메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 548-562

Phase space parameterization of rain: The inadequacy of Gamma distribution

Author keywords

Numerical analysis modeling; Parameterization; Rainfall; Statistical techniques; Stochastic models; Time series

Indexed keywords

DROP SIZE DISTRIBUTION; GAMMA DISTRIBUTION; KOLMOGOROV-SMIRNOV GOODNESS-OF-FIT TEST; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS/MODELING; STANDARD DEVIATION; STATISTICAL MOMENTS; STATISTICAL TECHNIQUES; STATISTICAL VARIABILITY;

EID: 84897632977     PISSN: 15588424     EISSN: 15588432     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/JAMC-D-13-050.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (31)
  • 1
    • 0000940779 scopus 로고
    • Path-and area-integrated rainfall measurement by microwave attenuation in the 1-3 cm band
    • Atlas, D., and C. Ulbrich, 1977: Path-and area-integrated rainfall measurement by microwave attenuation in the 1-3 cm band. J. Appl. Meteor., 16, 1322-1331.
    • (1977) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.16 , pp. 1322-1331
    • Atlas, D.1    Ulbrich, C.2
  • 2
    • 0000299895 scopus 로고
    • Raindrop size-distribution in Hawaiian rains
    • Blanchard, D. C., 1953: Raindrop size-distribution in Hawaiian rains. J. Meteor., 10, 457-473.
    • (1953) J. Meteor. , vol.10 , pp. 457-473
    • Blanchard, D.C.1
  • 4
    • 0004128472 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press
    • Edwards, A., 1972: Likelihood. Cambridge University Press, 395 pp.
    • (1972) Likelihood , pp. 395
    • Edwards, A.1
  • 5
    • 0022823249 scopus 로고
    • The lognormal fit to raindrop spectra from frontal convective clouds in Israel
    • Feingold, G., and Z. Levin, 1986: The lognormal fit to raindrop spectra from frontal convective clouds in Israel. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 25, 1346-1363.
    • (1986) J. Climate Appl. Meteor. , vol.25 , pp. 1346-1363
    • Feingold, G.1    Levin, Z.2
  • 6
    • 0038564573 scopus 로고
    • Raindrop size distribution in warm rain as measured in Hawaii
    • Fujiwara, M., 1967: Raindrop size distribution in warm rain as measured in Hawaii. Tellus, 19, 392-402.
    • (1967) Tellus , vol.19 , pp. 392-402
    • Fujiwara, M.1
  • 8
    • 84857227233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skewness as measure of the invariance of instantaneous renormalized drop diameter distributions-Part 1: Convective vs. stratiform precipitation
    • Ignaccolo, M., and C. De Michele, 2012a: Skewness as measure of the invariance of instantaneous renormalized drop diameter distributions-Part 1: Convective vs. stratiform precipitation. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 319-327.
    • (2012) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 319-327
    • Ignaccolo, M.1    De Michele, C.2
  • 9
    • 84857198038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skewness as measure of the invariance of instantaneous renormalized drop diameter distributions-Part 2. Orographic precipitation
    • Ignaccolo, M., and C. De Michele, 2012b: Skewness as measure of the invariance of instantaneous renormalized drop diameter distributions-Part 2: Orographic precipitation. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 329-343.
    • (2012) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 329-343
    • Ignaccolo, M.1    De Michele, C.2
  • 10
    • 65349165826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The droplike nature of rain and its invariant statistical properties
    • Ignaccolo, M., C. De Michele, and S. Bianco, 2009: The droplike nature of rain and its invariant statistical properties. J. Hydrometeor., 10, 79-95.
    • (2009) J. Hydrometeor. , vol.10 , pp. 79-95
    • Ignaccolo, M.1    De Michele, C.2    Bianco, S.3
  • 11
    • 0000786764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is a raindrop size distribution?
    • Jameson, A., and A. Kostinski, 2001: What is a raindrop size distribution? Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 82, 1169-1177.
