메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 509-524

Management of neonatal abstinence syndrome from opioids

Author keywords

Abstinence; Buprenorphine; Methadone; Neonatal; Opioids; Withdrawal

Indexed keywords

BUPRENORPHINE; CHLOROPROCAINE; CHLORPROMAZINE; CLONIDINE; DEXMEDETOMIDINE; DIAMORPHINE; METHADONE; MORPHINE; NARCOTIC ANALGESIC AGENT; ONDANSETRON; OXYCODONE; PHENOBARBITAL; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR;

EID: 84897117284     PISSN: 00955108     EISSN: 15579840     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.clp.2013.05.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (27)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 84859104176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Jansson L.M., Velez M. Neonatal abstinence syndrome. Curr Opin Pediatr 2012, 24(2):252-258.
    • (2012) Curr Opin Pediatr , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 252-258
    • Jansson, L.M.1    Velez, M.2
  • 2
    • 84860776122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal abstinence syndrome and associated health care expenditures: United States, 2000-2009
    • Patrick S.W., Schumacher R.E., Benneyworth B.D., et al. Neonatal abstinence syndrome and associated health care expenditures: United States, 2000-2009. JAMA 2012, 307(18):1934-1940.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.307 , Issue.18 , pp. 1934-1940
    • Patrick, S.W.1    Schumacher, R.E.2    Benneyworth, B.D.3
  • 3
    • 0034757921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental outcome of school-age children born to mothers with heroin dependency: importance of environmental factors
    • Ornoy A., Segal J., Bar-Hamburger R., et al. Developmental outcome of school-age children born to mothers with heroin dependency: importance of environmental factors. Dev Med Child Neurol 2001, 43(10):668-675.
    • (2001) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 668-675
    • Ornoy, A.1    Segal, J.2    Bar-Hamburger, R.3
  • 4
    • 43649101761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic opioids: a ten-year perspective on the complexities and complications of the escalating use, abuse, and nonmedical use of opioids
    • Manchikanti L., Singh A. Therapeutic opioids: a ten-year perspective on the complexities and complications of the escalating use, abuse, and nonmedical use of opioids. Pain Physician 2008, 11(Suppl 2):S63-S88.
    • (2008) Pain Physician , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL 2
    • Manchikanti, L.1    Singh, A.2
  • 6
    • 64549097147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The opioid-exposed newborn: assessment and pharmacologic management
    • Jansson L.M., Velez M., Harrow C. The opioid-exposed newborn: assessment and pharmacologic management. JOpioid Manag 2009, 5(1):47-55.
    • (2009) JOpioid Manag , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-55
    • Jansson, L.M.1    Velez, M.2    Harrow, C.3
  • 7
    • 84863066896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal drug withdrawal
    • Hudak M.L., Tan R.C. Neonatal drug withdrawal. Pediatrics 2012, 129(2):e540-e560.
    • (2012) Pediatrics , vol.129 , Issue.2
    • Hudak, M.L.1    Tan, R.C.2
  • 8
    • 33847685187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing drug withdrawal in the newborn infant
    • Kuschel C. Managing drug withdrawal in the newborn infant. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2007, 12(2):127-133.
    • (2007) Semin Fetal Neonatal Med , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-133
    • Kuschel, C.1
  • 9
    • 52949134153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting length of treatment for neonatal abstinence syndrome in methadone-exposed neonates
    • Seligman N.S., Salva N., Hayes E.J., et al. Predicting length of treatment for neonatal abstinence syndrome in methadone-exposed neonates. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008, 199(4):396.e1-396.e7.
    • (2008) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.199 , Issue.4
    • Seligman, N.S.1    Salva, N.2    Hayes, E.J.3
  • 10
    • 78249244484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methadone dose and neonatal abstinence syndrome-systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Cleary B.J., Donnelly J., Strawbridge J., et al. Methadone dose and neonatal abstinence syndrome-systematic review and meta-analysis. Addiction 2010, 105(12):2071-2084.
