메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 3 SUPPL, 2014, Pages

An assessment by the statin muscle safety task force: 2014 update

Author keywords

Muscle adverse events; Myalgia; Myopathy; Neuromuscular testing; Rhabdomyolysis; Statin intolerance; Statins

Indexed keywords

ATORVASTATIN; CERIVASTATIN; CHOLESTIN; COLESEVELAM; FLUINDOSTATIN; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; MEVINOLIN; NUTRACEUTICAL; PITAVASTATIN; PLACEBO; PRAVASTATIN; ROSUVASTATIN; SIMVASTATIN; TIROFIBAN; UBIDECARENONE; CREATINE KINASE; VITAMIN D;

EID: 84899893293     PISSN: 19332874     EISSN: 18764789     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacl.2014.03.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (365)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 84889018792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Treatment of Blood Cholesterol to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • in press
    • Stone NJ, Robinson J, Lichtenstein AH, et al. 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Treatment of Blood Cholesterol to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol, in press.
    • J Am Coll Cardiol
    • Stone, N.J.1    Robinson, J.2    Lichtenstein, A.H.3
  • 2
    • 43049113533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE: An emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations
    • Group Grade Working Group
    • G.H. Guyatt, A.D. Oxman, G.E. Vist Group Grade Working Group GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations BMJ 336 2008 924 926
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.336 , pp. 924-926
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Vist, G.E.3
  • 3
    • 84893549987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2014 Evidence-Based Guideline for the Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Report from the Panel Members Appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8)
    • P.A. James, S. Oparil, and B.L. Carter et al. 2014 Evidence-Based Guideline for the Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Report From the Panel Members Appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8) JAMA 311 2014 507 520
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 507-520
    • James, P.A.1    Oparil, S.2    Carter, B.L.3
  • 4
    • 33645847841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of statin safety by muscle experts
    • National Lipid Association Statin Safety Task Force Muscle Safety Expert Panel
    • P.D. Thompson, P.M. Clarkson, R.S. Rosenson National Lipid Association Statin Safety Task Force Muscle Safety Expert Panel An assessment of statin safety by muscle experts Am J Cardiol 97 2006 69C 76C
    • (2006) Am J Cardiol , vol.97
    • Thompson, P.D.1    Clarkson, P.M.2    Rosenson, R.S.3
  • 5
    • 0037036822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA/NHLBI clinical advisory on the use and safety of statins
    • American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
    • R.C. Pasternak, S.C. Smith Jr., C.N. Bairey-Merz American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute ACC/AHA/NHLBI clinical advisory on the use and safety of statins J Am Coll Cardiol 40 2002 567 572
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.40 , pp. 567-572
    • Pasternak, R.C.1    Smith, Jr.S.C.2    Bairey-Merz, C.N.3
  • 6
    • 81255165866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis, prevention, and management of statin adverse effects and intolerance: Proceedings of a Canadian Working Group Consensus Conference
    • G.B. Mancini, S. Baker, and J. Bergeron et al. Diagnosis, prevention, and management of statin adverse effects and intolerance: proceedings of a Canadian Working Group Consensus Conference Can J Cardiol 27 2011 635 662
    • (2011) Can J Cardiol , vol.27 , pp. 635-662
    • Mancini, G.B.1    Baker, S.2    Bergeron, J.3
  • 7
    • 9644252909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of hospitalized rhabdomyolysis in patients treated with lipid-lowering drugs
