-
1
-
-
0842334547
-
The Version-2 Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) monthly precipitation analysis (1979-present)
-
doi:10.1175/1525-7541(2003)004,1147:TVGPCP.2.0.CO;2.
-
Adler, R. F., and Coauthors, 2003: The Version-2 Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) monthly precipitation analysis (1979-present). J. Hydrometeor., 4, 1147-1167, doi:10.1175/1525-7541(2003)004,1147:TVGPCP.2.0.CO;2.
-
(2003)
J. Hydrometeor.
, vol.4
, pp. 1147-1167
-
-
Adler, R.F.1
-
2
-
-
79953115248
-
COSP: Satellite simulation software for model assessment
-
doi:10.1175/2011BAMS2856.1.
-
Bodas-Salcedo, A., and Coauthors, 2011: COSP: Satellite simulation software for model assessment. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 92, 1023-1043, doi:10.1175/2011BAMS2856.1.
-
(2011)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.92
, pp. 1023-1043
-
-
Bodas-Salcedo, A.1
-
3
-
-
28944450038
-
Marine boundary layer clouds at the heart of cloud feedback uncertainties in climate models
-
doi:10.1029/ 2005GL023851.
-
Bony, S., and J.-L. Dufresne, 2005: Marine boundary layer clouds at the heart of cloud feedback uncertainties in climate models. Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L20806, doi:10.1029/ 2005GL023851.
-
(2005)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.32
-
-
Bony, S.1
Dufresne, J.-L.2
-
4
-
-
84860689546
-
CFMIP: Towards a better evaluation and understanding of clouds and cloud feedbacks in CMIP5 models
-
CLIVAR Exchanges, No. 56 (2), International CLIVAR Project Office, Southampton, United Kingdom
-
Bony, S., and Coauthors, 2011: CFMIP: Towards a better evaluation and understanding of clouds and cloud feedbacks in CMIP5 models. CLIVAR Exchanges, No. 56 (2), International CLIVAR Project Office, Southampton, United Kingdom, 20-22.
-
(2011)
, pp. 20-22
-
-
Bony, S.1
-
5
-
-
67650512618
-
A new moist turbulence parameterization in the Community Atmosphere Model
-
doi:10.1175/2008JCLI2556.1.
-
Bretherton, C. S., and S. Park, 2009: A new moist turbulence parameterization in the Community Atmosphere Model. J. Climate, 22, 3422-3448, doi:10.1175/2008JCLI2556.1.
-
(2009)
J. Climate
, vol.22
, pp. 3422-3448
-
-
Bretherton, C.S.1
Park, S.2
-
6
-
-
2342553182
-
The EPIC 2001 stratocumulus study
-
doi:10.1175/BAMS-85-7-967.
-
Bretherton, C. S., and Coauthors, 2004: The EPIC 2001 stratocumulus study. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 85, 967-977, doi:10.1175/BAMS-85-7-967.
-
(2004)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.85
, pp. 967-977
-
-
Bretherton, C.S.1
-
7
-
-
78349288900
-
Southeast Pacific stratocumulus clouds, precipitation and boundary layer structure sampled along 208S during VOCALS-REx
-
doi:10.5194/acp-10-10639-2010.
-
Bretherton, C. S., R. George, R. Wood, G. Allen, D. Leon, and B. Albrecht, 2010: Southeast Pacific stratocumulus clouds, precipitation and boundary layer structure sampled along 208S during VOCALS-REx. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 10 639-10 654, doi:10.5194/acp-10-10639-2010.
-
(2010)
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
, vol.10
-
-
Bretherton, C.S.1
George, R.2
Wood, R.3
Allen, G.4
Leon, D.5
Albrecht, B.6
-
8
-
-
84880790152
-
Mechanisms of marine low cloud sensitivity to idealized climate perturbations: A single-LES exploration extending the CGILS cases
-
doi:10.1002/jame.20019.
-
Bretherton, C. S., P. N. Blossey, and C. R. Jones, 2013: Mechanisms of marine low cloud sensitivity to idealized climate perturbations: A single-LES exploration extending the CGILS cases. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 5, 316-337, doi:10.1002/jame.20019.
-
(2013)
J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst.
, vol.5
, pp. 316-337
-
-
Bretherton, C.S.1
Blossey, P.N.2
Jones, C.R.3
-
9
-
-
84876877680
-
Interpretation of the positive low-cloud feedback predicted by a climate model under global warming
-
doi:10.1007/ s00382-011-1279-7.
-
Brient, F., and S. Bony, 2013: Interpretation of the positive low-cloud feedback predicted by a climate model under global warming. Climate Dyn., 40, 2415-2431, doi:10.1007/ s00382-011-1279-7.
-
(2013)
Climate Dyn.
, vol.40
, pp. 2415-2431
-
-
Brient, F.1
Bony, S.2
-
10
-
-
77954789739
-
Comment on ''Observational and model evidence for positive low-level cloud feedback
-
doi:10.1126/science.1186796.
