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Volumn 23, Issue SUPPL. 2, 2014, Pages

Electronic cigarettes in the USA: A summary of available toxicology data and suggestions for the future

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; DIETHYLENE GLYCOL; ETHYLENE GLYCOL DERIVATIVE; NICOTINE; NITROSAMINE;

EID: 84899630211     PISSN: 09644563     EISSN: 14683318     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051474     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (91)

References (13)
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    • Determination of 'Tar', Nicotine and Carbon Monoxide in Mainstream Smoke. Ottowa, Canada: Health Canada Tobacco Control Programme
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    • The safety report on Ruyan e-cigarette and inhaled aerosol. Christchurch, New Zealand: Health New Zealand Ltd
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    • (2008)
  • 4
    • 33646388423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco-specific nitrosamines in newtobacco products
    • Stepanov I, Jensen J, Hatsukami D, et al. Tobacco-specific nitrosamines in newtobacco products. Nicotine Tob Res 2006;8:309-13
    • (2006) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.8 , pp. 309-313
    • Stepanov, I.1    Jensen, J.2    Hatsukami, D.3
  • 6
    • 84893908308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of selected carcinogens and toxicants in vapour from electronic cigarettes
    • Goniewicz ML, Knysak J, Gawron M, et al. Levels of selected carcinogens and toxicants in vapour from electronic cigarettes. Tob Control 2014;23:133-9
    • (2014) Tob Control , vol.23 , pp. 133-139
    • Goniewicz, M.L.1    Knysak, J.2    Gawron, M.3
  • 7
    • 84866168663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of electronic cigarette refill fluid cytotoxicity using embryonic and adult models
    • Bahl V, Lin S, Xu N, et al. Comparison of electronic cigarette refill fluid cytotoxicity using embryonic and adult models. Reprod Toxicol 2012;34:529-37
    • (2012) Reprod Toxicol , vol.34 , pp. 529-537
    • Bahl, V.1    Lin, S.2    Xu, N.3
  • 8
    • 84885915632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the cytotoxic potential of cigarette smoke and electronic cigarette vapour extract on cultured myocardial cells
    • Farsalinos KE, Romagna G, Allifranchini E, et al. Comparison of the cytotoxic potential of cigarette smoke and electronic cigarette vapour extract on cultured myocardial cells. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2013;10:5146-62
    • (2013) Int J Environ Res Public Health , vol.10 , pp. 5146-5162
    • Farsalinos, K.E.1    Romagna, G.2    Allifranchini, E.3
  • 9
    • 84878929968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity evaluation of electronic cigarette vapor extract on cultured mammalian fibroblasts (ClearStream-LIFE): Comparison with tobacco cigarette smoke extract
    • Romagna G, Allifranchini E, Bocchietto E, et al. Cytotoxicity evaluation of electronic cigarette vapor extract on cultured mammalian fibroblasts (ClearStream-LIFE): comparison with tobacco cigarette smoke extract. Inhal Toxicol 2013;25:354-61
    • (2013) Inhal Toxicol , vol.25 , pp. 354-361
    • Romagna, G.1    Allifranchini, E.2    Bocchietto, E.3
  • 10
    • 84899624089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Division of Pharmaceutical Analysis. Evaluation of E-cigarettes. St. Louis, MO: Food and Drug Administration
    • U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Division of Pharmaceutical Analysis. Evaluation of E-cigarettes. St. Louis, MO: Food and Drug Administration, 2009.http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/ScienceResearch/UCM173250.pdf
    • (2009)
  • 11
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    • U.S. Federal Register. Code of Federal Regulations (annual edition). Title 21: Food and Drugs. Section 172.820 Polyethylene glycol (mean molecular weight 200-9,500)1. April(accessed 1 Nov 2013
    • U.S. Federal Register. Code of Federal Regulations (annual edition). Title 21: Food and Drugs. Section 172.820 Polyethylene glycol (mean molecular weight 200-9,500)1. April 2013.http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=172.820(accessed 1 Nov 2013)
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    • U.S. Federal Register. Harmful and potentially harmful constituents in tobacco products and tobacco smoke. Docket No. FDA-2012-N-0143, April
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    • (2012) , vol.77 , Issue.64


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.