    • D.J. Graham, J.A. Staffa, and D. Shatin et al. Incidence of hospitalized rhabdomyolysis in patients treated with lipid-lowering drugs JAMA 292 2004 2585 2590
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.292 , pp. 2585-2590
    • Graham, D.J.1    Staffa, J.A.2    Shatin, D.3
  • 8
    • 0036787034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin-associated myopathy with normal creatine kinase levels
    • Scripps Mercy Clinical Research Center
    • P.S. Phillips, R.H. Haas, S. Bannykh Scripps Mercy Clinical Research Center Statin-associated myopathy with normal creatine kinase levels Ann Intern Med 137 2002 581 585
    • (2002) Ann Intern Med , vol.137 , pp. 581-585
    • Phillips, P.S.1    Haas, R.H.2    Bannykh, S.3
  • 9
    • 33745010871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations from a statin myopathy clinic
    • author reply 1233
    • P.S. Phillips, and R.H. Haas Observations from a statin myopathy clinic Arch Intern Med 166 2006 1232 1233 author reply 1233
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 1232-1233
    • Phillips, P.S.1    Haas, R.H.2
  • 10
    • 32444444724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild to moderate muscular symptoms with high-dosage statin therapy in hyperlipidemic patients - The PRIMO study
    • E. Bruckert, G. Hayem, S. Dejager, C. Yau, and B. Begaud Mild to moderate muscular symptoms with high-dosage statin therapy in hyperlipidemic patients - the PRIMO study Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 19 2005 403 414
    • (2005) Cardiovasc Drugs Ther , vol.19 , pp. 403-414
    • Bruckert, E.1    Hayem, G.2    Dejager, S.3    Yau, C.4    Begaud, B.5
  • 12
    • 81555224257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors of muscle complications secondary to statins
    • K. El-Salem, B. Ababneh, and S. Rudnicki et al. Prevalence and risk factors of muscle complications secondary to statins Muscle Nerve 44 2011 877 881
    • (2011) Muscle Nerve , vol.44 , pp. 877-881
    • El-Salem, K.1    Ababneh, B.2    Rudnicki, S.3
  • 13
    • 84861747780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding Statin Use in America and Gaps in Patient Education (USAGE): An internet-based survey of 10,138 current and former statin users
    • J.D. Cohen, E.A. Brinton, M.K. Ito, and T.A. Jacobson Understanding Statin Use in America and Gaps in Patient Education (USAGE): an internet-based survey of 10,138 current and former statin users J Clin Lipidol 6 2012 208 215
    • (2012) J Clin Lipidol , vol.6 , pp. 208-215
    • Cohen, J.D.1    Brinton, E.A.2    Ito, M.K.3    Jacobson, T.A.4
  • 14
    • 56749106312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein
    • P.M. Ridker, E. Danielson, and F.A. Fonseca et al. Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein N Engl J Med 359 2008 2195 2207
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 2195-2207
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Danielson, E.2    Fonseca, F.A.3
  • 15
    • 84899861782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of statin-induced muscle problems in clinical trials
    • in press
    • Ganga HV, Slim HB, Thompson PD. Systematic review of statin-induced muscle problems in clinical trials. Am Heart J. in press.
    • Am Heart J.
    • Ganga, H.V.1    Slim, H.B.2    Thompson, P.D.3
  • 16
    • 57949112975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of ethnic origin, gender, and age to blood creatine kinase levels
    • R.C. Neal, K.C. Ferdinand, J. Ycas, and E. Miller Relationship of ethnic origin, gender, and age to blood creatine kinase levels Am J Med 122 2009 73 78
    • (2009) Am J Med , vol.122 , pp. 73-78
    • Neal, R.C.1    Ferdinand, K.C.2    Ycas, J.3    Miller, E.4
  • 17
    • 84875727583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discontinuation of statins in routine care settings: A cohort study
    • H. Zhang, J. Plutzky, and S. Skentzos et al. Discontinuation of statins in routine care settings: a cohort study Ann Intern Med 158 2013 526 534