-
Broccoli, A. J., and S. A. Klein, 2010: Comment on ''Observational and model evidence for positive low-level cloud feedback.'' Science, 329, 277, doi:10.1126/science.1186796.
-
(2010)
Science
, vol.329
, pp. 277
-
-
Broccoli, A.J.1
Klein, S.A.2
-
11
-
-
60749119482
-
Response of a subtropical stratocumulus-capped mixed layer to climate and aerosol changes
-
doi:10.1175/2008JCLI1967.1.
-
Caldwell, P., and C. S. Bretherton, 2009: Response of a subtropical stratocumulus-capped mixed layer to climate and aerosol changes. J. Climate, 22, 20-38, doi:10.1175/2008JCLI1967.1.
-
(2009)
J. Climate
, vol.22
, pp. 20-38
-
-
Caldwell, P.1
Bretherton, C.S.2
-
12
-
-
84874810144
-
CMIP3 subtropical stratocumulus cloud feedback interpreted through amixed-layermodel
-
doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00188.1.
-
Caldwell, P., Y. Zhang, and S. A. Klein, 2013: CMIP3 subtropical stratocumulus cloud feedback interpreted through amixed-layermodel. J. Climate, 26, 1607-1625, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00188.1.
-
(2013)
J. Climate
, vol.26
, pp. 1607-1625
-
-
Caldwell, P.1
Zhang, Y.2
Klein, S.A.3
-
13
-
-
77955561334
-
A cumulus parameterization with state-dependent entrainment rate
-
doi:10.1175/2010JAS3316.1.
-
Chikira, M., and M. Sugiyama, 2010: A cumulus parameterization with state-dependent entrainment rate. Part I: Description and sensitivity to temperature and humidity profiles. J. Atmos. Sci., 67, 2171-2193, doi:10.1175/2010JAS3316.1.
-
(2010)
Part I: Description and sensitivity to temperature and humidity profiles. J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.67
, pp. 2171-2193
-
-
Chikira, M.1
Sugiyama, M.2
-
14
-
-
67749120837
-
Observational and model evidence for positive low-level cloud feedback
-
doi:10.1126/science.1171255.
-
Clement, A., R. Burgman, and J. Norris, 2009: Observational and model evidence for positive low-level cloud feedback. Science, 325, 460-464, doi:10.1126/science.1171255.
-
(2009)
Science
, vol.325
, pp. 460-464
-
-
Clement, A.1
Burgman, R.2
Norris, J.3
-
15
-
-
79955446270
-
The ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation system
-
doi:10.1002/qj.828.
-
Dee, D. P., and Coauthors, 2011: The ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 137, 553-597, doi:10.1002/qj.828.
-
(2011)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.137
, pp. 553-597
-
-
Dee, D.P.1
-
16
-
-
80055081317
-
Adaptive detrainment in a convective parameterization
-
doi:10.1002/qj.875.
-
Derbyshire, S. H., A. V. Maidens, S. F. Milton, R. A. Stratton, and M. R. Willett, 2011: Adaptive detrainment in a convective parameterization. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 137, 1856-1871, doi:10.1002/qj.875.
-
(2011)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.137
, pp. 1856-1871
-
-
Derbyshire, S.H.1
Maidens, A.V.2
Milton, S.F.3
Stratton, R.A.4
Willett, M.A.5
-
17
-
-
24944586263
-
The low-level jet off the west coast of subtropical South America: Structure and variability
-
doi:10.1175/ MWR2972.1.
-
Garreaud, R. D., and R. C. Muñoz, 2005: The low-level jet off the west coast of subtropical South America: Structure and variability. Mon. Wea. Rev., 133, 2246-2261, doi:10.1175/ MWR2972.1.
-
(2005)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.133
, pp. 2246-2261
-
-
Garreaud, R.D.1
Muñoz, M.C.2
-
18
-
-
0034233085
-
Tropical sensitivity of a coupled model to specified ISCCP low clouds
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013,2239: TSOACM.2.0.CO;2.
-
Gordon, C. T., A. Rosati, and R. Gudgel, 2000: Tropical sensitivity of a coupled model to specified ISCCP low clouds. J. Climate, 13, 2239-2260, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013,2239: TSOACM.2.0.CO;2.
-
(2000)
J. Climate
, vol.13
, pp. 2239-2260
-
-
Gordon, C.T.1
Rosati, A.2
Gudgel, R.3
-
19
-
-
0025590082
-
A mass flux convection scheme with representation of cloud ensemble characteristics and stability-dependent closure
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1990)118,1483:AMFCSW.2.0.CO;2.
