메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 118, Issue 1-3, 2014, Pages 273-290

Stream water carbon controls in seasonally snow-covered mountain catchments: Impact of inter-annual variability of water fluxes, catchment aspect and seasonal processes

Author keywords

Aspect; Carbon export; Headwater catchment; In stream processes; Snowmelt; Water fluxes

Indexed keywords

ANNUAL VARIATION; ASSESSMENT METHOD; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON FLUX; CATCHMENT; CORRELATION; DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER; HILLSLOPE; MOUNTAIN ENVIRONMENT; PRECIPITATION (CLIMATOLOGY); RESERVOIR; RESPIRATION; SEASONALITY; SIGNALING; SNOW COVER; SNOWMELT; STREAM;

EID: 84896394121     PISSN: 01682563     EISSN: 1573515X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10533-013-9929-y     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (60)

References (92)
  • 2
    • 0032748467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • δ13C pattern of dissolved inorganic carbon in a small granitic catchment: the Strengbach case study (Vosges mountains, France)
    • Amiotte-Suchet P, Aubert D, Probst JL, Gauthier-Lafaye F, Probst A, Andreux F, Viville D (1999) δ13C pattern of dissolved inorganic carbon in a small granitic catchment: the Strengbach case study (Vosges mountains, France). Chem Geol 159(1-4): 129-145.
    • (1999) Chem Geol , vol.159 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 129-145
    • Amiotte-Suchet, P.1    Aubert, D.2    Probst, J.L.3    Gauthier-Lafaye, F.4    Probst, A.5    Andreux, F.6    Viville, D.7
  • 3
    • 78649794801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential responses of production and respiration to temperature and moisture drive the carbon balance across a climatic gradient in New Mexico
    • Anderson-Teixeira KJ, Delong JP, Fox AM, Brese DA, Litvak ME (2011) Differential responses of production and respiration to temperature and moisture drive the carbon balance across a climatic gradient in New Mexico. Glob Chang Biol 17(1): 410-424.
    • (2011) Glob Chang Biol , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 410-424
    • Anderson-Teixeira, K.J.1    Delong, J.P.2    Fox, A.M.3    Brese, D.A.4    Litvak, M.E.5
  • 5
    • 0345414146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of microbial biofilms to ecosystem processes in stream mesocosms
    • Battin TJ, Kaplan LA, Denis Newbold J, Hansen CME (2003) Contributions of microbial biofilms to ecosystem processes in stream mesocosms. Nature 426(6965): 439-442.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , Issue.6965 , pp. 439-442
    • Battin, T.J.1    Kaplan, L.A.2    Denis Newbold, J.3    Hansen, C.M.E.4
  • 6
    • 0028982620 scopus 로고
    • Metal Behavior during Surface-Groundwater Interaction, Silver Bow Creek, Montana
    • Benner SG, Smart EW, Moore JN (1995) Metal Behavior during Surface-Groundwater Interaction, Silver Bow Creek, Montana. Environ Sci Technol 29(7): 1789-1795.
    • (1995) Environ Sci Technol , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 1789-1795
    • Benner, S.G.1    Smart, E.W.2    Moore, J.N.3
  • 8
    • 0842306141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving the double paradox of rapidly mobilized old water highly variable responses in runoff chemistry
    • Bishop K, Seibert J, Köhler S, Laudon H (2004) Resolving the double paradox of rapidly mobilized old water highly variable responses in runoff chemistry. Hydrol Process 18(1): 185-189.
    • (2004) Hydrol Process , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 185-189
    • Bishop, K.1    Seibert, J.2    Köhler, S.3    Laudon, H.4
  • 9
    • 0036932229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13C content of ecosystem respiration is linked to precipitation and vapor pressure deficit
    • Bowling D, McDowell N, Bond B, Law B, Ehleringer J (2002) 13C content of ecosystem respiration is linked to precipitation and vapor pressure deficit. Oecologia 131(1): 113-124.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.131 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-124
    • Bowling, D.1    McDowell, N.2    Bond, B.3    Law, B.4    Ehleringer, J.5
  • 11
    • 0031253155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response characteristics of DOC flushing in an alpine catchment
    • Boyer EW, Hornberger GM, Bencala KE, McKnight DM (1997) Response characteristics of DOC flushing in an alpine catchment. Hydrol Process 11(12): 1635-1647.