    • (2013) Ann Intern Med , vol.158 , pp. 526-534
    • Zhang, H.1    Plutzky, J.2    Skentzos, S.3
  • 18
    • 84883777708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment strategies in patients with statin intolerance: The Cleveland Clinic experience
    • W.M. Mampuya, D. Frid, and M. Rocco et al. Treatment strategies in patients with statin intolerance: the Cleveland Clinic experience Am Heart J 166 2013 597 603
    • (2013) Am Heart J , vol.166 , pp. 597-603
    • Mampuya, W.M.1    Frid, D.2    Rocco, M.3
  • 19
    • 4544243333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early intensive vs a delayed conservative simvastatin strategy in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Phase Z of the A to Z trial
    • J.A. de Lemos, M.A. Blazing, and S.D. Wiviott et al. Early intensive vs a delayed conservative simvastatin strategy in patients with acute coronary syndromes: phase Z of the A to Z trial JAMA 292 2004 1307 1316
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.292 , pp. 1307-1316
    • De Lemos, J.A.1    Blazing, M.A.2    Wiviott, S.D.3
  • 20
    • 15944410609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive lipid lowering with atorvastatin in patients with stable coronary disease
    • Treating to New Targets Investigators
    • J.C. LaRosa, S.M. Grundy, D.D. Waters Treating to New Targets Investigators Intensive lipid lowering with atorvastatin in patients with stable coronary disease N Engl J Med 352 2005 1425 1435
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1425-1435
    • Larosa, J.C.1    Grundy, S.M.2    Waters, D.D.3
  • 21
    • 27744603499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose atorvastatin vs usual-dose simvastatin for secondary prevention after myocardial infarction: The IDEAL study: A randomized controlled trial
    • Incremental Decrease in End Points Through Aggressive Lipid Lowering Study Group
    • T.R. Pedersen, O. Faergeman, J.J. Kastelein Incremental Decrease in End Points Through Aggressive Lipid Lowering Study Group High-dose atorvastatin vs usual-dose simvastatin for secondary prevention after myocardial infarction: the IDEAL study: a randomized controlled trial JAMA 294 2005 2437 2445
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 2437-2445
    • Pedersen, T.R.1    Faergeman, O.2    Kastelein, J.J.3
  • 22
    • 78449267756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol with 80 mg versus 20 mg simvastatin daily in 12,064 survivors of myocardial infarction: A double-blind randomised trial
    • Study of the Effectiveness of Additional Reductions in Cholesterol and Homocysteine (SEARCH) Collaborative Group
    • Study of the Effectiveness of Additional Reductions in Cholesterol and Homocysteine (SEARCH) Collaborative Group J. Armitage, L. Bowman, and K. Wallendszus et al. Intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol with 80 mg versus 20 mg simvastatin daily in 12,064 survivors of myocardial infarction: a double-blind randomised trial Lancet 376 2010 1658 1669
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 1658-1669
    • Armitage, J.1    Bowman, L.2    Wallendszus, K.3
  • 23
    • 84872093145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins on skeletal muscle function
    • B.A. Parker, J.A. Capizzi, and A.S. Grimaldi et al. Effect of statins on skeletal muscle function Circulation 127 2013 96 103
    • (2013) Circulation , vol.127 , pp. 96-103
    • Parker, B.A.1    Capizzi, J.A.2    Grimaldi, A.S.3
  • 24
    • 0028395482 scopus 로고
    • Pain assessment: Global use of the Brief Pain Inventory
    • C.S. Cleeland, and K.M. Ryan Pain assessment: global use of the Brief Pain Inventory Ann Acad Med Singapore 23 1994 129 138
    • (1994) Ann Acad Med Singapore , vol.23 , pp. 129-138
    • Cleeland, C.S.1    Ryan, K.M.2
  • 25
    • 0023576853 scopus 로고
    • The short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire
    • R. Melzack The short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire Pain 30 1987 191 197
