First intercomparison study on the analysis of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (oxy-PAHs) and nitrogen heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic compounds (N-PACs) in contaminated soil

TrAC - Trends in Analytical Chemistry

Volumn 57, Issue , 2014, Pages 83-92

  Lundstedt, S ^a   Bandowe, B A M ^b   Wilcke, W ^b   Boll, E ^c   Christensen, J H ^c   Vila, J ^d   Grifoll, M ^d   Faure, P ^e   Biache, C ^e   Lorgeoux, C ^e   Larsson, M ^f   Frech Irgum, K ^a   Ivarsson, P ^g   Ricci, M ^h  

^a UMEÅ UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BERN   (Switzerland)

^c UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN   (Denmark)

^d UNIVERSITY OF BARCELONA   (Spain)

^e UNIVERSITÉ DE LORRAINE   (France)

^f ÖREBRO UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^g Sweden   (Sweden)

^h JOINT RESEARCH CENTRE   (Italy)

Author keywords

Analytical method; Contaminated soil; Intercomparison study; N PAC; Nitrogen heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic compound; Oxy PAH; Oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Polar polycyclic aromatic compound; Polycyclic aromatic compound; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon

Indexed keywords

AROMATIC COMPOUNDS; NITROGEN; RISK ASSESSMENT; SOIL POLLUTION;

ANALYTICAL METHOD; CONTAMINATED SOILS; INTERCOMPARISONS; N-PAC; OXY-PAH; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS;

POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS;

2 METHYLANTHRACENE 9,10 DIONE; 4H CYCLOPENTA[DEF]PHENANTHRENONE; 7H BENZ[DE]ANTHRACEN 7 ONE; ACENAPHTHENE DERIVATIVE; ACENAPHTHYLENE; ANTHRACENE; ANTHRACENE 9,10 DIONE; AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; BENZO[A]FLUORENONE; BENZO[A]PYRENE; BENZO[B]FLUORANTHENE; BENZO[GHI]PERYLENE; BENZO[K]FLUORANTHENE; BENZ[A]ANTHRACENE; BENZ[A]ANTHRACENE 7,12 DIONE; CHRYSENE; DIBENZ[A,H]ANTHRACENE; FLUORANTHENE; FLUORENE; FLUORENONE DERIVATIVE; INDANONE DERIVATIVE; INDENOLOL; NAPHTHALENE; NITROGEN HETEROCYCLIC POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUND; OXYGENATED POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; PHENANTHRENE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUND; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; PYRENE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL STRUCTURE; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; ISOTOPE DILUTION ASSAY; LIQUID LIQUID EXTRACTION; MASS FRAGMENTOGRAPHY; MEASUREMENT ACCURACY; POLLUTION MONITORING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; SOIL ANALYSIS; SOIL POLLUTION;

EID: 84899831807     PISSN: 01659936     EISSN: 18793142     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2014.01.007     Document Type: Review

References (38)