    • (1997) Hydrol Process , vol.11 , Issue.12 , pp. 1635-1647
    • Boyer, E.W.1    Hornberger, G.M.2    Bencala, K.E.3    McKnight, D.M.4
  • 12
    • 0034736501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of asynchronous snowmelt on flushing of dissolved organic carbon: a mixing model approach
    • Boyer EW, Hornberger GM, Bencala KE, McKnight DM (2000) Effects of asynchronous snowmelt on flushing of dissolved organic carbon: a mixing model approach. Hydrol Process 14(18): 3291-3308.
    • (2000) Hydrol Process , vol.14 , Issue.18 , pp. 3291-3308
    • Boyer, E.W.1    Hornberger, G.M.2    Bencala, K.E.3    McKnight, D.M.4
  • 13
    • 36248964057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability in dissolved organic matter and inorganic nitrogen concentrations in a semiarid stream, San Pedro River, Arizona
    • Brooks PD, Lemon MM (2007) Spatial variability in dissolved organic matter and inorganic nitrogen concentrations in a semiarid stream, San Pedro River, Arizona. J Geophys Res 112(3): G03S05.
    • (2007) J Geophys Res , vol.112 , Issue.3
    • Brooks, P.D.1    Lemon, M.M.2
  • 14
    • 70349519797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain ecohydrology: quantifying the role of vegetation in the water balance of montane catchments
    • Brooks PD, Vivoni ER (2008) Mountain ecohydrology: quantifying the role of vegetation in the water balance of montane catchments. Ecohydrology 1(3): 187-192.
    • (2008) Ecohydrology , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 187-192
    • Brooks, P.D.1    Vivoni, E.R.2
  • 15
    • 0033208433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snowpack controls on nitrogen cycling and export in seasonally snow-covered catchments
    • Brooks PD, Williams MW (1999) Snowpack controls on nitrogen cycling and export in seasonally snow-covered catchments. Hydrol Process 13(14-15): 2177-2190.
    • (1999) Hydrol Process , vol.13 , Issue.14-15 , pp. 2177-2190
    • Brooks, P.D.1    Williams, M.W.2
  • 16
    • 0032982061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between soil heterotrophic activity, soil dissolved organic carbon (DOC) leachate, and catchment-scale DOC export in headwater catchments
    • Brooks PD, McKnight DM, Bencala KE (1999) The relationship between soil heterotrophic activity, soil dissolved organic carbon (DOC) leachate, and catchment-scale DOC export in headwater catchments. Water Resour Res 35(6): 1895-1902.
    • (1999) Water Resour Res , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 1895-1902
    • Brooks, P.D.1    McKnight, D.M.2    Bencala, K.E.3
  • 17
    • 25144434291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability in the amount and source of dissolved organic carbon: implications for ultraviolet exposure in amphibian habitats
    • Brooks P, O'Reilly C, Diamond S, Campbell D, Knapp R, Bradford D, Corn P, Hossack B, Tonnessen K (2005a) Spatial and temporal variability in the amount and source of dissolved organic carbon: implications for ultraviolet exposure in amphibian habitats. Ecosystems 8(5): 478-487.
    • (2005) Ecosystems , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 478-487
    • Brooks, P.1    O'Reilly, C.2    Diamond, S.3    Campbell, D.4    Knapp, R.5    Bradford, D.6    Corn, P.7    Hossack, B.8    Tonnessen, K.9
  • 18
    • 13944271418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon limitation of soil respiration under winter snowpacks: potential feedbacks between growing season and winter carbon fluxes
    • Brooks PD, McKnight D, Elder K (2005b) Carbon limitation of soil respiration under winter snowpacks: potential feedbacks between growing season and winter carbon fluxes. Glob Chang Biol 11(2): 231-238.
    • (2005) Glob Chang Biol , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-238
    • Brooks, P.D.1    McKnight, D.2    Elder, K.3
  • 19
    • 36248964057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variability in the concentration and flux of organic matter and inorganic nitrogen in a semiarid catchment, San Pedro River, Arizona
    • Brooks PD, Haas PA, Huth AK (2007) Seasonal variability in the concentration and flux of organic matter and inorganic nitrogen in a semiarid catchment, San Pedro River, Arizona. J Geophys Res 112(G3): G03S04.