-
Gregory, D., and P. R. Rowntree, 1990: A mass flux convection scheme with representation of cloud ensemble characteristics and stability-dependent closure. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 1483-1506, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1990)118,1483:AMFCSW.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1990)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.118
, pp. 1483-1506
-
-
Gregory, D.1
Rowntree, P.R.2
-
20
-
-
0035270450
-
A moist PBL parameterization for large-scale models and its application to subtropical cloud-topped marine boundary layers
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129,0357: AMPPFL.2.0.CO;2.
-
Grenier, H., and C. S. Bretherton, 2001: A moist PBL parameterization for large-scale models and its application to subtropical cloud-topped marine boundary layers. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 357-377, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129,0357: AMPPFL.2.0.CO;2.
-
(2001)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.129
, pp. 357-377
-
-
Grenier, H.1
Bretherton, C.S.2
-
21
-
-
0035419259
-
The sensitivity of a coupled atmospheric-oceanic GCM to prescribed low-level clouds over the ocean and tropical landmasses
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129,2103: TSOACA.2.0.CO;2.
-
Gudgel, R. G., A. Rosati, and C. T. Gordon, 2001: The sensitivity of a coupled atmospheric-oceanic GCM to prescribed low-level clouds over the ocean and tropical landmasses. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 2103-2115, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129,2103: TSOACA.2.0.CO;2.
-
(2001)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.129
, pp. 2103-2115
-
-
Gudgel, R.G.1
Rosati, A.2
Gordon, C.T.3
-
22
-
-
67650535975
-
Evaluation of forecasted southeast Pacific stratocumulus in the NCAR, GFDL and ECMWF models
-
doi:10.1175/2008JCLI2479.1.
-
Hannay, C., D. L. Williamson, J. J. Hack, J. T. Kiehl, J. G. Olson, S. A. Klein, C. S. Bretherton, and M. Köhler, 2009: Evaluation of forecasted southeast Pacific stratocumulus in the NCAR, GFDL and ECMWF models. J. Climate, 22, 2871-2889, doi:10.1175/2008JCLI2479.1.
-
(2009)
J. Climate
, vol.22
, pp. 2871-2889
-
-
Hannay, C.1
Williamson, D.L.2
Hack, J.J.3
Kiehl, J.T.4
Olson, J.G.5
Klein, S.A.6
Bretherton, C.S.7
Köhler, M.8
-
23
-
-
0027881517
-
Local versus nonlocal boundary layer diffusion in a global climate model
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1993)006,1825: LVNBLD.2.0.CO;2.
-
Holtslag, A. A.M., and B. A. Boville, 1993: Local versus nonlocal boundary layer diffusion in a global climate model. J. Climate, 6, 1825-1842, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1993)006,1825: LVNBLD.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1993)
J. Climate
, vol.6
, pp. 1825-1842
-
-
Holtslag, A.A.M.1
Boville, B.L.2
-
24
-
-
33748748862
-
The LMDZ4 general circulation model: Climate performance and sensitivity to parametrized physics with emphasis on tropical convection
-
doi:10.1007/s00382-006-0158-0.
-
Hourdin, F., and Coauthors, 2006: The LMDZ4 general circulation model: Climate performance and sensitivity to parametrized physics with emphasis on tropical convection. Climate Dyn., 27, 787-813, doi:10.1007/s00382-006-0158-0.
-
(2006)
Climate Dyn.
, vol.27
, pp. 787-813
-
-
Hourdin, F.1
-
25
-
-
0003803467
-
Spectral Analysis and Its Applications
-
Holden-Day
-
Jenkins, G. M., and D. G. Watts, 1968: Spectral Analysis and Its Applications. Holden-Day, 525 pp.
-
(1968)
, pp. 525
-
-
Jenkins, G.M.1
Watts, D.G.2
-
26
-
-
0027801384
-
The seasonal cycle of low stratiform clouds
-
doi:10.1175/ 1520-0442(1993)006,1587:TSCOLS.2.0.CO;2.
-
Klein, S. A., and D. L. Hartmann, 1993: The seasonal cycle of low stratiform clouds. J. Climate, 6, 1587-1606, doi:10.1175/ 1520-0442(1993)006,1587:TSCOLS.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1993)
J. Climate
, vol.6
, pp. 1587-1606
-
-
Klein, S.A.1
Hartmann, D.L.2
-
27
-
-
0033401193
-
Validation and sensitivities of frontal clouds simulated by the ECMWFmodel
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1999)127,2514:VASOFC. 2.0.CO;2.
-
Klein, S. A., and C. Jakob, 1999: Validation and sensitivities of frontal clouds simulated by the ECMWFmodel. Mon. Wea. Rev., 127, 2514-2531, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1999)127,2514:VASOFC. 2.0.CO;2.
-
(1999)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.127
, pp. 2514-2531
-
-
Klein, S.A.1
Jakob, C.2
-
28
-
-
0034276838
-
A new boundary layer mixing scheme
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2000)128,3187: ANBLMS.2.0.CO;2.