    • (2010) Addiction , vol.105 , Issue.12 , pp. 2071-2084
    • Cleary, B.J.1    Donnelly, J.2    Strawbridge, J.3
  • 11
    • 84923646390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between maternal methadone dose at delivery and neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • 433.e1
    • Seligman N.S., Almario C.V., Hayes E.J., et al. Relationship between maternal methadone dose at delivery and neonatal abstinence syndrome. JPediatr 2010, 157(3):428-433. 433.e1.
    • (2010) JPediatr , vol.157 , Issue.3 , pp. 428-433
    • Seligman, N.S.1    Almario, C.V.2    Hayes, E.J.3
  • 12
    • 79952442357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higher maternal doses of methadone does not increase neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Pizarro D., Habli M., Grier M., et al. Higher maternal doses of methadone does not increase neonatal abstinence syndrome. JSubst Abuse Treat 2011, 40(3):295-298.
    • (2011) JSubst Abuse Treat , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-298
    • Pizarro, D.1    Habli, M.2    Grier, M.3
  • 13
    • 77956237123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is neonatal abstinence syndrome related to the amount of opiate used?
    • Thajam D., Atkinson D.E., Sibley C.P., et al. Is neonatal abstinence syndrome related to the amount of opiate used?. JObstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2010, 39(5):503-509.
    • (2010) JObstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 503-509
    • Thajam, D.1    Atkinson, D.E.2    Sibley, C.P.3
  • 14
    • 0036897765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between maternal methadone dosage and neonatal withdrawal
    • Dashe J.S., Sheffield J.S., Olscher D.A., et al. Relationship between maternal methadone dosage and neonatal withdrawal. Obstet Gynecol 2002, 100(6):1244-1249.
    • (2002) Obstet Gynecol , vol.100 , Issue.6 , pp. 1244-1249
    • Dashe, J.S.1    Sheffield, J.S.2    Olscher, D.A.3
  • 15
    • 78650772347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal and neonatal factors impacting response to methadone therapy in infants treated for neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Isemann B., Meinzen-Derr J., Akinbi H. Maternal and neonatal factors impacting response to methadone therapy in infants treated for neonatal abstinence syndrome. JPerinatol 2011, 31(1):25-29.
    • (2011) JPerinatol , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-29
    • Isemann, B.1    Meinzen-Derr, J.2    Akinbi, H.3
  • 16
    • 77953855481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal risk factors for the neonatal abstinence syndrome in infants born to women on methadone maintenance therapy
    • Liu A.J., Jones M.P., Murray H., et al. Perinatal risk factors for the neonatal abstinence syndrome in infants born to women on methadone maintenance therapy. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010, 50(3):253-258.
    • (2010) Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 253-258
    • Liu, A.J.1    Jones, M.P.2    Murray, H.3
  • 17
    • 78249266928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal methadone exposure, meconium biomarker concentrations and neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Gray T.R., Choo R.E., Concheiro M., et al. Prenatal methadone exposure, meconium biomarker concentrations and neonatal abstinence syndrome. Addiction 2010, 105(12):2151-2159.
    • (2010) Addiction , vol.105 , Issue.12 , pp. 2151-2159
    • Gray, T.R.1    Choo, R.E.2    Concheiro, M.3
  • 18
    • 33845724649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of the newborn infant affected by maternal opiates and other drugs of dependency
    • Oei J., Lui K. Management of the newborn infant affected by maternal opiates and other drugs of dependency. JPaediatr Child Health 2007, 43(1-2):9-18.
    • (2007) JPaediatr Child Health , vol.43 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 9-18
    • Oei, J.1    Lui, K.2
  • 19
    • 33846804516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of neonatal abstinence syndrome in neonates born to opioid maintained women
    • Ebner N., Rohrmeister K., Winklbaur B., et al. Management of neonatal abstinence syndrome in neonates born to opioid maintained women. Drug Alcohol Depend 2007, 87(2-3):131-138.