    • (2007) J Geophys Res , vol.112 , Issue.G3
    • Brooks, P.D.1    Haas, P.A.2    Huth, A.K.3
  • 21
    • 70349764499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of aspect to quantify water transit times in small mountainous catchments
    • Broxton PD, Troch PA, Lyon SW (2009) On the role of aspect to quantify water transit times in small mountainous catchments. Water Resour Res 45(8): W08427.
    • (2009) Water Resour Res , vol.45 , Issue.8
    • Broxton, P.D.1    Troch, P.A.2    Lyon, S.W.3
  • 22
    • 0030425351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual climate variability and snowpack in the Western United States
    • Cayan DR (1996) Interannual climate variability and snowpack in the Western United States. J Clim 9(5): 928-948.
    • (1996) J Clim , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 928-948
    • Cayan, D.R.1
  • 23
    • 0021282704 scopus 로고
    • The stable isotopic composition of modern soil carbonate and its relationship to climate
    • Cerling TE (1984) The stable isotopic composition of modern soil carbonate and its relationship to climate. Earth Planet Sci Lett 71(2): 229-240.
    • (1984) Earth Planet Sci Lett , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-240
    • Cerling, T.E.1
  • 25
    • 0035117606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaction of forest floor organic matter at colloidal goethite, birnessite and smectite surfaces
    • Chorover J, Amistadi MK (2001) Reaction of forest floor organic matter at colloidal goethite, birnessite and smectite surfaces. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 65: 95-109.
    • (2001) Geochim Cosmochim Acta , vol.65 , pp. 95-109
    • Chorover, J.1    Amistadi, M.K.2
  • 28
    • 34247202143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns of recent forest encroachment in montane grasslands of the Valles Caldera, New Mexico, USA
    • Coop JD, Givnish TJ (2007) Spatial and temporal patterns of recent forest encroachment in montane grasslands of the Valles Caldera, New Mexico, USA. J Biogeogr 34(5): 914-927.
    • (2007) J Biogeogr , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 914-927
    • Coop, J.D.1    Givnish, T.J.2
  • 29
    • 27644534271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence spectroscopy reveals ubiquitous presence of oxidized and reduced quinones in dissolved organic matter
    • Cory RM, McKnight DM (2005) Fluorescence spectroscopy reveals ubiquitous presence of oxidized and reduced quinones in dissolved organic matter. Environ Sci Technol 39(21): 8142-8149.
    • (2005) Environ Sci Technol , vol.39 , Issue.21 , pp. 8142-8149
    • Cory, R.M.1    McKnight, D.M.2
  • 30
    • 0035966584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is in-stream processing an important control on spatial changes in carbon fluxes in headwater catchments?
    • Dawson JJ, Bakewell C, Billett MF (2001) Is in-stream processing an important control on spatial changes in carbon fluxes in headwater catchments? Sci Total Environ 265(1-3): 153-167.
    • (2001) Sci Total Environ , vol.265 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 153-167
    • Dawson, J.J.1    Bakewell, C.2    Billett, M.F.3
  • 32
    • 0000312116 scopus 로고
    • The isotopic composition of reduced organic carbon
    • P. Fritz and J. C. Fontes (Eds.), New York: Elsevier
    • Deines P (1980) The isotopic composition of reduced organic carbon. In: Fritz P, Fontes JC (eds) Handbook of environmental isotope geochemistry. Elsevier, New York, pp 329-406.
    • (1980) Handbook of Environmental Isotope Geochemistry , pp. 329-406
    • Deines, P.1
  • 33
    • 48649106189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon isotope fractionation of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) due to outgassing of carbon dioxide from a headwater stream
    • Doctor D, Kendall C, Sebestyen S, Shanley J, Ohte N, Boyer E (2008) Carbon isotope fractionation of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) due to outgassing of carbon dioxide from a headwater stream. Hydrol Process 22(14): 2410-2423.