    • (1987) Pain , vol.30 , pp. 191-197
    • Melzack, R.1
  • 26
    • 77952945236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin-associated muscle-related adverse effects: A case series of 354 patients
    • S. Cham, M.A. Evans, J.O. Denenberg, and B.A. Golomb Statin-associated muscle-related adverse effects: a case series of 354 patients Pharmacotherapy 30 2010 541 553
    • (2010) Pharmacotherapy , vol.30 , pp. 541-553
    • Cham, S.1    Evans, M.A.2    Denenberg, J.O.3    Golomb, B.A.4
  • 27
    • 1942519775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Professional athletes suffering from familial hypercholesterolaemia rarely tolerate statin treatment because of muscular problems
    • H. Sinzinger, and J. O'Grady Professional athletes suffering from familial hypercholesterolaemia rarely tolerate statin treatment because of muscular problems Br J Clin Pharmacol 57 2004 525 528
    • (2004) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.57 , pp. 525-528
    • Sinzinger, H.1    O'Grady, J.2
  • 29
    • 84855851595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins on creatine kinase levels before and after a marathon run
    • B.A. Parker, A.L. Augeri, and J.A. Capizzi et al. Effect of statins on creatine kinase levels before and after a marathon run Am J Cardiol 109 2012 282 287
    • (2012) Am J Cardiol , vol.109 , pp. 282-287
    • Parker, B.A.1    Augeri, A.L.2    Capizzi, J.A.3
  • 30
    • 81555206669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin-associated changes in skeletal muscle function and stress response after novel or accustomed exercise
    • B.M. Meador, and K.A. Huey Statin-associated changes in skeletal muscle function and stress response after novel or accustomed exercise Muscle Nerve 44 2011 882 889
    • (2011) Muscle Nerve , vol.44 , pp. 882-889
    • Meador, B.M.1    Huey, K.A.2
  • 31
    • 84866890172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins on skeletal muscle: Exercise, myopathy, and muscle outcomes
    • B.A. Parker, and P.D. Thompson Effect of statins on skeletal muscle: exercise, myopathy, and muscle outcomes Exerc Sport Sci Rev 40 2012 188 194
    • (2012) Exerc Sport Sci Rev , vol.40 , pp. 188-194
    • Parker, B.A.1    Thompson, P.D.2
  • 32
    • 0003499342 scopus 로고
    • Medical Research Council (Great Britain), University of Edinburgh. Department of Surgery Her Majesty's Stationery Office London
    • Medical Research Council (Great Britain), University of Edinburgh. Department of Surgery Aids to the examination of the peripheral nervous system 1976 Her Majesty's Stationery Office London
    • (1976) Aids to the Examination of the Peripheral Nervous System
  • 33
    • 77955216028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized clinical trial to assess the effect of statins on skeletal muscle function and performance: Rationale and study design
    • P.D. Thompson, B.A. Parker, and P.M. Clarkson et al. A randomized clinical trial to assess the effect of statins on skeletal muscle function and performance: rationale and study design Prev Cardiol 13 2010 104 111
    • (2010) Prev Cardiol , vol.13 , pp. 104-111
    • Thompson, P.D.1    Parker, B.A.2    Clarkson, P.M.3
  • 34
    • 78650438176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of skeletal muscle during calf exercise by 31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients on statin medications
    • J.S. Wu, C. Buettner, H. Smithline, L.H. Ngo, and R.L. Greenman Evaluation of skeletal muscle during calf exercise by 31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients on statin medications Muscle Nerve 43 2011 76 81
    • (2011) Muscle Nerve , vol.43 , pp. 76-81
    • Wu, J.S.1    Buettner, C.2    Smithline, H.3    Ngo, L.H.4    Greenman, R.L.5
  • 35
    • 73449086290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic myopathies: Functional evaluation by analysis of oxygen uptake kinetics