    • (2007) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.87 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 131-138
    • Ebner, N.1    Rohrmeister, K.2    Winklbaur, B.3
  • 20
    • 56349097158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Serane V.T., Kurian O. Neonatal abstinence syndrome. Indian J Pediatr 2008, 75(9):911-914.
    • (2008) Indian J Pediatr , vol.75 , Issue.9 , pp. 911-914
    • Serane, V.T.1    Kurian, O.2
  • 21
    • 0036518182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome with breast milk containing methadone
    • Ballard J.L. Treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome with breast milk containing methadone. JPerinat Neonatal Nurs 2002, 15(4):76-85.
    • (2002) JPerinat Neonatal Nurs , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 76-85
    • Ballard, J.L.1
  • 22
    • 18744374889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial ischemia as a result of severe benzodiazepine and opioid withdrawal
    • Biswas A.K., Feldman B.L., Davis D.H., et al. Myocardial ischemia as a result of severe benzodiazepine and opioid withdrawal. Clin Toxicol 2005, 43(3):207-209.
    • (2005) Clin Toxicol , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 207-209
    • Biswas, A.K.1    Feldman, B.L.2    Davis, D.H.3
  • 23
    • 78049332160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and NAS: does sex matter?
    • Holbrook A., Kaltenbach K. Gender and NAS: does sex matter?. Drug Alcohol Depend 2010, 112(1-2):156-159.
    • (2010) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.112 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 156-159
    • Holbrook, A.1    Kaltenbach, K.2
  • 24
    • 83155173941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are male neonates more vulnerable to neonatal abstinence syndrome than female neonates?
    • Unger A., Jagsch R., Bawert A., et al. Are male neonates more vulnerable to neonatal abstinence syndrome than female neonates?. Gend Med 2011, 8(6):355-364.
    • (2011) Gend Med , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 355-364
    • Unger, A.1    Jagsch, R.2    Bawert, A.3
  • 25
    • 0018868688 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory response to carbon dioxide of infants following chronic prenatal methadone exposure
    • Olsen G.D., Lees M.H. Ventilatory response to carbon dioxide of infants following chronic prenatal methadone exposure. Journal of Pediatrics 1980, 96(6):983-989.
    • (1980) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 983-989
    • Olsen, G.D.1    Lees, M.H.2
  • 26
    • 0016694778 scopus 로고
    • Assessment and treatment of abstinence in the infant of the drug-dependent mother
    • Finnegan L., Kron R., Connaughton J., et al. Assessment and treatment of abstinence in the infant of the drug-dependent mother. Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm 1975, 12:19-32.
    • (1975) Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm , vol.12 , pp. 19-32
    • Finnegan, L.1    Kron, R.2    Connaughton, J.3
  • 27
    • 0029681973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale: a comprehensive instrument to assess substance-exposed and high-risk infants
    • Tronick E., Lester B. The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale: a comprehensive instrument to assess substance-exposed and high-risk infants. NIDA Res Monogr 1996, 166:198-204.
    • (1996) NIDA Res Monogr , vol.166 , pp. 198-204
    • Tronick, E.1    Lester, B.2
  • 28
    • 78649805581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal abstinence syndrome after methadone or buprenorphine exposure
    • Jones H.E., Kaltenbach K., Heil S.H., et al. Neonatal abstinence syndrome after methadone or buprenorphine exposure. NEngl J Med 2010, 363(24):2320-2331.
    • (2010) NEngl J Med , vol.363 , Issue.24 , pp. 2320-2331
    • Jones, H.E.1    Kaltenbach, K.2    Heil, S.H.3
  • 29
    • 60549085759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Withdrawal Assessment Tool-1 (WAT-1): an assessment instrument for monitoring opioid and benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms in pediatric patients
    • Franck L.S., Harris S.K., Soetenga D.J., et al. The Withdrawal Assessment Tool-1 (WAT-1): an assessment instrument for monitoring opioid and benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms in pediatric patients. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2008, 9(6):573-580.
