 로고
    • Deep waters of the Arctic Ocean: Origins and circulation
    • Jones, E. P., B. Rudels, and, L. G. Anderson, (1995), Deep waters of the Arctic Ocean: Origins and circulation, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 42, 737-760. (Pubitemid 26462982)
    • (1995) Deep-Sea Research, Part I , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 737-760
    • Jones, E.P.1    Rudels, B.2    Anderson, L.G.3
  • 24
    • 18044366976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The saturation of calcite and aragonite in the Arctic Ocean
    • DOI 10.1016/j.marchem.2004.08.010, Analytical and Marine Chemistry
    • Jutterström, S., and, L. G. Anderson, (2005), The saturation of calcite and aragonite in the Arctic Ocean, Mar. Chem., 94, 101-110. (Pubitemid 40600084)
    • (2005) Marine Chemistry , vol.94 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 101-110
    • Jutterstrom, S.1    Anderson, L.G.2
  • 25
    • 78249265299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 by the Arctic Ocean in a changing climate
    • doi: 10.1016/j.marchem.2010.07.002.
    • 2 by the Arctic Ocean in a changing climate, Mar. Chem., 122, 96-104, doi: 10.1016/j.marchem.2010.07.002.
    • (2010) Mar. Chem. , vol.122 , pp. 96-104
    • Jutterström, S.1    Anderson, L.G.2
  • 28
    • 84890262568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time and space variability of freshwater content, heat content and seasonal ice melt in the Arctic Ocean from 1991 to 2011
    • doi: 10.5194/osd-9-2621-2012.
    • Korhonen, M., B. Rudels, M. Marnela, A. Wisotzki, and, J. Zhao, (2012), Time and space variability of freshwater content, heat content and seasonal ice melt in the Arctic Ocean from 1991 to 2011, Ocean Sci. Discuss., 9, 2621-2677, doi: 10.5194/osd-9-2621-2012.
    • (2012) Ocean Sci. Discuss. , vol.9 , pp. 2621-2677
    • Korhonen, M.1    Rudels, B.2    Marnela, M.3    Wisotzki, A.4    Zhao, J.5
  • 29
    • 84878184604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CryoSat-2 estimates of Arctic sea ice thickness and volume
    • doi: 10.1002/grl.50193.
    • Laxon, S. W., et al. (2013), CryoSat-2 estimates of Arctic sea ice thickness and volume, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 732-737, doi: 10.1002/grl.50193.
    • (2013) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 732-737
    • Laxon, S.W.1
  • 31
    • 71249124084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide
    • doi: 10.1038/ngeo689.
    • Le Quéré, C., et al. (2009), Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide, Nat. Geosci., 2, 831-836, doi: 10.1038/ngeo689.
    • (2009) Nat. Geosci. , vol.2 , pp. 831-836
    • Le Quéré, C.1
  • 32
    • 70350509068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smallest algae thrive as the Arctic Ocean freshens
    • doi: 10.1126/science.1179798.
    • Li, W. K. W., F. A. McLaughlin, C. Lovejoy, and, E. C. Carmack, (2009), Smallest algae thrive as the Arctic Ocean freshens, Science, 326 (5952), 539, doi: 10.1126/science.1179798.
    • (2009) Science , vol.326 , Issue.5952 , pp. 539
    • Li, W.K.W.1    McLaughlin, F.A.2    Lovejoy, C.3    Carmack, E.C.4
  • 34
    • 0030452852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of dense overflow waters feeding the North Atlantic across the Greenland-Scotland Ridge. Part 1: Evidence for a revised circulation scheme
    • doi: 10.1016/0967-0637(96)00037-4.
    • Mauritzen, C., (1996), Production of dense overflow waters feeding the North Atlantic across the Greenland-Scotland Ridge. Part 1: Evidence for a revised circulation scheme, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 43 (6), 769-806, doi: 10.1016/0967-0637(96)00037-4.
    • (1996) Deep Sea Res., Part i , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 769-806
    • Mauritzen, C.1
  • 35
    • 84983858016 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the apparent dissociation constants of carbonic acid in seawater at atmospheric pressure
    • Mehrbach, C., C. H. Culberson, J. E. Hawley, and, R. M. Pytkowicz, (1973), Measurement of the apparent dissociation constants of carbonic acid in seawater at atmospheric pressure, Limnol. Oceanogr., 18 (6), 897-907.
    • (1973) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 897-907
    • Mehrbach, C.1    Culberson, C.H.2    Hawley, J.E.3    Pytkowicz, R.M.4
  • 36
    • 0343569850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alkalinity determination by potentiometry: Intercalibration using three different methods
    • Mintrop, L., F. F. Perez, M. Gonzalez-Davila, M. J. Santana-Casiano, and, A. Kortzinger, (2000), Alkalinity determination by potentiometry: Intercalibration using three different methods, Cienc. Mar. 26 (1), 23-37. (Pubitemid 30239413)
    • (2000) Ciencias Marinas , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-37
    • Mintrop, L.1    Perez, F.F.2    Gonzalez-Davila, M.3    Santana-Casiano, J.M.4    Kortzinger, A.5
  • 37
    • 34248588603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13C Suess effect in the Nordic seas since 1981
    • doi: 10.1029/2005GB002669.