    • B. Grassi, S. Porcelli, and M. Marzorati et al. Metabolic myopathies: functional evaluation by analysis of oxygen uptake kinetics Med Sci Sports Exerc 41 2009 2120 2127
    • (2009) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.41 , pp. 2120-2127
    • Grassi, B.1    Porcelli, S.2    Marzorati, M.3
  • 37
    • 49949104757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SLCO1B1 variants and statin-induced myopathy - A genomewide study
    • S.C. Group, E. Link, and S. Parish et al. SLCO1B1 variants and statin-induced myopathy - a genomewide study N Engl J Med 359 2008 789 799
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 789-799
    • Group, S.C.1    Link, E.2    Parish, S.3
  • 38
    • 80052913078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of common variants in the human eyes shut ortholog (EYS) with statin-induced myopathy: Evidence for additional functions of EYS
    • P.J. Isackson, H.M. Ochs-Balcom, and C. Ma et al. Association of common variants in the human eyes shut ortholog (EYS) with statin-induced myopathy: evidence for additional functions of EYS Muscle Nerve 44 2011 531 538
    • (2011) Muscle Nerve , vol.44 , pp. 531-538
    • Isackson, P.J.1    Ochs-Balcom, H.M.2    Ma, C.3
  • 39
    • 77953158641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCL2 and CCR2 polymorphisms are associated with markers of exercise-induced skeletal muscle damage
    • M.J. Hubal, J.M. Devaney, and E.P. Hoffman et al. CCL2 and CCR2 polymorphisms are associated with markers of exercise-induced skeletal muscle damage J Appl Physiol (1985) 108 2010 1651 1658
    • (2010) J Appl Physiol (1985) , vol.108 , pp. 1651-1658
    • Hubal, M.J.1    Devaney, J.M.2    Hoffman, E.P.3
  • 40
  • 41
    • 33746665298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic risk factors associated with lipid-lowering drug-induced myopathies
    • G.D. Vladutiu, Z. Simmons, and P.J. Isackson et al. Genetic risk factors associated with lipid-lowering drug-induced myopathies Muscle Nerve 34 2006 153 162
    • (2006) Muscle Nerve , vol.34 , pp. 153-162
    • Vladutiu, G.D.1    Simmons, Z.2    Isackson, P.J.3
  • 42
    • 76649134128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular symptoms and elevated creatine kinase after statin withdrawal
    • A. Echaniz-Laguna, M. Mohr, and C. Tranchant Neuromuscular symptoms and elevated creatine kinase after statin withdrawal N Engl J Med 362 2010 564 565
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.362 , pp. 564-565
    • Echaniz-Laguna, A.1    Mohr, M.2    Tranchant, C.3
  • 43
    • 84875411108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of statin myopathy after statin withdrawal
    • R. Armour, and L. Zhou Outcomes of statin myopathy after statin withdrawal J Clin Neuromuscul Dis 14 2013 103 109
    • (2013) J Clin Neuromuscul Dis , vol.14 , pp. 103-109
    • Armour, R.1    Zhou, L.2
  • 44
    • 84878351629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic/pauci-symptomatic creatine kinase elevations (hyperckemia)
    • N.J. Silvestri, and G.I. Wolfe Asymptomatic/pauci-symptomatic creatine kinase elevations (hyperckemia) Muscle Nerve 47 2013 805 815
    • (2013) Muscle Nerve , vol.47 , pp. 805-815
    • Silvestri, N.J.1    Wolfe, G.I.2
  • 46
    • 70450158896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atorvastatin treatment attenuates motor neuron degeneration in wobbler mice
    • K. Iwamoto, Y. Yoshii, and K. Ikeda Atorvastatin treatment attenuates motor neuron degeneration in wobbler mice Amyotroph Lateral Scler 10 2009 405 409
    • (2009) Amyotroph Lateral Scler , vol.10 , pp. 405-409
    • Iwamoto, K.1    Yoshii, Y.2    Ikeda, K.3
  • 47
    • 84885333598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional characterization of simvastatin-induced myotoxicity in different skeletal muscles
    • N. Simsek Ozek, I.B. Bal, Y. Sara, R. Onur, and F. Severcan Structural and functional characterization of simvastatin-induced myotoxicity in different skeletal muscles Biochim Biophys Acta 1840 2014 406 415