    • (2008) Hydrol Process , vol.22 , Issue.14 , pp. 2410-2423
    • Doctor, D.1    Kendall, C.2    Sebestyen, S.3    Shanley, J.4    Ohte, N.5    Boyer, E.6
  • 34
    • 0001368656 scopus 로고
    • The jackknife estimate of variance
    • Efron B, Stein C (1981) The jackknife estimate of variance. Ann Stat 9(3): 586-596.
    • (1981) Ann Stat , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 586-596
    • Efron, B.1    Stein, C.2
  • 35
    • 44449161931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence characteristics and biodegradability of dissolved organic matter in forest and wetland soils from coastal temperate watersheds in southeast Alaska
    • Fellman JB, D'Amore DV, Hood E, Boone RD (2008) Fluorescence characteristics and biodegradability of dissolved organic matter in forest and wetland soils from coastal temperate watersheds in southeast Alaska. Biogeochemistry 88(2): 169-184.
    • (2008) Biogeochemistry , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 169-184
    • Fellman, J.B.1    D'Amore, D.V.2    Hood, E.3    Boone, R.D.4
  • 36
    • 67649498306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the concentration, biodegradability, and fluorescent properties of dissolved organic matter during stormflows in coastal temperate watersheds
    • Fellman JB, Hood E, Edwards RT, D'Amore DV (2009a) Changes in the concentration, biodegradability, and fluorescent properties of dissolved organic matter during stormflows in coastal temperate watersheds. J Geophys Res 114(1): G01021.
    • (2009) J Geophys Res , vol.114 , Issue.1
    • Fellman, J.B.1    Hood, E.2    Edwards, R.T.3    D'Amore, D.V.4
  • 37
    • 68849128874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing dissolved organic matter using PARAFAC modeling of fluorescence spectroscopy: a comparison of two models
    • Fellman JB, Miller MP, Cory RM, D'Amore DV, White D (2009b) Characterizing dissolved organic matter using PARAFAC modeling of fluorescence spectroscopy: a comparison of two models. Environ Sci Technol 43(16): 6228-6234.
    • (2009) Environ Sci Technol , vol.43 , Issue.16 , pp. 6228-6234
    • Fellman, J.B.1    Miller, M.P.2    Cory, R.M.3    D'Amore, D.V.4    White, D.5
  • 38
    • 0032699469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissolved organic carbon as an indicator of the scale of watershed influence on lakes and rivers
    • Gergel SE, Turner MG, Kratz TK (1999) Dissolved organic carbon as an indicator of the scale of watershed influence on lakes and rivers. Ecol Appl 9(4): 1377-1390.
    • (1999) Ecol Appl , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 1377-1390
    • Gergel, S.E.1    Turner, M.G.2    Kratz, T.K.3
  • 39
    • 67650299234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration-discharge relationships reflect chemostatic characteristics of US catchments
    • Godsey SE, Kirchner JW, Clow DW (2009) Concentration-discharge relationships reflect chemostatic characteristics of US catchments. Hydrol Process 23(13): 1844-1864.
    • (2009) Hydrol Process , vol.23 , Issue.13 , pp. 1844-1864
    • Godsey, S.E.1    Kirchner, J.W.2    Clow, D.W.3
  • 41
    • 78649949858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating snow sublimation using natural chemical and isotopic tracers across a gradient of solar radiation
    • Gustafson JR, Brooks PD, Molotch NP, Veatch WC (2010) Estimating snow sublimation using natural chemical and isotopic tracers across a gradient of solar radiation. Water Resour Res 46(12): W12511.
    • (2010) Water Resour Res , vol.46 , Issue.12
    • Gustafson, J.R.1    Brooks, P.D.2    Molotch, N.P.3    Veatch, W.C.4
  • 42
    • 78650017519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differing controls on river- and lake-water hydrogen and oxygen isotopic values in the western United States
    • Henderson AK, Shuman BN (2010) Differing controls on river- and lake-water hydrogen and oxygen isotopic values in the western United States. Hydrol Process 24(26): 3894-3906.