-
Lock, A. P., A. R. Brown, M. R. Bush, G. M. Martin, and R. N. B. Smith, 2000: A new boundary layer mixing scheme. Part I: Scheme description and single-column model tests. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 3187-3199, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2000)128,3187: ANBLMS.2.0.CO;2.
-
(2000)
Part I: Scheme description and single-column model tests. Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.128
, pp. 3187-3199
-
-
Lock, A.P.1
Brown, A.P.2
Bush, M.R.3
Martin, G.M.4
Smith, R.N.B.5
-
29
-
-
64049090651
-
Towards optimal closure of the earth's top-of-atmosphere radiation budget
-
doi:10.1175/ 2008JCLI2637.1.
-
Loeb, N. G., B. A. Wielicki, D. R. Doelling, G. L. Smith, D. F. Keyes, S. Kato, N. Manalo-Smith, and T. Wong, 2009: Towards optimal closure of the earth's top-of-atmosphere radiation budget. J. Climate, 22, 748-766, doi:10.1175/ 2008JCLI2637.1.
-
(2009)
J. Climate
, vol.22
, pp. 748-766
-
-
Loeb, N.G.1
Wielicki, B.A.2
Doelling, D.R.3
Smith, G.L.4
Keyes, D.F.5
Kato, S.6
Manalo-Smith, N.7
Wong, T.8
-
30
-
-
12144258318
-
Aparametric model of vertical eddy fluxes in the atmosphere
-
doi:10.1007/ BF00117978.
-
Louis, J.-F., 1979:Aparametric model of vertical eddy fluxes in the atmosphere. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 17, 187-202, doi:10.1007/ BF00117978.
-
(1979)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.17
, pp. 187-202
-
-
Louis, J.-F.1
-
31
-
-
0030498854
-
Peruvian stratus clouds and the tropical Pacific circulation: A coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM study
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1996)009,1635: PSCATT.2.0.CO;2.
-
Ma, C.-C., C. R. Mechoso, A. W. Robertson, and A. Arakawa, 1996: Peruvian stratus clouds and the tropical Pacific circulation: A coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM study. J. Climate, 9, 1635-1645, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1996)009,1635: PSCATT.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1996)
J. Climate
, vol.9
, pp. 1635-1645
-
-
Ma, C.-C.1
Mechoso, C.R.2
Robertson, A.W.3
Arakawa, A.4
-
32
-
-
0034277323
-
A new boundary layer mixing scheme
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2000)128,3200: ANBLMS.2.0.CO;2.
-
Martin, G. M., M. R. Bush, A. R. Brown, A. P. Lock, and R. N. B. Smith, 2000: A new boundary layer mixing scheme. Part II: Tests in climate and mesoscale models. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 3200-3217, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2000)128,3200: ANBLMS.2.0.CO;2.
-
(2000)
Part II: Tests in climate and mesoscale models. Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.128
, pp. 3200-3217
-
-
Martin, G.M.1
Bush, M.R.2
Brown, A.R.3
Lock, A.P.4
Smith, R.N.B.5
-
33
-
-
84898035950
-
Ocean-cloud-atmosphere-land interactions in the southeast Pacific: The VOCALS program
-
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., in press
-
Mechoso, C., and Coauthors, 2014: Ocean-cloud-atmosphere-land interactions in the southeast Pacific: The VOCALS program. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., in press.
-
(2014)
-
-
Mechoso, C.1
-
34
-
-
55849090814
-
Aquaplanets, climate sensitivity, and low clouds
-
doi:10.1175/2008JCLI1995.1.
-
Medeiros, B., B. Stevens, I. M. Held, M. Zhao, D. L. Williamson, J. G. Olson, and C. S. Bretherton, 2008: Aquaplanets, climate sensitivity, and low clouds. J. Climate, 21, 4974-4991, doi:10.1175/2008JCLI1995.1.
-
(2008)
J. Climate
, vol.21
, pp. 4974-4991
-
-
Medeiros, B.1
Stevens, B.2
Held, I.M.3
Zhao, M.4
Williamson, D.L.5
Olson, J.G.6
Bretherton, C.S.7
-
35
-
-
0026456605
-
Stratocumulus cloud properties derived from simultaneous satellite and island-based instrumentation during FIRE
-
doi:10.1175/ 1520-0450(1992)031,0317:SCPDFS.2.0.CO;2.
-
Minnis, P., P. W. Heck, D. F. Young, C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider, 1992: Stratocumulus cloud properties derived from simultaneous satellite and island-based instrumentation during FIRE. J. Appl. Meteor., 31, 317-339, doi:10.1175/ 1520-0450(1992)031,0317:SCPDFS.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1992)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.31
, pp. 317-339
-
-
Minnis, P.1
Heck, P.W.2
Young, D.F.3
Fairall, C.W.4
Snider, J.B.5
-
36
-
-
0000177053
-
Large-scale aspects of deep convective activity over the GATE area
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1979)107,0994:LSAODC.2.0.CO;2.