    • (2014) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1840 , pp. 406-415
    • Simsek Ozek, N.1    Bal, I.B.2    Sara, Y.3    Onur, R.4    Severcan, F.5
  • 48
    • 15044359843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin-induced muscle necrosis in the rat: Distribution, development, and fibre selectivity
    • F.R. Westwood, A. Bigley, K. Randall, A.M. Marsden, and R.C. Scott Statin-induced muscle necrosis in the rat: distribution, development, and fibre selectivity Toxicol Pathol 33 2005 246 257
    • (2005) Toxicol Pathol , vol.33 , pp. 246-257
    • Westwood, F.R.1    Bigley, A.2    Randall, K.3    Marsden, A.M.4    Scott, R.C.5
  • 49
    • 84879011181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EFNS review on the role of muscle biopsy in the investigation of myalgia
    • T. Kyriakides, C. Angelini, and J. Schaefer et al. EFNS review on the role of muscle biopsy in the investigation of myalgia Eur J Neurol 20 2013 997 1005
    • (2013) Eur J Neurol , vol.20 , pp. 997-1005
    • Kyriakides, T.1    Angelini, C.2    Schaefer, J.3
  • 50
    • 79953711138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies against 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase in patients with statin-associated autoimmune myopathy
    • A.L. Mammen, T. Chung, and L. Christopher-Stine et al. Autoantibodies against 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase in patients with statin-associated autoimmune myopathy Arthritis Rheum 63 2011 713 721
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63 , pp. 713-721
    • Mammen, A.L.1    Chung, T.2    Christopher-Stine, L.3
  • 51
    • 79955477872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerivastatin, genetic variants, and the risk of rhabdomyolysis
    • K.D. Marciante, J.P. Durda, and S.R. Heckbert et al. Cerivastatin, genetic variants, and the risk of rhabdomyolysis Pharmacogenet Genomics 21 2011 280 288
    • (2011) Pharmacogenet Genomics , vol.21 , pp. 280-288
    • Marciante, K.D.1    Durda, J.P.2    Heckbert, S.R.3
  • 52
    • 84880051381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of association between SLCO1B1 polymorphisms and clinical myalgia following rosuvastatin therapy
    • J.S. Danik, D.I. Chasman, J.G. MacFadyen, F. Nyberg, B.J. Barratt, and P.M. Ridker Lack of association between SLCO1B1 polymorphisms and clinical myalgia following rosuvastatin therapy Am Heart J 165 2013 1008 1014
    • (2013) Am Heart J , vol.165 , pp. 1008-1014
    • Danik, J.S.1    Chasman, D.I.2    Macfadyen, J.G.3    Nyberg, F.4    Barratt, B.J.5    Ridker, P.M.6
  • 53
    • 84861459835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effect of the rs4149056 variant in SLCO1B1 on myopathy associated with simvastatin and atorvastatin
    • L.R. Brunham, P.J. Lansberg, and L. Zhang et al. Differential effect of the rs4149056 variant in SLCO1B1 on myopathy associated with simvastatin and atorvastatin Pharmacogenomics J 12 2012 233 237
    • (2012) Pharmacogenomics J , vol.12 , pp. 233-237
    • Brunham, L.R.1    Lansberg, P.J.2    Zhang, L.3
  • 54
    • 34247221034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased skeletal muscle mitochondrial DNA in patients treated with high-dose simvastatin
    • B.A. Schick, R. Laaksonen, and J.J. Frohlich et al. Decreased skeletal muscle mitochondrial DNA in patients treated with high-dose simvastatin Clin Pharmacol Ther 81 2007 650 653
    • (2007) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.81 , pp. 650-653
    • Schick, B.A.1    Laaksonen, R.2    Frohlich, J.J.3
  • 55
    • 78449281377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: A meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomised trials
    • Cholesterol Treatment Trialists (CTT) Collaboration
    • Cholesterol Treatment Trialists (CTT) Collaboration C. Baigent, L. Blackwell, and J. Emberson et al. Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: a meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomised trials Lancet 376 2010 1670 1681