    • 13C Suess effect in the Nordic seas since 1981, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 20, GB3027, doi: 10.1029/2005GB002669.
    • (2006) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.20
    • Olsen, A.1
  • 40
    • 78349286843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic Ocean warming contributes to reduced polar ice cap
    • doi: 10.1175/2010JPO4339.1.
    • Polyakov, I. V., et al. (2010), Arctic Ocean warming contributes to reduced polar ice cap, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 40, 2743-2756, doi: 10.1175/2010JPO4339.1.
    • (2010) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.40 , pp. 2743-2756
    • Polyakov, I.V.1
  • 42
    • 0020969244 scopus 로고
    • The oceans and the carbon dioxide problem
    • Revelle, R., (1983), The oceans and the carbon dioxide problem, Oceanus, 26, 3-9. (Pubitemid 14242021)
    • (1983) OCEANUS , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 3-9
    • Revelle, R.1
  • 44
    • 0029769581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation and evolution of the surface mixed layer and halocline of the Arctic Ocean
    • Rudels, B., L. G. Anderson, and, E. P. Jones, (1996), Formation and evolution of the surface mixed layer and halocline of the Arctic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 101 (C4), 8807-8821.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.C4 , pp. 8807-8821
    • Rudels, B.1    Anderson, L.G.2    Jones, E.P.3
  • 45
    • 14944383710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction between waters from the Arctic Ocean and the Nordic Seas north of Fram Strait and along the East Greenland Current: Results from the Arctic Ocean-02 Oden expedition
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2004.06.008, PII S0924796304002015
    • Rudels, B., G. Björk, J. Nilsson, P. Winsor, I. Lake, and, C. Nohr, (2005), The interaction between waters from the Arctic Ocean and the Nordic Seas north of Fram Strait and along the East Greenland Current: Results from the Arctic Ocean-02 Oden expedition, J. Mar. Syst., 55, 1-30, doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2004.06.00. (Pubitemid 40359228)
    • (2005) Journal of Marine Systems , vol.55 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-30
    • Rudels, B.1    Bjork, G.2    Nilsson, J.3    Winsor, P.4    Lake, I.5    Nohr, C.6
  • 48
    • 84886426123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of water masses and circulation with focus on the Eurasian Basin of the Arctic Ocean from the 1990s to the late 2000s
    • doi: 10.5194/os-9-147-2013.
    • Rudels, B., U. Schauer, G. Björk, M. Korhonen, S. Pisarev, B. Rabe, and, A. Wisotzki, (2013), Observations of water masses and circulation with focus on the Eurasian Basin of the Arctic Ocean from the 1990s to the late 2000s, Ocean Sci., 9, 147-169, doi: 10.5194/os-9-147-2013.
    • (2013) Ocean Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 147-169
    • Rudels, B.1    Schauer, U.2    Björk, G.3    Korhonen, M.4    Pisarev, S.5    Rabe, B.6    Wisotzki, A.7
  • 53
    • 33646463941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The arctic amplification debate
    • DOI 10.1007/s10584-005-9017-y
    • Serreze, M. C., and, J. A. Francis, (2006), The Arctic amplification debate, Clim. Change, 76, 241-264, doi: 10.1007/s10584-005-9017-y. (Pubitemid 44098558)
    • (2006) Climatic Change , vol.76 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 241-264
    • Serreze, M.C.1    Francis, J.A.2
  • 54
    • 42449150090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorganic carbon time series at Ocean Weather Station M in the Norwegian Sea
    • Skjelvan, I., E. Falck, F. Rey, and, S. B. Kringstad, (2008), Inorganic carbon time series at Ocean Weather Station M in the Norwegian Sea, Biogeosciences, 5, 549-560. (Pubitemid 351559330)
    • (2008) Biogeosciences , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 549-560
    • Skjelvan, I.1    Falck, E.2    Rey, F.3    Kringstad, S.B.4
  • 56
    • 84856214559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Arctic's rapidly shrinking sea ice cover: A research synthesis
    • doi: 10.1007/s10584-011-0101-1.
    • Stroeve, J. C., M. C. Serreze, M. M. Holland, J. E. Kay, J. Malanik, and, A. P. Barrett, (2012), The Arctic's rapidly shrinking sea ice cover: A research synthesis, Clim. Change, 110, 1005-1027, doi: 10.1007/s10584-011-0101-1.
    • (2012) Clim. Change , vol.110 , pp. 1005-1027
    • Stroeve, J.C.1    Serreze, M.C.2    Holland, M.M.3    Kay, J.E.4    Malanik, J.5    Barrett, A.P.6
  • 58
    • 77954835298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of irradiance and nutrient supply on the productivity of Arctic waters: A perspective on climate change
    • edited by J. C. J. Nihoul and A. G. Kostianoy, Springer, New York.
    • Tremblay, J.-É., and, J. Gagnon, (2009), The effects of irradiance and nutrient supply on the productivity of Arctic waters: A perspective on climate change, in Influence of Climate Change on the Changing Arctic and Sub-Arctic Conditions, edited by, J. C. J. Nihoul, and, A. G. Kostianoy, pp. 73-93, Springer, New York.
    • (2009) Influence of Climate Change on the Changing Arctic and Sub-Arctic Conditions , pp. 73-93
    • Tremblay, J.-É.1    Gagnon, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.