    • (2010) Hydrol Process , vol.24 , Issue.26 , pp. 3894-3906
    • Henderson, A.K.1    Shuman, B.N.2
  • 43
    • 17144445686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources and chemical character of dissolved organic carbon across an alpine/subalpine ecotone, Green Lakes Valley, Colorado Front Range, United States
    • Hood E, McKnight DM, Williams MW (2003) Sources and chemical character of dissolved organic carbon across an alpine/subalpine ecotone, Green Lakes Valley, Colorado Front Range, United States. Water Resour Res 39(7): 1188.
    • (2003) Water Resour Res , vol.39 , Issue.7 , pp. 1188
    • Hood, E.1    McKnight, D.M.2    Williams, M.W.3
  • 44
    • 34848824791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the character of stream water dissolved organic carbon during flushing in three small watersheds, Oregon
    • Hood E, Gooseff MN, Johnson SL (2006) Changes in the character of stream water dissolved organic carbon during flushing in three small watersheds, Oregon. J Geophys Res 111(G1): G01007.
    • (2006) J Geophys Res , vol.111 , Issue.G1
    • Hood, E.1    Gooseff, M.N.2    Johnson, S.L.3
  • 46
    • 80053590408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence characteristics and sources of dissolved organic matter for stream water during storm events in a forested mid-Atlantic watershed
    • Inamdar S, Singh S, Dutta S, Levia D, Mitchell M, Scott D, Bais H, McHale P (2011b) Fluorescence characteristics and sources of dissolved organic matter for stream water during storm events in a forested mid-Atlantic watershed. J Geophys Res 116(3): G03043.
    • (2011) J Geophys Res , vol.116 , Issue.3
    • Inamdar, S.1    Singh, S.2    Dutta, S.3    Levia, D.4    Mitchell, M.5    Scott, D.6    Bais, H.7    McHale, P.8
  • 47
    • 84857767380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior of reoccurring PARAFAC components in fluorescent dissolved organic matter in natural and engineered systems: a critical review
    • Ishii SKL, Boyer TH (2012) Behavior of reoccurring PARAFAC components in fluorescent dissolved organic matter in natural and engineered systems: a critical review. Environ Sci Technol 46(4): 2006-2017.
    • (2012) Environ Sci Technol , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 2006-2017
    • Ishii, S.K.L.1    Boyer, T.H.2
  • 48
    • 65049091511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of macrophytes and terrestrial inputs on fluorescent dissolved organic matter in a large river system
    • Lapierre J-F, Frenette J-J (2009) Effects of macrophytes and terrestrial inputs on fluorescent dissolved organic matter in a large river system. Aquat Sci 71(1): 15-24.
    • (2009) Aquat Sci , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-24
    • Lapierre, J.-F.1    Frenette, J.-J.2
  • 49
    • 70749099583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of net ecosystem exchange into assimilation and respiration using a light response curve approach: critical issues and global evaluation
    • Lasslop G, Reichstein M, Papale D, Richardson AD, Arneth A, Barr A, Stoy P, Wohlfahrt G (2010) Separation of net ecosystem exchange into assimilation and respiration using a light response curve approach: critical issues and global evaluation. Glob Chang Biol 16(1): 187-208.
    • (2010) Glob Chang Biol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 187-208
    • Lasslop, G.1    Reichstein, M.2    Papale, D.3    Richardson, A.D.4    Arneth, A.5    Barr, A.6    Stoy, P.7    Wohlfahrt, G.8
  • 50
    • 59649122203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streamflow generation from snowmelt in semi-arid, seasonally snow-covered, forested catchments, Valles Caldera, New Mexico
    • Liu F, Bales RC, Conklin MH, Conrad ME (2008a) Streamflow generation from snowmelt in semi-arid, seasonally snow-covered, forested catchments, Valles Caldera, New Mexico. Water Resour Res 44(12): W12443.
    • (2008) Water Resour Res , vol.44 , Issue.12
    • Liu, F.1    Bales, R.C.2    Conklin, M.H.3    Conrad, M.E.4
  • 51
    • 70349500090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and interannual variation of streamflow pathways and biogeochemical implications in semi-arid, forested catchments in Valles Caldera, New Mexico
    • Liu F, Parmenter R, Brooks PD, Conklin MH, Bales RC (2008b) Seasonal and interannual variation of streamflow pathways and biogeochemical implications in semi-arid, forested catchments in Valles Caldera, New Mexico. Ecohydrology 1(3): 239-252.