    • (2008) Pediatr Crit Care Med , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 573-580
    • Franck, L.S.1    Harris, S.K.2    Soetenga, D.J.3
  • 30
    • 84155172504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity and generalizability of the Withdrawal Assessment Tool-1 (WAT-1) for monitoring iatrogenic withdrawal syndrome in pediatric patients
    • Franck L.S., Scoppettuolo L.A., Wypij D., et al. Validity and generalizability of the Withdrawal Assessment Tool-1 (WAT-1) for monitoring iatrogenic withdrawal syndrome in pediatric patients. Pain 2012, 153(1):142-148.
    • (2012) Pain , vol.153 , Issue.1 , pp. 142-148
    • Franck, L.S.1    Scoppettuolo, L.A.2    Wypij, D.3
  • 31
    • 67349239890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construction of the Sophia Observation withdrawal Symptoms-scale (SOS) for critically ill children
    • Ista E., van Dijk M., de Hoog M., et al. Construction of the Sophia Observation withdrawal Symptoms-scale (SOS) for critically ill children. Intensive Care Med 2009, 35(6):1075-1081.
    • (2009) Intensive Care Med , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 1075-1081
    • Ista, E.1    van Dijk, M.2    de Hoog, M.3
  • 32
    • 84867901873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant pupillary response to methadone administration during treatment for neonatal abstinence syndrome: a feasibility study
    • Heil S.H., Gaalema D.E., Johnston A.M., et al. Infant pupillary response to methadone administration during treatment for neonatal abstinence syndrome: a feasibility study. Drug Alcohol Depend 2012, 126(1-2):268-271.
    • (2012) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.126 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 268-271
    • Heil, S.H.1    Gaalema, D.E.2    Johnston, A.M.3
  • 33
    • 56549130848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin reuptake inhibitor use in pregnancy and the neonatal behavioral syndrome
    • Jordan A.E., Jackson G.L., Deardorff D., et al. Serotonin reuptake inhibitor use in pregnancy and the neonatal behavioral syndrome. JMatern Fetal Neonatal Med 2008, 21(10):745-751.
    • (2008) JMatern Fetal Neonatal Med , vol.21 , Issue.10 , pp. 745-751
    • Jordan, A.E.1    Jackson, G.L.2    Deardorff, D.3
  • 34
    • 10644278865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapy of the neonatal abstinence syndrome with tincture of opium or morphine drops
    • Langenfeld S., Birkenfeld L., Herkenrath P., et al. Therapy of the neonatal abstinence syndrome with tincture of opium or morphine drops. Drug Alcohol Depend 2005, 77(1):31-36.
    • (2005) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-36
    • Langenfeld, S.1    Birkenfeld, L.2    Herkenrath, P.3
  • 35
    • 67651193811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The opioid dependent mother and newborn dyad: non-pharmacologic care
    • Velez M., Jansson L.M. The opioid dependent mother and newborn dyad: non-pharmacologic care. JAddict Med 2008, 2(3):113-120.
    • (2008) JAddict Med , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 113-120
    • Velez, M.1    Jansson, L.M.2
  • 36
    • 0036394844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperphagia, weight gain and neonatal drug withdrawal
    • Shephard R., Greenough A., Johnson K., et al. Hyperphagia, weight gain and neonatal drug withdrawal. Acta Paediatr 2002, 91(9):951-953.
    • (2002) Acta Paediatr , vol.91 , Issue.9 , pp. 951-953
    • Shephard, R.1    Greenough, A.2    Johnson, K.3
  • 37
    • 80053635266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of infant feeding method on neonatal abstinence scores of methadone-exposed infants
    • McQueen K.A., Murphy-Oikonen J., Gerlach K., et al. The impact of infant feeding method on neonatal abstinence scores of methadone-exposed infants. Adv Neonatal Care 2011, 11(4):282-290.
    • (2011) Adv Neonatal Care , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 282-290
    • McQueen, K.A.1    Murphy-Oikonen, J.2    Gerlach, K.3
  • 38
    • 0034644035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug therapy for breast-feeding women
    • Ito S. Drug therapy for breast-feeding women. NEngl J Med 2000, 343(2):118-126.