-
Murakami, M., 1979: Large-scale aspects of deep convective activity over the GATE area. Mon. Wea. Rev., 107, 994-1013, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1979)107,0994:LSAODC.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1979)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.107
, pp. 994-1013
-
-
Murakami, M.1
-
37
-
-
79960020848
-
Description of the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model (CAM 5.0)
-
NCAR Tech. Rep. NCAR/TN-4861STR,[Available online at
-
Neale, R. B., and Coauthors, 2012: Description of the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model (CAM 5.0). NCAR Tech. Rep. NCAR/TN-4861STR, 274 pp. [Available online at http:// www.cesm.ucar.edu/models/cesm1.0/cam/docs/description/ cam5_desc.pdf.]
-
(2012)
, pp. 274
-
-
Neale, R.B.1
-
38
-
-
0031410057
-
The annual warm to cold phase transition in the eastern equatorial Pacific: Diagnosis of the role of stratus cloud-top cooling
-
doi:10.1175/ 1520-0442(1997)010,2447:TAWTCP.2.0.CO;2.
-
Nigam, S., 1997: The annual warm to cold phase transition in the eastern equatorial Pacific: Diagnosis of the role of stratus cloud-top cooling. J. Climate, 10, 2447-2467, doi:10.1175/ 1520-0442(1997)010,2447:TAWTCP.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1997)
J. Climate
, vol.10
, pp. 2447-2467
-
-
Nigam, S.1
-
39
-
-
0004068626
-
Extended versions of the convective parameterization scheme at ECMWF and their impact on the mean and transient activity of the model in the tropics
-
ECMWF Tech. Rep. 206
-
Nordeng, T. E., 1994: Extended versions of the convective parameterization scheme at ECMWF and their impact on the mean and transient activity of the model in the tropics. ECMWF Tech. Rep. 206, 41 pp.
-
(1994)
, pp. 41
-
-
Nordeng, T.E.1
-
40
-
-
0031950039
-
Low cloud type over the ocean from surface observations
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1998)011,0369: LCTOTO.2.0.CO;2.
-
Norris, J. R., 1998: Low cloud type over the ocean from surface observations. Part I: Relationship to surface meteorology and the vertical distribution of temperature and moisture. J. Climate, 11, 369-382, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1998)011,0369: LCTOTO.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1998)
Part I: Relationship to surface meteorology and the vertical distribution of temperature and moisture. J. Climate
, vol.11
, pp. 369-382
-
-
Norris, J.R.1
-
41
-
-
67650512617
-
The University of Washington shallow convection scheme and moist turbulence schemes and their impact on climate simulations with the Community Atmosphere Model
-
doi:10.1175/ 2008JCLI2557.1.
-
Park, S., and C. S. Bretherton, 2009: The University of Washington shallow convection scheme and moist turbulence schemes and their impact on climate simulations with the Community Atmosphere Model. J. Climate, 22, 3449-3469, doi:10.1175/ 2008JCLI2557.1.
-
(2009)
J. Climate
, vol.22
, pp. 3449-3469
-
-
Park, S.1
Bretherton, C.S.2
-
42
-
-
84862727533
-
Reconciling simulated and observed views of clouds:MODIS, ISCCP, and the limits of instrument simulators
-
doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00267.1.
-
Pincus, R., S. Platnick, S. A. Ackerman, R. S. Hemler, and R. J. P. Hofmann, 2012: Reconciling simulated and observed views of clouds:MODIS, ISCCP, and the limits of instrument simulators. J. Climate, 25, 4699-4720, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00267.1.
-
(2012)
J. Climate
, vol.25
, pp. 4699-4720
-
-
Pincus, R.1
Platnick, S.2
Ackerman, S.A.3
Hemler, R.S.4
Hofmann, R.J.P.5
-
43
-
-
84897579481
-
On the spread of changes in marine low cloud cover in climate model simulations of the 21st century
-
Climate Dyn., doi:10.1007/ s00382-013-1945-z, in press
-
Qu, X., A. Hall, S. A. Klein, and P. M. Caldwell, 2014: On the spread of changes in marine low cloud cover in climate model simulations of the 21st century. Climate Dyn., doi:10.1007/ s00382-013-1945-z, in press.
-
(2014)
-
-
Qu, X.1
Hall, A.2
Klein, S.A.3
Caldwell, P.M.4
-
44
-
-
0021534711
-
Outlook for research on marine subtropical stratocumulus clouds
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1984)065,1290:OFROSM.2.0.CO;2.
-
Randall,D.A., J.A. Coakley, C.W. Fairall,R.A. Knopfli, andD.H. Lenschow, 1984: Outlook for research on marine subtropical stratocumulus clouds. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 65, 1290-1301, doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1984)065,1290:OFROSM.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1984)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.65
, pp. 1290-1301
-
-
Randall, D.A.1
Coakley, J.A.2
Fairall, C.W.3
Knopfli, R.A.4
Lenschow, D.H.5
-
45
-
-
33750612269
-
Orographic influences on the subtropical stratocumulus
-
doi:10.1175/JAS3756.1.