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 1670-1681
    • Baigent, C.1    Blackwell, L.2    Emberson, J.3
  • 56
    • 0036342240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of atorvastatin 10 mg every other day in hypercholesterolemia
    • C. Piamsomboon, P. Laothavorn, and S. Saguanwong et al. Efficacy and safety of atorvastatin 10 mg every other day in hypercholesterolemia J Med Assoc Thai 85 2002 297 300
    • (2002) J Med Assoc Thai , vol.85 , pp. 297-300
    • Piamsomboon, C.1    Laothavorn, P.2    Saguanwong, S.3
  • 57
    • 32944472605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreasing LDL cholesterol and medication cost with every-other-day statin therapy
    • M.A. Juszczyk, R.L. Seip, and P.D. Thompson Decreasing LDL cholesterol and medication cost with every-other-day statin therapy Prev Cardiol 8 2005 197 199
    • (2005) Prev Cardiol , vol.8 , pp. 197-199
    • Juszczyk, M.A.1    Seip, R.L.2    Thompson, P.D.3
  • 58
    • 41149180129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and tolerability of every-other-day rosuvastatin dosing in patients with prior statin intolerance
    • J.M. Backes, C.V. Venero, and C.A. Gibson et al. Effectiveness and tolerability of every-other-day rosuvastatin dosing in patients with prior statin intolerance Ann Pharmacother 42 2008 341 346
    • (2008) Ann Pharmacother , vol.42 , pp. 341-346
    • Backes, J.M.1    Venero, C.V.2    Gibson, C.A.3
  • 59
    • 33745951478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin 5 and 10 mg/d: A pilot study of the effects in hypercholesterolemic adults unable to tolerate other statins and reach LDL cholesterol goals with nonstatin lipid-lowering therapies
    • C.J. Glueck, D. Aregawi, and M. Agloria et al. Rosuvastatin 5 and 10 mg/d: a pilot study of the effects in hypercholesterolemic adults unable to tolerate other statins and reach LDL cholesterol goals with nonstatin lipid-lowering therapies Clin Ther 28 2006 933 942
    • (2006) Clin Ther , vol.28 , pp. 933-942
    • Glueck, C.J.1    Aregawi, D.2    Agloria, M.3
  • 60
    • 58749110138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Once-a-week rosuvastatin (2.5 to 20 mg) in patients with a previous statin intolerance
    • J.F. Ruisinger, J.M. Backes, C.A. Gibson, and P.M. Moriarty Once-a-week rosuvastatin (2.5 to 20 mg) in patients with a previous statin intolerance Am J Cardiol 103 2009 393 394
    • (2009) Am J Cardiol , vol.103 , pp. 393-394
    • Ruisinger, J.F.1    Backes, J.M.2    Gibson, C.A.3    Moriarty, P.M.4
  • 61
    • 44749089893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of rosuvastatin (5 mg and 10 mg) twice a week in patients intolerant to daily statins
    • M. Gadarla, A.K. Kearns, and P.D. Thompson Efficacy of rosuvastatin (5 mg and 10 mg) twice a week in patients intolerant to daily statins Am J Cardiol 101 2008 1747 1748
    • (2008) Am J Cardiol , vol.101 , pp. 1747-1748
    • Gadarla, M.1    Kearns, A.K.2    Thompson, P.D.3
  • 62
    • 0037504445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ezetimibe coadministered with atorvastatin in 628 patients with primary hypercholesterolemia: A prospective, randomized, double-blind trial
    • C.M. Ballantyne, J. Houri, and A. Notarbartolo et al. Effect of ezetimibe coadministered with atorvastatin in 628 patients with primary hypercholesterolemia: a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial Circulation 107 2003 2409 2415
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 2409-2415
    • Ballantyne, C.M.1    Houri, J.2    Notarbartolo, A.3
  • 63
    • 77957295590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 50-week extension study on the safety and efficacy of colesevelam in adults with primary hypercholesterolemia
    • M.H. Davidson, J.M. Donovan, S. Misir, and M.R. Jones A 50-week extension study on the safety and efficacy of colesevelam in adults with primary hypercholesterolemia Am J Cardiovasc Drugs 10 2010 305 314
    • (2010) Am J Cardiovasc Drugs , vol.10 , pp. 305-314