    • (2000) NEngl J Med , vol.343 , Issue.2 , pp. 118-126
    • Ito, S.1
  • 39
    • 82555200704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated infant exposure to enantiomer-specific methadone levels in breastmilk
    • Bogen D.L., Perel J.M., Helsel J.C., et al. Estimated infant exposure to enantiomer-specific methadone levels in breastmilk. Breastfeed Med 2011, 6(6):377-384.
    • (2011) Breastfeed Med , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 377-384
    • Bogen, D.L.1    Perel, J.M.2    Helsel, J.C.3
  • 40
    • 77955079232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breastfeeding rates among mothers of infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Wachman E.M., Byun J., Philipp B.L. Breastfeeding rates among mothers of infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome. Breastfeed Med 2010, 5(4):159-164.
    • (2010) Breastfeed Med , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 159-164
    • Wachman, E.M.1    Byun, J.2    Philipp, B.L.3
  • 41
    • 14044258400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methadone maintenance program in pregnancy in a Swiss perinatal center (II): neonatal outcome and social resources
    • Arlettaz R., Kashiwagi M., Das-Kundu S., et al. Methadone maintenance program in pregnancy in a Swiss perinatal center (II): neonatal outcome and social resources. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2005, 84(2):145-150.
    • (2005) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-150
    • Arlettaz, R.1    Kashiwagi, M.2    Das-Kundu, S.3
  • 42
    • 84860810305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal weight loss in substitute methadone-exposed infants: implications for the management of breast feeding. Archives of disease in childhood
    • Dryden C., Young D., Campbell N., et al. Postnatal weight loss in substitute methadone-exposed infants: implications for the management of breast feeding. Archives of disease in childhood. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2012, 97(3):F214-F216.
    • (2012) Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed , vol.97 , Issue.3
    • Dryden, C.1    Young, D.2    Campbell, N.3
  • 43
    • 29244474582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aretrospective study of length of hospital stay in infants treated for neonatal abstinence syndrome with methadone versus oral morphine preparations
    • Lainwala S., Brown E.R., Weinschenk N.P., et al. Aretrospective study of length of hospital stay in infants treated for neonatal abstinence syndrome with methadone versus oral morphine preparations. Adv Neonatal Care 2005, 5(5):265-272.
    • (2005) Adv Neonatal Care , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 265-272
    • Lainwala, S.1    Brown, E.R.2    Weinschenk, N.P.3
  • 44
    • 84867077990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic management of the opioid neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Kraft W.K., van den Anker J.N. Pharmacologic management of the opioid neonatal abstinence syndrome. Pediatr Clin North Am 2012, 59(5):1147-1165.
    • (2012) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.59 , Issue.5 , pp. 1147-1165
    • Kraft, W.K.1    van den Anker, J.N.2
  • 45
    • 79551634885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised dose schema of sublingual buprenorphine in the treatment of the neonatal opioid abstinence syndrome
    • Kraft W.K., Dysart K., Greenspan J.S., et al. Revised dose schema of sublingual buprenorphine in the treatment of the neonatal opioid abstinence syndrome. Addiction 2011, 106(3):574-580.
    • (2011) Addiction , vol.106 , Issue.3 , pp. 574-580
    • Kraft, W.K.1    Dysart, K.2    Greenspan, J.S.3
  • 47
    • 31344461636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of neonatal abstinence syndrome in neonatal intensive care units: a national survey
    • Sarkar S., Donn S.M. Management of neonatal abstinence syndrome in neonatal intensive care units: a national survey. JPerinatol 2006, 26(1):15-17.
    • (2006) JPerinatol , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-17
    • Sarkar, S.1    Donn, S.M.2
  • 48
    • 0036088878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diluted tincture of opium (DTO) and phenobarbital versus DTO alone for neonatal opiate withdrawal in term infants
    • Coyle M.G., Ferguson A., Lagasse L., et al. Diluted tincture of opium (DTO) and phenobarbital versus DTO alone for neonatal opiate withdrawal in term infants. JPediatr 2002, 140(5):561-564.