-
Richter, I., and C. R. Mechoso, 2006: Orographic influences on the subtropical stratocumulus. J. Atmos. Sci., 63, 2585-2601, doi:10.1175/JAS3756.1.
-
(2006)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.63
, pp. 2585-2601
-
-
Richter, I.1
Mechoso, C.R.2
-
46
-
-
77956572998
-
The NCEP Climate Forecast System Reanalysis
-
doi:10.1175/ 2010BAMS3001.1.
-
Saha, S., and Coauthors, 2010: The NCEP Climate Forecast System Reanalysis. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 91, 1015-1057, doi:10.1175/ 2010BAMS3001.1.
-
(2010)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.91
, pp. 1015-1057
-
-
Saha, S.1
-
47
-
-
0000512115
-
Intraseasonal behavior of winds, temperature, and motion in the tropics
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051,2207: IBOCTA.2.0.CO;2.
-
Salby,M. L., and H. H. Hendon, 1994: Intraseasonal behavior of winds, temperature, and motion in the tropics. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 2207-2224, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051,2207: IBOCTA.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1994)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.51
, pp. 2207-2224
-
-
Salby, M.L.1
Hendon, H.H.2
-
48
-
-
0038218860
-
The TRMM Precipitation Radar's view of shallow, isolated rain
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0450(2003)042,1519: TTPRVO.2.0.CO;2.
-
Schumacher, C., and R. A. Houze, 2003: The TRMM Precipitation Radar's view of shallow, isolated rain. J. Appl. Meteor., 42, 1519-1524, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(2003)042,1519: TTPRVO.2.0.CO;2.
-
(2003)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.42
, pp. 1519-1524
-
-
Schumacher, C.1
Houze, R.A.2
-
49
-
-
76649136941
-
Interannual variability of the upper ocean in the southeast Pacific stratus cloud region
-
doi:10.1175/2009JCLI2696.1.
-
Shinoda, T., and J.-L. Lin, 2009: Interannual variability of the upper ocean in the southeast Pacific stratus cloud region. J. Climate, 22, 5072-5088, doi:10.1175/2009JCLI2696.1.
-
(2009)
J. Climate
, vol.22
, pp. 5072-5088
-
-
Shinoda, T.1
Lin, J.-L.2
-
50
-
-
0023512455
-
The development and verification of a cloud prediction scheme for the ECMWF model
-
doi:10.1002/qj.49711347710.
-
Slingo, A., 1987: The development and verification of a cloud prediction scheme for the ECMWF model. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 113, 899-927, doi:10.1002/qj.49711347710.
-
(1987)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.113
, pp. 899-927
-
-
Slingo, A.1
-
51
-
-
0025119349
-
Sensitivity of the earth's radiation budget to changes is low clouds
-
doi:10.1038/343049a0.
-
Slingo, A., 1990: Sensitivity of the earth's radiation budget to changes is low clouds. Nature, 343, 49-51, doi:10.1038/343049a0.
-
(1990)
Nature
, vol.343
, pp. 49-51
-
-
Slingo, A.1
-
52
-
-
3242698027
-
Improved extended reconstruction of SST (1854-1997)
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2004)017,2466:IEROS.2.0.CO;2.
-
Smith, T. M., and R. W. Reynolds, 2004: Improved extended reconstruction of SST (1854-1997). J. Climate, 17, 2466-2477, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2004)017,2466:IEROS.2.0.CO;2.
-
(2004)
J. Climate
, vol.17
, pp. 2466-2477
-
-
Smith, T.M.1
Reynolds, R.W.2
-
53
-
-
79959689422
-
The vertical distribution of cloud feedback in coupled ocean-atmosphere models
-
doi:10.1029/2011GL047632.
-
Soden, B. J., and G. A. Vecchi, 2011: The vertical distribution of cloud feedback in coupled ocean-atmosphere models. Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L12704, doi:10.1029/2011GL047632.
-
(2011)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.38
-
-
Soden, B.J.1
Vecchi, G.A.2
-
54
-
-
84860684669
-
An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design
-
doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1.
-
Taylor, K. E., R. J. Stouffer, and G. A. Meehl, 2012: An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 93, 485-498, doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1.
-
(2012)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.93
, pp. 485-498
-
-
Taylor, K.E.1
Stouffer, R.J.2
Meehl, G.A.3
-
55
-
-
0024907516
-
A comprehensive mass flux scheme for cumulus parameterization in large-scale models
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1989)117,1779: ACMFSF.2.0.CO;2.