    • (2008) Ecohydrology , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 239-252
    • Liu, F.1    Parmenter, R.2    Brooks, P.D.3    Conklin, M.H.4    Bales, R.C.5
  • 53
    • 70349483423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the timing of snowmelt and the initiation of streamflow using a distributed network of temperature/light sensors
    • Lyon SW, Troch PA, Broxton PD, Molotch NP, Brooks PD (2008) Monitoring the timing of snowmelt and the initiation of streamflow using a distributed network of temperature/light sensors. Ecohydrology 1(3): 215-224.
    • (2008) Ecohydrology , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-224
    • Lyon, S.W.1    Troch, P.A.2    Broxton, P.D.3    Molotch, N.P.4    Brooks, P.D.5
  • 54
    • 80054922146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of fluid residence time and topographic scales in determining chemical fluxes from landscapes
    • Maher K (2011) The role of fluid residence time and topographic scales in determining chemical fluxes from landscapes. Earth Planet Sci Lett 312(1-2): 48-58.
    • (2011) Earth Planet Sci Lett , vol.312 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 48-58
    • Maher, K.1
  • 55
    • 0034726548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple method for estimating frequency response corrections for eddy covariance systems
    • Massman WJ (2000) A simple method for estimating frequency response corrections for eddy covariance systems. Agric For Meteorol 104(3): 185-198.
    • (2000) Agric For Meteorol , vol.104 , Issue.3 , pp. 185-198
    • Massman, W.J.1
  • 58
    • 84866564069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon and nitrogen export from semiarid uplands to Perennial rivers: connections and missing links, San Pedro River, Arizona, USA
    • Meixner T, Brooks P, Hogan J, Soto C, Simpson S (2012) Carbon and nitrogen export from semiarid uplands to Perennial rivers: connections and missing links, San Pedro River, Arizona, USA. Geogr Compass 6(9): 546-559.
    • (2012) Geogr Compass , vol.6 , Issue.9 , pp. 546-559
    • Meixner, T.1    Brooks, P.2    Hogan, J.3    Soto, C.4    Simpson, S.5
  • 59
    • 0037203824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing risk of great floods in a changing climate
    • Milly PCD, Wetherald RT, Dunne KA, Delworth TL (2002) Increasing risk of great floods in a changing climate. Nature 415(6871): 514-517.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.415 , Issue.6871 , pp. 514-517
    • Milly, P.C.D.1    Wetherald, R.T.2    Dunne, K.A.3    Delworth, T.L.4
  • 62
    • 0030616499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal patterns in streamwater nutrient and dissolved organic carbon concentrations: separating catchment flow path and in-stream effects
    • Mulholland PJ, Hill WR (1997) Seasonal patterns in streamwater nutrient and dissolved organic carbon concentrations: separating catchment flow path and in-stream effects. Water Resour Res 33(6): 1297-1306.
    • (1997) Water Resour Res , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 1297-1306
    • Mulholland, P.J.1    Hill, W.R.2
  • 64
    • 48749112079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vegetation on snow accumulation and ablation in a mid-latitude sub-alpine forest
    • Musselman KN, Molotch NP, Brooks PD (2008) Effects of vegetation on snow accumulation and ablation in a mid-latitude sub-alpine forest. Hydrol Process 22(15): 2767-2776.
    • (2008) Hydrol Process , vol.22 , Issue.15 , pp. 2767-2776
    • Musselman, K.N.1    Molotch, N.P.2    Brooks, P.D.3
  • 65
    • 0037083707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence inner-filtering correction for determining the humification index of dissolved organic matter
    • Ohno T (2002) Fluorescence inner-filtering correction for determining the humification index of dissolved organic matter. Environ Sci Technol 36(4): 742-746.
    • (2002) Environ Sci Technol , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 742-746
    • Ohno, T.1
  • 66
    • 70349625836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissolved inorganic carbon export across the soil/stream interface and its fate in a boreal headwater stream
    • Öquist MG, Wallin M, Seibert J, Bishop K, Laudon H (2009) Dissolved inorganic carbon export across the soil/stream interface and its fate in a boreal headwater stream. Environ Sci Technol 43(19): 7364-7369.