    • (2002) JPediatr , vol.140 , Issue.5 , pp. 561-564
    • Coyle, M.G.1    Ferguson, A.2    Lagasse, L.3
  • 49
    • 15744364468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of diazepam and phenobarbital treatment during development on GABA receptors, transporters and glutamic acid decarboxylase
    • Raol Y., Zhang G., Budreck E., et al. Long-term effects of diazepam and phenobarbital treatment during development on GABA receptors, transporters and glutamic acid decarboxylase. Neuroscience 2005, 132(2):399-407.
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.132 , Issue.2 , pp. 399-407
    • Raol, Y.1    Zhang, G.2    Budreck, E.3
  • 50
    • 66049162133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonidine as an adjunct therapy to opioids for neonatal abstinence syndrome: a randomized, controlled trial
    • Agthe A.G., Kim G.R., Mathias K.B., et al. Clonidine as an adjunct therapy to opioids for neonatal abstinence syndrome: a randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics 2009, 123(5):e849-e856.
    • (2009) Pediatrics , vol.123 , Issue.5
    • Agthe, A.G.1    Kim, G.R.2    Mathias, K.B.3
  • 51
    • 0019822461 scopus 로고
    • Clonidine in neonatal narcotic-abstinence syndrome
    • Hoder E.L., Leckman J.F., Ehrenkranz R., et al. Clonidine in neonatal narcotic-abstinence syndrome. NEngl J Med 1981, 305(21):1284.
    • (1981) NEngl J Med , vol.305 , Issue.21 , pp. 1284
    • Hoder, E.L.1    Leckman, J.F.2    Ehrenkranz, R.3
  • 52
    • 67651165571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of clonidine in the prevention and management of neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Leikin J.B., Mackendrick W.P., Maloney G.E., et al. Use of clonidine in the prevention and management of neonatal abstinence syndrome. Clin Toxicol 2009, 47(6):551-555.
    • (2009) Clin Toxicol , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 551-555
    • Leikin, J.B.1    Mackendrick, W.P.2    Maloney, G.E.3
  • 53
    • 77954588358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of neonatal withdrawal with clonidine after long-term, high-dose maternal use of tramadol
    • O'Mara K., Gal P., Davanzo C. Treatment of neonatal withdrawal with clonidine after long-term, high-dose maternal use of tramadol. Ann Pharmacother 2010, 44(7-8):1342-1344.
    • (2010) Ann Pharmacother , vol.44 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 1342-1344
    • O'Mara, K.1    Gal, P.2    Davanzo, C.3
  • 54
    • 84871935801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel pharmacotherapeutic strategies for treatment of opioid-induced neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • McLemore G.L., Lewis T., Jones C.H., et al. Novel pharmacotherapeutic strategies for treatment of opioid-induced neonatal abstinence syndrome. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2013, 18(1):35-41.
    • (2013) Semin Fetal Neonatal Med , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-41
    • McLemore, G.L.1    Lewis, T.2    Jones, C.H.3
  • 55
    • 33644658395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal effects of exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors during pregnancy. Archives of disease in childhood
    • Bot P., Semmekrot B.A., van der Stappen J. Neonatal effects of exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors during pregnancy. Archives of disease in childhood. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2006, 91(2):F153.
    • (2006) Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed , vol.91 , Issue.2
    • Bot, P.1    Semmekrot, B.A.2    van der Stappen, J.3
  • 56
    • 76249100792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finnegan neonatal abstinence scoring system: normal values for first 3 days and weeks 5-6 in non-addicted infants
    • Zimmermann-Baer U., Notzli U., Rentsch K., et al. Finnegan neonatal abstinence scoring system: normal values for first 3 days and weeks 5-6 in non-addicted infants. Addiction 2010, 105(3):524-528.
    • (2010) Addiction , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 524-528
    • Zimmermann-Baer, U.1    Notzli, U.2    Rentsch, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.