-
Tiedtke, M., 1989: A comprehensive mass flux scheme for cumulus parameterization in large-scale models. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117, 1779-1800, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1989)117,1779: ACMFSF.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1989)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.117
, pp. 1779-1800
-
-
Tiedtke, M.1
-
56
-
-
0032029738
-
Afirst-order mixing-condensation scheme for nocturnal stratocumulus
-
doi:10.1016/S0169-8095(97)00080-X.
-
van Meijgaard, E., and A. P. van Ulden, 1998:Afirst-order mixing-condensation scheme for nocturnal stratocumulus. Atmos. Res., 45, 253-273, doi:10.1016/S0169-8095(97)00080-X.
-
(1998)
Atmos. Res.
, vol.45
, pp. 253-273
-
-
van Meijgaard, E.1
van Ulden, A.P.2
-
57
-
-
29244444210
-
The role of shallow convection in the water and energy cycles of the atmosphere
-
doi:10.1007/s00382-005-0051-2.
-
von Salzen, K., N. A. McFarlane, and M. Lazare, 2005: The role of shallow convection in the water and energy cycles of the atmosphere. Climate Dyn., 25, 671-688, doi:10.1007/s00382-005-0051-2.
-
(2005)
Climate Dyn.
, vol.25
, pp. 671-688
-
-
von Salzen, K.1
McFarlane, N.A.2
Lazare, M.3
-
58
-
-
0034791589
-
Combining ERBE and ISCCP data to assess clouds in the Hadley Centre, ECMWF and LMD atmospheric climate models
-
doi:10.1007/s003820100157.
-
Webb, M., C. Senior, S. Bony, and J.-J. Morcrette, 2001: Combining ERBE and ISCCP data to assess clouds in the Hadley Centre, ECMWF and LMD atmospheric climate models. Climate Dyn., 17, 905-922, doi:10.1007/s003820100157.
-
(2001)
Climate Dyn.
, vol.17
, pp. 905-922
-
-
Webb, M.1
Senior, C.2
Bony, S.3
Morcrette, J.-J.4
-
59
-
-
33644666197
-
On the contribution of local feedback mechanisms to the range of climate sensitivity in two GCM ensembles
-
doi:10.1007/ s00382-006-0111-2.
-
Webb, M., C. Senior, S. Bony, and Coauthors, 2006: On the contribution of local feedback mechanisms to the range of climate sensitivity in two GCM ensembles. Climate Dyn., 27, 17-38, doi:10.1007/ s00382-006-0111-2.
-
(2006)
Climate Dyn.
, vol.27
, pp. 17-38
-
-
Webb, M.1
Senior, C.2
Bony, S.3
-
60
-
-
84867674414
-
Stratocumulus clouds
-
doi:10.1175/MWR-D-11-00121.1.
-
Wood, R., 2012: Stratocumulus clouds. Mon. Wea. Rev., 140, 2373-2423, doi:10.1175/MWR-D-11-00121.1.
-
(2012)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.140
, pp. 2373-2423
-
-
Wood, R.1
-
61
-
-
33748332650
-
On the relationship between stratiform low cloud cover and lower-tropospheric stability
-
doi:10.1175/JCLI3988.1.
-
Wood, R., and C. S. Bretherton, 2006: On the relationship between stratiform low cloud cover and lower-tropospheric stability. J. Climate, 19, 6425-6432, doi:10.1175/JCLI3988.1.
-
(2006)
J. Climate
, vol.19
, pp. 6425-6432
-
-
Wood, R.1
Bretherton, C.S.2
-
62
-
-
78951474997
-
TheVAMOSOcean-Cloud-Atmosphere-Land Study Regional Experiment (VOCALS-REx): Goals, platforms, and field operations
-
doi:10.5194/acp-11-627-2011.
-
Wood, R.,and Coauthors, 2011: TheVAMOSOcean-Cloud-Atmosphere-Land Study Regional Experiment (VOCALS-REx): Goals, platforms, and field operations. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 627-654, doi:10.5194/acp-11-627-2011.
-
(2011)
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
, vol.11
, pp. 627-654
-
-
Wood, R.1
-
63
-
-
77952959680
-
The PreVOCA experiment: Modeling the lower troposphere in the southeast Pacific
-
doi:10.5194/acp-10-4757-2010.
-
Wyant, M. C., and Coauthors, 2010: The PreVOCA experiment: Modeling the lower troposphere in the southeast Pacific. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 4757-4774, doi:10.5194/acp-10-4757-2010.
-
(2010)
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
, vol.10
, pp. 4757-4774
-
-
Wyant, M.C.1
-
64
-
-
0033079619
-
A discussion on the errors in the surface heat fluxes simulated by a coupled GCM
-
doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1999)012,0416: ADOTEI.2.0.CO;2.
-
Yu, J.-Y., and C. R. Mechoso, 1999: A discussion on the errors in the surface heat fluxes simulated by a coupled GCM. J. Climate, 12, 416-426, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1999)012,0416: ADOTEI.2.0.CO;2.
