Modifying a shrug exercise can facilitate the upward rotator muscles of the scapula

Clinical Biomechanics

Volumn 29, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 201-205

  Pizzari, Tania ^a,b   Wickham, James ^c   Balster, Simon ^d   Ganderton, Charlotte ^b   Watson, Lyn ^b,d  

^a Lower Extremity and Gait Studies Research Group   (Australia)

^b LA TROBE UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^c CHARLES STURT UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^d LifeCare Prahran Sports Medicine   (Australia)

Author keywords

Electromyography; Rehabilitation; Shoulder; Trapezius

Indexed keywords

ISOMETRIC CONTRACTIONS; MUSCLE ACTIVATION; MUSCLE ACTIVITIES; SHOULDER ABDUCTIONS; SHOULDER INSTABILITY; SHOULDER REHABILITATIONS; SURFACE ELECTRODE; TRAPEZIUS;

ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; PATIENT REHABILITATION; ROTATION; SHOULDERS (ROAD);

MUSCLE;

ABDUCTION; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTRODE; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; MUSCLE EXERCISE; MUSCLE ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION; POPULATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECURRENT SHOULDER DISLOCATION; ROTATION; SCAPULA; TRAPEZIUS MUSCLE; YOUNG ADULT;

ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; REHABILITATION; SHOULDER; TRAPEZIUS;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; HUMANS; ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION; JOINT INSTABILITY; MALE; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; ROTATION; SCAPULA; SHOULDER IMPINGEMENT SYNDROME; SHOULDER JOINT; SUPERFICIAL BACK MUSCLES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84896700294     PISSN: 02680033     EISSN: 18791271     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2013.11.011     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. S. Braun, D. Kokmeyer, and P.J. Millett Shoulder injuries in the throwing athlete J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 91 2009 966 978
2. W.Z. Burkhead Jr., and C.A. Rockwood Jr. Treatment of instability of the shoulder with an exercise program J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 74 1992 890 896
3. A.R. Chapman, B. Vicenzino, P. Blanch, J.J. Knox, and P.W. Hodges Leg muscle recruitment in highly trained cyclists J. Sports Sci. 24 2006 115 124
4. G.W. Corder, and D.I. Foreman Nonparametric Statistics for Non-statisticians 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New Jersey, Hodoken
5. E.F. Delagi, and A. Perotto Anatomic Guide for the Electromyographer 2005 Charles C. Thomas Springfield
6. M. Franettovich, A.R., C., P. Blanch, and B. Vicenzino Continual use of augmented low-dye taping increases arch height in standing but does not influence neuromotor control of gait Gait Posture 31 2010 247 250
7. S.R. Geiringer Anatomic Localization for Needle Electromyography 1999 Hanley & Belfus Philadelphia
8. H. Graichen, S. Hinterwimmer, R. von Eisenhart-Rothe, T. Vogl, K.H. Englmeier, and F. Eckstein Effect of abducting and adducting muscle activity on glenohumeral translation, scapular kinematics and subacromial space width in vivo J. Biomech. 38 2005 755 760
9. R.A. Hintermeister, G.W. Lange, J.M. Schultheis, M.J. Bey, and R.J. Hawkins Electromyographic activity and applied load during shoulder rehabilitation exercises using elastic resistance Am. J. Sports Med. 26 1998 210 220
10. J. Ide, S. Maeda, M. Yamaga, K. Morisawa, and K. Takagi Shoulder-strengthening exercise with an orthosis for multidirectional shoulder instability: quantitative evaluation of rotational shoulder strength before and after the exercise program J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 12 2003 342 345
11. W.B. Kibler, and A. Sciascia Current concepts: scapular dyskinesis Br. J. Sports Med. 44 2010 300 305
12. P.K. Levangie, and C.C. Norkin Joint Structure and Function: A Comprehensive Analysis 2011 F.A. Davis Company Philadelphia
13. P.M. Ludewig, and T.M. Cook Alterations in shoulder kinematics and associated muscle activity in people with symptoms of shoulder impingement Phys. Ther. 80 2000 276 291
14. G.A. Malanga, Y.N. Jenp, E.S. Growney, and K.N. An EMG analysis of shoulder positioning in testing and strengthening the supraspinatus Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 28 1996 661 664
15. G.W. Misamore, P.I. Sallay, and W. Didelot A longitudinal study of patients with multidirectional instability of the shoulder with seven- to ten-year follow-up J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 14 2005 466 470
16. G.F. Moraes, C.D. Faria, and L.F. Teixeira-Salmela Scapular muscle recruitment patterns and isokinetic strength ratios of the shoulder rotator muscles in individuals with and without impingement syndrome J. Shoulder Elbow Surg. 17 2008 48S 53S
17. J.B. Myers, M.R. Pasquale, K.G. Laudner, T.C. Sell, J.P. Bradley, and S.M. Lephart On-the-field resistance-tubing exercises for throwers: an electromyographic analysis J. Athl. Train. 40 2005 15 22
18. C.S. Neer II, and C.R. Foster Inferior capsular shift for involuntary inferior and multidirectional instability of the shoulder. A preliminary report J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 62 1980 897 908
19. J. Ogston, and P. Ludewig Differences in 3-dimensional shoulder kinematics between persons with multidirectional instability and asymptomatic controls Am. J. Sports Med. 35 2007 1361 1370
20. M.M. Reinold, R. Escamilla, and K.E. Wilk Current concepts in the scientific and clinical rationale behind exercises for glenohumeral and scapulothoracic musculature JOSPT. 39 2009 105 117
21. F. Struyf, J. Nijs, J.P. Baeyens, S. Mottram, and R. Meeusen Scapular positioning and movement in unimpaired shoulders, shoulder impingement syndrome, and glenohumeral instability Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 21 2011 352 358
22. B. Tillander, M. Lysholm, and R. Norlin Multidirectional hyperlaxity of the shoulder: results of treatment Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 8 1998 421 425
23. R. von Eisenhart-Rothe, H. Mayr, S. Hinterwimmer, and H. Graichen Simultaneous 3D assessment of glenohumeral shape, humeral head centering and scapular positioning in atraumatic shoulder instability: a magnetic resonance based in vivo analysis Am. J. Sports Med. 38 2009 375 381
24. D.J. Wadsworth, and J.E. Bullock-Saxton Recruitment patterns of the scapular rotator muscles in freestyle swimmers with subacromial impingement Int. J. Sports Med. 18 1997 618 624
25. L.A. Watson, T. Pizzari, and S. Balster Thoracic outlet syndrome part 1: clinical manifestations, differentiation and treatment pathways Man. Ther. 14 2009 586 595
26. L.A. Watson, T. Pizzari, and S. Balster Thoracic outlet syndrome part 2: conservative management of thoracic outlet Man. Ther. 15 2010 305 314
27. J. Wickham, T. Pizzari, K. Stansfeld, A. Burnside, and L. Watson Quantifying 'normal' shoulder muscle activity during abduction J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol. 20 2010 212 222
28. T. Yasojima, T. Kizuka, H. Noguchi, H. Shiraki, N. Mukai, and Y. Miyanaga Differences in EMG activity in scapular plane abduction under variable arm positions and loading conditions Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 40 2008 716 721