1. Bandowe B.A.M., Wilcke W. Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their oxygen-containing derivatives and metabolites in soils. J. Environ. Qual. 2010, 39:1349-1358.
2. Biache C., Mansuy-Huault L., Faure P., Munier-Lamy C., Leyval C. Effects of thermal desorption on the composition of two coking plant soils: Impact on solvent extractable organic compounds and metal bioavailability. Environ. Pollut. 2008, 156:671-677.
3. Lundstedt S., Haglund P., Oberg L. Degradation and formation of polycyclic aromatic compounds during bioslurry treatment of an aged gasworks soil. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2003, 22:1413-1420.
4. Park J., Ball L.M., Richardson S.D., Zhu H.B., Aitken M.D. Oxidative mutagenicity of polar fractions rom polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-contaminated soils. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2008, 27:2207-2215.
5. Mundt M., Hollender J. Simultaneous determination of NSO-heterocycles, homocycles and their metabolites in groundwater of tar oil contaminated sites using LC with diode array UV and fluorescence detection. J. Chromatogr. A 2005, 1065:211-218.
6. Kobeticova K., Simek Z., Brezovsky J., Hofman J. Toxic effects of nine polycyclic aromatic compounds on Enchytraeus crypticus in artificial soil in relation to their properties. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safe. 2011, 74:1727-1733.
7. Lundstedt S., White P.A., Lemieux C.L., Lynes K.D., Lambert L.B., Oberg L., Haglund P., Tysklind M. Sources, fate, and toxic hazards of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at PAH-contaminated sites. Ambio 2007, 36:475-485.
8. Bleeker E.A.J., Van der Geest H.G., Klamer H.J.C., De Voogt P., Wind E., Kraak M.H.S. Toxic and genotoxic effects of azaarenes: isomers and metabolites. Polycycl. Aromat. Compd. 1999, 13:191-203.
9. Lundstedt S., Persson Y., Oberg L. Transformation of PAHs during ethanol-Fenton treatment of an aged gasworks' soil. Chemosphere 2006, 65:1288-1294.
10. Biache C., Ghislain T., Faure P., Mansuy-Huault L. Low temperature oxidation of a coking plant soil organic matter and its major constituents: an experimental approach to simulate a long term evolution. J. Hazard. Mater. 2011, 188:221-230.
11. Schlanges I., Meyer D., Palm W.U., Ruck W. Identification, quantification and distribution of PAC-metabolites, heterocyclic PAC and substituted PAC in groundwater samples of tar-contaminated sites from Germany. Polycycl. Aromat. Compd. 2008, 28:320-338.
12. Zamfirescu D., Grathwohl P. Occurrence and attenuation of specific organic compounds in the groundwater plume at a former gasworks site. J. Contam. Hydrol. 2001, 53:407-427.
13. Hartnik T., Norli H.R., Eggen T., Breedveld G.D. Bioassay-directed identification of toxic organic compounds in creosote-contaminated groundwater. Chemosphere 2007, 66:435-443.
14. Bandowe B.A.M., Shukurov N., Kersten M., Wilcke W. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their oxygen-containing derivatives (OPAHs) in soils from the Angren industrial area, Uzbekistan. Environ. Pollut. 2010, 158:2888-2899.
15. Bandowe B.A.M., Sobocka J., Wilcke W. Oxygen-containing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OPAHs) in urban soils of Bratislava, Slovakia: patterns, relation to PAHs and vertical distribution. Environ. Pollut. 2011, 159:539-549.
16. Lundstedt S., Haglund P., Oberg L. Simultaneous extraction and fractionation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their oxygenated derivatives in soil using selective pressurized liquid extraction. Anal. Chem. 2006, 78:2993-3000.
17. Walgraeve C., Demeestere K., Dewulf J., Zimmermann R., Van Langenhove H. Oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric particulate matter: molecular characterization and occurrence. Atmos. Environ. 2010, 44:1831-1846.
18. Cochran R.E., Dongari N., Jeong H., Beranek J., Haddadi S., Shipp J., Kubatova A. Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their oxy-, nitro-, and hydroxy-oxidation products. Anal. Chim. Acta 2012, 740:93-103.
19. Meyer S., Cartellieri S., Steinhart H. Simultaneous determination of PAHs, hetero-PAHs (N, S, O), and their degradation products in creosote-contaminated soils. Method development, validation, and application to hazardous waste sites. Anal. Chem. 1999, 71:4023-4029.
20. Chen H.Y., Preston M.R. Measurement of semi-volatile azaarenes in airborne particulate and vapor phases. Anal. Chim. Acta 2004, 501:71-78.
21. Osborne P.J., Preston M.R., Chen H.Y. Azaarenes in sediments, suspended particles and aerosol associated with the River Mersey estuary. Mar. Chem. 1997, 58:73-83.
22. Niederer M. Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and substitutes (nitro-, oxy-PAHs) in urban soil and airborne particulate by GC-MS and NCI-MS/MS. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 1998, 5:209-216.
23. de Voogt P., Laane R. Assessment of azaarenes and azaarones (oxidized azaarene derivatives) in the Dutch coastal zone of the North Sea. Chemosphere 2009, 76:1067-1074.
24. Ghislain T., Faure P., Michels R. Detection and monitoring of PAH and oxy-PAHs by high resolution mass spectrometry: comparison of ESI, APCI and APPI source detection. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 2012, 23:530-536.
25. Benhabib K., Faure P., Sardin M., Simonnot M.O. Characteristics of a solid coal tar sampled from a contaminated soil and of the organics transferred into water. Fuel 2010, 89:352-359.
26. Vila J., Grifoll M. Actions of Mycobacterium sp. strain AP1 on the saturated- and aromatic-hydrocarbon fractions of fuel oil in a marine medium. Appl. Environ. Microb. 2009, 75:6232-6239.
27. Lopez Z., Vila J., Ortega-Calvo J.J., Grifoll M. Simultaneous biodegradation of creosote-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by a pyrene-degrading Mycobacterium. Appl. Microbiol. Biot. 2008, 78:165-172.
28. Arias L., Bauza J., Tobella J., Vila J., Grifoll M. A microcosm system and an analytical protocol to assess PAH degradation and metabolite formation in soils. Biodegradation 2008, 19:425-434.
29. Schmidt S.N., Christensen J.H., Johnsen A.R. Fungal PAH-metabolites resist mineralization by soil microorganisms. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44:1677-1682.
30. Bergknut M., Frech K., Andersson P.L., Haglund P., Tysklind M. Characterization and classification of complex PAH samples using GC-qMS and GC-TOFMS. Chemosphere 2006, 65:2208-2215.
31. Bastos P.M., Haglund P. The use of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography and structure-activity modeling for screening and preliminary risk assessment of organic contaminants in soil, sediment, and surface water. J. Soils Sediments 2012, 12:1079-1088.
32. Manzano C., Hoh E., Simonich S.L.M. Improved separation of complex polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures using novel column combinations in GCxGC/ToF-MS. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2012, 46:7677-7684.
33. ISO, 5725-2: Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurements methods and results - Part 2: basic methods for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method, International Organization for Standardization, Genève, Switzerland, 1994.
34. Mallakin A., Dixon D.G., Greenberg B.M. Pathway of anthracene modification under simulated solar radiation. Chemosphere 2000, 40:1435-1441.
35. Andersson T., Hartonen K., Hyotylainen T., Riekkola M.L. Stability of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in pressurised hot water. Analyst 2003, 128:150-155.
36. Ramos L., Brinkman U.A.T. Multidimensionality in gas chromatography: general concepts. Comprehensive Two Dimensional Gas Chromatography (Wilson & Wilson's Comprehensive Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 55) 2009, Elsevier, Amsterdam. L. Ramos (Ed.).
37. Banjoo D.R., Nelson P.K. Improved ultrasonic extraction procedure for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments. J. Chromatogr. A 2005, 1066:9-18.
38. Hollender J., Koch B., Lutermann C., Dott W. Efficiency of different methods and solvents for the extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from soils. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 2003, 83:21-32.