    • (2001) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.82 , pp. 1169-1177
    • Jameson, A.1    Kostinski, A.2
  • 12
    • 84897625685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum likelihood estimation from a left-truncated distribution. Extended Abstracts
    • Williamsburg, VA, Amer. Meteor. Soc., P2.2
    • Johnson, R., D. Kliche, and P. Smith, Ed., 2009: Maximum likelihood estimation from a left-truncated distribution. Extended Abstracts, 34th Conf. on Radar Meteorology, Williamsburg, VA, Amer. Meteor. Soc., P2.2. [Available online at https://ams.confex.com/ams/34Radar/techprogram/paper_155167.htm.]
    • (2009) 34th Conf. on Radar Meteorology
    • Johnson, R.1    Kliche, D.2    Smith, P.3
  • 13
    • 0001203205 scopus 로고
    • Shapes of raindrop size distributions
    • Joss, J., and E. Gori, 1978: Shapes of raindrop size distributions. J. Appl. Meteor., 17, 1054-1061.
    • (1978) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.17 , pp. 1054-1061
    • Joss, J.1    Gori, E.2
  • 15
    • 65249127616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-moment estimators as applied to gamma drop size distributions
    • Kliche, D., P. Smith, and R. Johnson, 2008: L-moment estimators as applied to gamma drop size distributions. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 47, 3117-3129.
    • (2008) J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol. , vol.47 , pp. 3117-3129
    • Kliche, D.1    Smith, P.2    Johnson, R.3
  • 17
    • 33745866181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated
    • Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated. Meteor. Z., 15, 259-263.
    • (2006) Meteor. Z. , vol.15 , pp. 259-263
    • Kottek, M.1    Grieser, J.2    Beck, C.3    Rudolf, B.4    Rubel, F.5
  • 18
    • 33746884710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stochastic model of raindrop release: Application to the simulation of point rain observations
    • Lavergnat, J., and P. Golé, 2006: A stochastic model of raindrop release: Application to the simulation of point rain observations. J. Hydrol., 328, 8-19.
    • (2006) J. Hydrol. , vol.328 , pp. 8-19
    • Lavergnat, J.1    Golé, P.2
  • 19
    • 84897670239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric goodness-of-fit tests for discrete, grouped or censored data
    • Chania, Crete, Applied Stochastic Models and Data Analysis International Society
    • Lemeshko, B., E. Chimitova, and S. Kolesnikov, 2007: Nonparametric goodness-of-fit tests for discrete, grouped or censored data. Proc. ASMDA 2007 Int. Conf., Chania, Crete, Applied Stochastic Models and Data Analysis International Society, 1-7.
    • (2007) Proc. ASMDA 2007 Int. Conf. , pp. 1-7
    • Lemeshko, B.1    Chimitova, E.2    Kolesnikov, S.3
  • 20
    • 0001256212 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of raindrops with size
    • Marshall, J., and W. Palmer, 1948: The distribution of raindrops with size. J. Meteor., 5, 165-166.
    • (1948) J. Meteor. , vol.5 , pp. 165-166
    • Marshall, J.1    Palmer, W.2
  • 21
    • 58049126108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raindrop size distributions and rain characteristics in California coastal rainfall for periods with and without a radar bright band
    • Martner, B. E., S. E. Yuter, B. W. Allen, S. Y. Matrosov, D. E. Kingsmill, and F. M. Ralph, 2008: Raindrop size distributions and rain characteristics in California coastal rainfall for periods with and without a radar bright band. J. Hydrometeor., 9, 408-425.
    • (2008) J. Hydrometeor. , vol.9 , pp. 408-425
    • Martner, B.E.1    Yuter, S.E.2    Allen, B.W.3    Matrosov, S.Y.4    Kingsmill, D.E.5    Ralph, F.M.6
  • 22
    • 84858147173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raindrop size distribution model for the prediction of rain attenuation in Durban
    • Suzhou, China, The Electromagnetics Academy