    • (2009) Environ Sci Technol , vol.43 , Issue.19 , pp. 7364-7369
    • Öquist, M.G.1    Wallin, M.2    Seibert, J.3    Bishop, K.4    Laudon, H.5
  • 67
    • 84865467446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence tracking of dissolved and particulate organic matter quality in a river-dominated estuary
    • Osburn CL, Handsel LT, Mikan MP, Paerl HW, Montgomery MT (2012) Fluorescence tracking of dissolved and particulate organic matter quality in a river-dominated estuary. Environ Sci Technol 46(16): 8628-8636.
    • (2012) Environ Sci Technol , vol.46 , Issue.16 , pp. 8628-8636
    • Osburn, C.L.1    Handsel, L.T.2    Mikan, M.P.3    Paerl, H.W.4    Montgomery, M.T.5
  • 70
    • 77956296139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Event controlled DOC export from forested watersheds
    • Raymond P, Saiers J (2010) Event controlled DOC export from forested watersheds. Biogeochemistry 100(1): 197-209.
    • (2010) Biogeochemistry , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 197-209
    • Raymond, P.1    Saiers, J.2
  • 71
    • 68749114109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vegetation, albedo, and solar radiation sheltering on the distribution of snow in the Valles Caldera, New Mexico
    • Rinehart AJ, Vivoni ER, Brooks PD (2008) Effects of vegetation, albedo, and solar radiation sheltering on the distribution of snow in the Valles Caldera, New Mexico. Ecohydrology 1(3): 253-270.
    • (2008) Ecohydrology , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 253-270
    • Rinehart, A.J.1    Vivoni, E.R.2    Brooks, P.D.3
  • 72
    • 65349158324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking soils and streams: Sources and chemistry of dissolved organic matter in a small coastal watershed
    • Sanderman J, Lohse KA, Baldock JA, Amundson R (2009) Linking soils and streams: Sources and chemistry of dissolved organic matter in a small coastal watershed. Water Resour Res 45(3): W03418.
    • (2009) Water Resour Res , vol.45 , Issue.3
    • Sanderman, J.1    Lohse, K.A.2    Baldock, J.A.3    Amundson, R.4
  • 74
    • 1042302243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased snow depth affects microbial activity and nitrogen mineralization in two Arctic tundra communities
    • Schimel JP, Bilbrough C, Welker JM (2004) Increased snow depth affects microbial activity and nitrogen mineralization in two Arctic tundra communities. Soil Biol Biochem 36(2): 217-227.
    • (2004) Soil Biol Biochem , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 217-227
    • Schimel, J.P.1    Bilbrough, C.2    Welker, J.M.3
  • 75
    • 59649090022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources, transformations, and hydrological processes that control stream nitrate and dissolved organic matter concentrations during snowmelt in an upland forest
    • Sebestyen SD, Boyer EW, Shanley JB, Kendall C, Doctor DH, Aiken GR, Ohte N (2008) Sources, transformations, and hydrological processes that control stream nitrate and dissolved organic matter concentrations during snowmelt in an upland forest. Water Resour Res 44(12): W12410.
    • (2008) Water Resour Res , vol.44 , Issue.12
    • Sebestyen, S.D.1    Boyer, E.W.2    Shanley, J.B.3    Kendall, C.4    Doctor, D.H.5    Aiken, G.R.6    Ohte, N.7
  • 78
    • 0025658707 scopus 로고
    • 40Ar/39Ar dating of the Bandelier Tuff and San Diego Canyon ignimbrites, Jemez Mountains, New Mexico: temporal constraints on magmatic evolution
    • Spell TL, Mark Harrison T, Wolff JA (1990) 40Ar/39Ar dating of the Bandelier Tuff and San Diego Canyon ignimbrites, Jemez Mountains, New Mexico: temporal constraints on magmatic evolution. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 43(1-4): 175-193.
    • (1990) J Volcanol Geotherm Res , vol.43 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 175-193
    • Spell, T.L.1    Mark Harrison, T.2    Wolff, J.A.3
  • 79
    • 57349143769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing dissolved organic matter fluorescence with parallel factor analysis: a tutorial
    • Stedmon CA, Bro R (2008) Characterizing dissolved organic matter fluorescence with parallel factor analysis: a tutorial. Limnol Oceanogr Methods 6: 1-6.