-
(1999)
J. Climate
, vol.12
, pp. 416-426
-
-
Yu, J.-Y.1
Mechoso, C.R.2
-
65
-
-
84864262940
-
Meteorological Research Institute-Earth System Model version 1 (MRI-ESM1): Model description
-
MRI Tech. Rep. 64
-
Yukimoto, S., and Coauthors, 2011: Meteorological Research Institute-Earth System Model version 1 (MRI-ESM1): Model description. MRI Tech. Rep. 64, 83 pp.
-
(2011)
, pp. 83
-
-
Yukimoto, S.1
-
66
-
-
56349145252
-
Mechanisms of low cloud climate feedback in idealized single-column simulations with the Community Atmospheric Model, version 3 (CAM3)
-
doi:10.1175/2008JCLI2237.1.
-
Zhang, M., and C. S. Bretherton, 2008: Mechanisms of low cloud climate feedback in idealized single-column simulations with the Community Atmospheric Model, version 3 (CAM3). J. Climate, 21, 4859-4878, doi:10.1175/2008JCLI2237.1.
-
(2008)
J. Climate
, vol.21
, pp. 4859-4878
-
-
Zhang, M.1
Bretherton, C.S.2
-
67
-
-
77953281204
-
Upper-ocean processes under the stratus cloud deck in the southeast Pacific Ocean
-
doi:10.1175/2009JPO4213.1.
-
Zheng, Y., T. Shinoda, G. N. Kiladis, J.-L. Lin, E. J. Metzger, H. E. Hurlburt, and B. S. Giese, 2010: Upper-ocean processes under the stratus cloud deck in the southeast Pacific Ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 40, 103-120, doi:10.1175/2009JPO4213.1.
-
(2010)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.40
, pp. 103-120
-
-
Zheng, Y.1
Shinoda, T.2
Kiladis, G.N.3
Lin, J.-L.4
Metzger, E.J.5
Hurlburt, H.E.6
Giese, B.S.7
-
68
-
-
80052789083
-
Sea surface temperature biases under the stratus cloud deck in the southeast Pacific Ocean in 19 IPCC AR4 coupled general circulation models
-
doi:10.1175/2011JCLI4172.1.
-
Zheng, Y., T. Shinoda, J.-L. Lin, and G. N. Kiladis, 2011: Sea surface temperature biases under the stratus cloud deck in the southeast Pacific Ocean in 19 IPCC AR4 coupled general circulation models. J. Climate, 24, 4139-4164, doi:10.1175/2011JCLI4172.1.
-
(2011)
J. Climate
, vol.24
, pp. 4139-4164
-
-
Zheng, Y.1
Shinoda, T.2
Lin, J.-L.3
Kiladis, G.N.4
-
69
-
-
24944472347
-
Intercomparison and interpretation of single-column model simulations of a nocturnal stratocumulus-topped marine boundary layer
-
doi:10.1175/MWR2997.1.
-
Zhu, P., and Coauthors, 2005: Intercomparison and interpretation of single-column model simulations of a nocturnal stratocumulus-topped marine boundary layer. Mon. Wea. Rev., 133, 2741-2758, doi:10.1175/MWR2997.1.
-
(2005)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.133
, pp. 2741-2758
-
-
Zhu, P.1
-
70
-
-
35748955226
-
Climate sensitivity of tropical and subtropical marine low clouds to ENSO and global warming due to doubling CO2
-
doi:10.1029/2006JD008174.
-
Zhu, P., J. Hack, J. Kiehl, and C. S. Bretherton, 2007: Climate sensitivity of tropical and subtropical marine low clouds to ENSO and global warming due to doubling CO2. J. Geophys. Res., 112, D17108, doi:10.1029/2006JD008174.
-
(2007)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.112
-
-
Zhu, P.1
Hack, J.2
Kiehl, J.3
Bretherton, C.S.4
-
71
-
-
28844509373
-
Shipbased liquid water path estimates in marine stratocumulus
-
doi:10.1029/2005JD005833.
-
Zuidema, P., E. R. Westwater, C. Fairall, and D. Hazen, 2005: Shipbased liquid water path estimates in marine stratocumulus. J. Geophys. Res., 110, D20206, doi:10.1029/2005JD005833.
-
(2005)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.110
-
-
Zuidema, P.1
Westwater, E.R.2
Fairall, C.3
Hazen, D.4
-
72
-
-
84861547683
-
Aircraft millimeter-wave passive sensing of cloud liquid water and water vapor during VOCALS-REx
-
doi:10.5194/acp-12-355-2012
-
Zuidema, P., D. Leon, A. Pazmany and M. Cadeddu, 2012: Aircraft millimeter-wave passive sensing of cloud liquid water and water vapor during VOCALS-REx. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 355-369, doi:10.5194/acp-12-355-2012.
-
(2012)
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
, vol.12
, pp. 355-369
-
-
Zuidema, P.1
Leon, D.2
Pazmany, A.3
Cadeddu, M.4
|