    • Owolawi, P., 2011: Raindrop size distribution model for the prediction of rain attenuation in Durban. Proc. PIERS 2011, Suzhou, China, The Electromagnetics Academy, 1068-1075.
    • (2011) Proc. PIERS 2011 , pp. 1068-1075
    • Owolawi, P.1
  • 23
    • 0003266049 scopus 로고
    • Fourier Analysis, Self-Adjointness
    • Academic Press
    • Reed, M., and B. Simon, 1975: Fourier Analysis, Self-Adjointness. Vol. 2, Methods of Modern Mathematical Physics, Academic Press, 361 pp.
    • (1975) Methods of Modern Mathematical Physics , vol.2 , pp. 361
    • Reed, M.1    Simon, B.2
  • 24
    • 1842829540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud microphysical properties, processes, and rainfall estimation opportunities, Radar and Atmospheric Science: A Collection of Essays in Honor of David Atlas
    • Rosenfeld, D., and C. Ulbrich, 2003: Cloud microphysical properties, processes, and rainfall estimation opportunities. Radar and Atmospheric Science: A Collection of Essays in Honor of David Atlas, Meteor. Monogr., No. 52, 237-258.
    • (2003) Meteor. Monogr. , vol.52 , pp. 237-258
    • Rosenfeld, D.1    Ulbrich, C.2
  • 25
    • 0027449834 scopus 로고
    • Marked point process models of raindrop-size distributions
    • Smith, J. A., 1993: Marked point process models of raindrop-size distributions. J. Appl. Meteor., 32, 284-296.
    • (1993) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.32 , pp. 284-296
    • Smith, J.A.1
  • 26
    • 67649878180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of rainfall rate and raindrop size distributions in heavy rain
    • W04430. doi:10.1029/2008WR006840
    • Smith, J. A., E. Hui, M. Steiner, M. L. Baeck, W. Krajewski, and A. Ntelekos, 2009: Variability of rainfall rate and raindrop size distributions in heavy rain. Water Resour. Res., 45, W04430, doi:10.1029/2008WR006840.
    • (2009) Water Resour. Res. , vol.45
    • Smith, J.A.1    Hui, E.2    Steiner, M.3    Baeck, M.L.4    Krajewski, W.5    Ntelekos, A.6
  • 27
    • 0035359967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of "normalized" distribution to describe raindrop spectra: A tool for cloud physics and cloud remote sensing
    • Testud, J., S. Oury, R. A. Black, P. Amayenc, and X. Dou, 2001: The concept of "normalized" distribution to describe raindrop spectra: A tool for cloud physics and cloud remote sensing. J. Appl. Meteor., 40, 1118-1140.
    • (2001) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.40 , pp. 1118-1140
    • Testud, J.1    Oury, S.2    Black, R.A.3    Amayenc, P.4    Dou, X.5
  • 28
    • 0030471053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from tropical raindrop spectra of the origin of rain from stratiform versus convective clouds
    • Tokay, A., and D. A. Short, 1996: Evidence from tropical raindrop spectra of the origin of rain from stratiform versus convective clouds. J. Appl. Meteor., 35, 355-371.
    • (1996) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.35 , pp. 355-371
    • Tokay, A.1    Short, D.A.2
  • 29
    • 36149005118 scopus 로고
    • On the theory of the Brownian motion
    • Uhlenbeck, G. E., and L. S. Ornstein, 1930: On the theory of the Brownian motion. Phys. Rev., 36, 823-841.
    • (1930) Phys. Rev. , vol.36 , pp. 823-841
    • Uhlenbeck, G.E.1    Ornstein, L.S.2
  • 30
    • 0020969890 scopus 로고
    • Natural variations in the analytical form of the raindrop size distribution
    • Ulbrich, C., 1983: Natural variations in the analytical form of the raindrop size distribution. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 22, 1764-1775.
    • (1983) J. Climate Appl. Meteor. , vol.22 , pp. 1764-1775
    • Ulbrich, C.1
  • 31
    • 70249118482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-drop fragmentation determines size distribution of raindrops
    • Villermaux, E., and B. Bossa, 2009: Single-drop fragmentation determines size distribution of raindrops. Nat. Phys., 5, 697-702.
    • (2009) Nat. Phys. , vol.5 , pp. 697-702
    • Villermaux, E.1    Bossa, B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.