    • (2008) Limnol Oceanogr Methods , vol.6 , pp. 1-6
    • Stedmon, C.A.1    Bro, R.2
  • 80
    • 15944418963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving the variability in dissolved organic matter fluorescence in a temperate estuary and its catchment using PARAFAC analysis
    • Stedmon CA, Markager S (2005) Resolving the variability in dissolved organic matter fluorescence in a temperate estuary and its catchment using PARAFAC analysis. Limnol Oceanogr 50(2): 686-697.
    • (2005) Limnol Oceanogr , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 686-697
    • Stedmon, C.A.1    Markager, S.2
  • 81
    • 84896397456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the role of hydrologic variability on soil carbon flux
    • Tucson: University of Arizona
    • Stielstra CM (2012) Quantifying the role of hydrologic variability on soil carbon flux. Hydrology and water resources. University of Arizona, Tucson, p 165.
    • (2012) Hydrology and Water Resources , pp. 165
    • Stielstra, C.M.1
  • 83
    • 33645893190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon respired by terrestrial ecosystems-recent progress and challenges
    • Trumbore S (2006) Carbon respired by terrestrial ecosystems-recent progress and challenges. Glob Chang Biol 12: 141-153.
    • (2006) Glob Chang Biol , vol.12 , pp. 141-153
    • Trumbore, S.1
  • 84
    • 48649110653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanistic assessment of nutrient flushing at the catchment scale
    • van Verseveld WJ, McDonnell JJ, Lajtha K (2008) A mechanistic assessment of nutrient flushing at the catchment scale. J Hydrol 358(3-4): 268-287.
    • (2008) J Hydrol , vol.358 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 268-287
    • van Verseveld, W.J.1    McDonnell, J.J.2    Lajtha, K.3
  • 85
    • 68749110862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the effects of forest canopy cover on net snow accumulation at a continental, mid-latitude site
    • Veatch W, Brooks PD, Gustafson JR, Molotch NP (2009) Quantifying the effects of forest canopy cover on net snow accumulation at a continental, mid-latitude site. Ecohydrology 2(2): 115-128.
    • (2009) Ecohydrology , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-128
    • Veatch, W.1    Brooks, P.D.2    Gustafson, J.R.3    Molotch, N.P.4
  • 88
    • 0018923326 scopus 로고
    • Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer
    • Webb EK, Pearman GI, Leuning R (1980) Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer. Quart J R Meteorol Soc 106(447): 85-100.
    • (1980) Quart J R Meteorol Soc , vol.106 , Issue.447 , pp. 85-100
    • Webb, E.K.1    Pearman, G.I.2    Leuning, R.3
  • 89
    • 0028880125 scopus 로고
    • Effects of climate on chemical weathering in watersheds
    • White AF, Blum AE (1995) Effects of climate on chemical weathering in watersheds. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 59(9): 1729-1747.
    • (1995) Geochim Cosmochim Acta , vol.59 , Issue.9 , pp. 1729-1747
    • White, A.F.1    Blum, A.E.2
  • 90
    • 84877756331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic drivers and seasonality of dissolved organic carbon concentration, nitrogen content, bioavailability, and export in a forested New England stream
    • Wilson H, Saiers J, Raymond P, Sobczak W (2013) Hydrologic drivers and seasonality of dissolved organic carbon concentration, nitrogen content, bioavailability, and export in a forested New England stream. Ecosystems 16(4): 604-616.
    • (2013) Ecosystems , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 604-616
    • Wilson, H.1    Saiers, J.2    Raymond, P.3    Sobczak, W.4
  • 91
    • 78650540675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of the most recent volcanic eruptions from the Valles caldera, New Mexico
    • Wolff JA, Brunstad KA, Gardner JN (2011) Reconstruction of the most recent volcanic eruptions from the Valles caldera, New Mexico. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 199(1-2): 53-68.
    • (2011) J Volcanol Geotherm Res , vol.199 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 53-68
    • Wolff, J.A.1    Brunstad, K.A.2    Gardner, J.N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.