    • Davidson, M.H.1    Donovan, J.M.2    Misir, S.3    Jones, M.R.4
  • 64
    • 57649095363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low serum 25 (OH) vitamin D levels (<32 ng/mL) are associated with reversible myositis-myalgia in statin-treated patients
    • W. Ahmed, N. Khan, and C.J. Glueck et al. Low serum 25 (OH) vitamin D levels (<32 ng/mL) are associated with reversible myositis-myalgia in statin-treated patients Transl Res 153 2009 11 16
    • (2009) Transl Res , vol.153 , pp. 11-16
    • Ahmed, W.1    Khan, N.2    Glueck, C.J.3
  • 65
    • 79952105679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of vitamin D deficiency to statin myopathy
    • A. Gupta, and P.D. Thompson The relationship of vitamin D deficiency to statin myopathy Atherosclerosis 215 2011 23 29
    • (2011) Atherosclerosis , vol.215 , pp. 23-29
    • Gupta, A.1    Thompson, P.D.2
  • 66
    • 34249826635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of coenzyme Q10 in statin-associated myopathy: A systematic review
    • L. Marcoff, and P.D. Thompson The role of coenzyme Q10 in statin-associated myopathy: a systematic review J Am Coll Cardiol 49 2007 2231 2237
    • (2007) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.49 , pp. 2231-2237
    • Marcoff, L.1    Thompson, P.D.2
  • 67
    • 84874598306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coenzyme Q(10) and selenium in statin-associated myopathy treatment
    • J. Fedacko, D. Pella, and P. Fedackova et al. Coenzyme Q(10) and selenium in statin-associated myopathy treatment Can J Physiol Pharmacol 91 2013 165 170
    • (2013) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.91 , pp. 165-170
    • Fedacko, J.1    Pella, D.2    Fedackova, P.3
  • 68
    • 84875464334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No effect of combined coenzyme Q10 and selenium supplementation on atorvastatin-induced myopathy
    • M.P. Bogsrud, G. Langslet, and L. Ose et al. No effect of combined coenzyme Q10 and selenium supplementation on atorvastatin-induced myopathy Scand Cardiovasc J 47 2013 80 87
    • (2013) Scand Cardiovasc J , vol.47 , pp. 80-87
    • Bogsrud, M.P.1    Langslet, G.2    Ose, L.3
  • 69
    • 84878582099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of coenzyme Q10 in patients with statin myopathy: Rationale and study design
    • B.A. Parker, S.M. Gregory, L. Lorson, D. Polk, C.M. White, and P.D. Thompson A randomized trial of coenzyme Q10 in patients with statin myopathy: rationale and study design J Clin Lipidol 7 2013 187 193
    • (2013) J Clin Lipidol , vol.7 , pp. 187-193
    • Parker, B.A.1    Gregory, S.M.2    Lorson, L.3    Polk, D.4    White, C.M.5    Thompson, P.D.6
  • 70
    • 73149101073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerability of red yeast rice (2,400 mg twice daily) versus pravastatin (20 mg twice daily) in patients with previous statin intolerance
    • S.C. Halbert, B. French, and R.Y. Gordon et al. Tolerability of red yeast rice (2,400 mg twice daily) versus pravastatin (20 mg twice daily) in patients with previous statin intolerance Am J Cardiol 105 2010 198 204
    • (2010) Am J Cardiol , vol.105 , pp. 198-204
    • Halbert, S.C.1    French, B.2    Gordon, R.Y.3
  • 71
    • 44949247555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward "pain-free" statin prescribing: Clinical algorithm for diagnosis and management of myalgia
    • T.A. Jacobson Toward "pain-free" statin prescribing: clinical algorithm for diagnosis and management of myalgia Mayo Clin Proc 83 2008 687 700
    • (2008) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.83 , pp. 687-700
    • Jacobson, T.A.1
  • 72
    • 79955400711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin-induced myopathy: A review and update
    • T.T. Abd, and T.A. Jacobson Statin-induced myopathy: a review and update Expert Opin Drug Saf 10 2011 373 387
    • (2011) Expert Opin Drug Saf , vol.10 , pp. 373-387
    • Abd, T.T.1    Jacobson, T.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.